
Lk at the picture and make sme questins accrding t the infrmatin abve.
Black and white, cute
Sichuan and Shaanxi
What’s yur favurite animal?
Why d yu like them?
Where are they frm?
What can they d ?
What d they like eating?
Climb trees
Read the sentences. Circle the wrd that intrduces a reasn.
Cmplete the cnversatin with the wrds in the bx. Underline the animal nuns.
They’re because where d dn’t What’s
Jane: Sam, ________ are giraffes frm?Sam: ______ frm Africa. D yu like giraffes?Jane: Yes, I d.Sam: Why ________ yu like them? Jane: Well, ________ they're interesting. They have lng necks. ________ yur favurite animal?Sam: Guess! It lives in the sea.Jane: Is it the shark?Sam:N. I dn't like sharks.Jane:Why ________ yu like sharks?Sam: Because they’re really scary.
/ nek / n. 脖子
/ ?ɑ?k / n. 鯊魚(yú)
/ ??fr?k? / 非洲
/ / ɡes /v. 猜測(cè);估計(jì)
特殊疑問(wèn)句是以疑問(wèn)詞開(kāi)頭,對(duì)某一具體信息進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的句子?;卮鹛厥庖蓡?wèn)句不能用yes或n,特殊疑問(wèn)句讀時(shí)一般用降調(diào)。本單元主要學(xué)習(xí)what、where、why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。
二、where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句
where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句常對(duì)“地點(diǎn)”進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。 —Where is my schl bag? —It’s under the desk. —Where des yur father wrk? —He wrks in a hspital.
三、what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句
what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句常對(duì)“姓名、物品 、職業(yè)、事件等”進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。 —What’s yur name? —My name is Fuxing. —What are thse n the table? —They’re my textbks. —What clur d yu like? —I like blue.
What+名詞+一般疑問(wèn)句?
What+一般疑問(wèn)句?
四、why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句
why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句常對(duì)“原因”進(jìn)行提問(wèn),一般用because來(lái)回答。 —Why d yu like the strybk? —Because it’s interesting. —Where des yur grandma want t take a walk? —Because she wants t relax.
Why+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?
英語(yǔ)中的名詞按照其所表示的事物的性質(zhì)可分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞??蓴?shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式。其復(fù)數(shù)形式一般在詞尾加“-s”或“-es”。
表示“兩個(gè)”或“多個(gè)”的概念時(shí),用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 Three girls are ver there. 三個(gè)女孩在那兒。 Sme bys are in the classrm. 一些男孩在教室里。
Lk at the plural frms f the fllwing wrds. D they have anything in cmmn?
可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)形式的規(guī)則變化
可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變成復(fù)數(shù)形式的特殊變化
Make the nuns in the bx plural. Then use the plural nuns t cmplete the sentences.
eagle _______ fx _______ giraffe _______ muse _______ penguin _______ shark ______ sheep _______ snake _______ whale _______ bear _______
I like ________ because they’re cute / smart / interesting / funny / huge / …
I dn’t like ________ because they’re dangerus / scary / …
/ we?l / n.鯨
/ ?de?nd??r?s / adj. 危險(xiǎn)的
/ hju?d? / adj. 巨大的,極多的
Think f an animal. Ask and answer questins with a partner t guess each ther’s animal.
A: Is the animal’s tail lng?B: N, it isn’t. A: Is it black and white?B: Yes, it is. A : Where’s it frm?B: It’s frm China.A: It’s a panda!B: Yes, yu’re right!
A: Is the animal strng?B: N, it isn’t.A: Des it has a lng tail?B: N, it desn’t.A: Where’s it frm?B: It’s frm Antarctica.A: It’s an penguin!B: Yes, yu’re right!
Let’s guess
形容詞是用以說(shuō)明事物或人的性質(zhì)的特征的詞。形容詞可以修飾名詞或代詞,通常在句中作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等。
1. 形容詞作定語(yǔ) 形容詞作定語(yǔ), 常置于所修飾的名詞或代詞之前;當(dāng)修飾不定代 (smething、anything、nthing)等時(shí),常置于所修飾的不定代詞之后。 She is a nice girl. 她是一個(gè)善良的女孩。(作定語(yǔ)) I have smething imprtant t tell yu. 我有重要的事情要告訴你。(作定語(yǔ))
2. 形容詞作表語(yǔ) 置于系動(dòng)詞(be/lk/sund等)之后,與主語(yǔ)一起構(gòu)成“主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu), 說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)性質(zhì)或特征。The dish tastes very gd. 這道菜嘗起來(lái)非常好吃。(作表語(yǔ)) The questin is t difficult. 這個(gè)問(wèn)題太難了。(作表語(yǔ))
1. Because they’re really scary. 因?yàn)樗鼈兒車(chē)樔恕?
(2)辨析:scary與 scared
My sister is scared f snakes because she thinks snakes are scary.我妹妹害怕蛇,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為蛇很恐怖。
Language pints
(1) scary 【形容詞】嚇人的;恐怖的
通常用來(lái)說(shuō)明事物所具有的特征。The snake is very scary. 蛇很?chē)樔恕?br/>2. Guess! 猜猜!
guess【動(dòng)詞】猜測(cè);估計(jì)后面可接名詞、代詞或從句。 Guess it is! 猜猜它是什么!I can nly guess the reasn. 我只能猜測(cè)理由。
【拓展】 I guess s 意為“我想是的”,表示同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)或看法; I guess nt 意為“我想不是”,表示不同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)或看法。
1.一_________ d yu like dgs? 一Because they are very smart. A. WhyB. WhereC. WhenD. What2.一_________ are kalas frm? 一Australia. A. WhenB. What?C. WhyD. Where
3.一What __________d yu like? 一I like elephants. A. animalsB. sprtsC. bksD. clur4.一_________ des Li Ming usually d in the evening? 一He usually des his hmewrk. A. HwB. Why C. WhatD. When
1. He is frm Shanghai.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) __________ __________ he __________?2. He wants t see the pandas.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) __________ __________ he __________ __________ see?3. I like kalas because they’re cute.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) __________ __________ yu__________ kalas?
二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子
1. What ________(動(dòng)物)d yu like? I like ________(老虎)best.2. ________(大象) have tw big ears, a lng nse and tw small eyes.3. I like __________(熊貓) because they are very cute.4. I dn’t like snakes because I think they are very __________(嚇人的).
Recite the sentences in Grammar Fcus.Review the grammar f this unit.3. Preview SECTION B.
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