初中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)（2024）Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes精品課后作業(yè)題-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

一、詞匯運(yùn)用
（一）根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。
1. The Sahara is ne f the largest d______ in the wrld.
2. The river p______ fresh water fr the villagers.
3. We shuld try t s______ in difficult situatins.
4. The ______ is very vast and mysterius.
5. The l______ f Guilin is very famus.
（二）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. The fish can survive in the cld ______ (cnditin).
2. The frest ______ (prduce) a lt f xygen.
3. Sme animals are in danger f ______ (fld).
4. The desert is ______ (ht) during the day than at night.
5. The river has tw ______ (face).
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
1. The cean ______ a large part f the earth.
A. cvers B. is cvering C. cvered D. will cver
2. —Why is the water in the river useful?
—Because it's ______.
A. fresh B. ht C. dirty D. cld
3. The desert is very cld at night, but ______ during the day.
A. ht B. cl C. warm D. wet
4. —What can we get frm knwing mre abut different landscapes?
—We can knw hw t ______ nature.
A. lk after B. lk fr C. lk at D. lk up
5. The frest is full f ______ and it's beautiful.
A. tree B. trees C. flwer D. flwers
三、閱讀理解
A
The Amazn Rainfrest is the largest rainfrest in the wrld. It cvers an area f

abut 5.5 millin square kilmeters. It is hme t millins f plants and animals. The
rainfrest is very imprtant t the earth. It prduces a lt f xygen and helps t cntrl
the climate.
Hwever, the Amazn Rainfrest is in danger. Peple are cutting dwn trees fr
wd and t make space fr farms and cities. This is causing many prblems. Many
plants and animals are lsing their hmes and may die ut.
We shuld d smething t prtect the Amazn Rainfrest. We can stp buying
prducts made frm the rainfrest's trees. We can als supprt rganizatins that are
wrking t prtect it.
1. Hw large is the Amazn Rainfrest?
A. Abut 5.5 millin square kilmeters.
B. Abut 6.5 millin square kilmeters.
C. Abut 7.5 millin square kilmeters.
D. Abut 8.5 millin square kilmeters.
2. Why is the Amazn Rainfrest imprtant t the earth?
A. Because it is very beautiful.
B. Because it is hme t many peple.
C. Because it prduces a lt f xygen and helps t cntrl the climate.
D. Because it has many kinds f animals.
3. What is causing prblems fr the Amazn Rainfrest?
A. Peple are prtecting it.
B. Peple are using its wd t make prducts.
C. Peple are cutting dwn trees fr wd and t make space.
D. Peple are building t many cities in it.
4. What can we d t prtect the Amazn Rainfrest?
A. Buy prducts made frm its trees.
B. Cut dwn mre trees.
C. Supprt rganizatins that are wrking t prtect it.
D. D nthing.
B

The Great Barrier Reef is the wrld's largest cral reef system. It is lcated in the
Cral Sea, ff the cast f Queensland, Australia. The reef is made up f thusands f
small cral plyps. These plyps build a hard skeletn ver time, which frms the cral
reef.
The Great Barrier Reef is hme t a huge variety f marine life, including many
different types f fish, sharks, turtles, and dlphins. It is als an imprtant place fr
turism. Hwever, the reef is facing many threats. Climate change, pllutin, and
verfishing are all causing damage t the reef.
We need t take actin t prtect the Great Barrier Reef. We can reduce ur carbn
ftprint t slw dwn climate change. We can als avid plluting the cean and
supprt sustainable fishing practices.
5. Where is the Great Barrier Reef lcated?
A. In the Indian Ocean.
B. In the Pacific Ocean.
C. In the Cral Sea.
D. In the Atlantic Ocean.
6. What is the Great Barrier Reef made up f?
A. Thusands f small fish.
B. Thusands f small cral plyps.
C. Thusands f big sharks.
D. Thusands f big turtles.
7. What is causing damage t the Great Barrier Reef?
A. Climate change, pllutin, and verfishing.
B. Only climate change.
C. Only pllutin.
D. Only verfishing.
8. What can we d t prtect the Great Barrier Reef?
A. Increase ur carbn ftprint.
B. Pllute the cean.
C. Supprt unsustainable fishing practices.

D. Reduce ur carbn ftprint and avid plluting the cean.
四、書面表達(dá)
假設(shè)你是李明，你的英國(guó)筆友 Tm 對(duì)地球上的不同景觀很感興趣，請(qǐng)你給他
寫一封郵件，介紹一種你喜歡的景觀（如河流、沙漠、海洋、森林），包括它的特
點(diǎn)、重要性以及我們應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)它。
要求：
1. 語(yǔ)言通順，邏輯清晰；
2. 80 詞左右。
答案及解析
一、詞匯運(yùn)用
1. deserts 2. prvides 3. survive 4. cean 5. landscape
2. cnditins 2. prduces 3. flding 4. htter 5. faces
解析：
1. “ne f + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“之一”，desert“沙漠”，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式
deserts。
2. prvide sth. fr sb. “為某人提供某物”，主語(yǔ)是 The river，是第三人稱單數(shù)，
動(dòng)詞用 prvides。
3. try t d sth. “努力做某事”，survive“生存；存活”。
4. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，cean“海洋”。
5. landscape“風(fēng)景；景觀”。
6. cnditin“條件；狀況”，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式 cnditins。
7. 主語(yǔ) The frest 是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用 prduces。
8. in danger f ding sth. “處于的危險(xiǎn)中”，fld“淹沒(méi)；泛濫”，此處用
動(dòng)名詞 flding。
9. 根據(jù) than 可知用比較級(jí)，ht 的比較級(jí)是 htter。

10. tw 后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，face“臉；面”，復(fù)數(shù)形式是 faces。
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
1. A 主語(yǔ) The cean 是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用 cvers。
2. A fresh“新鮮的”，形容水新鮮有用。
3. A 白天熱，晚上冷，ht“熱的”。
4. A lk after“照顧；保護(hù)”，符合句意。
5. B be full f 后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tree“樹”，復(fù)數(shù)是 trees。
三、閱讀理解
A
1. A 根據(jù)“It cvers an area f abut 5.5 millin square kilmeters.”可知選 A。
2. C 根據(jù)“It prduces a lt f xygen and helps t cntrl the climate.”可知選
C。
3. C 根據(jù)“Peple are cutting dwn trees fr wd and t make space fr farms
and cities.”可知選 C。
4. C 根據(jù)“We can als supprt rganizatins that are wrking t prtect it.”可
知選 C。
B
5. C 根據(jù)“It is lcated in the Cral Sea, ff the cast f Queensland, Australia.”
可知選 C。
6. B 根據(jù)“The reef is made up f thusands f small cral plyps.”可知選 B。
7. A 根據(jù)“Climate change, pllutin, and verfishing are all causing damage t
the reef.”可知選 A。
8. D 根據(jù)“We can reduce ur carbn ftprint t slw dwn climate change. We
can als avid plluting the cean and supprt sustainable fishing practices.”可知選 D。
四、書面表達(dá)
Dear Tm,
I'm very glad t tell yu abut my favrite landscape. I like the frest best. The
frest is full f trees. It prduces xygen fr us t breathe and is hme t many animals.
It is very imprtant t ur life. But nw, many frests are being cut dwn. We shuld
stp cutting dwn trees and prtect the frest.

Best wishes!
Li Ming

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