1.—Art serves as a _______between different natins.
—Yes.It really helps crss-cultural cmmunicatin.( )
A. riverB. wallC. palaceD. bridge
2.In summer,the trees we planted in the schl are____with green leaves.( )
A. thickB. sftC. clearD. light
3.With its famus muntains,lakes,and twns,Anhui has s much t____ turists.( )
A. guardB. fferC. pushD. cst
4.There can be sme truble at the beginning,but things will ____well in the end.( )
A. break upB. give upC. set utD. turn ut
5.—Culd yu tell us____ we can start a cnversatin with a freigner?
—Talking abut weather is a gd chice.( )
A. hwB. whetherC. whyD. when
6.—Excuse me,may I use yur dictinary?I mine behind.
—Sure.Here yu are.( )
A. leaveB. have leftC. will leaveD. was leaving
7.—Yur grandpa climbed the hill s ____that I culdn't keep up with him.
—He takes exercise every day.( )
A. quicklyB. difficultlyC. patientlyD. differently
8.—There is still a lng way t g ____ we finish the task.
—Dn't wrry.Let's g n with it tgether.( )
A. as lng asB. as sn asC. befreD. because
9.The 2024 Paris Olympic Games ____ this July.Dn't miss it.( )
A. hldsB. will hldC. is heldD. will be held
10.—The Natinal Museum f China is just five minutes' walk away.We dn't have t take a taxi.
— We can g there n ft.( )
A. My pleasure.B. Take care.C. That's right!D. Gd luck!
二、完形填空:本大題共20小題,共20分。
Pets aren't just a fun member f the family.They are als gd fr yur health and happiness.
Peple with pets are mre likely(可能的) t be (1) ______ .Playing with a cat r taking a dg fr daily (2) ______ arund the garden gets yu mving yur bdy,and ut in the fresh air t.
Spending time with yur pet helps yu get (3) ______ .Talking t yur pet abut yur wrries can make yu feel cmfrtable and helps yu feel (4) ______ .When yu're with yur pet,yu can let g f prblems (5) ______ yu give them yur full attentin.
Having an animal in the family helps yu learn new (6) ______ ,like hw t teach them t understand rders,such as"Sit"r"Lie dwn".(7) ______ games t play with them allws yu t practice being creative.Learning hw t (8) ______ pets,understanding what they want and making sure that they live (9) ______ ,teaches yu t understand thers' feelings.Pets can als help yu get t knw ther dg wners n walks,r help yu becme (10) ______ with them when yu tell funny stries abut yur pets.
11.A. activeB. carefulC. usefulD. mdern
12.A. testsB. talksC. shwersD. walks
13.A. tiredB. tuchedC. relaxedD. bred
14.A. pruderB. betterC. wiserD. cuter
15.A. even ifB. asC. as ifD. unless
16.A. skillsB. languagesC. culturesD. spirits
17.A. WatchingB. AttendingC. InventingD. Winning
18.A. wake upB. search frC. depend nD. lk after
19.A. quietlyB. happilyC. lazilyD. busily
20.A. friendsB. relativesC. trainersD. members
Traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic t me.My interest in it came frm my (1) ______ .Years ag,I ften had headaches,and my life was seriusly influenced.I (2) ______ many different methds.Hwever,nne f them (3) ______ .Luckily,I met with a dctr f TCM during my trip in China.He advised me t take sme Chinese medicine.S I did.T my surprise,my (4) ______ was gne within a week.
Later,I fund that TCM culd be f great help t sme (5) ______ lasting fr a lng time,such as sleeping prblems r physical pains.The (6) ______ methds in TCM als tk my wife's interest.With her (7) ______ ,I'm running a website t intrduce TCM.I want t help peple understand that if they have sme (8) ______ prblems,they can try TCM.
All these experiences with TCM led me t (9) ______ ancient Chinese philsphy(哲學),fr many f TCM ideas,such as yin and yang,and qi,were (10) ______ inspired(啟發(fā)) by it.Since then,I have stepped nt the rad t learning abut Chinese culture.
21.A. habitB. educatinC. serviceD. experience
22.A. reprtedB. triedC. keptD. taught
23.A. wrkedB. startedC. failedD. appeared
24.A. wealthB. curageC. chanceD. pain
25.A. illnessesB. hbbiesC. prjectsD. abilities
26.A. expensiveB. helpfulC. scialD. blind
27.A. checkB. wrryC. supprtD. dubt
28.A. healthB. fdC. familyD. jb
29.A. drpB. writeC. studyD. create
30.A. recentlyB. rapidlyC. suddenlyD. directly
三、補全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。
31.A:Gd afternn.Hw can I help yu?
B:Hell.(1) ______
A:Are yu thinking abut a bus tur r a bat tur?
B:A bus tur.(2) ______
A:Outside the htel.
B:Oh,perfect.(3) ______
A:At 6 'clck in the mrning.The bus leaves every hur.Here's sme mre infrmatin.
B:Thank yu.(4) ______
A:Yu dn't have t.Yu can just wait utside the htel.
B:Gt it.(5) ______ Thank yu very much.
A:Yu're welcme.Enjy yur tur!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、閱讀理解:本大題共17小題,共34分。
A
※ Ntes:1.register(登記) 2.cntact(聯(lián)系)
32.When is the Celebratin? ______
A. On Sunday.B. On Mnday.C. On Wednesday.D. On Friday.
33.At what age can a child jin in Safety Arund Water Prgram? ______
A. 6.B. 8.C. 10.D. 12.
34.What can we learn abut Gensn DPE? ______
A. It keeps pen all year rund.
B. It teaches life-saving skills.
C. It prvides free prgrams fr all.
D. It has tw prgrams every day.
B
It's always a gd thing t have a hbby.Fr Miss Patty,a schl bus driver in Erie Cunty,her hbby f knitting (編織) has made her really tuch the cmmunity.
Miss Patty always wanted t d smething with her spare time t help the students.After a cnversatin with ne f the students,things tk a turn frm knitting ne hat t knitting mre hats.
"The ne by gets n the bus,and he ges 'what are yu ding?'I said,'I'm making a hat.'He said, 'That wuld be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.'S I said,'What clr wuld yu like?'That started everything,"Miss Patty tld the lcal newspaper.
Several years have passed since that day,and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats fr students in her spare time.Smetimes she will get the student's favrite clr befre she begins the prject.
What is mre mving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials(材料) using her wn mney.Sme peple d give her gift cards arund the hlidays t help,but she still puts ut a lt f her wn mney.
Alng with making hats fr the students that will keep them warm,Miss Patty als gets praise fr being a trusted friend t the students.
35.What made Miss Patty decide t knit mre hats? ______
A. A drive t Erie Cunty.B. A shw f clrful hats.
C. A letter in the newspaper.D. A cnversatin with a by.
36.Why des Miss Patty knit s many hats in her spare time? ______
A. T practice her skill.B. T better her business.
C. T make mre friends.D. T gift students fr winter.
37.What makes Miss Patty's act mre mving? ______
A. She refuses thers' help.
B. She buys materials with her wn mney.
C. She wrks during hlidays.
D. She knits hats f different clrs fr kids.
38.Which f the fllwing best describes Miss Patty? ______
A. Humrus.B. Hnest.C. Caring.D. Shy.
C
During their busy lives,peple d nt pay much attentin t the expiry dates(有效期) n the fd in their fridges.As a result,a lt f fd is frgtten abut and wasted.Hwever,accrding t a recent research,being aware f(意識到) what yu thrw away can help yu waste less.
The researchers measured (計量) fd waste frm 154 families acrss the UK.Half f these families in the research were asked t list the fruits and vegetables they had bught and their expiry dates.The families stuck the list n the fridge dr and received a text message every day telling them t check it.The ther half did nt have t make a list and did nt receive text messages.Over a six-week perid,all the families were asked t measure their fd waste at the end f each week.
The researchers were surprised t find that making lists and getting texts made little difference t hw much fd was wasted.Hwever,each family in the research wasted less fd—abut 0.1 kil a week.
The researchers carried n the research fr six mnths,and fund that all the families cntinued t waste less fd.This shws that just measuring fd waste encurages peple t pay clser attentin t it and thrw less away.
39.What des the underlined wrd "it" in paragraph 2 refer t(指的是)? ______
A. The research.B. The list.C. The dr.D. The message.
40.What is intrduced in paragraph 3 abut the six-week research? ______
A. Its purpse.B. Its methd.C. Its steps.D. Its results.
41.Which f the fllwing is the best title(標題) fr the text? ______
A. Measure Fd Waste t Stp ItB. Pay Attentin t What Yu Buy
C. Check the Fd Befre String ItD. Give Thught t Yur Busy Life
D
If yu get angry many times in a day,it is time fr yu t think abut hw t deal with it.Here are sme f my suggestins.
When yu are angry,try t tell yurself thrugh anther vice that yu are angry and that it is nt a bad thing.It just shws that yu have different ideas.Accept that many things are nt 100% right r wrng.In ur cmmunicatin with thers,the final purpse is nt t decide wh is right and wh is wrng,but t lk fr smething in cmmn.
If yu still feel strng anger,try taking a deep breath(呼吸) and let anger ut f yur bdy alng with the breath.Dn't say angry wrds when yu are very angry,fr yu will regret saying them when yu cl dwn.
Discussing with a third party is helpful .It is hard fr the tw parties in anger t understand each ther,but the idea f an utsider can help bth parties t get mutual(相互的) understanding.
Anger is just ne f the many emtins(情緒) that make us human,and t well manage it add s t ur ability t truly understand the wrld.
42.What is the final purpse f cmmunicatin with ther peple? ______
A. T shw different ideas.
B. T lk fr smething in cmmn.
C. T accept useful suggestins.
D. T decide whether ne is right r nt.
43.What des the writer advise us t d when we can't cl dwn? ______
A. Say angry wrds.B. Try taking a deep breath.
C. Cntrl ur vices.D. Stp talking with thers.
44.What des the underlined wrd "party" in paragraph 4 mean? ______
A. An activity.B. A visitr.C. A persn.D. A meeting.
45.What is the text mainly abut? ______
A. Hw t manage anger.B. Hw t shw feelings.
C. Hw t deal with regrets.D. Hw t understand the wrld.
E
Dennis Hng and his students design(設計) human-like rbts.This includes a cking rbt called Prject YORI.YORI is nly the latest f Hng's rbt inventins.There's DAVID,the wrld's first and nly car that can be driven by the blind.And SAFFiR,a tw-legged rbt that can d dangerus wrk that humans are ften unable t d.Hng is finding plenty f wrk fr his rbts.
When he was asked abut his biggest success,Hng chse the rbt called DARwIn-OP.He thught it was ne f the mst widely used human-like rbts fr research and educatin.Hng's team made DARwIn's design free fr anyne t use.They have seen many prjects using the design.And they cnsider it a gift t the rbtics cmmunity.
"Many peple nly want t see ur successes and nt the failures that came befre thse,but failure is simply a stepping stne in develping new technlgy.If yu're t afraid f failure,then yu nly get t walk n the safer side,and then there's n innvatin(創(chuàng)新),"said Hng."I tell my students t try breaking the rbt.If the rbt desn't fall and desn't break,we dn't get t learn anything."
46.Which rbt is the mst recent inventin by Dennis Hng's team? ______
A. YORI.B. DAVID.C. SAFFiR.D. DARwIn-OP.
47.What is special abut DARwIn accrding t the text? ______
A. Its technlgy is the latest.
B. It is a ppular rbt fr the blind.
C. It is the first human-like rbt.
D. Its design is free fr anyne t use.
48.What des Dennis Hng encurage his students t d? ______
A. Walk n the safer side.B. D mre fr educatin.
C. Keep trying and learning.D. Avid making mistakes.
五、任務型閱讀-多任務混合:本大題共1小題,共6分。
49.My family has always had family dinners,as far as I can remember.Since I was a little by,my mther has insisted(堅持) that we attend family dinners at least nce a week.Every Sunday,my mther wuld prepare a lt f fd and bring it t my grandma's huse.We wuld wait fr mre family members t cme befre eating tgether at the table,my grandma's dinner table.
I used t feel that was a silly little traditin.But nw I find it's fantastic t get tgether as a family t talk abut anything and everything after a lng week f schl and wrk.Every time I sit at the dinner table,my grandma's dinner table,I lk arund and find s many peple wh truly lve me.It's a lve that feels s gd.Fr me,dinner is nt just a meal,but a chance t recnnect with each ther.
I finally realize the true meaning f this traditin.It's nt abut the dinners r activities.It's abut family,a grup f peple wh care abut each ther.All the memries(記憶) arund my grandma's dinner table will last frever.
Nw,I'm always expecting Sunday t arrive.
(1) Hw ften d the writer's family members get tgether fr dinner?(不超過5個詞) ______
(2) What des dinner mean t the writer?(不超過 10個詞) ______
(3) Why is"my grandma's dinner table"mentined several times in the text?(不超過10個詞) ______
六、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義:本大題共5小題,共5分。
50.The lake area is r ______ (豐富) in wildlife and draws lts f peple.
51.My teacher's wrds in the last lessn filled my h ______ (心) with warmth.
52.Every t ______ (學期) is a new beginning fr all the students and teachers.
53.J had her first t ______ (品嘗) f Anhui cuisine(Huicai) during her travel in Huangshan.
54.The Shenzhu-17 team h ______ (交) ver their wrk t the Shenzhu-18 team n April 30th.
(1)
(2)
七、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共20分。
55.假設你是李輝,上周你在學校舉行的"消防安全日"活動中學會了滅火器的使用方法。請結(jié)合下圖信息,寫一篇英語短文,給校英文報投稿。
要點:
(1)活動目的;
(2)滅火器的使用方法;
(3)你的體會。
注意:
(1)短文須包含上述要點,可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱;
(3)詞數(shù)80~100(首句已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù))。
Last week,ur schl carried ut Fire Safety Day activities.________
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】river河流;wall墻;palace宮殿;bridge橋梁。根據(jù)Yes.It really helps crss-cultural cmmunicatin.(對。它確實有助于跨文化交流。)可知,此處是說"藝術(shù)是不同國家之間的橋梁。"
故選:D。
—藝術(shù)是不同國家之間的橋梁。
—對。它確實有助于跨文化交流。
考查名詞,應牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
2.【答案】A
【解析】thick 厚的,濃密的;sft柔軟的;clear清晰的,清澈的;light輕的,明亮的。根據(jù)In summer,the trees we planted in the schl are…with green leaves.(在夏天,我們在學校種的樹長滿了……的綠葉。)可知,此處是說"在夏天,我們在學校種的樹長滿了濃密的綠葉。"
故選:A。
在夏天,我們在學校種的樹長滿了濃密的綠葉。
考查形容詞,應牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
3.【答案】B
【解析】guard守衛(wèi);ffer提供;push推動;cst花費。根據(jù)With its famus muntains,lakes,and twns,Anhui has s much t…turists.(安徽以其著名的山脈、湖泊和城鎮(zhèn)給游客……了很多。)可知,此處是說"安徽以其著名的山脈、湖泊和城鎮(zhèn)給游客提供了很多。"
故選:B。
安徽以其著名的山脈、湖泊和城鎮(zhèn)給游客提供了很多。
考查動詞,應牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
4.【答案】D
【解析】break up分手,解散;give up放棄;set ut出發(fā);turn ut結(jié)果是。根據(jù)There can be sme truble at the beginning,but things will…well in the end.(開始可能會有一些麻煩,但最終事情……好的。)可知,此處是說"開始可能會有一些麻煩,但最終事情結(jié)果是好的。"
故選:D。
開始可能會有一些麻煩,但最終事情結(jié)果是好的。
考查動詞短語,應牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
5.【答案】A
【解析】分析句式,題干設空后是動詞tell后的賓語從句;根據(jù)語境及答語可知,問句談論的是關(guān)于方式方法的信息,因此應用hw作關(guān)系詞,表"如何、怎樣",在從句中作方式狀語。干擾項whether意為"是否",表不確定性;why意為"為什么",作原因狀語;when意為"何時",作時間狀語;均不符合語境。
故選:A。
-你能告訴我們怎樣開始和外國人交談嗎?
-談論天氣是個不錯的選擇。
賓語從句的三大考點:語序、時態(tài)和引導詞。此題涉及其引導詞的考點。解答時要根據(jù)語境,并結(jié)合答語分析賓語從句中所表述或詢問的信息,方能選擇正確的引導詞。
6.【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)句意可知,兩人對話使用現(xiàn)在時態(tài),我現(xiàn)在在向同伴借用字典,說明是忘帶字典(遺留下來)對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。謂語使用現(xiàn)在完成時have\has dne,主語為I,謂語使用have dne。leave為動詞原形,have left為現(xiàn)在完成時,will leave為一般將來時,was leaving為過去進行時。B項符合題意。
故選:B。
—對不起,我可以用一下你的字典嗎?我把我的字典留下來了。
—當然。給你。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時,在學習中要牢記常見的使用現(xiàn)在完成時的句式。
7.【答案】A
【解析】quickly快地;difficultly困難地;patiently有耐心地;differently不同地。根據(jù)He takes exercise every day.(他每天都鍛煉。)可知,此處是說"你爺爺爬山爬得太快了,我跟不上他。"
故選:A。
—你爺爺爬山爬得太快了,我跟不上他。
—他每天都鍛煉。
考查副詞,應牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
8.【答案】C
【解析】as lng as只要;as sn as一就;befre在之前;because因為。根據(jù)"在我們完成任務,還有很長的路要走。"可知,應該是"在之前",用befre引導時間狀語從句。
故選:C。
—在我們完成任務之前,還有很長的路要走。
—別擔心。讓我們一起繼續(xù)做下去。
連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設、比較、讓步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)合語境,選擇合適連詞用法。
9.【答案】D
【解析】hlds一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù);will hld一般將來時;is held一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài);will be held一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。句子陳述的是將來要發(fā)生的事情,因此時態(tài)用一般將來時,主語和謂語動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,所以要用被動語態(tài);一般將來時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為:will be dne。
故選:D。
2024年巴黎奧運會將于今年7月舉行。不要錯過。
掌握一般將來時被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
10.【答案】C
【解析】My pleasure.我的榮幸。Take care.當心。That's right!這是對的!Gd luck!好運!根據(jù)"酒店距離中國國家博物館僅有五分鐘步行路程。我們不必坐出租車。"及空后"我們可以步行去那里。"可知,應該說"這是對的!"
故選:C。
—酒店距離中國國家博物館僅有五分鐘步行路程。我們不必坐出租車。
—這是對的!我們可以步行去那里。
在日常學習中要從實際情景交際中多練習,掌握一些習慣用語。結(jié)合語境,分析選項,選擇正確的回答,完成練習。
11~20.【答案】A、D、C、B、B、A、C、D、B、A
【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:養(yǎng)寵物的人可能更活躍。active活躍的;careful認真的;useful有用的;mdern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)"gets yu mving yur bdy,and ut in the fresh air t."(讓你移動你的身體,到外面的新鮮空氣中去。)可知,養(yǎng)寵物可以幫助你活動身體,故養(yǎng)寵物的人會更活躍。故選A。
(2)考查動詞。句意:每天和貓玩?;蛟诨▓@里遛狗可以讓你的身體動起來,也可以呼吸到新鮮的空氣。tests測試;talks談話;shwers淋??;walks散步。根據(jù)"taking a dg fr daily…arund the garden"(每天帶一只狗…...在花園里轉(zhuǎn))可知,此處指每天在花園里帶著狗散步。故選D。
(3)考查形容詞。句意:花時間和你的寵物在一起可以幫助你放松。tired勞累的;tuched感動的;relaxed放松的;bred無聊的。根據(jù)"Talking t yur pet abut yur wrries can make yu feel cmfrtable"(和你的寵物談談你的擔憂會讓你感覺很舒服)可知,和寵物在一起會讓你感到舒服放松。故選C。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:與你的寵物談論你的擔憂可以讓你感到舒適,并幫助你感覺更好。pruder更驕傲的;better更好的;wiser更明智的;cuter更可愛的。根據(jù)"Talking t yur pet abut yur wrries can make yu feel cmfrtable and helps yu feel…"(與你的寵物談論你的擔憂可以讓你感到舒服,并幫助你感到……)可知,和寵物在一起會讓你感到舒服,讓你感覺更好。故選B。
(5)考查連詞。句意:當你和你的寵物在一起時,你可以把所有的問題都放下,因為你給了它們你的全部注意力。even if即使;as因為;as if好像;unless除非。根據(jù)"yu can let g f prblems…yu give them yur full attentin"(你可以放下問題……全神貫注于它們)可知,和寵物在一起時,因為你把注意力都給了它們,所以你可以把自己的問題全部放下,故用as連接,引導原因狀語從句。故選B。
(6)考查名詞。句意:家里有一只動物可以幫助你學習新技能,比如如何教它們理解命令,比如"坐下"或"躺下"。skills技能;languages語言;cultures文化;spirits精神。根據(jù)"like hw t teach them t understand rders…"(比如如何教他們理解命令……)可知,養(yǎng)寵物可以幫助你學習新技能,下文介紹了一些技能。故選A。
(7)考查動詞。句意:發(fā)明游戲和他們一起玩可以讓你練習創(chuàng)造性。Watching觀看;Attending參加;Inventing發(fā)明;Winning贏得。根據(jù)"allws yu t practice being creative"(允許你練習創(chuàng)造力)可知,發(fā)明一些可以和寵物玩的游戲可以讓你鍛煉創(chuàng)造力。故選C。
(8)考查短語。句意:學習如何照顧寵物,了解它們想要什么,并確保它們快樂地生活,教會你理解別人的感受。wake up醒來;search fr搜尋;depend n依靠;lk after照顧。根據(jù)"Learning hw t…pets,understanding what they want and making sure that they live…"(學習如何…...養(yǎng)寵物,了解它們想要什么,并確保它們能活下去…...)可知,此處指了解寵物的需求,學習如何照顧它們。故選D。
(9)考查副詞。句意:學習如何照顧寵物,了解它們想要什么,并確保它們快樂地生活,教會你理解別人的感受。quietly安靜地;happily快樂地;lazily懶惰地;busily忙碌地。根據(jù)"Learning hw t…pets,understanding what they want and making sure that they live…"(學習如何…...養(yǎng)寵物,了解它們想要什么,并確保它們能活下去…...)可知,此處指了解寵物的需求,確保寵物能夠快樂生活。故選B。
(10)考查名詞。句意:寵物還可以幫助你在散步時認識其他養(yǎng)狗的人,或者在你講寵物的趣事時幫助你和他們成為朋友。friends朋友;relatives親戚;trainers教練;members成員。根據(jù)"Pets can als help yu get t knw ther dg wners"(寵物也可以幫助你認識其他的狗主人)可知,此處指養(yǎng)寵物會幫助你與其他寵物主人結(jié)交,成為朋友。故選A。
短文說的是寵物不僅為家庭帶來樂趣,還有益于健康和幸福。與寵物共度時光能減輕壓力,向?qū)櫸飪A訴煩惱可使人感到舒適,有助于放松心情。全心投入與寵物相處時,可以暫時忘記問題。家中有動物還能教會你新技能,比如訓練它們聽從指令,與寵物玩耍能激發(fā)創(chuàng)造力。學習照顧寵物、理解它們的需求并確保它們生活得好,能讓你學會理解他人的感受。寵物還有助于你在遛狗時結(jié)識其他寵物主人,或在分享關(guān)于寵物的趣事時與人親近。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
21~30.【答案】D、B、A、D、A、B、C、A、C、D
【解析】(1)考查名詞。句意:多年前,我經(jīng)常頭痛,生活受到嚴重影響。habit習慣;educatin教育;service服務;experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)"Years ag,I ften had headaches,and my life was seriusly influenced"(幾年前,我經(jīng)常頭痛,我的生活受到嚴重影響)以及下文可知,這是介紹作者的經(jīng)歷,故選D。
(2)考查動詞。句意:我嘗試了許多不同的方法。reprted報告;tried嘗試;kept保持;taught教。根據(jù)" different methds.Hwever,nne f them "(許多不同的方法。然而,他們都沒有)可知,作者嘗試了很多不同的方法治療頭痛,故選B。
(3)考查動詞。句意:然而,它們都不起作用。wrked起作用;started開始;failed失??;appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)"Hwever,nne f them..."(然而,他們都沒有)可知,這些方法都不起作用,故選A。
(4)考查名詞。句意:令我驚訝的是,我的疼痛在一周內(nèi)消失了。wealth財富;curage勇氣;chance機會;pain痛苦。根據(jù)"He advised me t take sme Chinese medicine."(他建議我吃一些中藥。)可知,作者看了中醫(yī)后,頭痛消失了,故選D。
(5)考查名詞。句意:后來,我發(fā)現(xiàn)中醫(yī)對一些長期的疾病有很大的幫助,比如睡眠問題或身體疼痛。illnesses疾??;hbbies愛好;prjects項目;abilities能力。根據(jù)"such as sleeping prblems r physical pains"(如睡眠問題或身體疼痛)可知,這些都屬于長期疾病,故選A。
(6)考查形容詞。句意:中醫(yī)有用的方法也引起了我妻子的興趣。expensive昂貴的;helpful有幫助的;scial社會的;blind盲的。根據(jù)"tk my wife's interest"(引起了我妻子的興趣)結(jié)合上文介紹作者的頭痛在中醫(yī)的幫助下治好了可知,這種方法是有用的,故選B。
(7)考查動詞。句意:在她的支持下,我經(jīng)營了一個介紹中醫(yī)的網(wǎng)站。check檢查;wrry擔心;supprt支持;dubt懷疑。根據(jù)"tk my wife's interest"(引起了我妻子的興趣)可知,作者的妻子支持作者,故選C。
(8)考查名詞。句意:我想幫助健康的人明白,如果他們有問題,他們可以嘗試中醫(yī)。health健康;fd食物;family家庭;jb工作。根據(jù)"they can try TCM"(他們可以試試中醫(yī))可知,有健康問題可以嘗試中醫(yī),故選A。
(9)考查動詞。句意:所有這些中醫(yī)的經(jīng)歷促使我學習中國古代哲學,因為中醫(yī)的許多思想,如陰陽和氣,都是直接受到它的啟發(fā)。drp掉落;write寫;study學習;create創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)"ancient Chinese philsphy (哲學)"(中國古代哲學)可知,作者開始學習中國古代哲學,故選C。
(10)考查副詞。句意:所有這些中醫(yī)的經(jīng)歷促使我學習中國古代哲學,因為中醫(yī)的許多思想,如陰陽和氣,都是直接受到它的啟發(fā)。recently最近;rapidly快速地;suddenly突然地;directly直接地。根據(jù)"fr many f TCM ideas,such as yin and yang,and qi,were (啟發(fā)) by it."(因為中醫(yī)的許多觀點,如陰陽和氣,都是...受其啟發(fā)。)可知,中醫(yī)的許多思想都會直接受到中國古代哲學的啟發(fā),故選D。
短文主要講述了作者因長期頭痛嘗試多種方法無效后,通過中醫(yī)治療一周內(nèi)痊愈的經(jīng)歷。這激發(fā)了作者對中醫(yī)的興趣,并發(fā)現(xiàn)中醫(yī)對于一些長期問題如睡眠障礙或身體疼痛有很大幫助。作者和他的妻子對此深感興趣,并開設了一個網(wǎng)站來介紹中醫(yī)。這些經(jīng)歷促使作者深入研究中國古代哲學,因為中醫(yī)的許多理念都源自于此,從而開啟了他學習中國文化的道路。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
31.【答案】【小題1】G
【小題2】E
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】A
【解析】(1)根據(jù)上文Hw can I help yu?(我能為您做些什么?)以及下文Are yu thinking abut a bus tur r a bat tur?(你在考慮乘巴士游覽還是乘船游覽?)可知此處表示自己想要游覽,選項G"我想去游覽這座城市。"符合語境。故選:G。
(2)根據(jù)下文Outside the htel.(在酒店外面。)可知此處詢問地點,選項E"我在哪里上車?"符合語境。故選:E。
(3)根據(jù)下文At 6 'clck in the mrning.The bus leaves every hur.(早上6點。公共汽車每小時一班。)可知此處詢問公交車的時間,選項D"最早的公共汽車是什么時候?"符合語境。故選:D。
(4)根據(jù)下文Yu dn't have t.Yu can just wait utside the htel.(你不必這么做。你可以在酒店外面等著。)可知此處詢問自己是否必須要做某事,選項C"我必須預訂座位嗎?"符合語境。故選:C。
(5)根據(jù)上文Yu can just wait utside the htel.(你可以在酒店外面等著。)以及Gt it.(知道了。)可知此處表示自己會在旅館外等待,選項A"我就在那里等著。"符合語境。故選:A。
本文主要介紹了B想游覽這個城市,A給B提供了一些信息。
根據(jù)語境選擇合適的句子,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
32~34.【答案】A、D、B
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄Sunday,July 14:Celebratin!(慶祝活動在7月14日周日?。┛芍獞c祝活動在7月14日周日。故選A。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第三欄Fr children aged 11~14(為11至14歲兒童準備)可知12歲的兒童可以參加。故選D。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄Gensn DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.(Gensn DPE教所有人水上安全自救技能。)可知Gensn DPE教所有人水上安全自救技能。故選B。
本文主要介紹了Gensn DPE組織的兩項水上安全教育活動。第一項是面向家庭的水上安全教育,包括四個不同主題的課程,時間在7月8日至14日的晚上5:30至7:30。第二項是針對11至14歲兒童的"水域周圍安全計劃",活動時間為2024年7月22日至25日下午4:45至6:45。參與家庭水上安全教育對DPE成員免費,社區(qū)家庭每天收費10美元,且要求家長必須陪同在泳池。同時提供了報名網(wǎng)址、聯(lián)系人及聯(lián)系方式。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
35~38.【答案】D、D、B、C
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段After a cnversatin with ne f the students,things tk a turn frm knitting ne hat t knitting mre hats.(在和一個學生交談之后,事情從織一頂帽子變成織更多的帽子。)可知,和一個男孩的談話后,帕蒂小姐決定多織些帽子。故選D。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"The ne by gets n the bus,and he ges 'what are yu ding?'I said,'I'm making a hat.'He said, 'That wuld be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.'S I said,'What clr wuld yu like?'That started everything,"Miss Patty tld the lcal newspaper.("一個男孩上了公交車,他問'你在干什么?'我說,'我在做帽子。'他說,'在寒冷的冬天有一頂這么暖和的帽子真是太好了。'于是我說,'你想要什么顏色?''這就是一切的開端,"帕蒂小姐對當?shù)貓蠹堈f。)可知,帕蒂小姐在業(yè)余時間織那么多帽子是為了送給學生作為過冬的禮物。故選D。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段What is mre mving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials(材料) using her wn mney.(更令人感動的是,帕蒂小姐用自己的錢購買了所有的材料。)可知,更令人感動的是她用自己的錢買材料。故選B。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Alng with making hats fr the students that will keep them warm,Miss Patty als gets praise fr being a trusted friend t the students.(除了為學生們制作保暖的帽子外,帕蒂小姐還因為是學生們值得信賴的朋友而受到贊揚。)可知,帕蒂小姐是一個關(guān)心他人的人。故選C。
本文主要講述了伊利縣的校車司機帕蒂小姐自費為學生們編織帽子。
答閱讀題時,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡,然后在文章中找到對應的信息,再和選項作對比,得出正確答案。
39~41.【答案】B、D、A
【解析】(1)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第2段"The families stuck the list n the fridge dr and received a text message every day telling them t check it."(這些家庭把清單貼在冰箱門上,每天都會收到一條短信,告訴他們查看清單。)可知,這些家庭把食物清單貼在冰箱門上,并且被要求每天檢查。故此處it指代上文中提到的"清單"。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段"The researchers were surprised t find that making lists and getting texts made little difference t hw much fd was wasted."(研究人員驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),列清單和發(fā)短信對浪費多少食物沒什么影響。)可知,本段主要介紹了研究的結(jié)果。故選D。
(3)標題歸納題。根據(jù)第2段"This shws that just measuring fd waste encurages peple t pay clser attentin t it and thrw less away."(這表明,僅僅測量食物浪費就鼓勵人們更加關(guān)注它,減少扔掉。)及全文可知,文章介紹了一項關(guān)于食物浪費的研究,研究發(fā)現(xiàn),只要監(jiān)測食物浪費情況就可以減少食物的浪費,所以"測量食物浪費來阻止它"作為標題最合適。故選A。
短文主要探討了人們在日常生活中對冰箱里食物保質(zhì)期的忽視導致大量食物被浪費的問題。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
42~45.【答案】B、B、C、A
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"the final purpse is nt t decide wh is right and wh is wrng,but t lk fr smething in cmmn."(最終目的不是決定誰對誰錯,而是尋找共同點。)可知,最終目的不是決定誰對誰錯,而是尋找共同之處。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段"If yu still feel strng anger,try taking a deep breath (呼吸) and let anger ut f yur bdy alng with the breath. "(如果你仍然感到強烈的憤怒,試著深呼吸,讓憤怒隨著呼吸排出體外。)可知,應該要深呼吸,故選B。
(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第4段"but the idea f an utsider can help bth parties t get mutual (相互的) understanding."(但是局外人的想法可以幫助雙方獲得相互理解。)可知,局外人的想法可以幫助雙方獲得相互理解,所以這里指的是第三方人,故選C。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第1段"If yu get angry many times in a day,it is time fr yu t think abut hw t deal with it.Here are sme f my suggestins."(如果你一天內(nèi)多次生氣,那你就該想想怎么處理了。以下是我的一些建議。)以及通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了如何處理生氣這種情緒。故選A。
文章主要提供了一些處理憤怒情緒的建議。首先,當感到憤怒時,應接受這種情緒并認識到它僅代表觀點不同,并非絕對的好壞對錯。其次,建議通過深呼吸來釋放憤怒,避免在極度憤怒時說出傷人的話。此外,與第三方討論有助于雙方理解對方立場。最后,文章強調(diào)憤怒是人類眾多情感之一,妥善管理憤怒有助于我們更好地理解世界。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
46~48.【答案】A、D、C
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段YORI is nly the latest f Hng's rbt inventins.(YORI只是Hng最新的機器人發(fā)明。)可知,Dennis Hng的團隊的最新發(fā)明的機器人是YORI。故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Hng's team made DARwIn's design free fr anyne t use.(Hng的團隊將DARwIn的設計免費提供給任何人使用。)可知,它的設計可供任何人免費使用。故選D。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Many peple nly want t see ur successes and nt the failures that came befre thse,but failure is simply a stepping stne in develping new technlgy.If yu're t afraid f failure,then yu nly get t walk n the safer side,and then there's n innvatin(創(chuàng)新),"said Hng."I tell my students t try breaking the rbt.If the rbt desn't fall and desn't break,we dn't get t learn anything."("許多人只想看到我們的成功,而不是之前的失敗,但失敗只是開發(fā)新技術(shù)的墊腳石。如果你太害怕失敗,那么你只能走在安全的一邊,這樣就不會有創(chuàng)新,"Hng說。"我告訴我的學生試著破壞機器人。如果機器人不掉下來,不摔壞,我們就什么也學不到。")可知,鼓勵他們不斷嘗試和學習。故選C。
文章主要講述Dennis Hng和他的學生們設計了類似人類的機器人,包括一個名為YORI的烹飪機器人。Hng的機器人發(fā)明還包括世界上第一個也是唯一一個盲人可以駕駛的汽車DAVID,以及一個能夠執(zhí)行人類通常無法完成的危險性工作的雙足機器人SAFFiR。當被問及他最大的成功時,Hng選擇了名為DARwIn-OP的機器人,他認為它是用于研究和教育最廣泛的類人機器人之一。Hng的團隊使DARwIn的設計免費供任何人使用,并認為這對機器人社區(qū)是一個禮物。Hng表示,許多人只想看到成功而忽視之前的失敗,但失敗是開發(fā)新技術(shù)的一個必經(jīng)階段。他鼓勵學生嘗試破壞機器人,因為如果機器人不倒下也不壞掉,他們就無法學到任何東西。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
49.【答案】【小題1】Every Sunday.
【小題2】It is a chance t recnnect with each ther.
【小題3】Because it is the place full f family lve.
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Every Sunday,my mther wuld prepare a lt f fd and bring it t my grandma's huse.(每個星期天,我媽媽都會準備很多食物,并把它帶到我奶奶家。)以及最后一段Nw,I'm always expecting Sunday t arrive.(現(xiàn)在,我總是期待著星期天的到來。)可知,作者的家人每個星期天參加一次家庭聚餐。故填Every Sunday.
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Fr me,dinner is nt just a meal,but a chance t recnnect with each ther.(對我來說,晚餐不僅僅是一頓飯,而是一個與彼此重新聯(lián)系的機會。)可知,晚餐對作家來說是一個重新建立聯(lián)系的機會。故填I(lǐng)t is a chance t recnnect with each ther.
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段It's abut family,a grup f peple wh care abut each ther.All the memries(記憶) arund my grandma's dinner table will last frever.(這是關(guān)于家庭,一群互相關(guān)心的人。所有的記憶圍繞著我奶奶的餐桌將永遠持續(xù)下去。)可知,文中多次提到"我奶奶的餐桌",是因為這是一個充滿親情的地方。故填Because it is the place full f family lve.
本文主要介紹了作者家庭聚餐的傳統(tǒng)以及背后的含義。
答閱讀題時,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡,然后在文章中找到對應的信息,即可得出正確答案。
50.【答案】ich
【解析】根據(jù)漢語提示可知,這里應使用形容詞rich,意為"豐富的",在句中作表語。
故填:rich。
這個湖區(qū)野生動物豐富,吸引了很多人。
考查形容詞作表語,應牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
51.【答案】eart
【解析】根據(jù)所給提示詞和空前的my可知,此處應填名詞heart,意為"心"。
故填:heart。
上節(jié)課老師的話讓我心里暖暖的。
根據(jù)漢語提示,結(jié)合句意及首字母提示,填寫正確答案。
52.【答案】erm
【解析】根據(jù)漢語提示"學期",可知應填名詞term,作主語。
故填:term。
每個學期對所有的學生和老師來說都是一個新的開始。
根據(jù)漢語提示,結(jié)合句意及首字母提示,填寫正確答案。
53.【答案】aste
【解析】根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知,此處應填名詞taste,意為"品嘗",have a taste f為固定短語,意為"嘗一嘗"。
故填:taste,
J在黃山旅行期間第一次品嘗了安徽菜(徽菜)。
根據(jù)漢語提示,結(jié)合句意及首字母提示,填寫正確答案。
54.【答案】【小題1】anded
【小題2】略
【解析】根據(jù)漢語意思可知,此處缺少"交"的英語表達。"交"的英語表達為:hand。根據(jù)n April 30th(在4月30日)可知,是一般過去時,所以動詞用過去式。
故填:handed。
神舟十七號團隊在四月三十日把他們的工作交給了神舟十八號團隊。
考查一般過去時,應牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
55.【答案】 Last week,ur schl carried ut Fire Safety Day activities.The purpse was t draw ur attentin t fire safety.(目的是要引起我們對消防安全的注意。)Amng the activities,hw t use a fire extinguish er interested me mst.
When we use a fire extinguisher,we shuld first shake it after picking it up,and then pull ff the safety pin quickly.【高分句型一】As sn as we pint the tube at the rt f the fire,we are expected t press dwn n the handle until we put ut the fire.【高分句型二】During the perid,we shuld be careful enugh nt t get hurt.(滅火器的使用方法:我們在使用滅火器時,拿起后要先搖晃,然后迅速拔下安全別針。一旦我們把管子指向火源,我們就應該按下把手,直到我們把火撲滅。在此期間,我們應該足夠小心,不要受傷。)
Frm the activities I've learned a lt and realized the imprtance f fire safety.(體會)
【解析】【高分句型一】
When we use a fire extinguisher,we shuld first shake it after picking it up,and then pull ff the safety pin quickly.我們在使用滅火器時,拿起后要先搖晃,然后迅速拔下安全別針。When引導的時間狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
As sn as we pint the tube at the rt f the fire,we are expected t press dwn n the handle until we put ut the fire.一旦我們把管子指向火源,我們就應該按下把手,直到我們把火撲滅。As sn as引導的條件狀語從句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。A.I'll just wait there.
B.Hw abut the price?
C.D I have t bk a seat?
D.When is the earliest bus?
E.Where shall I get n the bus?
F.I've enjyed the city very much.
G.I'd like t g n a tur f the city.
WATER SAFETY FOR ALL
Gensn DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.Jin us in July fr Family Water Safety Educatin and ur yearly Safety Arund Water Prgram.
Family Water Safety Educatin
Time:5:30~7:30 p.m.
Mnday,July 8:Reach r Thrw,Dn't G
Wednesday,July 10:Life Jackets and Bating
Friday,July 12:Open Swim
Sunday,July 14:Celebratin!
FREE fr DPE members
Cmmunity:$10 a day fr a family
Parent MUST be in the pl!
Safety Arund Water Prgram
Time:4:45~5:15 p.m.
5:30~6:00 p.m.
6:15~6:45 p.m.
July 22~25,2024
Fr children aged 11~14
REGISTER NOW
GensnDPE.cm
Cntact:Andy Markham
Email:andy@gensndpe.cm

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