Unit 3 My School 單元重點(diǎn)知識(shí)清單（請(qǐng)學(xué)生把該清單粘貼在主題圖頁(yè)P(yáng)35） 一、重點(diǎn)單詞： hall n. 禮堂；大廳 building n. 建筑物 across adv.&prep. 在……對(duì)面 centre n. 中央 gym n. 體育館 field n. 場(chǎng)地；田地 office n. 辦公室 large adj. 大的；大號(hào)的 special adj. 特別的；特殊的 smart adj. 智能的；聰明的 whiteboard n. 白板 important adj. 重要的 notice n. 通知；注意 locker n. 有鎖存物柜；寄物柜 drawer n. 抽屜 corner n. 角；墻角；bookcase n. 書(shū)架；書(shū)柜 screen n. 屏幕；銀幕 modern adj. 現(xiàn)代的；當(dāng)代的 amazing adj. 令人驚奇（驚喜或驚嘆）的 raise v. 使升高；提高 flag n. 旗；旗幟 most adj.&pron.大多數(shù)；最多； change v.&n. 改變；變化 seat n. 座位 delicious adj. 美味的；可口的 yours pron.你的；您的 send v. 發(fā)送 similar adj. 類(lèi)似的；想像的 sound v. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)；好像 二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) Section A P36 dining/school/music hall餐廳/學(xué)校禮堂/音樂(lè)廳 in front of在……前面 next to 緊挨著 across from在對(duì)面 art/classroom/teachers’/science building美術(shù)樓/教學(xué)樓/教師樓/科學(xué)樓 sports field運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng) between...and...在……和……中間 P37 a teacher’s desk教師的講桌 a smart whiteboard智能白板 at the back of在……后面 put up張貼 put sth in...把某物放在……里 a desk drawer 書(shū)桌抽屜 reading corner閱讀角 Grammar Focus P39 on the wall在墻上 in the corner在角落 sit on chairs坐在椅子上 at long tables在長(zhǎng)桌旁 Section B P40 at school在學(xué)校 different from與……不一樣 thanks for...感謝…… answer a question回答問(wèn)題 modern buildings現(xiàn)代建筑 do exercises做體操 raise the flag升旗 most of...大多數(shù)…… change seats換座位 many kinds of...許多種類(lèi)的…… How about ...?……怎么樣？ P41 similar to...類(lèi)似的； send sb an email about...給某人發(fā)送關(guān)于……的郵件 write a reply about...寫(xiě)一個(gè)關(guān)于……的回復(fù) thank you for...感謝…… sound fun聽(tīng)起來(lái)有趣 tell sb about sth告訴某人關(guān)于某事 bye for now再見(jiàn) P42 show sb around帶某人參觀 welcome to...歡迎來(lái)到 the location of...……的位置 三．重點(diǎn)句型： 1. A garden is between the school hall and the science building.一個(gè)花園位于學(xué)校禮堂和科學(xué)樓之間。P36 1c 2. Thanks for your email. 感謝你的電子郵件。P40 1b 3. To answer the question, my new school is great!回答你的問(wèn)題，我的新學(xué)校很棒！P40 1b 4. It’s a special way to start the week.這是開(kāi)始一周的特別方式。P40 1b 5. We spend most of the time in our classroom. 我們大多數(shù)時(shí)間都在教室里度過(guò)。P40 1b 6. I’d like to tell you about my school. 我想告訴你關(guān)于我學(xué)校的情況。P41 2b 四、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法 方位介詞的表達(dá)方式 There be 結(jié)構(gòu) Unit 3 My School 單元檢測(cè)卷 英語(yǔ)試題 注意事項(xiàng): 1. 本試卷共五道大題，滿(mǎn)分 100 分, 考試時(shí)間為 60分鐘. 2. 請(qǐng)務(wù)必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無(wú)效. 3. 考試結(jié)束后, 請(qǐng)將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回. 一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分） 1．—Is there a post office around here? —________. Let me show you the way. A．Yes, it is B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, there is D．No, it isn’t 【答案】C 【詳解】句意：——這附近有郵局嗎？——是的，有。讓我給你帶路。 考查there be句型的回答。根據(jù)“Is there a post office around here?”可知，there be句型的肯定回答用Yes, there is，否定回答用No, there isn’t；根據(jù)“Let me show you the way.”可知，回答者作出肯定回答。故選C。 2．Which of the underlined letters (劃線字母) have a different sound (讀音) from others? A．word B．sport C．worker 【答案】B 【詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)單詞中的劃線字母與其他發(fā)音不同？ 考查語(yǔ)音。word音標(biāo)為/w??d/；sport音標(biāo)為/sp?:t/；worker音標(biāo)為/'w??k?/。sport中劃線字母的發(fā)音是/?:/, 與其他兩項(xiàng)不同。故選B。 3．—Excuse me，where is the post office? —It's across ______ the cinema. A．to B．from C．in D．a(chǎn)t 【答案】B 【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，郵局在哪里？——在電影院的對(duì)面。across from“在……對(duì)面”，固定搭配。故答案選B。 4．________________ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer. A．To find B．Find C．To write D．Write 【答案】A 【詳解】句意：想要在圖書(shū)館找到一本書(shū)，請(qǐng)?jiān)陔娔X上輸入關(guān)鍵詞。 考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。根據(jù)句子中的“輸入一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞到電腦”，目的是想在圖書(shū)館晨查找一本書(shū)，用find。此處是不定式短語(yǔ)做目的狀語(yǔ)，前置，動(dòng)詞前加to。故選A。 5．找出單詞重音與所給圖示完全匹配的選項(xiàng)。 A． orange, excuse B． number, hello C． family, library D． telephone, daughter 【答案】C 【詳解】考查單詞的重音。orange/??r?nd?/，重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上，excuse/?k?skju?s/，重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)上；number/?n?mb?(r)/，重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上，hello/h??l??/，重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)上；family/?f?m?li/，重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上，library/?la?br?ri/，重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上；telephone/?tel?f??n/，重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上daughter/?d??t?(r)/，重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中符合圖示的是C選項(xiàng)，故選C。 6．How about ________ with us tomorrow? A．go swimming B．to go swimming C．goes swimming D．going swimming 【答案】D 【詳解】句意：明天和我們一起去游泳怎么樣？ 考查介詞用法。how about doing sth“做某事怎么樣”，可知填動(dòng)名詞。故選D。 7．The _________ home system (系統(tǒng)) can be controlled (控制) by a mobile phone. A．quiet B．happy C．smart 【答案】C 【詳解】句意：智能家居系統(tǒng)可以通過(guò)手機(jī)進(jìn)行控制。 考查形容詞辨析。quiet安靜的； happy開(kāi)心的；smart智能的。根據(jù)“can be controlled by a mobile phone”可知，此處表示智能家居系統(tǒng)。故選C。 8．—Mum, my dress is too small. I need a ________ one. —Well, we can buy one this afternoon. A．funny B．large C．old D．fat 【答案】B 【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)业倪B衣裙太小了。我需要一條大的。——嗯，我們今天下午可以去買(mǎi)一條。 考查形容詞辨析。funny有趣的；large大的；old舊的；fat胖的。根據(jù)“Mum, my dress is too small.”可知，裙子太小了，所以需要一條大的。故選B。 9．My sister sent me a ________ bag made by herself. I have never received such a gift. A．usual B．common C．cheap D．special 【答案】D 【詳解】句意：我姐姐送給我一個(gè)她自己做的特別的包。我從未收到過(guò)這樣的禮物。 考查形容詞辨析。usual通常的；common普通的；cheap便宜的；special特殊的。根據(jù)“made by herself”及“I have never received such a gift.”可知，這個(gè)禮物是特別的。故選D。 10．The result of the photo competition will be ________ on the notice board tomorrow. A．put up B．set up C．cut off D．looked up 【答案】A 【詳解】句意：攝影比賽的結(jié)果明天將貼在布告欄上。 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put up張貼；set up建立；cut off切斷；looked up查閱。根據(jù)“on the notice board”可知，比賽的結(jié)果是被張貼在通知欄上。故選A。 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分） 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的)。 Here is a map of Li Hua’s school. Mike wants to see Li Hua’s school. They’re at the school gate. They are talking about the school. Mike: What a big school! 11 Li Hua: There are five buildings in our school. Mike: I want to see the classroom buildings. Where are they? Li Hua: 12 There are two classroom buildings in our school. Mike: 13 Li Hua: It’s a big playground. Many students play football there. Mike: I want to play football. Where are the footballs? Li Hua: 14 There are many footballs in it. Mike: There are a lot of books in your school. I like to read books. Can you tell me where the library is? Li Hua: 15 The books there are very good. Mike: Thank you so much. Li Hua: You’re welcome. A．What’s on the left of the Classroom Building 1? B．It’s behind the Classroom Building 2. C．How many buildings are there in your school? D．They are in the middle of the school. E．Where is the big playground? F．Behind the playground is a sports hall. 【答案】11．C 12．D 13．A 14．F 15．B 【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則關(guān)于李華學(xué)校的地圖的對(duì)話。 11．根據(jù)“There are five buildings in our school.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)學(xué)校有幾個(gè)建筑，選項(xiàng)C“你們學(xué)校有多少棟樓？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。 12．根據(jù)“I want to see the classroom buildings. Where are they?”和地圖可知，教學(xué)樓在學(xué)校中間，選項(xiàng)D“它們?cè)趯W(xué)校的中間?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。 13．根據(jù)“It’s a big playground.”和地圖可知，操場(chǎng)在1號(hào)教學(xué)樓的左邊，選項(xiàng)A“在1號(hào)教學(xué)樓的左邊是什么？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。 14．根據(jù)“Where are the footballs?”，“There are many footballs in it.”和地圖可知，足球應(yīng)該在體育館，選項(xiàng)F“操場(chǎng)后面是體育館。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。 15．根據(jù)“Can you tell me where the library is?”和地圖可知，圖書(shū)館在2號(hào)教學(xué)樓后面，選項(xiàng)B“它在2號(hào)教學(xué)樓后面?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。 三、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Today is our Open Day. Welcome to our school. Our school 16 very beautiful. Let me 17 you something about it. We are now 18 the classroom building. My classroom is 19 the first floor. The classrooms are clean and bright. There 20 two playgrounds and a football field in our school. There are also some special 21 in it and we can do many things in them. They are the Reading Room, the Drawing Room, the Swimming Room…Many of 22 like to go to these rooms. I often go to the 23 Room. 24 Monday afternoon, I go to the room to draw 25 like apples and pears. The new building looks very modern. It’s our 26 . We can have meetings there. Look at that man 27 a white shirt. 28 is Mr Wu. He 29 us English. He often makes us 30 . We all like him. 16．A．listens B．looks C．sees D．hears 17．A．speak B．spell C．say D．tell 18．A．in the front of B．in front of C．in the middle of D．far away from 19．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．beside 20．A．have B．has C．a(chǎn)re D．is 21．A．rooms B．families C．halls D．buildings 22．A．them B．you C．us D．me 23．A．Dancing B．Reading C．Drawing D．Swimming 24．A．In B．On C．At D．To 25．A．vegetables B．fruits C．clothes D．boys 26．A．playground B．school hall C．library D．football field 27．A．on B．in C．of D．from 28．A．He B．She C．We D．They 29．A．plays B．teaches C．learns D．runs 30．A．free B．true C．sad D．happy 【答案】 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．D 【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，作者在文章中介紹了自己的學(xué)校。 16．句意：我們的學(xué)?？雌饋?lái)很漂亮。 listens聽(tīng)；looks看起來(lái)；sees看見(jiàn)；hears聽(tīng)到。根據(jù)“very beautiful.”可知，應(yīng)該說(shuō)看起來(lái)很漂亮。故選B。 17．句意：讓我告訴你們一些關(guān)于它的事情。 speak講，側(cè)重接某種語(yǔ)言；spell拼出；say說(shuō)；tell告訴。根據(jù)“you something about it.”并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處指的是“告訴”你們一些關(guān)于學(xué)校的事情。故選D。 18．句意：我們現(xiàn)在在教學(xué)樓前面。 in the front of在……的前面，參照物處于同一空間；in front of在……的前面，參照物不處于同一空間；in the middle of在……的中間；far away from遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)“We are now…the classroom building.”可知，“我們”在“教學(xué)樓”的前面，并不處于同一個(gè)空間，故選B。 19．句意：我的教室在一樓。 in在……里；at在；on在……的上面；beside在……的旁邊。根據(jù)“the first floor.”可知，此處指的具體在哪一個(gè)樓層，介詞填on。故選C。 20．句意：我們學(xué)校有兩個(gè)操場(chǎng)和一個(gè)足球場(chǎng)。 have有，動(dòng)詞原形；has有，動(dòng)詞的三單形式；are是，復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)及第二人稱(chēng)狀語(yǔ)；is是，單數(shù)主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“There…two playgrounds”可知，這是there be句型，且設(shè)空處后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。 21．句意：里面還有一些特殊的房間，我們可以在里面做很多事情。 rooms房間；families家庭；halls大廳；buildings建筑。根據(jù)“in it and we can do many things in them”并結(jié)合后文的“They are the Reading Room, the Drawing Room, the Swimming Room”可知，應(yīng)該說(shuō)學(xué)校有些可以讓我們做很多事情的特殊房間，故選A。 22．句意：我們?cè)S多人喜歡去這些房間。 them他們；you你，你們；us我們；me我。根據(jù)前文“Welcome to our school.”可知，此處應(yīng)該說(shuō)我們?cè)S多人喜歡這些房間，故選C。 23．句意：我經(jīng)常去繪畫(huà)室。 Dancing舞蹈；Reading閱讀；Drawing繪畫(huà)；Swimming游泳。根據(jù)“Monday afternoon, I go to the room to draw”可知，作者經(jīng)常去繪畫(huà)室。故選C。 24．句意：星期一下午，我去房間畫(huà)水果，比如蘋(píng)果和梨。 In接年/月/季節(jié)；On在具體某一天；At在某時(shí)刻；To到。根據(jù)“Monday afternoon”可知，這是具體的某一天，介詞填on。故選B。 25．句意：星期一下午，我去房間畫(huà)水果，比如蘋(píng)果和梨。 vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果；clothes衣服；boys男孩。根據(jù)后文“l(fā)ike apples and pears.”可知，這些都是水果。故選B。 26．句意：這是我們學(xué)校的禮堂。 playground操場(chǎng)；school hall學(xué)校禮堂；library圖書(shū)館；football field足球場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“We can have meetings there.”可知，應(yīng)該說(shuō)是學(xué)校禮堂。故選B。 27．句意：看那個(gè)穿白襯衫的人。 on在……上；in穿著；of……的；from從。根據(jù)“a white shirt.”可知，設(shè)空處指的穿著什么衣服的人，用介詞in。故選B。 28．句意：他是吳老師。 He他；She她；We我們；They他們。根據(jù)“is Mr Wu”可知，設(shè)空處缺主語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，且是男性。故選A。 29．句意：他教我們英語(yǔ)。 plays玩；teaches教；learns學(xué)習(xí)；runs跑。根據(jù)“He is Mr Wu”可知，應(yīng)該說(shuō)他教英語(yǔ)。故選B。 30．句意：他經(jīng)常使我們快樂(lè)。 free自由的；true真正的；sad悲傷的；happy快樂(lè)的。根據(jù)“We all like him.”可知，應(yīng)該說(shuō)他使我們快樂(lè)。故選D。 四、閱讀理解（本題有30小題，31—50每小題1分，51—55每小題2分，共計(jì)30分） (A) Jessie is an eleven--year--old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are 1,800 students and 220 teachers in it. There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students. Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map! (1) Sports hall　 (2) Science building (science labs and computer rooms) (3) Library　　　　　　　 (4) Classroom building (5) Teachers’ building?? (6) Art and music building (7) Sports field? ?(8) Dining halls Jessie likes her school very much. She likes the music classroom best because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Where do students sit? They sit on yoga balls. They are red, orange, blue and green. Sitting on yoga balls is fun. All the students like them very much. There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very good-looking. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 31．There are ________ dining halls in Jessie’s school. A．sixty B．two C．three D．four 32．The computer rooms are in the ________. A．library B．science building C．teachers’ building D．classroom building 33．The ________ is between the teachers’ building and the sports field. A．sports hall B．science building C．school gate D．a(chǎn)rt and music building 34．Jessie’s music classroom is special because ________. A．there are no flowers B．there aren’t any chairs C．there are many maps D．there are many computers 35．From the passage we know ________. A．Jessie likes the art classroom best B．there are 30 students in the school C．Jessie’s school is big and nice D．students sit on the desks in the music classroom 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C 【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了杰西學(xué)校的情況。 31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“(8) Dinning hall”可知，數(shù)字“8”代表餐廳，地圖中有三個(gè)“8”，所以，杰西的學(xué)校有3個(gè)餐廳。故選C。 32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“(2) Science building (science labs and computer rooms)”可知，計(jì)算機(jī)室在科學(xué)樓中。故選B。 33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“(5) Office building”及“(7) Playground”可知，數(shù)字“5”代表辦公樓，數(shù)字“7”代表操場(chǎng)。地圖上置于兩者之間的是數(shù)字“6”，即藝術(shù)與美術(shù)樓。故選D。 34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs.”可知，音樂(lè)教室里沒(méi)有椅子，所以是特別的。故選B。 35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It is a big school with many trees and flowers.”可知，杰西的學(xué)校很大，并且有很多樹(shù)木和花朵，可推知學(xué)校很漂亮，“故杰西的學(xué)校又大又漂亮?！狈项}意。故選C。 (B) ①I(mǎi) am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. They are between 13 and 19 years old. The buildings in my school are new. ②In all the classrooms, there are two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot. So I like to have classes in the classroom. ③I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If (如果) you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. ④I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. ⑤There is a lost and found case near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (公告欄). It can help you to find your lost things. ⑥All in all, I love my school. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 36．How many students are there in Alice’s school? A．500. B．689. C．1,189. D．1, 000. 37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．The school library. B．The dining hall. C．The lost and found case. D．The sports hall. 38．Who can help you if you can’t find the book you want in the school library? A．Your friends. B．The teachers there. C．Your classmates. D．Your parents. 39．What is the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage? A．①②/③④⑤/⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥ C．①/②③④/⑤⑥ D．①②③/④⑤/⑥ 40．What is the best title for the passage? A．My favourite Building B．My Classmates C．My New Teachers D．My School 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．D 【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是學(xué)生愛(ài)麗絲對(duì)自己學(xué)校的介紹，講述了學(xué)校設(shè)施和她喜歡的地點(diǎn)。 36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school.”可知，學(xué)校共有500名男生和689名女生。故選C。 37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“I like the school library very much.”第四段“I also like the dining hall.”及第五段“There is a lost and found case near the dining hall.”可知，文章提到了學(xué)校圖書(shū)館、餐廳和失物招領(lǐng)箱，但沒(méi)有提到體育館。故選D。 38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“If (如果) you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help.”可知，如果找不到想要的書(shū)，可以向圖書(shū)館里的老師求助。故選B。 39．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章首先介紹了學(xué)校概況 (①)，接著分別描述了教室(②)、圖書(shū)館(③)、餐廳(④)和失物招領(lǐng)箱(⑤)，最后總結(jié)了作者對(duì)學(xué)校的喜愛(ài)(⑥)。故選B。 40．最佳標(biāo)題題。文章主要描述了愛(ài)麗絲對(duì)自己學(xué)校的各個(gè)方面的喜愛(ài)，因此最好的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該概括全文內(nèi)容。故選D。 (C) Hello, I’m Lin Tao. This is my school. It’s a big and beautiful school. There is a big playground. The gym (體育館) is next to the playground. In front of the gym, there are science labs. Behind the gym, there is a library. So we can see the gym is between (在……之間）the science labs and the library. In the library, there are many books. Look! This is our teaching building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. In my class, there are 56 students. On the right (在……右邊) of the teaching building, there is a dining hall, and we often have lunch there. Teachers offices are in front of our teaching building. Judge the following statements true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. 41．Lin Tao’s school is big and beautiful. 42．There are many people on the playground now. 43．There are 56 classrooms in the teaching building. 44．Teachers offices are in front of the library. 45．In the library, there are many books. 【答案】41．T 42．F 43．F 44．F 45．T 【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的學(xué)校以及班級(jí)情況。 41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’s a big and beautiful school.”可知林濤的學(xué)校又大又漂亮。故填T。 42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There is a big playground.”可知只介紹了學(xué)校有大操場(chǎng)，并沒(méi)有提到現(xiàn)在操場(chǎng)上有很多人。故填F。 43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This is our teaching building, and there are 48 classrooms in it.”可知教學(xué)樓內(nèi)共有48間教室，而不是56間。故填F。 44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Teachers offices are in front of our teaching building.”可知教師辦公室位于教學(xué)樓前，而不是圖書(shū)館前。故填F。 45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the library, there are many books.”可知圖書(shū)館里有很多書(shū)。故填T。 (D) Hello, I am Wang Jin. I am twelve years old. 46 But I am in an International School in the USA now. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. 47 Please come in and have a look. My pens and books are in my desk. Everything is tidy (整潔的) because I like my school things in right places. Look, this is Mike. 48 We are at the same age (年齡). He is from America. He is a nice boy and he always helps me with my studies. My English isn’t good. Mike helps me speak English. Mike likes Chinese and I can help Mike speak Chinese. 49 So he hopes to come to China and have a trip (旅行) in Zhengzhou. 50 She is from Canada. I like her very much. All in all (總之), I love the school, the teachers and the classmates here. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。 A．This is my classroom. B．I am from Zhengzhou, China. C．He is my new friend in the class. D．My English teacher Miss Li is nice, too. E．And Mike loves Chinese food and culture (文化) very much. 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．E 50．D 【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了王進(jìn)的教室，班級(jí)里的朋友以及英語(yǔ)老師的情況。 46．根據(jù)“I am twelve years old”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹王進(jìn)的個(gè)人情況，B選項(xiàng)“我來(lái)自中國(guó)鄭州”符合，故選B。 47．根據(jù)“Please come in and have a look. My pens and books are in my desk.”可知，要介紹自己的教室，A選項(xiàng)“這是我的教室”符合，故選A。 48．根據(jù)“Look, this is Mike”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹Mike的情況，C選項(xiàng)“他是我在班上的新朋友”符合，故選C。 49．根據(jù)“So he hopes to come to China and have a trip (旅行) in Zhengzhou.”可知，此處應(yīng)解釋他希望來(lái)中國(guó)鄭州的原因，E選項(xiàng)“邁克非常喜歡中國(guó)的食物和文化”符合，故選E。 50．根據(jù)“She is from Canada. I like her very much”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹某位女性，D選項(xiàng)“我的英語(yǔ)老師李老師也很好”符合，故選D。 (E) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答短文后所提出的問(wèn)題。 My name is Lucy, and I’m from a small village. Today is my first day at the new school. My new school is very modern. The teachers are very friendly and the classrooms are wonderful. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. The screen can show photos, texts and information from the Internet. It is amazing. The English class is really interesting. We use a new textbook and our teacher, Ms Xu’s method of teaching English is different from the teachers’ at my old school. She thinks that reading is important, and we speak a lot in class too. And we have fun. I don’t think I will feel bored in Ms Xu’s class. Today we introduce ourselves and then we work by ourselves. We do this in groups. Some students are shy at first, but everyone is very friendly and it is really nice. There are forty-five students in my class. Twenty-one of them are girls. People say that girls are usually more hard-working than boys. But in this class, everyone works hard. 51．What does Lucy’s classroom have? 52．Why is the screen in the classroom amazing? 53．Ms Xu’s teaching method is the same as the teachers’ at Lucy’s old school, isn’t it? 54．How do some students feel at first when they work in groups? 55．What do you think of Ms Xu’s class? 【答案】51．It has a computer with a special screen. 52．Because it can show photos, texts and information from the Internet. 53．No(, it isn’t). 54．They feel shy. 55．It is interesting and attractive. 【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了露西的新學(xué)校以及班里的情況。 51．根據(jù)“Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen.”可知，每個(gè)房間都有一臺(tái)帶特殊屏幕的電腦，幾乎和電影院的屏幕一樣大。故填I(lǐng)t has a computer with a special screen. 52．根據(jù)“The screen can show photos, texts and information from the Internet.”可知，屏幕可以顯示來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的照片、文字和信息。故填Because it can show photos, texts and information from the Internet. 53．根據(jù)“We use a new textbook and our teacher, Ms Xu’s method of teaching English is different from the teachers’ at my old school.”可知，徐老師的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)方法不同于我母校的老師，此處作否定回答。故填No(, it isn’t). 54．根據(jù)“Some students are shy at first, but everyone is very friendly and it is really nice.”可知，學(xué)生一開(kāi)始很害羞。故填They feel shy. 55．開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案為：It is interesting and attractive. 五、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 Hi, boys and girls. Nice to 56 (遇見(jiàn)) you! Welcome to No. 8 Middle School in 57 (美國(guó)). I’m Andy. I’m from Class 6 Grade 7. Mike is my friend, and we are in the 58 (相同的) class. Here is a map of the school! This is the school 59 (圖書(shū)館). There are about 10,000 books in it. Many students go there to read books. But I like 60 (畫(huà)畫(huà)) there. What is that building on the 61 (右邊) of it? Oh, it is the classroom building. It is brown. I like the 62 (顏色). There are 30 classrooms in the classroom building. I go to different (不同的) classrooms to have classes every day. The playground is 63 (在后面) the classroom building. I often play 64 (足球) with my friends in the playground after class. Oh, do you like 65 (我們的) school? I hope you can like your school life here. 【答案】 56．meet 57．America 58．same 59．library 60．drawing/painting 61．right 62．color/colour 63．behind 64．football 65．our 【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者介紹了自己學(xué)校的建筑設(shè)施。 56．句意：很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你！meet“遇見(jiàn)”，nice to meet you是固定句式。故填meet。 57．句意：歡迎來(lái)到美國(guó)第八中學(xué)。America“美國(guó)”，故填A(yù)merica。 58．句意：邁克是我的朋友，我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班。same“相同的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填same。 59．句意：這是學(xué)校圖書(shū)館。library“圖書(shū)館”，名詞。故填library。 60．句意：但是我喜歡在那里畫(huà)畫(huà)。draw/paint“畫(huà)畫(huà)”，like doing sth“喜歡做某事”。故填drawing/painting。 61．句意：它右邊的那座建筑是什么？right“右邊”，名詞，故填right。 62．句意：我喜歡這個(gè)顏色。color/colour“顏色”，名詞，此處特指棕色這個(gè)顏色，名詞用單數(shù)，故填color/colour。 63．句意：操場(chǎng)在教學(xué)樓后面。behind“在……后面”，介詞。故填behind。 64．句意：放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常和我的朋友在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。play football“踢足球”，故填football。 65．句意：哦，你喜歡我們學(xué)校嗎？our“我們的”，形容詞性物主代詞。故填our。 六、語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分） Hi! My name is Tina. Nice to meet you! I’m 13. I’m in 66 middle school now. My school is nice. There 67 (be) five buildings in the school: a classroom building, a sports hall, a dining hall, an art building and a library. There 68 (be) a playground in the middle of school. It’s not big 69 it’s clean. There 70 (be) many books 71 the library. This is my classroom. You can see some 72 (bookcase) in it. What colour are they? Oh, they’re yellow. Nancy is my English 73 (teacher) daughter. She is my classmate too. Her English is 74 (well). She always helps me with it. I know her phone number. I can call her in the evening. Our teachers are very nice. They 75 (be) our good friends. And we always ask them for help too. Welcome to our school. I think you can have good days here. 【答案】 66．a(chǎn) 67．a(chǎn)re 68．is 69．but 70．a(chǎn)re 71．in 72．bookcases 73．teacher’s 74．good 75．a(chǎn)re 【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Tina的學(xué)校、教室、好朋友Nancy和老師們。 66．句意：我現(xiàn)在在一所中學(xué)里。根據(jù)“I’m in...middle school now.”可知，此處泛指一所中學(xué)，middle以輔音音素發(fā)音開(kāi)頭，空處應(yīng)是a。故填a。 67．句意：學(xué)校里有五棟樓。根據(jù)“There...(be) five buildings in the school”可知，此處是there be句式，be動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與離其最近的名詞的數(shù)應(yīng)保持一致，buildings是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，且句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此時(shí)be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are。故填are。 68．句意：學(xué)校中間有一個(gè)操場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“There...(be) a playground in the middle of school.”可知，此處是there be句式，be動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與離其最近的名詞的數(shù)應(yīng)保持一致，playground是名詞單數(shù)，且句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此時(shí)be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。 69．句意：它不大，但很干凈。根據(jù)“It’s not big...it’s clean.”可知，設(shè)空處的前后句意存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but符合語(yǔ)境。故填but。 70．句意：圖書(shū)館里有很多書(shū)。根據(jù)“There...(be) many books”可知，此處是there be句式，be動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與離其最近的名詞的數(shù)應(yīng)保持一致，books是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，且句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此時(shí)be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。 71．句意：圖書(shū)館里有很多書(shū)。根據(jù)“many books...the library”可知，書(shū)在圖書(shū)館里面，in符合語(yǔ)境。故填in。 72．句意：你可以看到里面有一些書(shū)柜。some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填bookcases。 73．句意：Nancy是我英語(yǔ)老師的女兒。根據(jù)“Nancy is my English...(teacher) daughter.”可知，空后是名詞單數(shù)daughter，此處指一位英語(yǔ)老師的女兒，空處應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)的所有格形式teacher’s。故填teacher’s。 74．句意：她的英語(yǔ)很好。根據(jù)“Her English is...(well).”可知，空處應(yīng)填入形容詞good，在此處作表語(yǔ)。故填good。 75．句意：他們是我們的好朋友。根據(jù)上下文和“They...(be) our good friends.”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“they”，此時(shí)be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。 七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共計(jì)20分） 76．假如你叫李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Peter想了解你的學(xué)校。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖片和提示，用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，不少于80詞，介紹你的學(xué)校。 Dear Peter， I’m writing to introduce my school to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let me know about your school. Write to me soon. Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m writing to introduce my school to you. There are six buildings in our school. The playground is in the middle of our school. The sports hall is on the left of the gate. The science building is between the dining hall and the sports hall. The office building is on the right of the gate. The classroom building is between the library and the office building. My school is very big and beautiful. I’m very happy in the school. We have eight lessons every day. After class, I always play sports with my friends. In a word, I love my school. Let me know about your school. Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【詳解】[總體分析] ①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件； ②時(shí)態(tài)：主要時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”； ③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏提示內(nèi)容中“圖片信息”的要求一一闡述，適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容。 [寫(xiě)作步驟] 第一步：表明寫(xiě)作意圖。借用“我寫(xiě)信是為了向您介紹我的學(xué)校?！眮?lái)引出重點(diǎn)介紹的內(nèi)容。 第二步：具體闡述學(xué)校的建筑數(shù)量、地址、是否喜歡學(xué)校及原因等均要一一闡述。 第三步：書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)。表達(dá)“請(qǐng)盡快給我寫(xiě)信”的期待。 [亮點(diǎn)詞匯] ①on the left of在……的左邊 ②on the right of在……的右邊 ③between...and...在兩者之間 [高分句型] ①There are six buildings in our school. (there be句型） ②Let me know about your school. (祈使句)

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初中英語(yǔ)人教版（2024）七年級(jí)上冊(cè)（2024）電子課本 新教材

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