入門測
選出錯誤選項并改正
( ) 1.(2023秋·六年級??计谀〢re yu help at hme? ______
A B C
( ) 2.(2023春·六年級??计谥校¦hat a well girl! ______
A B C
( ) 3.(2023春·六年級??计谥校㊣t’s rain tday. ______
A B C
( ) 4.(2023春·六年級校考期中)Why d yu lk s wrry, Sara?______
A B C
( ) 5.(2023春·六年級??计谥校?br>He wants t make many mney t buy tys. ______
A B C
( ) 6.(2023春·六年級校考期中)Yu did a excellently jb. _____
A B C
( ) 7.(2023春·六年級??计谥校㏕he weather is wet and rain. ______
A B C
( ) 8.(2023春·六年級??计谥校〩e is a hard-wrk by. _______
A B C
( ) 9.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)The elephant is big than the duck. ______
A B C
( ) 10.(2023春·六年級校考期中)He’s ld than me. ______
A B C D
內(nèi)容回顧
形容詞專項

理解形容詞的含義;
能夠熟練掌握形容詞的用法;
熟練掌握變化規(guī)則。
互動精講
要點:語法解析
形容詞的含義
形容詞是用來修飾名詞的詞,在句中作定語、表語、賓語補足語。
She is a beautiful girl. 她是個漂亮的女孩。
The apple is big and rund. 這個蘋果又大又圓。
Have yu gt everything ready fr the meeting? 你為這次會議做好準備了嗎?
形容詞的用法
(1) 形容詞+名詞
She is a gd student.她是一個好學生。
It's a lng way. 這是一條很長的路。
I have a big nse. 我有一個大鼻子。
(2)系動詞+形容詞
①狀態(tài)系動詞 (be動詞) + 形容詞
This bike is expensive. 這輛自行車很貴。
I'm busy nw. 我現(xiàn)在很忙。
They are happy tgether. 他們在一起很開心
②持續(xù)系動詞+形容詞
He always keeps silent at meeting. 他開會時總保持沉默。
The shp stays pen till eight 'clck. 商店開到八點。
③表象系動詞+形容詞
He lks tired. 他看起來很累。
He seems (t be) very sad. 他看起來很傷心。
④感官系動詞+形容詞
The scarf feels very sft. 這條圍巾手感很軟。
This flwer smells nice. 這朵花聞起來很香。
⑤ 變化系動詞+形容詞
The leaves turn green. 葉子變綠了。
The egg becmes bigger. 雞蛋變大了。
學習小貼士
在英語單詞中smething,anything,nthing等不定代詞被形容詞修飾時,形容詞放在不定代詞后面。
I have smething imprtant t tell yu. 我有重要的事要告訴你。
Is there anything wrng with yu? 你有什么不對勁嗎?
There is nthing dangerus here.這兒一點都不危險。
形容詞作定語一般放在被修飾的名詞之前。如果有兩個或兩個以上的形容詞修飾一個名詞時,則由它們和被修飾的名詞之間的密切程度而定,越密切的形容詞越靠近名詞。
在小學階段,我們可以記住一個口訣:
“大,形,新,色” 即 “大小>形狀>新舊>顏色"如果再要記得具體一些,則可以記住以下規(guī)律 (按順序)
a.描述特性的詞語beautiful,wnderful...
b.尺寸的詞語big,huge...
c.形狀的詞語 square,triangle...
d.描述年代的詞語ld...
e.描述顏色的詞語red...
f.描述國家的詞語Chinese
g.描述材質(zhì) wden,silk...
形容詞比較級
(1)一般句式的構(gòu)成
A + is / are+ 形容詞比較級+ than + B
A 是主格B 是賓格
如:She is taller than me.
主格+ be + 形容詞比較級+ than + 賓格
(2) 形容詞比較級的構(gòu)成
A +is / are+ 形容詞比較級+ than + B
A 是主格B 是賓格
如: She is taller than me.
主格+ be + 形容詞比較級+ than + 賓格
形容詞的比較級和最高級的變化規(guī)則
(1) 規(guī)則變化
不規(guī)則變化

【注】形容詞最高級前一般要加the。
5. 形容詞比較級的用法
(1) 在""句中:
He is taller than I (am). (口語中常用: He is taller than me. ) 他比我高。
He is tw heads taller than I(am). 他比我高出兩個頭
(2) 在"which..., "句中, 表示兩者比較:
Which is bigger, the sun r the mn?太陽和月亮,哪一個更大?
(3) 比較級+and+比較級:
It's getting darker and darker. 天越來越黑了。
He is getting mre and mre interested in sprts. 他對體育越來越感興趣。
(4) The mre..., the mre...,
The mre yu eat,the mre yu want. 你越吃越想要
(5) 形容詞比較級前可由much,far,a lt,still,n,a little,even,any 修飾,表示超出的程度:
We have a much better life nw.
我們現(xiàn)在的日子好得多了。
The buildings lk far uglier in Lndn than here.
倫敦的建筑比這兒的難看得多。
This stry is even mre interesting than that ne. 這個故事比那個更有趣。
I made a lt mre mistakes than yu (did). 我犯的錯誤比你多多了。
Yur cake is a little larger than mine. 你的蛋糕比我的大一點兒。
真題銜接
一、單選題
( ) 1.(2023春·六年級??计谀㏕he wind became strnger and the rain was even ______.
A.heavilyB.mre heavilyC.heavierD.heavy
( ) 2.(2023春·六年級??计谀¦ith the help f the teachers, they have made _____ mistakes this term than befre.
A.lessB.a(chǎn) littleC.fewerD.a(chǎn) few
( ) 3.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Lily is an _____ girl.
A.11 years ldB.11 yearsC.11-year-ld
( ) 4.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)It was _____ yesterday. It _____ heavily.
A.rainy; rainedB.rained; rainedC.rainy; raining
( ) 5.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Lng lng ag, there were many ____ animals in the frest.
A.darkB.strangeC.wildD.full
( ) 6.(2023春·統(tǒng)考小升初真題)Lk at the three birds. The third ne is the _______.
A.bigB.biggerC.biggest
( ) 7.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Mike’s shes are size 10, and Jhn’s shes are size 9. Mike’s shes are _____ than Jhn’s.
A.bigB.biggerC.smallD.smaller
( ) 8.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)There wn’t be ______ n the earth because f mre and mre peple.
A.enugh spaceB.space enughC.spaces enughD.enugh spaces
( ) 9.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)下列單詞的比較級拼寫錯誤的是______.
A.heavierB.thinerC.strnger
( ) 10.(2023春·統(tǒng)考小升初真題)—Tm is the fastest runner in his class.
—Yes. But he desn’t run as ______ as Jimmy in my class.
A.fastB.fasterC.slwD.slwer
二、用單詞正確形式填空
11.(2023春·六年級校考期末)It is ______ fr me t travel abrad this year because f Cvid-19. (pssible)
12.(2023春·六年級??计谀㊣ will buy a ______ scarf fr my mm as her birthday present. (wl)
13.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)I bught a red ______ scarf fr my mum n Mther’s Day. (wl)
14.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)We can save water by nt washing vegetables under a ______ tap. (run)
15.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)—D yu ______ (like) apples? —Yes, they are _____ (taste) .
16.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)He really likes ______ (China) fd.
17.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)My father is ______ (strng) than yu.
18.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)We saw a film yesterday. It was really ______ (excite).
19.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)Her mther is _____ (thin) than her father.
20.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)Our life is becming better and _____ (gd).
三、選詞/短語填空
21.(2023秋·六年級??计谀¦e shuld _____ (study / studies) hard and stay _____ (health / healthy).
22.(2023春·小升初真題)It’s _____ (rain / rainy) in Beijing.
23.(2023春·小升初真題)Bill is _____ (tall / taller) than Tm. Tm is the _____ (shrter / shrtest) by in his class.
24.(2023春·小升初真題)Liu Jia is ______ (yung / yunger) than Han Bin.
25.(2023春·小升初真題)Mbile phnes are very _____ (useful / use).
26.(2023春·小升初真題)My sister is eight years ______ (ld) than I am.
27.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)Wh is ______ (taller / tallest), Kate r Mike?
28.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)Which city is the ______ (bigger / biggest), Shanghai, Wuhan r Nanjing?
29.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)In my dream I see the _____ (mst ) wnderful wrld.
30.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)Yu will be _____ than befre. (gd / better)
四、填內(nèi)容補全對話/短文
31.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)
A: I'm 1.48 metres. ________ ________ are yu, Mike?
B: I’m ________ than yu. I’m nly 1.4 metres.
五、選內(nèi)容補全對話/短文
(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)選擇恰當單詞,補全短文。
D yu find English listening is 32 ? What shuld yu d?
The answer is t 33 as much as yu can. Hwever, dn’t d t much at 34 time. It’s 35 t practise listening fr twenty minutes every day. Yu 36 have t sit dwn r listen fr hurs at a time. That’s t 37 ! D chse 38 passages that are interesting and 39 t difficult. Chse tapes n which peple 40 clearly and nt t fast. Take it easy at 41 . Later n yu can practise with tapes that are mre difficult.
模擬測試
一、單選題
( ) 1.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)Ging by bike is ______ than walking.
A.farB.farerC.faster
( ) 2.(2023春·六年級??计谥校㎝y father is 5 kilgrams __________ than my mther.
A.lderB.tallerC.heavier
( ) 3.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)He wrte _____ beautiful pems when he was yung.
A.ltB.muchC.manyD.lt f
( ) 4.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)My ______ is ______.
A.friend; friendB.friendly; friendC.friend; friendly
( ) 5.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)Lu Ya is s ________, but her brther is ______ than her.
A.sad; sadderB.sadder; sadC.sad; sad
( ) 6.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)My grandma is ________ than my grandpa.
A.smartB.smarterC.very smart
( ) 7.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Lily’s skirt is ______ than Anne’s.
A.beautifulB.mre beautifulC.beautifuler
( ) 8.(2023春·六年級校考期中)Which is ___________, the red ne r the blue ne?
A.niceB.nicerC.strng
( ) 9.(2023春·六年級校聯(lián)考期中)Betty is eighteen. Sally is fifteen. Sally is ______ than Betty.
A.lderB.yungerC.ld
( ) 10.(2023春·六年級??计谥校¦hich bk is ________, the red ne r the green ne?
A.gdB.the bestC.better
( ) 11.(2023春·六年級??计谥校〥gs can help ______ yur hme ______.
A.keep; safeB.t keep; safelyC.keeps; safeD.keep; safely
( ) 12.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)—Hw can I stay _____?
—Yu shuld eat well, be happy and d exercise every day.
A.strngB.strnglyC.unhealthy
( ) 13.(2023春·六年級??计谥校㏒inging is ______ than running.
A.interestingB.mre interestingC.very interesting
( ) 14.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)My peanut is _______ than yurs.
A.biggerB.bigC.biggest
二、用單詞正確形式填空
15.(2023春·小升初真題)I’m ging t be (fat) _____ than befre.
16.(2023秋·小升初真題)He lks ______ (heavy) than befre.
17.(2023春·小升初真題)—Des Mike have a ______ (health) diet?
—Yes, he ______ (d).
18.(2023春·小升初真題)My parents were ______ (happy), they laughed ______ (happy).
19.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Her eyes are ______ (big) than ______ (I).
20.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Yu need t eat vegetables fr a ______ (health) bdy.
21.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)It was a ______ (rain) day.
22.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Travelling by train is _______ (cmfrtable) than by car.
23.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)This questin is _______ (easy) than that ne. I can wrk it ut.
24.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)—It’s windy. Why are yu _____ (wear) a cat?
—Because it will _____ (cld).
25.(2023春·六年級校考期中)I smetimes feel ______ (sleep) in the mrning.
26.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)My father is 2 years _________(yung) than my mther.
27.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Hw ______ (lve) it is!
28.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)It will be cld but _____ (sun) tmrrw.
29.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)It will ________ (wind) in Haiku.
30.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)It’s _____ (danger) t stand in frnt f the mving car.
31.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)The ceans are _____ (imprtance) t all animals n the Earth.
32.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Please keep the rm ______ (clean).
33.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Helen used the crayns ________ (draw) the picture. Her picture was very ________ (beautiful).
34.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)My sister is a h________ girl. She usually smiles h________.
35.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)It is _______ (rain) tday. There is a lt f _______ (water) n the grund.
36.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)We can keep _____ (health) by _____ (eat) healthy fd.
復習內(nèi)容
形容詞專項
復習指引
理解形容詞的含義;
能夠熟練掌握形容詞的用法;
熟練掌握其變化規(guī)則。
規(guī)則
原級
比較級
最高級
一般情況下,+er /+ est
great
tall
clever
greater
taller
cleverer
the greatest
the tallest
the cleverest
以不發(fā)音的e 結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞,+r / + st
large
nice
wide
larger
nicer
wider
the largest
the nicest
the widest
以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,改 y為i,再
+er / + est
heavy
easy
happy
early
heavier
easier
happier
earlier
the heaviest
the easiest
the happiest
the earliest
以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且詞尾只有一個輔音字母的詞,先雙寫最后一個輔音字母,再+er /+ est
fat
thin
big
well
fatter
thinner
bigger
wetter
the fattest
the thinnest
the biggest
the wettest
部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞前,mre + /mst +
beautiful
exciting
interesting
mre beautiful
mre exciting
mre interesting
the mst beautiful
the mst exciting
the mst interesting
原級
比較級
最高級
gd
better
the best
well
better
the best
bad
wrse
the wrst
many
mre
the mst
much
mre
the mst
little
less
the least
far
farther/further
the farther/further
listen dn’t little difficult better first a mad speak nt

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