
教師版
入門測
一、將下列動詞變成ing形式
help ______ cme______ swim______ eat______ give______ find______ sit______ write______ tie______ make______ play______ clean______ catch______ walk______ ride______ run______ draw______ listen______ begin_____ dance______
用所給詞的適當形式填空。
1.The by______ (draw)a picture nw.
2.Listen ! Sme girls ______ (sing)in the classrm.
3. My mther ______(ck)sme nice fd nw
4. What______ yu______(d)nw?
5.Lk! They ______ (have)an English lessn.
6. They ______(nt water)the flwers nw.
7. Lk! The girls ______ (dance)in the classrm
8. What is ur sn ding? He ______ (listen)t music.
9. It's 5 ’clck nw. We ______ (have)supper nw.
10. -______ Helen ______ (wash)clthes? -Yes, she is.
參考答案:
一.helping; cming; swimming; eating; giving; finding;sitting; writing; tying; making; playing;
cleaning; catching; walking; riding; running; drawing; listening; beginning; dancing.
二.1. is drawing; 2. are singing; 3. is cking; 4. are ding; 5. are having; 6. aren’t watering;
are dancing; 8. is listening 9. are having 10. Is washing
內(nèi)容回顧
現(xiàn)在進行時專項
理解現(xiàn)在進行時的含義;
能夠熟練掌握現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成;
熟練掌握其基本句型;
熟練掌握其用法。
互動精講
要點:語法解析
現(xiàn)在進行時的定義
現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作,也可以表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。
【例】 Mm is cleaning the flr nw.
媽媽現(xiàn)在正在打掃地板。
【例】She is writing a new bk these days.
這些天她正在寫一本書。
現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成
現(xiàn)在進行時由“主語+be (am/is/are)+動詞-ing形式”(三要素) 構(gòu)成;
be的形式應(yīng)與主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。
【例】 He is reading a strybk.
他正在看一本故事書。
【例】They are wrking.
他們正在工作。
3. 現(xiàn)在進行時的基本句型
【例】
Listen! He is playing the pian. 聽!他正在彈鋼琴。
Lucy isn't watching TV. 露西沒在看電視。
-Are yu watching TV? 你正在看電視嗎?
-Yes, I am. / N, I'm nt. 是的, 我在看。/ 不, 我沒有。
4. 現(xiàn)在進行時的用法
(1)表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生或進行的動作, 有時也表示現(xiàn)階段真該發(fā)生或進行的動作,常與nw,right nw,“It’s+時間點”,listen,lk等標志詞或句子連用。
【例】She is singing in the next rm nw.
現(xiàn)在她正在隔壁房間唱歌。
【例】What is yur daughter ding these days?
你女兒這些天在做什么?
【例】It's six in the mrning. Tm is drinking milk.
現(xiàn)在是早上6點,湯姆正在喝牛奶。
(2)現(xiàn)在進行時與always連用時,表示反復出現(xiàn)或習慣性的動作?!癰e always ding…”結(jié)構(gòu)表示說話人的贊揚、不滿、厭煩等情緒,帶有強烈的感情色彩。
【例】He is always helping thers.
他總是幫助別人。
(3)表示按計劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作,這樣的動詞主要有g(shù),cme,leave
arrive等,用進行時態(tài)表示將來意義。
【例】They're cming back this afternn.
他們今天下午就要回來了。
【例】 He is leaving Shanghai fr Beijing.
他要離開上海去北京。
(4)表示態(tài)度、情感、心理狀態(tài)等的動詞和連系動詞一般不用于現(xiàn)在進行時。如
have(有),hear, like, lve, knw, want, hpe, think, wish, taste, sund等。
【例】We have a lt f bks. 我們有許多書。
【例】 She lves her mm very much. 她非常愛她的媽媽。
真題銜接
一、單選題
( ) 1.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)We are ______ (觀鳥) in the frest.
A.g batingB.watching birdsC.grw flwersD.playing chess
( ) 2.(2023春·六年級??计谥校㎎im’s _______ a bk abut Chinese histry.
A.readB.readsC.reading
( ) 3.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)—What is Andy ding?
—He is _________.
A.writeB.writeingC.writing
( ) 4.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Jack is thirsty. He ________ water nw.
A.drinkingB.drinksC.drankD.is drinking
( ) 5.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Susan is _____ a pair f black shes.
A.wearsB.wearingC.wear
( ) 6.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)—Mum, what is Rbin ding?
—He ______ t us.
A.talksB.is talkingC.talked
( ) 7.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)—What are yu ding, Mary?
—I _____ an email t my family in China.
A.sendB.a(chǎn)m sendingC.sends
( ) 8.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Lk, my grandpa ________ water.
A.drinkB.drankC.is drinking
( ) 9.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Lk! This farmer ________ apples.
A.pickB.is picking
( ) 10.(2022·山東濰坊·小升初真題)Lk! The ballns ______ away!
A.fliesB.flewC.a(chǎn)re flying
二、補全句子
11.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Wang Ta is (傳球) t Peter.
12.(2023秋·六年級??计谀㎜k! A farmer is g r in that field.
13.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)Jack likes l _t music. He is p the pian nw.
14.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)Lk! The little girl is c .
三、用單詞正確形式填空
15.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)Lk, the duck is (swim) n the river.
四、看圖完成句子
16.(2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)The farmer is m the c .
17.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)In the pht, the by is p the suna.
18.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)A: Is he nw?
B: , he is.
五、選詞/短語填空
19.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中)Lk, Lisa! Bill is (put / putting) away the tys fr yu.
20.(2023秋·六年級??计谀㏕he pliceman is (chase / chasing) the thief(小偷).
六、改寫句子
21.(2023秋·六年級??计谀¦hat are yu ding? (用read a bk作回答)
I a bk.
22.(2023秋·六年級校考期末)They are flying a kite. (改為一般疑問句)
23.(2023秋·六年級??计谀㎜ily can sing sngs in the music club. (改為現(xiàn)在進行時)
Lily sngs in the music club.
24.(2023秋·六年級??计谀㏒he watches TV every day. (用nw改寫)
25.(2023秋·六年級??计谀㏕he cla is falling. (改為否定句)
The cla falling.
26.(2023秋·六年級校考期末)My brther is playing ftball. (改為一般疑問句)
brther ftball?
27.(2023秋·六年級??计谀¦e are ding ur hmewrk nw. (改否定句)
We ding ur hmewrk nw.
28.(2023秋·六年級??计谀㏒he is dancing. (改為一般疑問句)
she dancing?
29.(2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末)The bys are playing games. (對劃線部分提問)
are the bys ?
參考答案:
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C
11. passing the ball 12. grwing/rwing rice/ice
13. listening/istening playing/laying 14.crying
15.swimming 16.milking/ilking cw/w
17.playing/laying 18.swimming Yes
19.putting 20.chasing
21.a(chǎn)m reading 22.Are they flying a kite? 23.is singing
24.She is watching TV nw./She’s watching TV nw.
25.isn’t 26. Is yur playing
27. are nt 28.Is 29. What ding
模擬測試
一、單選題
( ) 1.She _________ g cycling befre. Lk, she is _________ nw.
A.culdn’t; ride a bike
B.can’t; riding a bike
C.culdn’t; riding a bike
( ) 2.There is _________ ld wman under the tree. She is _________ the ducks in the water.
A.a(chǎn)n; lking atB.a(chǎn); lk atC.a(chǎn)n; lks
( ) 3.Peter is ______ in the rm.
A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.t drink
( ) 4.Dn’t shut, Tim. Yur father ______.
A.sleepB.sleepyC.is sleepingD.t sleep
( ) 5.I’m _________ a rest.
A.havingB.hasC.have
( ) 6.—What is Sam ding?
—He is ______ t music.
A.listeningB.listenC.listenedD.t listen
( ) 7.Nw my grandma is ________ English.
A.learnB.learntC.learning
( ) 8.Mum ______ eggs n the stve nw.
A.cksB.ckingC.is cking
( ) 9.We are _____ the Spring Festival.
A.shp frB.shpsC.shpping fr
( ) 10.They are ______ abut the plan fr the day.
A.talkB.talkedC.talking
( ) 11.Listen! The students ______ English.
A.readingB.readC.a(chǎn)re readingD.is reading
( ) 12.—Where are the students _____ nw?
—In the classrm.
A.readingB.readsC.read
( ) 13.Lk! Lucy is _______ a bk under the tree.
A.readB.readsC.reading
二.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1.Lk, Anna_______(play) vlleyball with her classmates.
2. They _______ (have) a math lessn in the classrm right nw.
3. Dn't talk here. My father _______ (sleep) in the rm.
4. Listen, a girl_______(sing) a Chinese sng in the next rm.
5. It's seven in the mrning. My parents_______(have) breakfast at hme.
6. My father_______(watch) TV and I am playing the cmputer games.
7. I _______(read) the newspaper, s I have n time t talk t yu.
8. Dn't play in the living rm Yur parents_______(talk) with smene.
參考答案:
一.1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.C
11.C 12.A 13.C
二.1. is playing; 2. are having 3. is sleeping 4. is singing 5. are having 6. is watching
7. am reading 8. are talking 復習內(nèi)容
現(xiàn)在進行時專項
復習指引
理解現(xiàn)在進行時的含義;
能夠熟練掌握現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成;
熟練掌握其基本句型;
熟練掌握其用法。
句式
結(jié)構(gòu)
肯定句
主語+am/is/are +動詞-ing+其他。
否定句
主語+am nt/isn't/aren’t +動詞-ing+其他。
一般疑問句
Am /Is /Are+主語+動詞-ing+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主語+am/is/are.
否定回答: N,主語+am nt/isn’t/aren't.
特殊疑問句
疑問詞+am/is/are(+主語)+動詞-ing+其他?
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