
(滿分:150分 考試時(shí)間:120分鐘)
注意事項(xiàng):
1. 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、座位號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
2. 回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將答題卡交回。
第一部分 聽(tīng)力 (共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。
第一節(jié) (共5小題; 每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What bthers the man?
A. The kitchen.B. The nise.C. The view.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What will the wman cnsider ding?
A. Taking the driving test.B. Brrwing the man’s car.C. Buying a secnd-hand car.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What is the man’s advice?
A. Finding a jb.B. Accepting the ffer.C. Keeping waiting.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Why is the wman cmplaining abut the rm?
A. It lacks privacy.B. It is t expensive.C. It is very small.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Where are the speakers prbably?
A. At a cinema.B. At a science museum.C. At a z.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘; 聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
6. Why des the by lve Sundays?
A. He can play basketball.B. He desn’t g t schl.C. He can watch sprts n TV.
7. What is the by expected t d?
A. Clean his rm.B. Watch a TV shw.C. Have a gd rest.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
8. Hw many windws remain t be painted by the man?
A. 9.B. 14.C. 23.
9. What time f day is it prbably?
A. Mrning.B. Afternn.C. Evening.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Emplyer and wrker.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
11. Where did the wman vlunteer with a wildlife rganizatin?
A. In Suth Africa.B. In America.C. In China.
12. What did the wman mainly learn in Canada?
A Team spirit.B. Management skills.C. Prfessinal abilities.
13. What is the interview fr?
A. A university applicatin.B. A jb psitin.C. A research prject.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
14. Why did Amy create the system?
A. T sing sngs mre easily.B. T help peple feel better.C. T carry ut live cncerts.
15. What inspired Amy t invent the system?
A. Suggestins frm thers.B. Her emtins and experiences.C. Others’reactins t her music.
16. What was Amy’s attitude tward the effect f musical features?
A. Dubtful.B. Curius.C. Indifferent.
17 What des Amy plan t d next?
A. Imprve the system.B. Start a new prject.C. Help the man’s grandfather.
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
18. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The pinins abut using phnes.
B. The benefits and risks brught by scial media.
C. The advantages and disadvantages f nline shpping.
19. What is the main cncern f nline chat accrding t the speaker?
A. It’s t addictive.B. It causes mental prblems.C. It leads t weak scial skills.
20. What will the listeners d next?
A. Present their pinins.B. Pst things n Weib.C. Try nline learning.
第二部分 閱讀 (共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Are yu a bk lver? The bks belw are perfect fr yu t read.
Stries f Yur Life and Others by Ted Chiang
Frm a high Babylnian twer that cnnects a flat Earth t the sky abve, t an alien language that challenges ur very sense f time and reality, Chiang’s stries explre prfund philsphical questins. Chiang’s unique imaginatin invites readers t questin their understanding f the universe and their place in it.
Tacky the Penguin by Helen Lester
Here’s a bird wh grws well in the snw Tacky, the funniest penguin! He can’t sing, dive, r march the way ther penguins d; Tacky des everything his wn way. At first this seems t be a bad thing, but when the hunters cme lking fr penguins, Tacky’s strange behaviur drives them away! It turns ut that being yurself is pretty great.
Libertie by Kaitlyn Greenidge
Kaitlyn Greenidge has returned with the nvel explring the ties between family and race. The stry fcuses n Libertie, whse mther is a Black medical dctr in the United States. Libertie intends t fllw in her mther’s ftsteps, but she faces the particular challenges as a dark-skinned Black. After marrying and mving t Haiti, she discvers a wrld that represents new hpe.
Dn’t Sweat the Small Stuff by Richard Carlsn
Learn hw t turn prblems int pprtunities and stay calm in stressful situatins with this handy guide fcused n helping readers find happiness and peace f mind Discver hw t master yur thughts and fully live in the mment t appreciate what yu have and get the mst ut f life.
21. What is Stries f Yur Life and Others mainly abut?
A. Animal behavir.B. Humrus stries.C. Histrical events.D. Philsphical ideas.
22. Which bk is likely t help yu deal with stress and anxiety?
A. Dn’t Sweat the Small Stuff.B. Libertie.
C. Stries f Yur Life and Others.D. Tacky the Penguin.
23. What challenges des Libertie face?
A. Stressful study.B. Racial identity.
C. Financial difficulties.D. Health prblems.
B
Even at 80, Mei Jingtian cntinues t patrl (巡邏) the Shixiaguan sectin f the Great Wall. With ver fur decades f experience, he skillfully hits the grund alng the way with a wden stick, alerting wild animals t his presence t ensure his safety.
Mei lives in Shixia, a village near the Shixiaguan sectin f the Great Wall in the suburban Yanqing district f Beijing, the ldest part f which dates back t the Nrthern Qi Dynasty (550-577).
In 1979, when Mei returned t Shixia after wrking utside fr years, he was stunned by the destructin t the ancient wall. “Sme residents even tk bricks frm it t build their huses,” Mei says. T help prtect the wnder, Mei vlunteered as a guardian, patrlling 20 kilmeters each day t stp peple frm taking bricks, scribbling n the wall r drpping litter.
In 1984, a Great Wall prtectin campaign was launched in Beijing and was quickly picked up by villagers in Shixia. Realizing the significance f heritage prtectin, mre and mre f them returned the bricks they had taken and jined Mei n patrl. In 2006, and then head f the village, Mei helped set up a lcal vlunteer prtectin assciatin, and abut 80 f the village residents jined as guardians.
The Shixiaguan sectin f the Great Wall has nt yet been pened t the public. “It is my biggest wish t see heritage well-preserved and available t visit, encuraging mre peple t jin us in prtecting the Great Wall,” Mei says.
24. Why des Mei Jingtian use a wden stick alng the way?
A. T leave his mark.B. T signal his lcatin.
C. T scare away wild animals.D. T test the firmness f the grund.
25. What des the underlined wrd “stunned” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Interested.B. Surprised.C. Relieved.D. Pleased.
26. Why des Mei Jingtian wish the Shixiaguan sectin wuld be pen t the public?
A. He wants t shw lcal traditins.B. He hpes t develp village turism.
C. He believes in shared effrts t prtect the Wall.D. He lngs fr persnal fame and glry.
27. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Mei’s devtin t prtecting the Great Wall.B. Hw we have prtected the Great Wall.
C. Achievements f prtecting the Great Wall.D. Why we shuld prtect the Great Wall.
C
Scientists have fr the first time discvered a cave n the Mn. It culd be an ideal place fr humans t build a permanent base, they say. It is just ne in prbably hundreds f caves hidden in an “undergrund, undiscvered wrld”, accrding t the researchers.
Cuntries are racing t establish a permanent human presence n the Mn, but they will need t prtect astrnauts frm radiatin, extreme temperatures, and space weather. And the newly discvered cave lked like a gd place fr a base which will prvide a gd prtectin fr astrnauts, and humans culd ptentially be living there in 20-30 years.
The cave has yet t be fully explred, but the researchers hpe that radars, cameras r even rbts culd be used t map it. “We have very gd images f the surface—we can see the Apll landing sites—but we knw little abut what lies belw the surface. There are huge pprtunities fr discvery.” said Francesc Saur, Crdinatr f the Tpical Team Planetary Caves f the Eurpean Space Agency.
The Mn cave might be useful t humans, but the scientists als stress that it culd help answer fundamental questins abut the histry f the Mn, and even ur slar system. The rcks inside the cave will nt be as damaged by space weather, s they can prvide an extensive gelgical recrd ging back billins f years.
28. What is the main significance f the discvering the Mn cave?
A. It ffers a ptential living place fr humans.B. It prves the existence f life n the mn.
C. It challenges the study f space weather.D. It prvides a new turist destinatin.
29. What makes the Mn cave a ptential site fr a human base?
A. Its temperature.B. Its length.C. Its prtectin.D. Its width.
30. What can be inferred abut the explratin f the Mn cave?
A. It is affected by lack f funding.B. It hlds great ptential fr scientific discvery.
C. It has been cmpleted using advanced technlgy.D. It is fcused n finding evidence f life n the mn.
31. What is the scientists’ attitude twards the Mn cave?
A. Carefully ptimistic.B. Dubtful.C. Abslutely certain.D. Uninterested.
D
Bdy Mass Index, r BMI, is a medical tl t cmpare yur height t yur weight. Dctrs have used it fr a lng time t see if peple have a healthy weight. But sme peple dn’t like it because it can say they are t heavy r really heavy when they dn’t feel that way.
A strng lady wh plays rugby in the Olympics, Ilna Maher, has a BMI f 30, which sme peple might say is almst t heavy. But she said that she’s ging t the Olympics and they are nt.
Sme researchers say that the way we calculate BMI is ld and nt fair mainly because it was made a lng time ag using mstly white men’s data. It wasn’t meant t be used t check everyne’s health. Even dctrs say BMI isn’t perfect. It desn’t lk at hw different peple’s bdies can be, like if they have mre muscles r fat in certain places.
Nw, there’s a new way t measure bdy shape called the Bdy Rundness Index, r BRI. It lks at hw rund yu are by using yur height and waist size, nt yur weight. This might be a better way t see if yu have t much fat arund yur middle, which can lead t health prblems like diabetes and heart disease. Unlike fat n yur thighs (大腿), this fat is mre risky.
Dr. Niu says that when we use BMI, it might say that strng athletes are at mre risk than they really are, but it might nt shw that lder peple with less muscle and mre fat are at risk. Dctrs agree that BMI is nt very detailed and desn’t shw hw different ur bdies can be in shape, what we’re made f, hw much muscle we have, and hw dense (密度大的) ur bnes are.
32. What is BMI used t d?
A. Cmpare rundness.B. Cmpare weight.
C. Cmpare height t waist size.D. Cmpare height t weight.
33. What is a main disadvantage f BMI accrding t paragraph 3?
A. It is t cmplex fr practical use.B. It fails t cnsider height and weight.
C. It is nt suitable fr all peple due t its data.D. It stresses the imprtance f waist size t much.
34. What can be inferred abut BRI frm the passage?
A. It is als nt very detailed.B. It will cmpletely replace BMI.
C. It is mainly designed fr athletes.D. It ffers a better way t see health risks.
35. Which f the fllwing titles best suits the passage?
A. Hw t keep healthy?B. Time t say gdbye t BMI?
C. The Outdated Medical TlsD. A Battle between BMI and BRI
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
We g n vacatin t escape frm the demands f reality. But when yu cme hme and realize yu’ve gt t step back int that life, there’s tensin r kind f feeling dwn. ___36___, and they can make sure yur time away ends psitively.
● Keep track f yur memries
Vacatins are abut rest, but they’re als abut creating new, psitive memries. Whether it’s simple mments, big thrills, r life-changing experiences, travel is full f memries. ___37___.
There are a few ways. Yu can try scrap bking (做剪貼簿). ___38___. Writing a letter abut yur experience can als help yu develp thankfulness fr everything yu experienced.
●___39___
Lifelng learners are mre cnfident and able t cpe with stress. Yu can have these benefits by trying smething new n vacatin and then bringing that experience hme. Maybe yu cntinue t ck a favrite dish yu ate in Eurpe r use phrases f a language yu picked up befre yu departed.
● Spend time with friends and family
Vacatins can be times f clse relatins, whether yu’re traveling with yur family members r with strangers n a grup tur. Human interactins make yu feel gd. ___40___. T avid that, spend time with friends and family when yu get back frm yur hliday. Yu can catch up with them and tell them abut yur travels, which has the benefit f encuraging thankfulness.
A. Keep yur sense f adventure alive
B. Learn a new skill and bring it hme with yu
C. Here are three ways t fight the pst-vacatin blues
D. But really, anxiety is a nrmal part f being human
E. Yu can als chse the mdern way by psting n scial media
F. Keeping a recrd f thse is a great way t reflect n yur vacatin
G. But when we get hme and n lnger have a clse cnnectin, we can feel lnely
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
On a warm summer afternn, my kid and I were walking alng the edge f the shre. We were ___41___ fr seashells t fill ur red sandcastle-shaped bucket.
Hwever, there didn’t seem t be t many shells ___42___ up n the shre by the waves. After a while, I lked int the bucket and saw ___43___ but brken shells. I stpped Bill. “All f these shells are brken and n ___44___. Yu need t find shells like this,” I ___45___, as I held up a perfectly ___46___ clamshell.
Bill gave me a (n) ___47___ lk and cntinued n his way, gathering whatever shells he came upn and drpping them int the bucket. I was annyed. S I stpped again, but this time I asked in a ___48___ vice, “Bill, why d yu ___49___ n filling ur bucket with shells that are brken?”
He lked up at me thrugh his glasses with his big blue ____50____ and replied, “Mm, these shells are brken, but they are ____51____ beautiful.” Just then he reached his little hand int the bucket and began pulling ut the different shells and ____52____ their uniqueness. “This ne is brken, but lk, it has the clr purple n it. And, Mm, this ne lks like a smile when yu hld it this way,” he said as he reached fr anther brken shell. “This ne is rund like the sun, and these nes are stuck tgether like butterfly wings.”
My eyes filled with tears as I realized my sn was teaching me a mst ____53____ lessn. If we take the time t lk mre ____54____ at the brken shells, we can find beauty in them. Nne f us are perfect. We are all brken in sme way, ____55____ we still pssess beauty and uniqueness beynd belief.
41. A. huntingB. lkingC. diggingD. hping
42. A. washedB. thrwnC. pickedD. drpped
43. A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
44. A. gdB. wayC. funD. help
45. A. climbedB. explainedC. startedD. rested
46. A. weightedB. brightC. shapedD. smth
47. A. angryB. curiusC. excitedD. puzzled
48. A. sfterB. calmerC. stricterD. friendlier
49. A. dependB. insistC. actD. agree
50. A. handsB. earsC. eyesD. feet
51. A. stillB. almstC. justD. even
52. A. talking withB. thinking fC. wrking frD. cmmenting n
53. A. simpleB. valuableC. uselessD. bring
54. A. slwlyB. quicklyC. carelesslyD. clsely
55. A. asB. rC. butD. if
第二節(jié) (共10小題; 每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
In China, biling tea n a stve is a special way ___56___ (enjy) tea and it has a special kind f magic. It’s all abut taking gd tea ___57___ (leaf) and maybe adding sme pretty rsebuds t make it fancy. Yu put the tea in a pt and heat it up alng with sme ther nuts r fruits n the stve, ___58___ fills the rm with a cmfrtable and pleasant arma (香味). When yu d this, yu can hear the fire crackling and smell the yummy tea smell. Yu feel like yu’re part f smething ___59___ (real) special. Smetimes peple even wear cl traditinal clthes called Hanfu while ___60___ (drink) this tea.
This way f drinking tea ___61___ (shw) that peple like things that are simple and clse ___62___ nature, which is smething a lt f us want in ur busy lives. Mre and mre peple are getting int stve-biled tea because it als helps them feel ___63___ (cnnect) t ld traditins. It’s a nice ___64___ (remind) that there are still nice things frm the past that can make us feel calm ____65____ happy, just like this ld tea traditin that has been arund fr a lng time.
第四部分 寫(xiě)作 (共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (滿分15分)
66. 假定你是李華,你注意到許多同學(xué)缺乏體育鍛煉,你決定寫(xiě)一封倡議書(shū),呼吁大家積極參與體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:
1. 參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處;
2. 推薦兩項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)并說(shuō)明理由。
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)80左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二節(jié) (滿分25分)
67. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整短文。
When Jasn was eating breakfast, his mther said, “After breakfast, Jasn, I want yu t g int twn with me. It’s yur sister’s birthday, and we need t shp fr her gifts.”
Jasn was eager t g, because buying gifts was always fun. As they drve t twn, Jasn culdn’t help but ask the questin that had been n his mind since yesterday when Aunt Nancy came. “What’s in the big bx that Dad tk t the barn (畜棚), Mm? Is it smething Aunt Nancy bught fr Megan’s birthday?”
“It’s a surprise, Jasn and dn’t g near that barn tday. D yu hear me?”
Jasn knew nthing wuld change her mind. Only nw he was mre curius than ever!
Back hme, Megan ran ut t meet Jasn. “Jasn, Jasn, I’m six years ld! ” she cried, jumping up and dwn.
“I knw, I knw.” Jasn gave her a big hug.
Sn the huse was filled with excitement. Megan sat n the chair watching while Mm and Aunt Nancy were preparing the birthday dinner. Dad wuldn’t be back fr at least tw hurs. Jasn went utside trying t think f smething t d, but his thughts kept returning t the bx in the barn.
Jasn wished he culd just turn back t the huse, but his legs carried him int the barn. He pened the bx and fund a little dg in it!
“Megan’s ging t lve yu!” He secretly wished the dg was fr him. After all, Mm and Dad knew that he had been wanting his wn dg.
Sn Jasn was playing happily with the dg, and he frgt that he shuldn’t be in the barn. Suddenly, the dg ran ut f the barn as fast as it culd and int the field.
注意:
1. 續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Jasn gt ut f the barn lking fr the dg.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At the party, when the last gift was pen, Dad said, “Wait a mment! I’ll be right back.”
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