備戰(zhàn)2025年高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語語篇填空練5　文學(xué)藝術(shù)（Word版附解析）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

主題:《姑蘇繁華圖》詞數(shù):176 難度:★★★☆☆
The painting Prsperus Suzhu,ink and clr n paper,1,241 cm in length and 36.5 cm in width,is 1.(current) hused in the Lianing Prvincial Museum.The painting 2. (cmplete) in 1759 during the Qing Dynasty.3.(paint) in hand scrll frmat(手卷) with cavalier perspective painting methds,the entire piece vividly illustrates 4. urban life f Suzhu during the High Qing era,with lively trades,cuntless businessmen and varius gds.The whle scrll describes the lcal cnditins and custms in the suthern 5. (regin) f the Yangtze River,including the landscape f lakes and hills,city wall and 6. (it) gates,ancient ferries and rwing bats,twns alng the river,flk custms,and shps f all trades,all f 7. reflect the prsperity(繁華) f Suzhu in the mid-18th century.Therefre,it 8. (hld) extremely high histrical and artistic value.
China Pst issued a set f six special stamps based n this painting 9. May 18,2022.This set f stamps,designed by Xing Wenwei,fully reprduces the artistic cnceptin f the riginal painting,10. (create) a unique visual effect.
答案與解析
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了《姑蘇繁華圖》這幅畫的創(chuàng)作背景以及相關(guān)情況。
1.currently 考查副詞。句意:《姑蘇繁華圖》,紙本水墨畫,長1241厘米,寬36.5厘米,現(xiàn)藏于遼寧省博物館。此處修飾動詞hused,應(yīng)用副詞,故填currently。
2.was cmpleted 考查動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。主語painting與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)后文in 1759 during the Qing Dynasty可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),謂語用單數(shù)。故填was cmpleted。
3.Painted 考查非謂語動詞。paint與the entire piece構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞,作狀語,首字母大寫。故填Painted。
4.the 考查冠詞。此處特指大清時期蘇州的城市生活,應(yīng)用定冠詞。故填the。
5.regins 考查名詞的數(shù)。regin為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)f the Yangtze River可知,數(shù)量大于一,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填regins。
6.its 考查代詞。修飾名詞gates,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故填its。
7.which 考查定語從句。此處為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,修飾上文句子,引導(dǎo)詞作介詞的賓語,指物,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。
8.hlds 考查動詞的時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:因此,它具有極高的歷史和藝術(shù)價值。句子陳述事實,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為it,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填hlds。
9.n 考查介詞。句意:中國郵政于2022年5月18日以這幅畫為主題發(fā)行了一套六枚特別郵票。表示在具體某一天應(yīng)用介詞n。故填n。
10.creating 考查非謂語動詞。create與This set f stamps構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,作狀語。故填creating。
Passage 2 (2024江蘇蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)一模)
主題:《盛世歡歌》詞數(shù):196
難度:★★★☆☆
In May,2023,the Natinal Museum f China(NMC) launched 11. (it) first riginal stage play,Jyful Sngs in a Flurishing Age,as part f a prject seeking t make cultural heritage active again.
Inspired by The Pttery Stryteller Beating a Drum,a piece in the NMC’s cllectin frm the Eastern Han Dynasty,12. play presented a fantasy “dialgue” between the ancient ceramic(陶瓷的) figures and the audience while 13. (integrate) art frms such as drama,musical and pera.
Dialgues 14. time and space are happening in new ways at the NMC.The brnze(青銅) exhibits frm the Xia,Shang and Zhu Dynasties 15.(display) inside the NMC’s Ancient China exhibitin hall ften lead visitrs 16. (impress) by ancient Chinese civilizatin.Cllectible cards featuring 17. (image) f the museum’s cllectins have als prven quite ppular with visitrs.
Since 2018,the NMC 18. (develp) virtual exhibitin halls and published shrt vides n its scial media platfrms.Therefre,visitrs can enjy exhibitins nline,getting a taste f Chinese culture withut even leaving their hmes.Nt nly can cultural and creative prducts bridge gaps,19. they can als help visitrs better relate t 20. (hide) cultural meanings.
答案與解析
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國國家博物館推出的第一部原創(chuàng)舞臺劇《盛世歡歌》,幫助中國文化遺產(chǎn)復(fù)興。
11.its 考查代詞。設(shè)空處作定語修飾first riginal stage play,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its。故填its。
12.the 考查冠詞。根據(jù)空后的“play”可知,這里特指前面提到的“Jyful Sngs in a Flurishing Age”,應(yīng)加定冠詞。故填the。
13.integrating 考查非謂語動詞。while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,從句中省略了和主句一致的主語。邏輯主語play和integrate之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填integrating。
14.acrss 考查介詞。根據(jù)空后的“time and space”和上文中的“a fantasy ‘dialgue’ between the ancient ceramic(陶瓷的) figures and the audience”可知,這里表示跨越時空的對話,應(yīng)用介詞acrss,意為“跨越,橫過”。故填acrss。
15.displayed 考查非謂語動詞。本句的謂語是lead,設(shè)空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。邏輯主語The brnze exhibits和display之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞作后置定語。故填displayed。
16.t be impressed 考查非謂語動詞。lead sb t d sth 意為“讓某人做某事”,不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,邏輯主語visitrs和impress之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以這里應(yīng)用不定式的被動形式。故填t be impressed。
17.images 考查名詞的數(shù)。image意為“圖像”,為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)空后的“f the museum’s cllectins”可知,這里表示不止一個圖像,應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填images。
18.has develped 考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語“Since 2018”可知,這里應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。主語為the NMC,謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)。故填has develped。
19.but 考查連詞。nt (als)...為固定搭配,意為“不僅……而且……”。故填but。
20.hidden 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),設(shè)空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。邏輯主語cultural meanings和hide之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以這里應(yīng)用過去分詞,作定語。故填hidden。
Passage 3 (2024山東濟(jì)南一模)
主題:音樂學(xué)院教授詞數(shù):183
難度:★★★☆☆
Driven by a great passin fr guqin,21. is an ancient Chinese instrument,Li Xiangting,a prfessr at the Central Cnservatry f Music in Beijing 22. (devte) nearly 70 years t mastering and prmting it since his first encunter with it.
In 1958,Li became the nly guqin majr in the Traditinal Chinese Instruments Department.Given that guqin was 23. (relative) unknwn,Li was ften ignred.Everyne cnsidered it ut f date,24. he thught it deserved an imprtant psitin and was determined t make it 25. (appreciate) by everyne.
In rder t intrduce it 26. a glbal audience,Li innvated while hnring the instrument’s rich traditins.Later,he als prduced teaching vides,27. (publish) bks,and released albums,significantly bsting the instrument’s 28.(ppular).
In the fllwing years,mre enthusiasts and musicians like Li wrked n the art.With 29. (they) effrts,the UNESCO recgnized the art as an intangible(非物質(zhì)的) heritage f humanity in 2003.Mrever,his daughter,Li Pengpeng,has fllwed in her father’s ftsteps,30. (serve) as an ambassadr in prmting traditinal Chinese culture.
答案與解析
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了北京中央音樂學(xué)院教授李祥霆對古琴的熱愛和所做的推廣工作。
21.which 考查定語從句。分析句子可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是guqin,指物,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。
22.has devted 考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。分析句子可知,設(shè)空處作句子的謂語動詞,結(jié)合時間狀語“since his first encunter with it”可知,時態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,且主語Li Xiangting是單數(shù),助動詞應(yīng)用has。故填has devted。
23.relatively 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空處修飾形容詞unknwn,用副詞形式。故填relatively。
24.but/yet 考查連詞。設(shè)空處前后為完整的句子,上文表示“每個人都認(rèn)為古琴過時了”,下文表示“他認(rèn)為古琴應(yīng)該享有一個重要的地位”,上下文語義構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折,故填but或yet。
25.appreciated 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知,設(shè)空處作賓語補(bǔ)足語,appreciate“欣賞”和指代古琴的it邏輯上是動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞形式,make sth dne意為“使某事被做”。故填appreciated。
26.t 考查介詞。intrduce sth t sb “把某物介紹給某人”。故填t。
27.published 考查時態(tài)。分析句子可知,空處和prduced以及released并列,作句子的謂語,時態(tài)為一般過去時。故填published。
28.ppularity 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空處作bsting的賓語,被the instrument’s修飾,ppular的名詞形式ppularity符合題意,意為“受歡迎”,是不可數(shù)名詞。故填ppularity。
29.their 考查代詞。設(shè)空處修飾effrts,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,故填their。
30.serving 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知,句子主干成分完整,空處的行為和謂語行為同時發(fā)生,作伴隨狀語,serve as“擔(dān)任”和Li Pengpeng邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填serving。
Passage 4 (2024四川南充二模)
主題:《何以中國》詞數(shù):218 難度:★★★☆☆
China Befre China,31. eight-episde dcumentary that tells stries f the rigins and early develpment f Chinese civilizatin based n archaelgical findings,is airing nw.
The dcumentary 32. (start) frm the Qin and Han Dynasties and then traces key pints at the dawn f Chinese civilizatin.The verall narratin f the wrk remains clear,lgical and 33. (accurate) cnveys the sites and relics.“34. we want t explre are the characteristics f Chinese civilizatin and its spirit transmitted thrugh ur bld,frm which we can trace the cultural genes that make us the Chinese peple,” says Jin Ruigu,chief supervisr f the dcumentary.
The crew spent mnths 35. (examine) archelgical reprts and articles.Fr instance,they explred the 36. (symbl) meaning f dragn thrugh dragn-shaped artefacts.T make this brief histry f early Chinese civilizatin wrk,the prductin team filmed 230 dmestic sites and museums,and these vide clips will als be screened at 18 museums 37. (invlve).Based n the infrmatin,they used digital technlgy 38. (bring) ancient architecture and cities back t life,and invited actrs t re-create scenes f daily life.All f this prvides the audience 39. a direct and visual idea f the lng past.It vividly illustrates the prcess f histrical develpment,which is the ultimate gal f histrical research and archaelgical 40. (explre).
答案與解析
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了《何以中國》這部紀(jì)錄片的詳細(xì)信息。
31.an 考查冠詞。dcumentary為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,且eight-episde發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,故填an。
32.starts 考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致?？仗幒蛅races是并列的謂語,使用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為The dcumentary,謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填starts。
33.accurately 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾動詞cnveys需用副詞accurately,作狀語。故填accurately。
34.What 考查主語從句?？仗幰龑?dǎo)主語從句,從句缺少賓語,指物,需用連接代詞what引導(dǎo),位于句首,首字母需大寫。故填What。
35.examining 考查非謂語動詞。sb spend time(in) ding sth “某人花費時間做某事”,故填examining。
36.symblic 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾名詞meaning需用形容詞作定語。故填symblic。
37.invlved 考查非謂語動詞?？仗幮揎?8 museums,作后置定語,invlve和18 museums為被動關(guān)系,需填過去分詞形式。故填invlved。
38.t bring 考查非謂語動詞。use sth t d sth 為固定搭配,意為“用某物做某事”,設(shè)空處需填動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填t bring。
39.with 考查介詞。prvide sb with sth “提供某人某物”。故填with。
40.explratin 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空處和research并列,需填名詞。故填explratin。

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