
人教PEP版六年級(jí)上冊英語Unit6 How do you feel?單元整體教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo) (一)知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo) 1.?詞匯方面 學(xué)生能夠聽、說、認(rèn)讀單詞:angry, afraid, sad, worried, happy, see a doctor, wear, more, deep, breath, count, take a deep breath, count to ten。 能夠準(zhǔn)確理解這些單詞的含義,并在表達(dá)情感和應(yīng)對情緒的情境中熟練運(yùn)用。 2.?句型方面 掌握句型“How do you feel? I'm...”詢問和回答自己的感受。 學(xué)會(huì)使用“What's wrong? Your father is ill. He should see a doctor.”詢問狀況和提出建議。 (二)過程與方法目標(biāo) 1.?通過多樣化的教學(xué)活動(dòng),如角色扮演、情緒分享、游戲等,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的聽說讀寫能力和綜合語言運(yùn)用能力。 2.?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生識(shí)別和表達(dá)不同的情緒,提高情緒管理能力和人際交往能力。 (三)情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo) 1.?培養(yǎng)學(xué)生關(guān)注自己和他人的情緒,學(xué)會(huì)積極應(yīng)對負(fù)面情緒。 2.?讓學(xué)生理解情緒的多樣性,尊重每個(gè)人在不同情境下的情緒反應(yīng)。 二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn) (一)教學(xué)重點(diǎn) 1.?掌握本單元的重點(diǎn)單詞和句型,準(zhǔn)確發(fā)音和運(yùn)用。 2.?能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)內(nèi)容詢問和表達(dá)情緒,以及針對負(fù)面情緒提出合理建議。 (二)教學(xué)難點(diǎn) 1.?單詞“worried”“breath”等的發(fā)音和拼寫。 2.?理解和運(yùn)用“should”表示建議的用法。 3.?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生深入理解情緒產(chǎn)生的原因,并能在實(shí)際情境中準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)和應(yīng)對情緒。 三、教學(xué)方法 1.?情景教學(xué)法:創(chuàng)設(shè)情緒表達(dá)、情緒問題解決等生活情景,讓學(xué)生在真實(shí)情境中學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用英語。 2.?游戲教學(xué)法:通過猜謎、情緒卡片游戲、搶答等游戲,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,提高參與度。 3.?直觀教學(xué)法:運(yùn)用表情圖片、情緒故事視頻、實(shí)物等直觀手段,幫助學(xué)生理解和記憶單詞和句型。 4.?合作學(xué)習(xí)法:組織學(xué)生進(jìn)行小組合作學(xué)習(xí),培養(yǎng)合作能力和自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。 四、教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 1.?與情緒相關(guān)的單詞卡片和表情圖片。 2.?PPT 課件,包含情緒場景動(dòng)畫、情緒管理小故事視頻等資料。 3.?一些幫助放松的小道具,如氣球(用于演示深呼吸)。 4.?獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)貼紙或小獎(jiǎng)品。 五、教學(xué)過程 第一課時(shí) (一)Warm up(熱身) 1.?Greetings(問候) T: Good morning/afternoon, boys and girls. Ss: Good morning/afternoon, teacher. T: How are you today? Ss: Fine, thank you. And you? T: I'm fine, too. Now, let's start our class with a song. 2.?Sing a song(唱歌曲) 播放英語歌曲《If You're Happy and You Know It》,師生一起唱,營造輕松愉快的氛圍,同時(shí)引出與情緒相關(guān)的話題。 (二)Presentation(呈現(xiàn)) 1.?Lead in(導(dǎo)入) T: We just sang a song about being happy. But we have many different feelings in our daily life. Do you know some other feelings?(教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答) Ss: Sad, angry...(學(xué)生回答) T: Good. Today, we are going to learn some new words about feelings.(在黑板上寫下課題:Unit6 How do you feel?) 2.?Teach new words(教授新單詞) Angry T:(展示一張生氣的表情圖片)Look at this face. The person is angry.(展示單詞卡片“angry”)When something makes you unhappy or frustrated, you may feel angry. Read after me, angry. Ss: Angry. T: What makes you angry?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答) Afraid T:(展示一張害怕的表情圖片,比如有人看到蜘蛛的場景)This person is afraid.(展示單詞卡片“afraid”)When you face something dangerous or scary, you may feel afraid. Read after me, afraid. Ss: Afraid. T: What are you afraid of?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答) Sad T:(展示一張悲傷的表情圖片,比如有人丟失東西的場景)This is a sad face.(展示單詞卡片“sad”)When something bad happens, like losing something or someone, you may feel sad. Read after me, sad. Ss: Sad. T: When was the last time you felt sad?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答) Worried T:(展示一張擔(dān)憂的表情圖片,比如有人等待考試結(jié)果的場景)This person is worried.(展示單詞卡片“worried”)When you are thinking about something bad that might happen, you feel worried. Read after me, worried. Ss: Worried. T: What are you worried about?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答) Happy T:(再次展示快樂的表情圖片)We know this feeling. Happy means feeling good and content.(展示單詞卡片“happy”)Read after me, happy. Ss: Happy. T: What makes you happy?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答) See a doctor T:(展示一張病人在醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生的圖片)When you are sick, you should see a doctor.(展示單詞卡片“see a doctor”)Read after me, see a doctor. Ss: See a doctor. T: Have you ever seen a doctor? Why?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答) Wear T:(展示一個(gè)人穿著外套的圖片)We wear clothes.(展示單詞卡片“wear”)Read after me, wear. Ss: Wear. T: What are you wearing today?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答) More T:(展示一些數(shù)量對比的圖片,如一個(gè)蘋果和多個(gè)蘋果)More means a greater amount or number.(展示單詞卡片“more”)Read after me, more. Ss: More. T: Do you want more candies?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答) Deep T:(用手比劃深度的動(dòng)作)Deep means going a long way down from the top.(展示單詞卡片“deep”)Read after me, deep. Ss: Deep. T: Is the swimming pool deep?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答) Breath T:(做深呼吸的動(dòng)作)Breath is the air that you take into your lungs and send out again.(展示單詞卡片“breath”)Read after me, breath. Ss: Breath. T: Take a deep breath with me.(帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生做深呼吸) Count T:(用手指計(jì)數(shù)的動(dòng)作)Count means to say numbers one after another in order.(展示單詞卡片“count”)Read after me, count. Ss: Count. T: Count from one to ten.(帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生數(shù)數(shù)) Take a deep breath, count to ten T:(再次演示深呼吸和從 1 數(shù)到 10 的動(dòng)作)When we are angry or worried, we can take a deep breath and count to ten to calm down.(展示單詞卡片“take a deep breath”和“count to ten”)Read after me, take a deep breath, count to ten. Ss: Take a deep breath, count to ten. T: Let's practice taking a deep breath and counting to ten together.(帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生練習(xí)) (三)Practice(練習(xí)) 1.?Word games(單詞游戲) Memory game(記憶游戲) 教師快速展示單詞卡片,然后拿走一張,讓學(xué)生說出少了哪個(gè)單詞??梢灾饾u增加難度,如一次拿走兩張或三張卡片。 Bingo game(賓果游戲) 給每個(gè)學(xué)生發(fā)一張印有 9 個(gè)方格的紙,教師說出單詞,學(xué)生在方格中填寫。當(dāng)學(xué)生的方格中有一行、一列或?qū)蔷€三個(gè)單詞填對時(shí),就喊“Bingo”。 2.?Match the words and pictures(單詞與圖片配對) 在 PPT 上呈現(xiàn)單詞和打亂順序的圖片,讓學(xué)生將單詞與對應(yīng)的圖片連線,鞏固對單詞的理解。 (四)Consolidation(鞏固) 1.?Describe the feelings(描述情緒) 教師展示一些包含不同情緒場景的圖片,讓學(xué)生用所學(xué)單詞描述。例如:“The boy is sad because he lost his toy.”先讓學(xué)生在小組內(nèi)討論,然后每個(gè)小組推選一名代表進(jìn)行描述,其他小組認(rèn)真傾聽并給予評(píng)價(jià)。 2.?My feeling in the picture(我圖片中的情緒) 教師給每個(gè)學(xué)生發(fā)一張情緒場景的圖片(可以是教師準(zhǔn)備的通用圖片),讓學(xué)生根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容用所學(xué)單詞描述自己的“情緒”,然后同桌之間互相交流,分享自己對“情緒”的描述。 (五)Summary(總結(jié)) 1.?教師和學(xué)生一起回顧本節(jié)課所學(xué)的單詞:angry, afraid, sad, worried, happy, see a doctor, wear, more, deep, breath, count, take a deep breath, count to ten。 2.?教師強(qiáng)調(diào)重點(diǎn)單詞的發(fā)音、拼寫和含義,以及單詞在描述情緒和相關(guān)情境時(shí)的用法。 (六)Homework(作業(yè)) 1.?讀單詞給家長聽,每個(gè)單詞讀三遍,并向家長解釋單詞的含義。 2.?畫一幅自己有某種情緒的畫,并用所學(xué)單詞寫出產(chǎn)生這種情緒的原因。 第二課時(shí) (一)Warm up(熱身) 1.?Greetings(問候) T: Good morning/afternoon, boys and girls. Ss: Good morning/afternoon, teacher. T: How are you today? Ss: Fine, thank you. And you? T: I'm fine. Let's review the words we learned last class.(通過簡單問候引入復(fù)習(xí)環(huán)節(jié)) 2.?Review words(復(fù)習(xí)單詞) Word cards review(單詞卡片復(fù)習(xí)) 教師拿出上節(jié)課的單詞卡片,隨機(jī)抽取學(xué)生認(rèn)讀單詞,對于回答準(zhǔn)確的學(xué)生給予表揚(yáng)和獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。同時(shí),可以讓學(xué)生用單詞造句,加深對單詞的理解和運(yùn)用。 Describe the classmates' feelings(描述同學(xué)的情緒) 教師請幾位學(xué)生上臺(tái),用所學(xué)單詞描述臺(tái)下同學(xué)可能的情緒,如“He may be worried because he has a lot of homework.”其他學(xué)生認(rèn)真傾聽并猜測描述的是誰的情緒。 (二)Presentation(呈現(xiàn)) 1.?Lead in(導(dǎo)入) T: We know some words about feelings. Now, if we want to ask how someone feels, what can we say?(教師通過問題引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考) Ss: How do you feel?(學(xué)生可能回答) T: Good. Today, we are going to learn how to ask and answer this question.(在黑板上寫下重點(diǎn)句型) 2.?Teach new sentences(教授新句子) How do you feel? I'm... T:(教師走到一名學(xué)生身邊)How do you feel today?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答,如 I'm happy.)I'm happy, too. Because we are having a great class.(教師重復(fù)幾遍句子,強(qiáng)調(diào)語音語調(diào))Read after me. How do you feel? I'm... Ss: How do you feel? I'm... T: Now, turn to your partner and ask this question.(讓學(xué)生兩人一組互相詢問) What's wrong? Your father is ill. He should see a doctor. T:(做出擔(dān)憂的表情)What's wrong?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生詢問)My father is ill.(回答)He should see a doctor.(教師通過簡單的對話讓學(xué)生理解詢問狀況和提出建議的句型)Read after me. What's wrong? Your father is ill. He should see a doctor. Ss: What's wrong? Your father is ill. He should see a doctor. T: Now, practice with your partner. One asks, and the other answers.(讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行練習(xí)) (三)Practice(練習(xí)) 1.?Pair work(兩人一組練習(xí)) 學(xué)生兩人一組,互相詢問對方的感受,運(yùn)用“How do you feel? I'm...”進(jìn)行問答練習(xí)。然后練習(xí)詢問狀況和提出建議,運(yùn)用“What's wrong? Your father is ill. He should see a doctor.”,可以改變情境內(nèi)容,如“My friend is sad. She should talk to someone.”練習(xí)幾次后,教師請幾組學(xué)生上臺(tái)展示,其他學(xué)生認(rèn)真傾聽并給予評(píng)價(jià)。 2.?Group work(小組活動(dòng)) 將學(xué)生分成小組,每組 4 5 人。每個(gè)小組有一套情緒卡片(如生氣、害怕、悲傷等)和問題卡片(如生病、丟失東西等)。小組成員輪流抽取情緒卡片和問題卡片,然后向其他成員詢問和回答,如:“How do you feel?”“I'm sad.”“What's wrong?”“I lost my book.”“You should look for it.”在活動(dòng)過程中,教師巡視各小組,及時(shí)給予指導(dǎo)和幫助,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生注意“should”的正確使用。 3.?Chain drill(連鎖操練) 教師先和一名學(xué)生進(jìn)行問答示范,如: T: How do you feel? S1: I'm worried. T: What's wrong? S1: I have a test tomorrow. T: You should study hard. S1: How do you feel? S2: I'm happy. S1: What's wrong? S2: I got a new toy. 以此類推,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行連鎖問答,鍛煉學(xué)生的口語表達(dá)能力和反應(yīng)能力。 (四)Consolidation(鞏固) 1.?Feeling survey(情緒調(diào)查) 教師在教室里設(shè)置一個(gè)“情緒調(diào)查站”,每個(gè)學(xué)生在一張卡片上寫下自己現(xiàn)在的情緒(可以寫原因),但不寫自己的名字。然后將卡片放在一個(gè)盒子里。學(xué)生輪流從盒子里抽取卡片,根據(jù)卡片上的信息找到對應(yīng)的同學(xué),并用英語詢問和確認(rèn),如:“Are you the one who is worried because of the math problem?”如果找對了,兩人互相詢問和分享更多關(guān)于情緒的信息,如:“How can you solve the problem?”“What else makes you worried?” 2.?Problem solving(問題解決) 讓學(xué)生在教室里自由采訪其他同學(xué),用“How do you feel? What's wrong?”詢問信息,然后記錄下來。采訪幾位同學(xué)后,回到座位上,針對同學(xué)的問題提出建議,如:“She is sad because she argued with her friend. She should talk to her friend and say sorry.”向同桌介紹自己采訪的同學(xué)的情緒問題和建議。 (五)Summary(總結(jié)) 1.?教師和學(xué)生一起回顧本節(jié)課所學(xué)的句型:“How do you feel? I'm...”“What's wrong? Your father is ill. He should see a doctor.” 2.?教師強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法和注意事項(xiàng),如“How do you feel?”詢問當(dāng)前的情緒感受,“should”表示建議,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。 (六)Homework(作業(yè)) 1.?背誦并默寫句型:“How do you feel? I'm...”“What's wrong? Your father is ill. He should see a doctor.” 2.?用所學(xué)句型采訪三位同學(xué),了解他們的情緒和問題,并制作一個(gè)簡單的英語表格記錄信息,下節(jié)課和同學(xué)們分享。 第三課時(shí) (一)Warm up(熱身) 1.?Greetings(問候) T: Good morning/afternoon, boys and girls. Ss: Good morning/afternoon, teacher. T: How are you today? Ss: Fine, thank you. And you? T: I'm fine. Let's sing a song about feelings.(通過問候后,用唱歌熱身) 2.?Sing a song(唱歌曲) 播放歌曲《Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes》(可以改變歌詞為與情緒相關(guān),如“Happy, sad, angry, afraid”),師生一起唱,復(fù)習(xí)上節(jié)課所學(xué)的關(guān)于情緒的單詞和句型,營造輕松愉快的氛圍。 (二)Presentation(呈現(xiàn)) 1.?Lead in(導(dǎo)入) T: We have learned a lot about feelings and how to talk about them. Now, let's learn some more ways to deal with our negative feelings.(教師在黑板上寫下新的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容) 2.?Teach new content(教授新內(nèi)容) Dealing with negative feelings(應(yīng)對負(fù)面情緒) T: When we are angry, worried or sad, there are some good ways to make ourselves feel better. We can take a deep breath and count to ten. We can also talk to someone we trust.(教師通過舉例讓學(xué)生理解應(yīng)對負(fù)面情緒的方法) T: Now, think about a time when you had a negative feeling. What did you do to make yourself feel better?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考) (三)Practice(練習(xí)) 1.?Negative feeling sharing(負(fù)面情緒分享) 讓學(xué)生在座位上回憶自己曾經(jīng)有過的負(fù)面情緒經(jīng)歷,以及當(dāng)時(shí)是如何應(yīng)對的。例如,有的學(xué)生可能會(huì)說:“I was angry when my brother broke my toy. I took a deep breath and told him it was wrong. Then we fixed the toy together.”然后教師請幾位學(xué)生站起來分享他們的經(jīng)歷,其他學(xué)生認(rèn)真傾聽。在分享過程中,教師可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生使用本單元所學(xué)的單詞和句型,如:“I was really sad because I lost my favorite book. I was worried that I couldn't find it. But then I remembered that I should stay calm. So I took a deep breath and started to look for it carefully. Finally, I found it under my bed.” 2.?Pair work(兩人一組練習(xí)) 學(xué)生兩人一組,互相分享自己的負(fù)面情緒經(jīng)歷和應(yīng)對方法。同伴可以提問和建議,比如:“Why did you feel so angry?”“Maybe you can try another way to relax next time.”練習(xí)結(jié)束后,教師可以請幾組學(xué)生向全班分享他們所描述的內(nèi)容。 3.?Group work(小組活動(dòng)) 將學(xué)生分成小組,每組4 5人。每個(gè)小組共同創(chuàng)作一個(gè)情緒管理的小故事,故事中要包含負(fù)面情緒的產(chǎn)生、應(yīng)對過程以及最終的結(jié)果。例如:“Lily was worried because she had a big presentation at school, but she was afraid of speaking in public. She felt so sad and thought she couldn't do it well. Then her friend told her to take a deep breath and practice in front of a mirror. She also counted to ten to calm down every time she felt too nervous. Finally, she did a great job in the presentation and was very happy.”每個(gè)小組可以推選一名代表向全班介紹他們設(shè)計(jì)的故事,其他小組的同學(xué)可以提問或者提出建議,比如:“What if she still felt very nervous during the practice?”“You can add more details about how she practiced.”通過這種方式,不僅能鍛煉學(xué)生用英語描述故事的能力,還能促進(jìn)學(xué)生之間的交流和思考。 (四)Consolidation(鞏固) 1.?Emotion role play(情緒角色扮演) 教師準(zhǔn)備一些不同情緒情境的小卡片,如“在醫(yī)院等待檢查結(jié)果(worried)”“被朋友誤解(sad)”“看到老鼠(afraid)”“比賽獲勝(happy)”等。將學(xué)生分成兩人一組,一名學(xué)生抽取卡片,根據(jù)情境表演出相應(yīng)的情緒,另一名學(xué)生要詢問“What's wrong?”并根據(jù)表演猜出情緒,然后給出建議,如“You should talk to your friend and explain.”“Take a deep breath. It will be okay.”表演結(jié)束后,兩組學(xué)生交換角色再次進(jìn)行。教師在教室里巡視,觀察學(xué)生的表現(xiàn),鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生盡量使用豐富的詞匯和準(zhǔn)確的句型。之后,請幾組學(xué)生在全班面前展示他們的角色扮演,其他同學(xué)進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),評(píng)價(jià)內(nèi)容包括對單詞和句型的運(yùn)用、對情緒的表現(xiàn)和理解、建議的合理性等方面。 2.?Emotion management plan(情緒管理計(jì)劃) 讓學(xué)生四人一組,共同設(shè)計(jì)一份情緒管理計(jì)劃。計(jì)劃要針對不同的負(fù)面情緒列出相應(yīng)的應(yīng)對方法,并用英語詳細(xì)地寫出。例如: Negative Emotion Management Plan When you are angry: Take a deep breath and count to ten. This can help you calm down quickly. Walk away from the situation that makes you angry and find a quiet place to relax. Talk to someone you trust about your feelings. They may give you good advice. When you are worried: Make a list of things you are worried about. Then think about possible solutions for each one. Do some light exercise like stretching. It can relieve your stress. Share your worries with your family. They can support you. When you are sad: Listen to your favorite music. Music has the power to change your mood. Look at some happy pictures or remember good memories. Write down your feelings in a journal. It can make you feel better. 每個(gè)小組完成計(jì)劃后,將計(jì)劃展示在教室的墻上,然后每個(gè)小組推選一名代表向全班介紹計(jì)劃中的內(nèi)容,其他小組可以提問或者評(píng)價(jià),如:“Do you think listening to music always works when you are sad?”“Your plan is really comprehensive.” (五)Summary(總結(jié)) 1.?教師和學(xué)生一起回顧本節(jié)課所學(xué)的內(nèi)容,重點(diǎn)回顧如何應(yīng)對負(fù)面情緒,包括深呼吸、傾訴、轉(zhuǎn)移注意力等方法,以及在描述情緒經(jīng)歷和情緒管理計(jì)劃時(shí)更詳細(xì)準(zhǔn)確地運(yùn)用所學(xué)單詞和句型。 2.?回顧本單元的重點(diǎn)單詞和句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)在談?wù)撉榫w、詢問狀況和提出建議時(shí),要準(zhǔn)確、靈活地運(yùn)用所學(xué)內(nèi)容,使表達(dá)更加豐富生動(dòng)。教師可以在黑板上簡單羅列重點(diǎn)單詞和句型,通過舉例、提問等方式讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步鞏固知識(shí),如:“I was very angry when someone took my pencil without asking. I took a deep breath and told him that he should ask first next time.” (六)Homework(作業(yè)) 1.?制作一個(gè)英語手抄報(bào),主題是“情緒的奧秘與管理”。手抄報(bào)內(nèi)容要包括不同情緒的介紹(用圖片和英語單詞表示)、應(yīng)對負(fù)面情緒的方法(可以用圖表或簡單的短文介紹),同時(shí)可以配上一些與情緒相關(guān)的小插畫,如笑臉、哭臉等。要求手抄報(bào)設(shè)計(jì)精美、內(nèi)容豐富、英語表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。 2.?用英語寫一篇短文,描述一次你幫助他人應(yīng)對負(fù)面情緒的經(jīng)歷,包括對方的情緒、問題以及你給出的建議和最終的結(jié)果。盡量多地使用本單元所學(xué)的單詞和句型。下節(jié)課在班級(jí)中分享自己的短文。
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