A.des des des B.des d d
C.des des d D.did d des
2.—Brad was Jane’s brther!
—________ he reminded me s much f Jane!
A.N wnder B.Abve all
C.N dubt D.Of curse
3.________yu I we a thusand aplgies________having dubted yur ability.
A.Fr;t B.T;fr
C.Fr;fr D.T;t
4.Sme experts think that language learning is much________fr children as their tngues are mre flexible.
A.easy B.easier
C.easily D.mre easily
5.—Have yu ever been here befre?
—This is the secnd time I________t the Great Wall.
A.cmes B.have been
C.came D.had cme
6.The idea puzzled me s much that I stpped fr a few secnds t try t________.
A.make it ut B.make it ff
C.make it up D.make it ver
7.D yu think everything________was true?
A.what he said B.he said
C.which he said D.a(chǎn)s he said
8.The mvie________n J.K.Rwling’s Harry Ptter and the Gblet f Fire was put n in theatres n Nvember 18.
A.basing B.based
C.being based D.t be based
9.The yung fellw at last managed t make himself________with his________English.
A.understand;brken B.understand;breaking
C.understd;brken D.understd;breaking
10.________turned t their favurite ppular singer.
A.All the present girls B.All the girls present
C.The all present girls D.The present all girls
11.Tw________teachers and fur________students were praised at the meeting yesterday.
A.wmen;girl B.wman;girl
C.wman;girls D.wmen;girls
12.They ften________their friends at weekends and they always have a gd time.
A.envy B.interest
C.entertain D.encurage
13.My parents always let me have my wn________f life.
A.way B.methd
C.manner D.fashin
14.The cming f the railways in the 1830s ________ur scial and ecnmic life.
A.transfrmed B.transprted
C.transferred D.transmitted
15.It’s rude t________n the appearance f ther peple.
A.mark B.remark
C.state D.pint
Ⅱ.句子翻譯
16.他的兒子迷上了上網(wǎng),精力不在學(xué)習(xí)上。(bese)
________________________________________________________________________
17.總而言之,這本書是我讀過的最好的一本。(shrt)
________________________________________________________________________
18.郭晶晶被稱作“跳水皇后”。(refer)
________________________________________________________________________
19.嚴(yán)重違反校規(guī)的學(xué)生將被開除。(g against)
________________________________________________________________________
20.If this trend cntinues,the wrld f the future culd be dminated by n mre than 10 languages.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.完形填空
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
We can see hw the prduct life cycle wrks by lking at the intrductin f instant cffee.When it was intrduced,mst peple did nt like it as well as “regular” cffee and it tk several years t gain general acceptance (intrductin stage).At ne pint,thugh,instant cffee grew rapidly in ppularity and many brands were intrduced (stage f rapid grwth).After a while peple became attached t ne brand,sales leveled ff (stage f maturity).Sales went int a slight decline (衰退) when freeze-dried cffees were intrduced (stage f decline).
The imprtance f the prduct life cycle t marketers is this:Different stages in the prduct life cycle call fr different strategies.The gal is t extend prduct life s that sales and prfits d nt decline.One strategy is called market mdificatin.It means that marketing managers lk fr new users and market sectins.Did yu knw,fr example,that the backpacks that s many students carry tday were riginally designed fr the military?
Market mdificatin als means searching fr increased usage amng present custmers r ging fr a different market,such as senir citizens.A marketer may re-psitin the prduct t appeal t new market sectins.
Anther prduct extensin strategy is called prduct mdificatin.It invlves changing prduct quality,features,r style t attract new users r mre usage frm present users.American aut manufacturers are using quality imprvement as ne way t recapture (奪回) wrld markets.Nte,als,hw aut manufacturers nce changed styles dramatically frm year t year t keep demand frm falling.
41.Accrding t the passage,when peple grw fnd f ne particular brand f a prduct,its sales will________.
A.decrease gradually B.becme unstable
C.imprve enrmusly D.remain at the same level
42.The first paragraph tells us that a new prduct is________.
A.usually intrduced t satisfy different tastes
B.ften mre expensive than ld nes
C.ften inferir t ld nes at first
D.nt easily accepted by the public
43.Marketers need t knw which f the fur stages a prduct is in s as t________.
A.wrk ut marketing plicies
B.prmte its prductin
C.increase its ppularity
D.speed up its life cycle
44.The authr mentins the example f “backpacks” (Line7,Para.2) t shw the imprtance f ________.
A.increasing usage amng students
B.pleasing the yung as well as the ld
C.explring new market sectins
D.serving bth military and civil needs
45.In rder t recver their share f the wrld market,US aut makers are________.
A.imprving prduct quality
B.re-psitining their prduct in the market
C.mdernizing prduct style
D.increasing prduct features
課時(shí)作業(yè)答案
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.C 句意為:依我來看,懷特先生做的所有事情確實(shí)對他的學(xué)生有好處,他對他們的學(xué)習(xí)要求非常嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)可排除D;all Mr White des為主語,des d中d為實(shí)義動詞,構(gòu)成d gd t結(jié)構(gòu),des表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。
2.A n wnder 難怪,符合句意。abve all 最重要的是;n dubt 毫無疑問;f curse 當(dāng)然,均不合題意。
3.B 句意為:由于懷疑過你的能力,我向你表示一千個(gè)道歉。此題考查we的用法we ding sth.或we sth.t sb.fr ding sth.。
4.B 根據(jù)“as their tngues are mre flexible”可知這里應(yīng)該是孩子與大人之間的比較,比較的對象省略了。
5.B 在It/This is the first/secnd time that...句型之后的從句需要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
6.A 考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:這個(gè)主意使我感到迷惑,以至于我停了幾秒鐘想盡力把它弄清楚。make ut 弄清楚;弄明白,符合句意。
7.B 考查定語從句。everything后為定語從句,故排除A,因?yàn)閣hat不能引導(dǎo)定語從句;先行詞為不定代詞,故排除C;引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作賓語,可省略。
8.B 考查非謂語動詞作定語。be based n 以……為基礎(chǔ),此處應(yīng)用過去分詞作定語,相當(dāng)于定語從句which was based。
9.C 句意為:最后那名年輕的小伙子成功地用結(jié)結(jié)巴巴的英語說清楚了他的意思。make neself dne 使自己被……;brken English意為“支離破碎的英語”。
10.B 考查定語的位置。all應(yīng)位于冠詞the的前面,故排除C、D;present若在名詞之前,意為“現(xiàn)在的”,故A不合句意;present 出席的;在場的,應(yīng)置于名詞之后。
11.A 考查名詞作定語。名詞作定語時(shí),無論所修飾的名詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),一般作定語的名詞用單數(shù);但man,wman修飾名詞時(shí)應(yīng)與所修飾的詞在數(shù)上保持一致。
12.C 考查動詞辨析。句意為:他們常在周末招待朋友,而且總是過得很愉快。entertain 款待;招待,符合句意。envy 嫉妒;interest 使感興趣;encurage 鼓勵(lì),均與句意不符。
13.A 考查固定搭配。way f life 生活方式。句意為:我的父母總是讓我有自己的生活方式。
14.A 考查動詞辨析。句意為:十九世紀(jì)三十年代鐵路的到來徹底改變了我們的社會和經(jīng)濟(jì)生活。transfrm 徹底改變,符合句意。transprt 運(yùn)輸;transfer 移交;transmit 傳播;傳送,均與句意不符。
15.B 考查動詞辨析。句意為:對別人的外貌評頭論足是粗魯?shù)?。remark n 談?wù)?;評論,符合句意。mark n 在……上做記號;state 陳述;表明,為及物動詞,不與n連用;pint 指向;強(qiáng)調(diào),不與n連用。
Ⅱ.句子翻譯
16.Their sn was besed with the Internet and culdn’t pay attentin t his study.
17.This bk is in shrt the best I’ve read.
18.Gu Jingjing is referred t as the Diving Queen f China.
19.The students ging against the schl rules seriusly will be dismissed.
20.如果這種趨勢繼續(xù)下去,那么未來的世界將會由僅僅十種語言支配。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【語篇解讀】 這是一篇記敘文。講述的是兩個(gè)美國少年出海偶遇暴風(fēng)天氣而迷失在大海的故事。最終,他們以頑強(qiáng)的意志一直堅(jiān)持到獲救。
21.D 根據(jù)首句提供的信息Tw saved yesterday.,這兩個(gè)孩子是被找到即被“發(fā)現(xiàn)”(find)的。
22.B 他們是在海上被發(fā)現(xiàn)的,Sullivan’s Island應(yīng)是他們出發(fā)的地方。set ff “出發(fā)”符合文意。
23.B 海水本身不適合飲用,因此他們不可能是喝了很多水,而是失了很多水。
24.A 句中shape表示“情況,狀況”,意即:雖然他們脫水了且很疲勞,但“身體狀況良好”(無性命之憂)。
25.C 根據(jù)下文fishing equipment判斷他們應(yīng)是出海捕魚的。
26.C 根據(jù)上下文當(dāng)天應(yīng)是風(fēng)天,故國家氣象局警告小型船只不要出海。
27.A 因?yàn)楣沃箫L(fēng),他們馬上意識到自己身陷困境。realized“意識到”正合文意。
28.A 結(jié)合上文理解,應(yīng)用immediately表示“立刻,馬上”。
29.D 根據(jù)上文tried t swim back和下文的the bat alng with them可知他們是邊游邊拉著船。
30.B 也許因?yàn)轱L(fēng)很大,不能很好地控制方向, 因此最有可能在幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi),就失蹤在茫茫大海里。
31.C 根據(jù)語境,他們丟了漁具,所以無法“捕魚”(catch any fish)了。
32.D 因?yàn)橐贿B幾天沒有見到救援的人,可知他們想得救的希望應(yīng)該是逐漸消失,使用fade“逐漸消失”最符合文意。
33.A every time“每次”,他們每次一看見有船來就呼救。
34.B 呼救自然是一邊揮舞著手臂一邊呼喊。
35.C 此處cming int the bat是指后文提到的大船由于靠得很近,將海水濺進(jìn)船里了。
36.D 巨大的海輪就像一棟巨大的水上建筑,應(yīng)用building最合邏輯。
37.A 根據(jù)文意和前后邏輯關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)用instead,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。
38.B 根據(jù)上下文不難推出此處應(yīng)指他們是在距出發(fā)地179公里處被發(fā)現(xiàn)的,故選擇starting。
39.B 因下文提到船上的人聽見了,故他們應(yīng)是發(fā)出聲音,用nise。
40.C survival 幸存,此處指孩子們經(jīng)過一個(gè)星期的漂泊還能活下來。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
【語篇解讀】 產(chǎn)品生命周期一般可以分為四個(gè)階段:引入期、成長期、成熟期、衰退期。那么,商人們該如何把握住該周期的各個(gè)階段,采取策略,以盡力延長產(chǎn)品的壽命呢?……
41.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段“After a while peple became attached t ne brand,sales leveled ff (stage f maturity).過一段時(shí)間后,人們鐘愛于該種品牌,它的銷量由此進(jìn)入平衡狀態(tài)(成熟期)?!笨膳袛?,D選項(xiàng)正確。
42.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A、B、C在文中均沒有涉及。而從第一段的“When it was intrduced,mst peple did nt like it as well as ‘regular’ cffee and it tk several years t gain general acceptance (intrductin stage).”引進(jìn)它(速溶咖啡)后,很多人不像喜歡普通口味咖啡那般喜歡它。歷經(jīng)數(shù)年之后,它才獲得了大眾認(rèn)可(引入期)?!笨芍?,新產(chǎn)品不容易被公眾接受。D選項(xiàng)正確。
43.A 推斷理解題。從第二段第一句話“The imprtance f the prduct life cycle t marketers is this:Different stages in the prduct life cycle call fr different strategies.”產(chǎn)品生命周期對于商人的重要性在于,市場策略因階段不同而不同?!笨芍?,商人要熟知某產(chǎn)品的四個(gè)階段以便制定市場策略。A選項(xiàng)正確。
44.C 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。第二段講述了兩種策略之一的市場改良(market mdificatin),即市場經(jīng)理需要挖掘新的消費(fèi)者和市場空白區(qū)。接著作者舉了背包一例。背包本為軍隊(duì)設(shè)計(jì),現(xiàn)如今已成為學(xué)生必不可少的伴侶,由此證明發(fā)掘市場新區(qū)域及新消費(fèi)者的重要性。
45.B 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。最后一段講述了策略之一的產(chǎn)品改良(prduct mdificatin),涉及產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量、特色或風(fēng)格改進(jìn)。接著舉了美國汽車制造廠一例:它改進(jìn)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量,重新?lián)屨既蚴袌觯荒昴曜儞Q產(chǎn)品風(fēng)格,保持其需求量。因此可知,美國汽車制造廠是在重新定位其產(chǎn)品的市場坐標(biāo),B正確。A項(xiàng)片面。
Tw teenagers wh were lst at sea ff the United States fr six days were saved yesterday.
Driscll,15,and his best friend,18-year-ld Jsh Lng,were__21__n Saturday abut 11 km ff Cape Fear in Nrth Carlina.That was six days and mre than 100 miles (161 km) frm where they had__22__frm Sullivan’s Island,Suth Carlina,n April 24.
The bys had__23__a lt f water and were tired,but in pretty__24__shape.
B.watched
C.nticed D.fund
22.A.tk ff B.set ff
C.brke ff D.cut ff
B.lst
C.saved D.gt
24.A.gd B.healthy
C.pr D.thin
They set ut__25__n a 4.3-metre sailbat n a__26__day when th27__they were in truble almst__28__and tried t swim back t the shre,__29__the bat alng with them.
Within__30__,they were far ut at sea.
“We lst ur fishing equipment n the secnd day,”Driscll said.“S we culdn’t__31__any fish.”
The bys’ hpes__32__with each day.They std n their bat__33__they saw anther bat,__34__and shuting.One night they were wken up by__35__cming int the bat.A large ship was very clse t them.
“It was like sme huge__36__in the water,”Driscll said.
37__,they were 179 km nrth f their __38__pint.A cast guard bat set ut t lk fr them.
The bys gt up and made sme__39__.This time,they were heard.
“What we have is a cmpletely surprising stry f__40__that’s ging t be studied fr years t cme,”said Richard Gerling,Lng’s uncle.“I think the bys have a bk t write.”
B.racing
C.fishing D.swimming
26.A.fine B.rainy
C.windy D.snwy
B.recgnized
C.cnsidered D.cncerned
B.sn
C.eventually D.similarly
29.A.driving B.sailing
C.pushing D.pulling
30.A.weeks B.hurs
C.minutes D.secnds
31.A.buy B.take
C.catch D.sell
32.A.declined B.reduced
C.increased D.faded
33.A.every time B.the mment
C.instantly D.fr the first time
34.A.screaming B.waving
C.spreading D.signing
35.A.a shark B.a(chǎn) muse
C.water D.sme nise
36.A.glacier B.twer
C.creature D.building
B.Therefre
C.Otherwise D.Furthermre
B.starting
C.challenging D.endangering
39.A.fire B.nise
C.ballns D.flags
40.A.vyage B.struggle
C.survival D.sailing

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