外研版選修8Module 4 Which English?同步訓(xùn)練題

這是一份外研版選修8Module 4 Which English?同步訓(xùn)練題，共6頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了A.cryingB，A.eagerlyB，A.quicklyB， A.knw fB，A.hldingbackB，C考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞， D考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的辨析，C考查動(dòng)詞辨析等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
?（外研山西專(zhuān)版）高中英語(yǔ) 第四單元 同步測(cè)試 外研版選
修 8



Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)填空
1. her home ， Mary helps her mother with some housework.
A． As soon as she returns B． On arriving
C． After she gets D． Instantly she reaches
2. This beer isn ’t bad ；I ’m beginning to a taste for it.
A． acq uire B． achieve
C． obtain D． attain
3. Most people said that pay was their main for working.
A． attention B． tendency
C． motivation D． excitement
4. Many students ’ failures their carelessness in every examination.
A． lie in B． get in
C． take in D． turn in
5. As is known ， we know some basic knowledge concerning AIDS ，we can prote ct ourselves from being infected.
A． as far as B． if only
C． so long as D． unless
6. Sunday， the students are at home.
A． Being B． To be
C． It is D． It being
7. — The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.
— I told you it would easily break it was the weakest.
A． when B． for
C． since D． where
8. He accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and then he hadn ’t been home for a long time.
A． let down B． let in
C． let off D． let out
9. The history teacher often tells his students to the knowledge they ’ve learned according to chapters.
A． divide B． separate
C． classify D． collect
10. we gave him something to eat ， he would save it up for his little sister.
A． Whatever B． However
C． Whenever D． Whichever
11. The lawyer didn ’t think this case was .

A． of greatly significant B． great significant
C． of great significance D． great significance
12. I think we can Mr White to support us.
A． count up B． count down
C． count in D． count on
13. Her name was on the of my tongue ，but I couldn ’t tell it.
A． point B． edge
C． top D． tip
14 ． Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.
A． seen B． is seen
C． to be seen D． having been seen
15. He looked through the suits and the cheapest one for me.
A． chose B． elected
C． selected D． picked out
Ⅱ. 句子翻譯
16. 我不喜歡肥皂劇，尤其是韓國(guó)的。 (particular)


17. 據(jù)估計(jì)，已有 9 萬(wàn)人死于四川地震。 (estimate)


18. 最后我想要說(shuō)我在這里過(guò)得有多愉快。


19. 午飯后我們開(kāi)始認(rèn)真討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 (get down to)


20. Before we can accept the firm ’s offer we must consult with the workers.



Ⅲ. 完 形填空
Coming home from school that dark winter day so long ago ， I was filled with excitement of having the weekend off.But
I was 21 into stillness by what I
saw.Mother was seated at the far end of the sofa ， 22 ，with the secon d－ hand green typewriter on the table.She told me that
she couldn ’t type fast and then s he was out of work.My shock and embarrassment ( 尷
尬) at finding mother in tears was a
perfect proof of how 23 I understood the pressures on her.Sitting beside her on
the sofa ， I began ve ry 24 to understand.





21.A.tired B ． ashamed
C．lazy D ． shocked
22．A.crying B ． smiling
C．thinking D ． whispering
23．A.eagerly B ． worriedly
C．little D ． much
24．A.quickly B ． slowly
C．suddenly D ． proudly




“I guess we all have to
25 sometimes ，”
25.A.fail B．win

Mother said quietly.I could 26 her pain and C． fall sick D ．give in

the tension ( 緊張 ) of 27 the strong feelings that were interrupted by my arrival.Suddenly ， something inside me 28 .I reached out and
put my arms around her.She broke then.She put
her face 29 my shoulder and sobbed ( 啜泣 ) ． I held her 30 and didn ’t try to talk.I knew
I was doing what I should.What I could 31 it was enough.In that moment ， feeling
mother’s 32 with feelings ，I understood for
the first time ， her being so easy to 33 .She was still my mother ， 34 she was
something 35 ， a person having the ability
26． A.know of B ． watch
C． sense D ． recognize 27．A.holding back B ．putting away
C． sitting up D ．stopping from
28. A.lit up B ． came true
C． turned D ． increased
29. A.to B ． up
C． through D ． against
30. A.thoughtfully B ．tightly
C． carefully D ．politely
31. A.and that B ．now that

of bearing fear ，
36 and failure.I could feel
C． but that D ．so that

her pain as she must have felt mine on a thousand occasions when I sought 37 in her
arms.
A week later mother took a job selling dry goods at half the salary the radio
32. A.hand B ． face
C． hair D ． back
33. A.content B ． break
C． fall D ． understand
34. A.therefore B ．however

station 38 . “It ’s a job I can do，though ，” C． yet D ． though

she said simply.But the evening practice on the old green typewriter continued.I had a
very 39 feeling now when I passed her door
35. A.more B ． much
C． little D ．huge
36. A.wound B ． defeat

at night and heard her tapping 40
across the
C． cut D ． hurt

paper.I knew there was something more going on in there than a woman learning to type.







Ⅳ. 閱讀理解
37. A.kindness B ．memory
C． comfort D ． support
38. A.su pplied B ． offered C．paid for D ．contributed
39. A.different B ．hard
C． pleasant D ． serious
40. A.off B ． away
C． out D ． through

“How lucky you are to be a doctor... ” Anyone who’s a doctor is right out of luck ， I thought.Anyone_ who’s_studying_medicine_should_have_his_head_examined.
You maythink I want to change my job.Well ， at the momentI do.As one of my friends says — even doctors have a few friends —it ’s all experience.Experience ！I don ’t need such experience.I need a warm ， comfortable and undisturbed bed all my own.I
need it badly.I need all telephones to be thrown down the nearest well.That ’s what I need.
All these thoughts fly round my head as I drive my Mini ( 微 型 汽 車(chē) ) through the foggy streets of East London at 3 ∶45 a． m.on a December morning.I am a ministering angel in a Mini with a heavy coat and a bag of medicines.As I speed down Lea Bridge in the da rk at this horrible morning hour ， the heater first blowing hot then cold ， my back aching from the car －seat ， I do not feel like a ministering angel.I wish

I were on the beach in southern France.Call me a bad doctor if you like.Call me what you will.But don ’t call me at half past three on a December morning for an ear
－ache that you have had for two weeks.
Of course ，being a doctor isn ’t really all bad. We_do_have_our_moments. Once in a while people are ill ， once in a while you can help ， once in a while you are given a cup of tea and rock － hard cak e at two o’clock in the morning — then you worry
if you have done everything.But all too often “everything ” is a repetitious rule ：
look ， listen ， feel ， tap ，pills ， injection ， phone，ambulance and away to the next.
And then there is always the cool ， warm voice of the girl on the switchboard
of the emergency bed service who will get your patient into hospital for you — the pleasant voice that comes to you as you stand in the cold ， dark ， smelly and dirty telephone box somewhere in a dangerous section of town.Oh ， it has its moments ， and this life does.
41. According to the sentence “Anyone who’s studying medicine should have his head examined. ” we know that .
A. a medical student should have a very good memory
B. a doctor must be mentally strong so that he can meet any difficult situation
C. the writer thinks that those who want to be doctors are crazy
D. to be a doctor is a challenge for people ’s mental health
42. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The writer wishes he could have a quiet ， undisturbed night in bed at home.
B. One of his friends says that being a doctor helps one gain all sorts of experience.
C. He hates the telephone as a modern means of communication.
D. He is not happy with the small and uncomfortable car he is driving.
43 ． The statement “We do have our moments” could best be replaced by
“ ”．
A. we doctors are called at a moment ’s notice to see people who need medical treatment
B. usually we are glad that we can do something to help the sick
C. sometimes we find people are thankful for our help
D. there are chances that doctors find their work rewarding and satisfying
44. From the whole passage ， we know that the writer .
A. is a bad doctor ， unwilling to make a house call during the night －time
B. is so dissatisfied with his job that he wishes to find a new one
C. is satisfied with his job but he hates to be called out unnecessarily
D. thinks a doctor can enjoy certain special rights whether he felt lucky or

not

45. We can conclude that .
A. the author is worried about his patient when he is driving through the foggy

streets of East London
B. the author is annoyed to be called out at such a horrible morning hour for an ear － ache patient
C. the author is now heading for the beach in southern France for his holidays

D. as the author speeds down Lea Bridge in the dark on a December morning ，
his Mini breaks down half way

課時(shí)作業(yè)答案

Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)填空
1 ．D 考查副詞作連接詞的用法。 句意為： 瑪麗一到家就幫媽媽干家務(wù)。 題干中的 home 前有 her ，說(shuō)明它在此是名詞，而 A 項(xiàng)中 return 須帶 to ，B 項(xiàng)中 arriving 須帶 at ，C 項(xiàng)中g(shù)ets 也須帶 to ，才能接名詞，而 reach 常用做及物動(dòng)詞，這時(shí)的 instantly 用做連詞，相當(dāng)于 as soon as 。
2．A 考查固定短語(yǔ)。 句意為： 這種啤酒不錯(cuò)， 我開(kāi)始愛(ài)喝了。 acquire a taste for sth.
＝begin to like sth. 開(kāi)始喜歡上某物。
3． C 考查名詞辨析。句意為：大多數(shù)人說(shuō)報(bào)酬是他們工作的主要?jiǎng)訖C(jī)。 A 注意力； B
趨向； C 動(dòng)機(jī)； D 興奮。
4．A 考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為： 在每一次測(cè)驗(yàn)中，有很多學(xué)生考不好在于他們的粗心。lie in “存在于”符合句意。 B“收割，進(jìn)入”； C“收養(yǎng)；理解；欺騙”均不合題意。
5．C 考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知： 我們了解一些有關(guān)艾滋病的基本知識(shí)是保護(hù)自己不受感染的條件。故選 so long as ，意思是“只要 ”。
6． D 考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句中逗號(hào)說(shuō)明它之前部分應(yīng)是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，排除 C； A、B
的邏輯主語(yǔ)不可能是 the students ，故也得排除。
7．D 考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，句意為：我的風(fēng)箏線(xiàn)斷了，風(fēng)箏飛跑了。我告訴過(guò)你最
弱的地方容易斷。 此空需要一個(gè)體現(xiàn)地點(diǎn)的詞， where 符合這一要點(diǎn)， 其余三項(xiàng)均不表地點(diǎn)。
8． D 考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意為：他無(wú) 意間泄露了他同他妻子吵架并且好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間
沒(méi)回家了的事。 A 項(xiàng)“使 失望”； B項(xiàng)“讓進(jìn)入”； C 項(xiàng)“原諒某人”； D 項(xiàng)“泄露”。
9．C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 句意為： 歷史老師常叫他的學(xué)生把學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)按章節(jié)進(jìn)行分類(lèi)整
理。 C項(xiàng)“將 分類(lèi)”符合題意；其余 A 項(xiàng)“分開(kāi)”； B項(xiàng)“分離，分手”； D 項(xiàng)“收集， 集中”，均不合題意。
10. C 考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意為：不論我們什么時(shí)候給他東西吃，他總要
把它省下來(lái)給他小妹妹。該題易誤選 A，是因?yàn)闆](méi)看出原句已有了 gave 的雙賓語(yǔ)而造成的。
11. C 句意為：律師認(rèn)為這個(gè)案例沒(méi)有太大的意義。 significant 為形容詞作表語(yǔ)， 但應(yīng)用副詞來(lái)修飾，排除 B 項(xiàng)，且不用在 be of 短語(yǔ)中，又排除 A 項(xiàng)， significance 為名詞，可用 be＋ of ＋名詞句式。
12. D 考查由 count 組成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)之間的辨析。句意為：我想我們可以指望懷特先生來(lái)支持我們。 D項(xiàng)“依靠、指望”；其余 A 項(xiàng)“把 相加”， B 項(xiàng)“倒計(jì)時(shí)”， C項(xiàng)“把計(jì)算在內(nèi)”均不合題意。
13. D 本題主要考查名詞的意義及習(xí)慣搭配。 on/at the tip of one ’s tongue 的意
思是“在某人的嘴邊”，暗指非常熟悉。
14．A 考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。當(dāng)主、 從句的主語(yǔ)相同，且從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 be 的某種形式時(shí)，可以將從句的主語(yǔ)和 be 的形式省略。本題中的從句省略了“ it is ”。
15．C 句意為：他瀏覽了一下衣服，然后給我選了件最便宜的。 choose “選擇”側(cè)重“憑個(gè)人判斷”，普通用語(yǔ)； elect 選舉； select 精選，側(cè)重于“從同類(lèi)的許多東西中， 仔細(xì)辨別后選擇”； pick out 側(cè)重按個(gè)人喜好進(jìn)行挑選。
Ⅱ. 句子翻譯
16．I don ’t like soap operas ， in particular ，the South Korea ones.
17. It is estimated that the big earthquake has caused 90,000 deaths in Sichuan.

18. In conclusion ，I ’d like to say how much I ’ve enjoyed staying here.
19. After lunch we got down to discussing the problem. 20．我們與工人們商量后才能接受公司的條件。
Ⅲ. 完形填空
21. D 由 but( 轉(zhuǎn)折 ) 和下文的 shock 可知。
22. A 從下句的 in tears 可知作者的母親失業(yè)，在家中哭泣。
23. C 上文的 shock 和 embarrassment 均表明作者很少理解母親所承受的壓力。
24. B 我開(kāi)始逐漸地、慢慢地理解母親，而不是很快。
25. A 母親在說(shuō)，有時(shí)每個(gè)人都有失敗的時(shí)候，與自己失業(yè)呼應(yīng)。
26. C 我可以感覺(jué)到母親的痛苦，而不是觀察。
27. A hold back 阻止，控制； put away 收起來(lái)； sit up 坐起來(lái)； stop from 阻止做某事。
28. C 自己內(nèi)心發(fā)生變化，表示情感的變化過(guò)程。
29. D against 是介詞， against my shoulder 意思為“靠在我的肩膀上”。
30. B tightly 在此表示“緊緊地”，與 held 搭配。
31. A 連詞 and 連接兩個(gè)并列句。
32. D 因?yàn)槭菗肀?，所以摸著母親的背部。
33. B 母親很容易受到打擊。
34. C yet 意為“而且，還”。 A、 B、D 意思不符。
35. A 從下句可知。
36. D 與 fear 和 failure 并列，應(yīng)選 D。在此， hurt 表示心理方面的傷害。
37. C 自己在母親的懷抱中尋找安慰。
38. B supply 供應(yīng)； offer 提供； pay for 付款； contribute 貢獻(xiàn)。
39. A 我有了與以前不一樣的感覺(jué)。
40. B tap away 意為“敲打鍵盤(pán)”。Ⅳ. 閱讀理解
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一位醫(yī)生對(duì)于其職業(yè)的描述。 作者以幽默詼諧的語(yǔ)言描述了醫(yī)生的苦與樂(lè)。
41. C 句意理解題。根據(jù)上一句 out of luck 說(shuō)明作者對(duì)于做醫(yī)生的看法與別人不同， 所以他說(shuō)這句話(huà)的意思是想當(dāng)醫(yī)生的這些人腦子有問(wèn)題。
42. C 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。雖然在第二段提到 I need all telephones to be thrown down the nearest well ，但是這與 C 項(xiàng)意義不同。
43. D 句意理解 題。該句的意思可以通過(guò)上一句 Of course ， being a d octor isn ’t really all bad. 和下文提到醫(yī)生經(jīng)常做的一些事情，這些都說(shuō)明醫(yī)生有時(shí)也感到他們職業(yè)
的神圣和滿(mǎn)足。
44. C 推理判斷題。短文后半部分主要是說(shuō)明當(dāng)醫(yī)生的好處，所以 A 項(xiàng)和 B 項(xiàng)意義與原文不符， D 項(xiàng)在文中沒(méi)有體現(xiàn)。從整篇短文看，前面否定，后面肯定，所以可以推斷 C 項(xiàng)正確。
45. B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句得出 B 項(xiàng)正確。