
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.What will the man prbably d next?
A.Cnfirm his bking. B.Bk a rm.
C.G t the htel.
2.Hw lng will Lisa stay in the Natinal Frest Park?
A.Fr an hur. B.Fr tw hurs.
C.Fr three hurs.
3.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.At hme. B.In the ffice.
C.At the hspital.
4.Which city des the man think is the windiest?
A.New Yrk. B.Chicag.
C.Bstn.
5.What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A family. B.A wedding.
C.A dinner party.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
請聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.What des the wman want t drink?
A.Cffee withut sugar. B.Tea with sugar.
C.A glass f Cke.
7.Why des the man suggest that the wman chse the strawberry juice?
A.It’s easier t get. B.It’s sweeter.
C.It’s fresher.
請聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.What will the man see after driving fr a mile?
A.A farm. B.A huse.
C.A red sign.
9.Hw far is Sunny Farm frm here?
A.1.5 miles. B.2 miles.
C.2.5 miles.
請聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.With whm did the man visit the park?
A.His friends. B.His family.
C.His classmates.
11.What did the man enjy mst at the park?
A.A shw. B.A rller-caster ride.
C.A ride in a ship.
12.What will the man tell the wman next?
A.Hw t have fun in the park.
B.Hw t get t the park.
C.When t travel t Britain.
請聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.What jb des the schl ffer?
A.English teacher.
B.German language assistant.
C.English language assistant.
14.Wh can apply fr this jb?
A.Peple aged frm 18 t 24.
B.Peple aged frm 24 t 28.
C.Peple aged frm 28 t 32.
15.What des the schl fcus n?
A.Basic educatin.
B.After-schl activities.
C.Practical language use.
16.Which f the fllwing is a requirement in applying fr this jb?
A.Speaking basic German.
B.Having a cllege degree.
C.Having rich wrk experience.
請聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.When was Hng Kng Ocean Park first pened?
A.In 1970. B.In 1977.
C.In 1987.
18.What d we knw abut the Ocean Theater?
A.It has n killer whale nw.
B.It has 3,500 seats in all.
C.It has dlphin shws.
19.Where can penguins be seen?
A.In the Ocean Theater.
B.In the Wave Cve.
C.In a three-level aquarium.
20.What can be hand-fed by visitrs?
A.Sea lins and pandas.
B.Seals and butterflies.
C.Fish and sharks.
聽力原文
Text 1
W:Weren’t yu ging t cnfirm yur bking at the htel?
M:Yes.I’d better call them.They always get quite busy at this time f year.
Text 2
W:Hw lng will we stay in the Natinal Frest Park?
M:We’ll get there at 2:00 pm and leave at 5:30 pm,but Lisa will leave half an hur befre us.
Text 3
W:Have yu taken yur temperature,Mike?
M:Yes.It seems t be all right,but I’m still cughing quite badly.Culd yu take me t see the dctr?
W:OK.I’ll g and get Dad’s car.
Text 4
W:Have yu ever been t Chicag?
M:Yes,I spent a summer there befre I mved t New Yrk.I really enjyed it.
W:Was it as windy there as they say it is?
M:It was windy,but nt as windy as Bstn.
Text 5
W:Hey,cngratulatins! I heard the news! When’s the date?
M:In September.We’ve gt a lt f planning t d.
W:Well,the great thing is that yu’ve decided t marry.Cngratulatins!
M:Thanks.Remember t cme and bring yur family.
Text 6
M:Wuld yu like smething t drink,Alice?I have tea,cffee and Cke.
W:Yes.I’d like sme cffee,please.N sugar.
M:OK.And what des Tmmy drink?
W:D yu have any juice?
M:Yes.I have apple juice and strawberry juice.
They are bth sweet,but I say the strawberry juice wuld be the best chice.
W:Why?
M:I made it just half an hur ag.I made the apple juice yesterday and stred it in the refrigeratr.
Text 7
M:Excuse me.Am I ging the right way t Sunny Farm?
W:I’m afraid nt.
M:Oh,can yu tell me hw t get there?
W:Well,it’s easy enugh t get there.Yu need t g dwn that rad instead f this ne till yu see a red huse n yur right,maybe a mile ff.
M:Is the farm there?
W:N.Then g dwn the rad n yur left and keep ging fr anther mile.
M:Wuld I be there then?
W:Nt quite.When yu get t a bridge,drive straight ver.Then half a mile past it,yu’ll see a sign fr Sunny Farm n yur left.
M:Thanks fr yur help,ma’am.
Text 8
W:What did yu d last weekend,David?
M:I visited Blackpl Pleasure Beach Theme Park with my sister and my parents.I had a great time there.
W:I came t Britain just a week ag.I dn’t knw anything abut that theme park.What’s it like?
M:Oh,it’s a great place.Blackpl Pleasure Beach Theme Park is Britain’s tp free turist attractin.
W:S what can turists d there?
M:A lt f things.There are many rides and attractins.There are als wnderful shws.
W:What did yu enjy mst there last weekend?
M:I enjyed taking a ship arund the River Caves mst.Wuld yu like t visit it smeday?
W:Sure.I’d lve t try a rller-caster ride there.Hw d I get there?
M:It’s easy.It’s just abut a 20-minute walk frm here.I can give yu directins.
Text 9
M:Tina,I heard yu’re lking fr a jb.I have sme infrmatin yu might be interested in.
W:D tell me abut it.
M:A lcal schl in Germany is lking fr yung native English speakers aged frm 18 t 24 t wrk there fr a year as English language assistants.
W:D yu knw anything abut that schl?
M:Yes,it is a small schl fr pupils aged 7 t 18.
It fcuses n practical language use.
W: OK.D yu knw the requirements fr the psitin?
M:Yes.Assistants are required t speak at least basic German.Yu’d need t like teaching,and shuldn’t be afraid f hard wrk,as helping ut in class and giving extra lessns t weaker pupils mean a lt f wrk.Are yu interested in the jb? If yu want mre infrmatin abut the schl,I can give yu tw websites t lk at.Yu can visit them and learn mre abut the schl.
W:Thank yu s much.
Text 10
Hng Kng Ocean Park was first pened in 1977.It quickly became ne f the mst ppular sites in Hng Kng.The park is divided int tw areas by a large muntain and has a wide array f attractins and rides.One f the mst famus attractins is the Ocean Theater,a 3,000-seat theater fr perfrming dlphins,sea lins and a killer whale.There are smetimes amazing high diving acts.Anther famus attractin there is the Wave Cve.It is hme t different kinds f seals,penguins and birds.There is als a three-level aquarium that huses mre than 30,000 fish and sharks which can be hand-fed by visitrs.
The park als has many ther places that are extremely ppular with visitrs.There is a butterfly rm,a sectin fr kids,and a giant panda garden.There is truly smething fr everybdy.It is a great place t spend a day in Hng Kng.
答案 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B
9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.A
17.B 18.C 19.B 20.C
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Are yu lking fr smething t d? Yu might like t try ne f these fur experiences.
Crcdile watching
D yu fancy getting up clse t sme f the mst terrifying animals n earth? Crcsaurus Cve, in Darwin (Australia) has the “Cage f Death”.It’s an enclsure that’s lwered int a pl.This gives yu a 360 degree view f a crcdile as it’s being fed.The cable brke nce and the cage sank t the bttm, but they’ve fixed it since then.
Edge walk
Hw abut walking alng the edge f a building several hundred meters up in the air? If that sunds like fun, head ff t the CN Twer in Trnt (Ontari, Canada).Built in 1976, the twer is 553.33 meters tall.
The Edge walk cnsists f a 20-30 minute strll alng a 1.5 meter wide platfrm that runs arund the twer’s restaurant rf.During the walk, yu’re encuraged t lean frwards as yu lk ver Trnt’s skyline (輪廓線).
Plastic ball rlling
D yu fancy rlling dwn a hill in a plastic ball?
Plastic ball rlling is ppular all ver the wrld, but the place t give it a g is in Rtrua (New Zealand).Brther David and Andrew Akers came up with the idea in 1994.A typical rb (球) is abut 3 meters in diameter, with an inner rb size f abut 2 meters.There’s n brake r steering mechanism, but the inner layer f the plastic ball helps absrb the shck.
Vlcan bungee jumping
If yu’re lking fr the adventure f a lifetime, hw abut ging bungee jumping ff a helicpter int the crater f a live vlcan? As part f the jumping, a helicpter ride takes yu t the Villarreal vlcan, ne f the mst active in Chile.Once yu’re at the drp zne, yu leap ff the helicpter and fall int the vlcan.Finally, yu enjy the ride back t the airprt flying at 130 kph.
Attracted by the abve? If s, please cntact us.Only half price frm March 22 t April 25th.Fr mre infrmatin, please click here.
【語篇解讀】 本文是應(yīng)用文。文章給我們介紹了四種刺激的、令人興奮的活動。
21.Accrding t the passage, there was an accident nce when peple ________.
A.jumped int the Villarreal vlcan
B.walked alng the platfrm f the CN Twer
C.rlled dwn a hill in a plastic ball in Rtrua
D.watched crcdiles in the “Cage f Death” in Darwin
答案 D [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Crcdile watching中Crcsaurus Cve, then.可知,事故發(fā)生時人們正在“Cage f Death” in Darwin觀看鱷魚,故選D。]
22.Which f the fllwing was first invented in New Zealand?
A.Edge walk.
B.Crcdile watching.
C.Plastic ball rlling.
D.Vlcan bungee jumping.
答案 C [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Plastic ball rlling中Plastic ball rlling is Rtrua(New Zealand).可知,Plastic ball rlling起源于新西蘭。故選C。]
23.It can be inferred that all the fur experiences are ________.
A.interesting sprts
B.exciting and extreme
C.held n high places
D.fit fr middle t ld peple
答案 B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中每項活動的具體描述可知,這幾項活動都是刺激的、令人興奮的極限活動。故選B。]
B
American high schl students are terrible writers, and ne educatin refrm grup thinks it has an answer:rbts.Or, mre accurately, rbt-readers—cmputers prgrammed t scan students’ essays and spit ut a grade.
Mark Shermis, prfessr f the Cllege f Educatin at the University f Akrn, is helping t hld a cntest, set up by the William and Flra Hewlett Fundatin (WFHF), which prmises $ 100,000 in prize mney t prgrammers wh write the best autmated grading sftware.“If yu’re a high schl teacher and yu give a writing task, yu’re walking hme with 150 essays,” Shermis said.“Yu’re ging t need sme help.”
Autmated essay grading was first prpsed in the 1960s, but cmputers back then were nt up t the task.In the late 1990s, as technlgy imprved, several textbks and testing cmpanies jumped int the field.Tday, cmputers are used t grade essays n Suth Dakta’s student writing assessments and a handful f ther exams, including the TOEFL test f English fluency, taken by freign students.
The Hewlett cntest aims t shw that cmputers can grade as well as English teachers—nly much mre quickly and withut all that depressing red ink.“Autmated essay scring is bjective,” Shermis said.“And it can be dne immediately.If students finish an essay at 10 pm, they will get a result at 10:01 pm.”
Take, fr instance, the Intelligent Essay Assessr, a web-based tl marketed by Pearsn Educatin, Inc.Within secnds, it can analyze an essay fr spelling, grammar, rganizatin, and help students t make revisins.The prgram scans fr key wrds and analyzes semantic (語義的) patterns, and Pearsn claims that it can understand the meaning f text much the same as a human reader.
【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇說明文。文章是為了介紹一種電腦程序rbt-readers,它可以被用來掃描學(xué)生論文并給出分數(shù)。
24.The text is written t intrduce ________.
A.educatin refrm in America
B.rbt-readers
C.Hewlett cntest
D.Flra Hewlett Fundatin
答案 B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段American high schl a grade.“美國高中生是糟糕的寫作者,一個教育改革組織認為它有一個答案:機器人?;蛘撸鼫蚀_地說,機器人閱讀者——經(jīng)過編程后可以掃描學(xué)生論文并給出分數(shù)的計算機?!庇纱丝芍?,文本是為了介紹rbt-readers。故選B。]
25.Frm Paragraph 3, we knw that in the 1960s ________.
A.cmputers were nt easy t get
B.autmated grading sftware was ppular
C.cmputers culdn’t grade essays autmatically
D.peple refused autmated essay grading
答案 C [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Autmated essay the task.“論文自動評分在20世紀60年代首次提出,但當時的計算機無法勝任這項任務(wù)?!笨芍瑥牡谌挝覀冎溃?0世紀60年代,計算機不能自動給文章打分。故選C。]
26.The Intelligent Essay Assessr can ________.
A.rewrite essays
B.underline the mistakes in red ink
C.crrect key wrds and patterns
D.understand the meaning f text
答案 D [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中The prgram scans human reader.“該程序掃描關(guān)鍵詞并分析語義模式,Pearsn聲稱它能像人類讀者一樣理解文本的意思?!笨芍?,The Intelligent Essay Assessr能夠理解文章的意思。故選D。]
C
Hw many times a day d yu check yur email? When yu wake up? Befre bed? A dzen limes in between? The technlgy that was suppsed t make ur lives simple has taken up t much time.The average teen spends mre than seven hurs a day using technlgical devices, with an additinal hur just text-messaging friends.
The advantage f technlgical devices is cnnectedness.Email lets us respnd n the g, and we are in tuch with mre peple during mre hurs f the day than at any ther time in histry.But is it pssible that we’re lnelier than ever, t? That’s what MIT prfessr Sherry Turkle bserves in her new bk, Alne Tgether, which clearly describes ur changing relatinship with technlgy.
Fr Turkic, the biggest wrry is the effect the weak cnnectins have n ur develpment.Technlgy isn’t ffering us the lives we want t live.“We’re texting peple at a distance” says Turkic.“We’re using lifeless bjects t cnvince urselves that even when we’re alne, we feel tgether.And then when we’re with each ther, we put urselves in situatins where we are alne—always n ur mbile devices.It’s what I call a perfect strm f cnfusin abut what’s imprtant in ur human cnnectins.”
Mrever, cmmunicating nline is nt equal t face-t-face cmmunicatin.Online, yu can ignre thers’ feelings.In a text message, yu can avid eye cntact.A number f studies have fund that this generatin f yung peple is sympathetic (有同情心的) than ever.“That desn’t lead t disaster,” says Turkle, “but the disadvantages still cannt be ignred.”
【語篇解讀】 本文主要講了技術(shù)在給人們帶來方便的同時,也帶來了許多不利因素。
27.Frm the first paragraph we can learn that ________.
A.email checking helps peple wake up early
B.peple cmmunicate mainly by text-messaging nw
C.technlgical device prductin has been simplified
D.using technlgical devices csts yung men much time
答案 D [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“the average teen ”可推斷出,使用技術(shù)設(shè)備花費青少年很多時間。所以選D。]
28.What is Sherry Turkic’s biggest wrry?
A.Technlgy may make human cnnectins cnfusing.
B.Technlgy can’t help peple remve lneliness.
C.Technlgy may make peple’s lives hard.
D.Technlgy keeps peple tgether.
答案 A [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段It’s 可知,Sherry Turkle最大的擔心是技術(shù)可能會讓人類的聯(lián)系混亂。所以選A。]
29.What is the authr’s attitude twards the influence f technlgy n peple’s life?
A.Psitive B.Negative
C.Hpeless D.Uncertain
答案 B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Mrever, cmmunicating ignred.” 可判斷出,作者對技術(shù)對人類生活的影響持否定態(tài)度,所以選B。]
30.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.Technlgy brings many cnveniences t peple’s lives.
B.Yung men spend t much time n technlgical devices.
C.Technlgy als brings peple sme disadvantages.
D.Sherry Turkle bserves peple’s changing relatinship with technlgy.
答案 C [主旨大意題。本文主要講了技術(shù)在給人們帶來方便的同時,也帶來了許多不利因素,所以這篇文章最好的題目是C。]
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Making Shrt Vides
“A picture is wrth a thusand wrds r s”, they say.Well, mtin (運動) pictures can cntain even mre memries.__31__ Here are sme apps yu can use t make yur wn shrt vides.
Qupeiyin.cn
Reciting lines frm mvies is an effective and classic way t learn English.S what if yu culd dub(配音) recrdings accmpanied by mvie clips(剪輯) and then share them with friends? __32__ Yu name it.By cntributing yur vice, yu can either mimic(模仿) the riginal sundtrack r create smething cmpletely new f yur wn.
Shrts
__33__ With the help f the Shrts app, yu can make pictures in yur album int a slide shw.Chse frm any f the ff-the-shelf themes—“hliday”, “travel”, “friendship” and “party” fr example—each matched with its wn theme music and slide backgrund.But if yu’re nt satisfied with the cmbinatins, feel free t d a little change by adding text t the pictures r replacing the music with smething in yur wn playlist.
Viva Vide
Vide making and editing nce seemed awfully hard.__34__ But this app will ease yu int the field with straight-frward functins and clear directin t help yu “create yur wn vide stry”.Apart frm filter, stickers and text, the clest part f this app is that yu can write the narratives yurself and add yur wn vice t the vide.__35__ Viva Vide requires a relatively pwerful phne t run smthly.
A.But here is a little reminder.
B.This app has mvies, cartns, lectures, TV series.
C.These apps have a variety f identificatins (識別).
D.That’s why shrt vides are becming ppular.
E.Vides and pictures aren’t nly fr separate purpses.
F.Newbies (網(wǎng)絡(luò)新手) and amateurs didn’t dare t even give it a try.
G.Vide making and editing is what Apple fans want t try.
【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了如何制作短視頻的幾款app。
31.D [上文提示“他們說:“一張圖片勝過千言萬語。”嗯,電影可以包含更多的記憶?!?承接上文,D項That’s why shrt vides are becming ppular.(這就是短視頻越來越受歡迎的原因。)切題。故選D。]
32.B [下文提示“你給它命名。通過貢獻你的聲音,你既可以模仿原聲,也可以創(chuàng)造一些全新的東西?!背薪酉挛模珺項This app has mvies, cartns, lectures, TV series.(這個應(yīng)用程序有電影,卡通,講座,電視劇。)切題。故選B。]
33.E [下文提示“在Shrts的幫助下,你可以把相冊中的圖片做成幻燈片?!背薪酉挛?,E項Vides and pictures aren’t nly fr separate purpses.(視頻和圖片并不只是用于單獨的目的。)切題。故選E。]
34.F [上文提示“視頻制作和編輯曾經(jīng)看起來非常困難?!痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“但這款應(yīng)用程序?qū)⒆屇爿p松進入該領(lǐng)域,它具有直截了當功能和明確的方向,幫助你創(chuàng)建自己的視頻故事?!背薪由舷挛?,F(xiàn)項Newbies (網(wǎng)絡(luò)新手) and amateurs didn’t dare t even give it a try.(新手和業(yè)余愛好者甚至不敢試一試。)切題。故選F。]
35.A [下文提示“Viva Vide需要一個功能相對強大的手機才能平穩(wěn)運行?!背薪酉挛模珹項But here is a little reminder.(但這里有個小提示。)切題。該項中的little和下文中的pwerful由but構(gòu)成一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。]
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I sat dwn at my desk and started writing a letter f thankfulness, but when it came t actually putting the letter int the mailbx I __36__ I culdn’t d it.I suddenly felt a sense f __37__ and insecurity (不安).
The letter was t an ld teacher with whm I kept in __38__ n Facebk.Fr mnths, I read abut what she __39__ n her Facebk page, which helped me t live my life differently.Her vlunteer wrk wasn’t huge.__40__ , she was ding small, lcal gd deeds.__41__, she changed my views n the wrld and fr sme reasn, I felt I shuld let her knw hw her example __42__ influenced me.
I culd have easily sent her an email, but that seemed nt enugh fr such an imprtant thank-yu.That’s why I ended up __43__ the letter.But nw here I was, standing befre the mailbx, unable t put the envelpe inside.What was stpping me? It suddenly hit me that I was __44__ f being t nice.I guess I felt strange __45__ it wasn’t like she was my best friend r a relative.Maybe my __46__ was t heartfelt.Thinking this ver, I put the envelpe in the mailbx __47__.
Weeks later I received a message frm her.It turned ut she was __48__ a hard time and my nte __49__ a lt t her.She said she had n idea she was playing such a big __50__ in thers’ life.
Nt nly did this letter make her happier, but her respnse t it brightened my wrld and __51__ my level f happiness as well.I was s __52__ that it had such a great influence n her that I decided t write a(n) __53__ letter t smene each mnth.Nw it’s easier fr me t __54__ the gdness in thers and be mre __55__ fr this beautiful life I’m living.
【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文,一位老師一直在做善事,并把自己做的善事分享在臉書上,給作者帶來了很大的影響。作者給她寫了一封感謝信,這封感謝信幫助她度過了最艱難的時光,作者決定每個月都給別人寫一封感謝信。
B.cntinued
C.swapped D.paced
答案 A [根據(jù)后句“I culdn’t d it.”可知當我要把這封信投入郵箱的時候,我停了(stp)下來,我不能這樣做。我突然感覺擔憂不安。故A項正確。]
B.cncern
C.respnsibility D.pwer
答案 B [應(yīng)該使用名詞cncern與insecurity一致,當我要把這封信投入郵箱的時候,我停了下來,我不能這樣做。我突然感覺擔憂不安。故B項正確。]
B.mind
C.sight D.rder
答案 A [短語keep in tuch with保持聯(lián)系; mind記住……;in sight在視野之內(nèi);in rder有序;這封信是郵寄給在臉書上和我保持聯(lián)系的一位老師的,幾個月以來我一直閱讀她在臉書上所寫的內(nèi)容。故A項正確。]
in B.suffered frm
C.packed up D.set dwn
答案 D [give in屈服,讓步;suffer frm遭受;pack up打包,整理;set dwn寫下,記下;這封信是郵寄給在臉書上和我保持聯(lián)系的一位老師的,幾個月以來我一直閱讀她在臉書上所寫的內(nèi)容。故D項正確。]
B.Hwever
C.Instead D.Meanwhile
答案 C [她的志愿工作并不大,相反(instead),她在做一些細小好事。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。]
B.Exactly
C.Fluently D.Frequently
答案 A [她所做的那些微小卻很善良的事情逐漸(gradually)改變了我對世界的看法。故A項正確。]
B.rapidly
C.lsely D.greatly
答案 D [她所做的那些微小卻很善良的事情逐漸改變了我對世界的看法。我要讓她知道她的例子對我有多么巨大(greatly)的影響。故D項正確。]
B.receiving
C.handwriting D.reading
答案 C [我不能就這么容易地給她發(fā)郵件,這就是我不再寫(handwriting)這封信的原因。所以在郵箱面前我才會如此猶豫不決。故C項正確。]
B.afraid
C.fnd D.sure
答案 B [究竟是什么在阻止我?我突然想起我害怕(afraid)自己這么好,我感覺很奇怪因為她并不像我的好朋友或親戚,也許我的信中的信息太真誠了。本句是指作者在懷疑自己為什么要給一個素不相識的人寫這樣的感謝信。故B項正確。]
B.althugh
C.while D.until
答案 A [我突然想起我害怕自己這么好,我感覺很奇怪因為(because)她并不像我的好朋友或親戚,也許我的信中的信息太真誠了。根據(jù)句意可知上下文是一個修改,故A項正確。]
B.agreement
C.present D.message
答案 D [我感覺很奇怪因為她并不像我的好朋友或親戚,也許我的信中的信息(message)太真誠了。在信里所寫的內(nèi)容是人們要表達的信息。故D項正確。]
B.fficially
C.finally D.entirely
答案 C [雖然我在郵箱之前很猶豫應(yīng)該不應(yīng)該寄出這封信,最終(finally)我還是決定把它郵寄出去。故C項正確。]
ver B.giving in t
C.ging thrugh D.making use f
答案 C [turn ver翻轉(zhuǎn);give in t屈服,讓步;g thrugh度過,熬過;make use f利用;幾個星期以后我收到了她的信息,她正在經(jīng)歷(g thrugh)一段艱難的時光,我的那封信對她意義重大,她并不知道她在別人的生活中起著如此大的作用。故C項正確。]
B.meant
C.ffered D.recgnized
答案 B [我的那封信對她意義(meant)重大,她并不知道她在別人的生活中起著如此大的作用。故B項正確。]
B.decisin
C.usage D.cmmand
答案 A [動詞短語play a part in意為“在……中起作用”,我的那封信對她意義重大,她并不知道她在別人的生活中起著如此大的作用。故A項正確。]
B.increased
C.expressed D.judged
答案 B [我寫給她的信不僅讓她更為開心,她的回信讓我的生活更加明亮也增加了(increased)我的幸福水平。故B項正確。]
B.lnely
C.upset D.excited
答案 D [我非常興奮(excited)我的信對她有如此巨大的影響,以至于我決定每個月都給某個人寫一封感謝信。故D項正確。]
B.thank-yu
C.request D.cmfrt
答案 B [根據(jù)第一句“I sat dwn at my desk and started writing a letter f thankfulness”可知我給她寫了一封感謝(thank-yu)信,這封感謝信對她有大的影響,我決定每個月都給某個人寫一封感謝信。故B項正確。]
ut B.put ut
C.set ut D.find ut
答案 D [hand ut分發(fā),給予;put ut熄滅;set ut出發(fā),動身;find ut發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;現(xiàn)在我很容易就能從別人身上找到(find ut)善良,對我的幸福生活也更為感激。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。]
B.srry
C.grateful D.careful
答案 C [現(xiàn)在我很容易就能從別人身上找到善良,對我的幸福生活也更為感激(grateful)。故C項正確。]
非選擇題部分
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Mre than 2,000 years ag, the brave and hardwrking peple f Eurasia explred and pened up several rutes f trade and 56.____________ (culture) exchanges that linked the majr civilizatins f Asia, Eurpe and Africa, cllectively 57.____________ (call) the Silk Rad by later generatins.Fr thusands f years, the Silk Rad spirit—“peace and cperatin, penness and inclusiveness(包容性), mutual(相互的) learning and mutual benefit”—58.____________ (pass) frm generatin t generatin.In the 21st century, a new perid marked by 59.____________ theme f peace, develpment, cperatin and mutual benefit.It is mre imprtant 60.____________ us t carry n the Silk Rad Spirit in face f the weak 61.____________(recver) f the glbal ecnmy, and cmplex internatinal situatins.
When Chinese President Xi Jinping 62.____________ (visit) Central Asia in September 2013, he raised the idea f 63.____________ (build) the Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Rad,64.____________ have attracted clse attentin frm all ver the wrld.The Belt and Rad Initiative is a systematic prject, whse gal is 65.____________ (meet) the interests f all, and effrts shuld be made t cmbine the develpment strategies f the cuntries alng the Belt and Rad.
【語篇解讀】 本文是說明文。文章介紹了中國古代的“絲綢之路”精神——和平、合作、開放、包容、互鑒互利。文章還介紹了習(xí)主席提出的建設(shè)絲綢之路經(jīng)濟帶、海上絲綢之路、一帶一路等符合所有人利益的偉大倡議。
56.cultural [考查形容詞。句意:2000多年前,亞歐大陸上勤勞勇敢的人民,探索出多條連接亞歐非幾大文明的貿(mào)易和文化交流通路。這里用形容詞cultural修飾名詞exchanges。]
57.called [考查過去分詞。句意:被后代統(tǒng)稱為“絲綢之路”。這里用過去分詞called,相當于非限制性定語從句which were called的省略。]
58.has been passed [考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:千百年來,“和平合作、開放包容、互學(xué)互鑒、互利共贏”的絲綢之路精神薪火相傳。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài),表示“被一代代傳遞”,故用has been passed。]
59.the [考查冠詞。句意:在21世紀,在以和平、發(fā)展、合作、共贏為主題的新時代,面對復(fù)蘇乏力的全球經(jīng)濟形勢,紛繁復(fù)雜的國際局面,傳承和弘揚絲綢之路精神對我們來說更顯重要。這里是特指主題,故用the。]
60.fr [考查介詞。本題考查it is+adj.+fr sb t d sth的結(jié)構(gòu),故用fr。]
61.recvery [考查名詞。句意:面對復(fù)蘇乏力的全球經(jīng)濟形勢。這里用名詞“恢復(fù)”,故填recvery。]
62.visited [考查時態(tài)。句意:2013年9月,中國國家主席習(xí)近平在出訪中亞期間,提出共建“絲綢之路經(jīng)濟帶”和“21世紀海上絲綢之路”的重大倡議。根據(jù)句中時間狀語September 2013可知,用一般過去時,故用visited。]
63.building [考查動名詞。介詞f后接動名詞形式building。]
64.which [考查非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意:2013年9月,中國國家主席習(xí)近平在出訪中亞期間,提出共建“絲綢之路經(jīng)濟帶”和“21世紀上海絲綢之路”的重大倡議,得到國際社會高度關(guān)注。這里是非限制性定語從句,用關(guān)系代詞which指代上句提到的the Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Rad,并在定語從句中作主語,故用which。]
65.t meet [考查不定式作表語。句意:“一帶一路”的倡議是一個系統(tǒng)工程,它的目標是為了實現(xiàn)共贏。根據(jù)句意可知,這里需要用不定式作表語表示目的,故填t meet。]
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,經(jīng)常幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語的朋友Alex即將返回自己的國家。請給他寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.表示感謝;2.回顧Alex對你的幫助;3.臨別祝愿。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
【參考范文】
Dear Chris,
I am s regretful t knw that yu will return t yur hme sn.We gt alng well during yur stay in China and yu ffered me lts f help.I’d like t express my thanks t yu fr yur help with my English.While studying in China, yu always spent yur free time in helping me with my ral English.It is yu wh shared me with rich knwledge f English and English culture.Never will I frget yu and yur kindness.
Wish yu a pleasant jurney.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
Keeping__in__Tuch
There is ne thing better than making a new friend and that is keeping an ld ne.
—Elmer G.Leterman
Tw years ag my family mved.The day that we left, my best friend and I cried tgether in my empty bedrm fr hurs.N wrds culd describe hw sad and hmesick I was during the five-hur car ride t my new huse.Life was s unbearable that it seemed t be the end f the wrld.When we finally reached ur new huse, I rushed t the phne t tell my best friend my address and phne number.We talked fr a little while, but I had t hang__up because the lng-distance call was expensive.
On the first day f schl, I called her t tell her hw it went.Then, n Hallween I sent her a letter with a picture f my new friends and me enclsed.Days later, she wrte me a letter.It wasn’t even a letter—just a bunch f pieces f paper saying, “Best friends frever.”
When I finally gt her e-mail address, I e-mailed her the lngest letter I have ever written.I never received an e-mail back, and by the third e-mail letter with n respnse, my message grew shrter__and__shrter.With each passing day, I gt angrier and angrier.At last, I never received a reply frm her.
Mm said that I culd always call my ther friends, and that I didn’t need t always call her.Give up n my best friend? Give up n the persn I had knwn all__my__life? The persn I had gne frm diapers t Barbies t nail plish with, and wh had been in the same class with me frm the first thrugh the fifth grade? My first answer was autmatically “N way!” But after five mre e-mail messages, three phne calls and tw mre letters, I started t cnsider what my mm had said.Every night abut a week, I stayed up in bed thinking, Shuld I give__up? Shuld I keep trying?
注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;
3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;
4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。
Paragraph 1:
The way I lked at it, as my best friend, she wuld share anything with me.
Paragraph 2:
With tw years f disappintment and depressin, I eventually gt a phne call frm her.
【參考范文】
Paragraph 1:
The way I lked at it, as my best friend, she wuld share anything with me.Simple things wuld delight me if she takes a minute t write a few wrds n a piece f paper r text me a shrt message in the email, r type “hell” n the phne.T me, keeping in tuch is abslutely an imprtant part f maintaining friendship.T her, hwever, she didn’t care, and it didn’t seem t bther.
Paragraph 2:
With tw years f disappintment and depressin, I eventually gt a phne call frm her.It happened s unexpectedly t me that I even felt n tp f the wrld.She tld me hw srry she was fr nt writing back and abut hw busy she had been.I finally frgave her.I guess keeping in tuch just isn’t her style, and it didn’t mean she didn’t care abut me.I came t realize that true friends never really give up their special cnnectin.Even after tw years, it felt like we had just talked yesterday.Nw we keep in tuch r at least she tries t write regularly, hwever hard she finds it.
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