注意事項：
1.本試卷分第一部分選擇題和第二部分非選擇題,滿分120分;時間100分鐘;
2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級、考場號、考試號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上,并用2B鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試證號下方的數(shù)字;
3.答選擇題時必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;
4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效.
一、單項選擇 從下列每題所給的四個選項中, 選擇一個最佳答案。 (共10小題；每小題1分, 滿分10分)
1．— Have yu watched the mvie Beynd the Cluds? It’s abut the stry f Zhang Guimei.
— Yes. I’ve watched it twice. _________ tuching mvie!
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．What an
2．—Gd news! The Chinese wmen table tennis team wn a gld and a silver again.
—Great! N matter wh wins the medals, it is the ________ f ur cuntry.
A．priceB．pineerC．prideD．pain
3．Zhang Hua, ur mnitr, is rganized and thughtful enugh t ________ time well.
A．reduceB．manageC．cntrlD．influence
4．Mst neighburs ________ the habit f square dancing t create a quieter envirnment fr us.
A．get intB．care abutC．carry nD．give up
5．Tips: Fr ur wn safety, we’d better nt stand under big trees n ________ days in summer.
A．sunnyB．cludyC．rainyD．fggy
6．Please lk at the bard. Hw lng is Sunshine Science Museum pen n Wednesday afternn?
A．3 hursB．7 hursC．3.5 hursD．4 hurs
7．The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited ________ “C” is C919 frm China, with many Jiangsu elements（元素）.
A．becauseB．sC．thughD．then
8．—Tny, remember it’s rude t ________.
—OK, mm. I will keep it in mind. Thank yu!
A．push in befre thers B．wait in a lineC．say “please” all the timeD．greet each ther
9．—Can anyne give me an example f an event in the past?
—I can. ________
A．Shenzhu XVI will cme back.
B．Quan Hngchan wn the gld medal.
C．I am taking the English exam.
D．My classmate is ging t watch a film.
10．—N phts here, please. We must learn t keep secrets fr the safety f ur mtherland.
—________ I frgt teachers had tld us.
A．N way!B．Why nt?
C．Srry, I wn’t.D．That’s all right.
二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分, 滿分15分)
閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A traveler was walking acrss a desert (沙漠) alne, planning t d it in ne mnth. Mre than twenty days passed, and the jurney had been ging n 11 . “Sn I’ll be able t walk ut f this desert,” he thught gladly.
But the desert was never friendly 12 travelers. In a shrt time, there came a strng sandstrm. He hurriedly 13 his head with the clthes, prstrate (臥倒的) n the sand. After abut ten minutes, the sandstrm 14 . He shk the clthes and std up. At that mment, he fund himself in a hpeless situatin—the backpack with fd and water was swept away by the 15 .
As we knw, it seems 16 t leave the desert withut fd and water. 17 , he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. “Nt t bad, at least I have a pear. I 18 I can walk ut f the desert.”
Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still lked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear f 19 were always arund him like ghsts. 20 , each time he was clse t lsing hpe, he frced himself t stare at the pear that he had been 21 . “Nt t bad, at least I have a pear.”
A small pear became the 22 fr his survival (生存). Three days later, 23 he saw a village nt far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt cmpletely relaxed—the “pear” brught him back t 24 .
T keep hpe is the best weapn (武器) fr victry, s never tell yu “ 25 left” because nly if yu try t search, yu can always find a “pear” t pull yu ut f truble.
11．A．wellB．badlyC．terriblyD．heavily
12．A．a(chǎn)tB．tC．nD．by
13．A．filledB．beatC．playedD．cvered
14．A．stppedB．hidC．beganD．cntinued
15．A．snwB．sandstrmC．desertD．smke
16．A．rightB．impssibleC．safeD．imprtant
17．A．SadlyB．EasilyC．CarefullyD．Luckily
18．A．wnderB．believeC．rememberD．a(chǎn)dvise
19．A．deathB．painC．illnessD．sand
20．A．HweverB．AndC．OrD．Als
21．A．smellingB．keepingC．eatingD．imagining
22．A．hpeB．ruleC．questinD．plan
23．A．s thatB．even ifC．a(chǎn)s lng asD．a(chǎn)s sn as
24．A．dangerB．thirstC．lifeD．mind
25．A．a(chǎn)nythingB．nthingC．smethingD．everything
三、 閱讀理解(共40分)
閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(共20小題；每小題2分, 滿分40分)
A
Australia is a beautiful cuntry in the suth f the earth. There are plenty f pretty sights t see. If yu want t take a vacatin, it may be a gd chice. Nw let’s see sme amazing views.
26．A 9-year-ld by sails acrss the sea with his parents in a large bat. Hw much d they spend?
A．￡126B．￡168C．￡294D．￡462.
27．What can peple d after an early mrning balln flight?
A．Enjy wnderful sights.B．Enjy a wnderful breakfast.
C．See many animals.D．Have lunch in Melburne.
28．What’s special abut “Restaurant Tur Lunch”?
A．Yu can have breakfast at the Hiltn HtelB．Yu can see many animals.
C．Yu can see the sights f the heart f Sydney.D．Yu can have lunch in ld trams.
29．Lucy has a day ff and she likes animals and flying. Which plan is suitable fr her?
A．First Phillip Island Nature Park, then Restaurant Tur Lunch.
B．First Amazing Sailing, then Balln Flight.
C．First Amazing Sailing, then Restaurant Tur Lunch.
D．First Balln Flight, then Phillip Island Nature Park.
30．What is the writer’s purpse in writing this passage?
A．T attract visitrs t visit the places fr hliday.
B．T ask peple t prtect the animals in Australia.
C．T encurage peple t take balln flight.
D．T encurage peple t take ld trams t wrk.
B
Last year, I was flying hme frm Chicag after a business trip. I was excited t get hme t my family after being away fr a whle week. I gt t the airprt early t wait fr my flight.
It was a bright, sunny mrning as the plane tk ff. After abut three minutes, I nticed smething that was frightening. There was a big fire n the wing f the plane. Everyne in the plane was very nervus. Nbdy was talking.
The flight attendant（乘務(wù)員）came n the speaker and said we wuld be landing. She tld us that the landing wuld be hard, s we needed t supprt urselves and hld n tight. She sunded very brave, but her face lked wrried.
I was supprting myself and trying nt t be afraid when there was a big thud（砰的一下）. The plane had hit smething. I fund ut later it was the river. We were very lucky t be alive.
There was anther passenger next t me wh seemed very cnfused（困惑的）. I grabbed her hand and pulled her with me twards the emergency exit（緊急出口）. The next thing I knew, we were standing n the wing lking at the river.
When the rescue bat pulled up t take us t the shre, I hugged the fireman and thanked him fr saving my life. He tld me t thank myself and the captain, because we were the real heres that day.
I was s happy t see my family when I finally gt hme. I tld them all the stry abut the accident, and we all agreed that I was very lucky t be alive. Thank gdness fr the brave peple n that plane.
31．What was the first clue（線索）that smething was wrng accrding t the passage?
A．The plane had a big thud.
B．The flight attendant was wrried.
C．The authr saw a big fire n the wing f the plane.
D．The passenger next t the authr seemed cnfused.
32．What advice did the flight attendant give t the passengers?
A．T stay calm and dn’t talk.B．T g t the emergency exit at nce.
C．T calm their families as sn as pssible.D．T supprt themselves and hld n tight.
33．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Bad weather caused this accident.
B．The captain managed t land the plane n the river.
C．The captain fixed the plane and saved everyne’s life.
D．The passengers cried when they nticed the fire n the wing.
34．Wh was the real her accrding t the passage?
A．The passengers and the firemen.B．The captain and the passengers.
C．The passengers and the attendant.D．The captain and the attendant.
35．We can read the article in a ______.
A．magazineB．pemC．nvelD．guidebk
C
These days I find that mail delivery (郵件投遞) is a little different. I still get my mail frm my mailbx. I gt a ntice f its arrival thrugh e-mail frm a friend f mine. I went t the mailbx after the time the mail usually arrived. Nthing, but my neighburs’ mail. I thught that was unusual.
I decided t take my neighburs’ mail t them. I was ging t put the mail in their mailbx when a tall man came and shuted at me.“Hey! What are yu ding?”He snatched (奪過) the mail frm my hand, pened the mailbx and pinted inside. “Yu were after this!”
I shk my head, “N, believe me. I gt this mail by mistake in my bx tday. I was just bringing it t them.”He gave me a funny lk and went back int his huse.
I gt the knck n the dr the next mrning by tw very plite fficers. The angry tall man had phned the plice and tld them I was a crazy ld wman ging arund mixing up everyne’s mail. Befre I culd finish telling them abut what was ging n, the fficers had watched a dg cming near my mailbx with mail in his muth. He tk ut the mail that was in my bx and put letters in. He pushed the dr clsed with his nse, picked up the new pile f mail he had gt frm my bx, and repeated this all the way dwn the next street. We all started laughing.
The dg had belnged t (屬于) a pstman wh had died. N ne thught t check n the man’s dg (the pstman lived alne). The dg had been trained t put mail in and take mail ut f the bxes. After his wner died, he still carried n with his duties (職責(zé)).
I went by t talk t the tall man t describe what had happened. He was very pleased when he realized I was nt a mail thief. He did, hwever, adpt (領(lǐng)養(yǎng)) the little guy.
36．Why did the tall man give the writer a funny lk?
A．T shw his dubt.B．T express his surprise.
C．T cntrl his happiness.D．T hide his sadness.
37．Hw did the plice discver the truth?
A．By asking the writer questins.B．By seeing what happened fr themselves.
C．By asking the tall man fr help.D．By discussing the mail theft tgether.
38．Accrding t the stry, the dg ________.
A．lived with a pstman all the timeB．was well-trained and quite lyal
C．guarded the mail in the neighburhdD．was punished fr mixing up the mail
39．Which f the fllwing shws the right rder accrding t the passage?
a. The plice fficers fund ut the truth.
b. The pstman died and left the dg alne.
c. The tall man became the new wner f the dg.
d. The writer’s mail and her neighburs’ were mixed up.
e. The dg was trained t put the mail in and take the mail ut f the bxes.
A．b-e-c-d-aB．e-b-a-c-dC．d-a-b-e-cD．e-b-d-a-c
40．What is the best title fr the stry?
A．A strange manB．A Dg’s TaleC．Special DeliveryD．New Mail
D
The Energy Vampires (吸血鬼) in Yur Hme
①Yu may nt knw it, but there are vampires in yur huse right nw. Luckily, they d nt drink the bld f living peple. Instead, these vampires quietly drain the electricity (電) right ut f yur hme. They cme in the frm f cmmn electrical devices (家用電器), such as TVs, washing machines, cmputers and cell phne chargers (充電器). They all turn int energy vampires as sn as yu stp using them.
②We all knw it wastes energy t leave lights r air cnditiners n when we leave a rm. Hwever, we dn’t think abut the devices that are always n, even when they appear t be pwered dwn. Many are designed t stay n fr cnvenience (便利). Our TVs are always ready t receive a signal frm the remte cntrl, and ur cmputers are ready t wake up at the tuch f a buttn (按鈕). But this cnvenience cmes at the cst f higher electricity bills. These increased pwer bills are especially unwelcme when yu cnsider the sharp rise in energy prices ver recent years. Therefre, it is certainly wrth lking at ways t reduce yur electricity bill.
③Thankfully, there is a way t fight these vampires s they n lnger feed n yur wallet. The easiest methd is t simply unplug (拔掉插頭) yur devices when yu’re nt using them. Hwever, this may cause a little truble if yu want t use things like washing machines, fridges r TVs.
④Anther way t fix the prblem is by cnnecting yur devices t a pwer strip (電源排插). This wrks well fr things like cell phne chargers and cmputers. When yu’re nt using them, just cut the whle pwer strip ff.
⑤Hwever, the best way t kill energy vampires is t avid as many f them as yu can. Many devices have a level that shws hw energy-efficient (能效高的) they are. Thrw away yur ld devices and use newer nes that have a higher level, then watch yur electricity bills drp.
⑥Stpping energy vampires makes a difference t mre than just yur bills, thugh. It reduces everyne’s ttal electricity use, which is better fr the envirnment. S, if yu want t ________, start hunting thse energy vampires in yur huse tday!
41．The underlined wrd “drain”in Paragraph 1 is clsest in meaning t “________”.
A．give upB．speed upC．take upD．use up
42．What des the underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指代)?
A．Fighting energy vampires.B．Reducing yur electricity use.
C．Unplugging electrical devices.D．Using electrical devices.
43．Chse the best answer t fill in the blank in the last sentence. “S, if yu want t ________, start hunting the energy vampires in yur huse tday!”
A．use electricity safelyB．have a greener future
C．check yur electricity billsD．live a mre cmfrtable life
44．The writer wuld mst prbably agree that we shuld ________.
A．check ur electricity bills as ften as pssible
B．use ur electrical devices as seldm as pssible
C．reduce ur ttal electricity use as much as pssible
D．thrw away ur ld electrical devices as sn as pssible
45．What’s the crrect structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) f this passage?
A．①-②③④⑤-⑥ B．①②-③④-⑤⑥C．①-②-③④⑤-⑥D(zhuǎn)．①-②③④-⑤⑥
第二部分 非選擇題(55分)
四、任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面短文, 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 在文后表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 每空 一詞。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 滿分15分)
If yu dn’t knw what yur friends are ding, will yu get anxius(焦慮)? Fifty-ne per cent f teenagers said yes when they were asked this questin in a recent study. The fear that “I’m absent while thers might be having fun” is called FOMO ——fear f missing ut.
FOMO pushes yu t check the scial media(網(wǎng)絡(luò)社交媒體) mre ften. This makes yu affected by thers mre easily. Yu may feel sad, lnely and bred if yu start t experience FOMO.
What can yu d t deal with it?
Change yur fcus
Yu shuld stp wrrying abut what yu may be missing ut n. Try t fcus n the gd things that yu have already been ding. Spend yur spare time ding things yu enjy, such as painting r playing ftball.
Keep a diary
By keeping a persnal diary, yu will learn t be mre thankful fr the great things that yu have in yur life. Yu will realize that yu are the nly cntrller f yur life, nt the Internet...
Build up real cnnectins
When yu feel lnely, why nt meet up with peple in real life? Talking with yur family r taking part in a grup activity can help yu feel better.
As lng as yu live in the mment, yu will never miss ut n anything in yur life.
第二部分 非選擇題(55分)
四、任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面短文, 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 在文后表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 每空 一詞。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 滿分15分)
Bringing the past t life by restring (修復(fù)) ld buildings frm yesterday can shw 56 (cnfident) in tmrrw. Jinan, the capital city f Shandng prvince, understands this.
As a State-level histrical and cultural city, Jinan 57 (have) a large number f cultural relics (遺跡) and histric buildings.
One main example is in 58 (centre) Jinan City. The Barque-style (巴洛克風(fēng)格) building is the frmer site f the city’s 59 (ne) cinema-Xiaguanghan (小廣寒), which was built in 1904 when Jinan pened up t the utside wrld. By 60 late 1990s, the building was in danger f cming dwn. The days f a gd crwd f film lvers were lng gne.
Li, 45, a film lver wh wrks in the catering industry (餐飲業(yè)), decided t help restre the histric building 61 the supprt f the lcal gvernment in 2008. Restratin wrk started in 2009. During the prcess, Li began t learn abut the histry f the cinema. As a result, Li gt t realize 62 the ld building really means t Jinan’s histry and China’s wider film culture.
After nearly 26 mnths, Xiaguanghan 63 (give) new life as a film museum and restaurant. The museum nw has mre than 4,000 histric items (物品), 64 (include) cameras, prjectrs, psters and classic prps (道具), making it an ideal place fr visitrs 65 (learn) abut the histry and culture f Chinese cinema.
六、書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
66．人要有目標(biāo)、有理想，并堅定地追求自己的夢想，這樣人生才有意義。畢業(yè)在即，你們學(xué)校將在下周為九年級的學(xué)生舉辦一場以“夢想點亮未來，奮斗成就人生”為主題的演講活動。請參考下面提示圖，結(jié)合自身情況，以“My dream”為題，寫一篇英文演講稿。
注意：
1. 演講稿須根據(jù)提示圖自擬，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；
2. 提示圖中斜體部分為非限定性內(nèi)容，僅供參考；
3. 詞數(shù)100左右，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
4. 文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校及自己的姓名等信息。
My dream
Everyne shuld have a dream. Dreams are t give life a hpe. If dreams die, life is like a brken-winged bird that can never fly. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sunshine Science Museum
Open：
Tue—Fri 9:00-12:00
14:00-18:00
Sat—Sun 8:30-12:00
13:00-20:00
Clsed: Mn
mazing Sailing
Adult (成人): ￡168.00
Child: ￡126.00
Lcatin (位置): Sydney
Relax and enjy wnderful sights f the heart f Sydney as yu sail acrss the sea in a large bat.
Balln Flight
Adult: ￡209.00
Child: ￡161.00
Lcatin: Melburne
Enjy an early mrning balln flight ver the beautiful city f Melburne. After the flight yu will enjy a wnderful breakfast at the Hiltn Htel.
Phillip Island Nature Park
Adult: ￡79.00
Child: ￡67.00
Lcatin: Melburne
Have fun at Phillip Island Nature Park.Yu will spend half a day there. Yu can see many animals, such as kalas, kangars and penguins at the park.
Restaurant Tur-Lunch
Adult: ￡56.00
Child: ￡50.00
Lcatin: Melburne
Having lunch in Melburne can be a wnderful experience, especially in sme ld trams (有軌電車)that have becme restaurants.
FOMO
Meaning
FOMO 46 fr “fear f missing ut”. It means the fear that “I’m absent while thers might be having fun”.
Influence
? FOMO make yu check the scial media as ften as pssible. It can als make it 47 fr yu t be affected by thers.
? Yu may feel sad, lnely and bred when 48 FOMO
49 t deal with FOMO
Change yur fcus? Fcus n the gd things that yu have already been ding 50 f wrrying abut what yu may be missing ut n.
? 51 yur free time t d things yu enjy.
Keep a diary? Learn t shw 52 t the great things that yu have in yur life.
? Realize that yu are the nly ne wh can have 53 ver yur life.
Build up real cnnectins?Talk with yur family.
? 54 in a grup activity.
Cnclusin
Live in the mment, yu will miss ut n 55 in yur life.
參考答案：
1．B
【詳解】句意：——你看過電影《我本是高山》嗎？這是關(guān)于張桂梅的故事?！堑?。我看了兩遍。多么動人的電影啊!
本題考查感嘆句。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)有：①What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！②What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語?、跦w+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)“tuching mvie”可知，mvie是可數(shù)名詞，tuching是輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此用what a引導(dǎo)感嘆句，故選B。
2．C
【詳解】句意：——好消息！中國女子乒乓球隊再次獲得一金一銀?！袅?！無論誰贏得獎牌，都是我們國家的驕傲。
考查名詞辨析。price價格；pineer先驅(qū)；pride驕傲；pain痛苦。根據(jù)“N matter wh wins the medals, it is ur cuntry.”可知，無論誰獲獎都是祖國的驕傲，故選C。
3．B
【詳解】句意：張華，我們的班長，有條理，有思想，能很好地管理時間。
考查動詞辨析。reduce減少；manage管理；cntrl控制；influence影響。根據(jù)“Zhang Hua, ur mnitr, is rganized and thughtful enugh well.”可知，有條理，所以能很好地管理自己的時間，故選B。
4．D
【詳解】句意：為了給我們創(chuàng)造一個更安靜的環(huán)境，大多數(shù)鄰居都放棄了跳廣場舞的習(xí)慣。
考查動詞短語辨析。get int陷入；care abut關(guān)心；carry n繼續(xù)；give up放棄。根據(jù)“Mst habit f square dancing t create a quieter envirnment fr us.”可知，創(chuàng)造更安靜的環(huán)境，所以是放棄跳廣場舞，故選D。
5．C
【詳解】句意：溫馨提示：為了自身安全，夏天下雨天最好不要站在大樹下。
考查形容詞辨析和常識。sunny晴朗的；cludy多云的；rainy下雨的；fggy多霧的。根據(jù)“we’d better nt stand under big trees in summer”和常識可知，夏天下雨天最好不要站在大樹下，故選C。
6．D
【詳解】句意：請看告示牌。陽光科學(xué)館星期三下午開放多久？
考查常識。根據(jù)“Tue—Fri 14:00-18:00”可知，周三下午開放時間是14點到18點，共計4小時。故選D。
7．A
【詳解】句意：除了A和B，天空中出現(xiàn)了美麗的C，這讓我們很興奮，因為“C”是來自中國的C919，帶有很多江蘇元素。
考查連詞辨析。because因為；s所以；thugh雖然；then當(dāng)時?！啊瓹’ is C919 frm China, with many Jiangsu elements”是“The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited”的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選A。
8．A
【詳解】句意：——托尼，記住在別人前面插隊是不禮貌的?！玫?，媽媽。我會記住的。謝謝您！
考查常識。push in befre thers插隊；wait in a line排隊；say “please” all the time總是說“請”；greet each ther互相問候。根據(jù)常識可知，插隊是不禮貌的，故選A。
9．B
【詳解】句意：——誰能給我舉一個過去的例子？——我可以。全紅蟬贏得金牌。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“in the past”可知，此處需要一般過去時，故選B。
10．C
【詳解】句意：——請不要拍照。為了祖國的安全，我們必須學(xué)會保守秘密?！獙Σ黄?，我不會了。我忘了老師告訴過我們。
考查情景交際。N way!沒門；Why nt?為什么不；Srry, I wn’t.對不起，我不會了；That’s all right.沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“N phts here, please. We must learn t keep secrets fr the safety f ur mtherland.”可知，此處應(yīng)該為不當(dāng)行為致歉，故選C。
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者在裝有食物和水的背包被沙塵暴吹走后，僅靠一個“梨”走出沙漠的故事。
11．句意：二十多天過去了，旅途進(jìn)行得很順利。
well好；badly差；terribly很厲害地；heavily沉重地。根據(jù)“Sn I’ll be able t walk ut f this desert,”可知，此處指二十多天以來，旅程一直比較順利。故選A。
12．句意：但沙漠對旅行者從來都不友好。
at在；t到；n在……上；by通過。此處be friendly t表示“對……友好”，為固定搭配。故選B。
13．句意：他急忙用衣服蒙住頭，伏在沙子上。
filled 充滿；beat擊??；played播放；cvered遮蓋。根據(jù)“there came a strng sandstrm.”及“with the clthes”可知，很強(qiáng)的沙塵暴來臨，應(yīng)該是拿衣服遮蓋住頭，保護(hù)自己。故選D。
14．句意：大約十分鐘后，沙塵暴停止了。
stpped停止；hid隱藏；began開始；cntinued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“He shk the clthes and std up.”可知，這里是大約10分鐘后，沙塵暴停止了。故選A。
15．句意：就在這時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入了絕望的境地——裝著食物和水的背包沙塵暴吹走了。
snw雪；sandstrm沙塵暴；desert沙漠；smke煙。整個第二段都在描述沙塵暴來臨后的場景，因而有fd和water的背包是被沙塵暴吹跑的。故選B。
16．句意：正如我們所知，沒有食物和水離開沙漠似乎是不可能的。
right正確的；impssible不可能的；safe安全的；imprtant重要的。結(jié)合后文語境和常識可知，沒有水和食物，是幾乎不可能走出沙漠的。故選B。
17．句意：幸運的是，他還剩一個梨。
Sadly悲哀地；Easily容易地；Carefully小心；Luckily幸運的是。前文中提到食物和水都被吹跑了，這時他發(fā)現(xiàn)還有一個梨所以他是幸運的。故選D。
18．句意：我相信我能走出沙漠。
wnder想知道；believe相信；remember回想起；advise勸告。根據(jù)“Nt t bad, at least I have a pear.”可知，這里是他在給自己鼓氣加油，因而是他相信他能走出去。故選B。
19．句意：此外，饑餓、口渴和對死亡的恐懼總是像鬼魂一樣圍繞著他。
death死；pain疼痛；illness疾病；sand沙。由前面的hunger, thirst以及后面提到的like ghsts可知，困擾他的是饑餓、口渴和對死亡的恐懼。故選A。
20．句意：然而，每當(dāng)他幾乎失去希望時，他都強(qiáng)迫自己盯著一直保存著的梨看。
Hwever然而；And和；Or或；Als而且。根據(jù)前一句以及后一句可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用Hwever。故選A。
21．句意：然而，每當(dāng)他幾乎失去希望時，他都強(qiáng)迫自己盯著一直保存著的梨看。
smelling嗅到；keeping保管；eating吃；imagining想象。根據(jù)“stare at the pear”可知，這里是盯著一直保存著的梨看。故選B。
22．句意：一個小梨成了他生存的希望。
hpe希望；rule規(guī)則；questin問題；plan計劃。根據(jù)“he was clse t lsing hpe”可知，這里是每當(dāng)快失去希望的時候，他都要看一看這個梨，所以這個梨是他生存的希望。故選A。
23．句意：三天后，他一看到不遠(yuǎn)處的一個村莊，就興奮地大笑起來。
s that因此；even if即使；as lng as只要；as sn as一旦。根據(jù)“he saw a village nt far away”可知，這里是一看到村莊就在前方，他欣喜若狂。故選D。
24．句意：他感到完全放松了——“梨”使他復(fù)活了。
danger危險；thirst口渴；life生活；mind介意。根據(jù)前文可知，是梨讓他活著，所以用短語bring sb. back t life表示“使某人活過來”。故選C。
25．句意：保持希望是勝利的最好武器，所以永遠(yuǎn)不要告訴你“什么都沒有了”，因為只有你努力尋找，你總能找到一個“梨”把你從困境中拉出來。
anything任何東西；nthing沒有什么；smething某物；everything每件事。結(jié)合后文和句中的never可知，此處指不要告訴自己你一無所剩，所以用nthing。故選B。
26．D 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章是四則廣告, 主要是關(guān)于澳大利亞的景點介紹。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告“Adult: ￡168.00 Child: ￡126.00”可知，一個9歲的男孩和他的父母乘坐一艘大船漂洋過海, 他們花了462(168×2+126＝462)英鎊,。故選D。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告“Enjy an early mrning balln flight ver the beautiful city f Melburne.After the flight yu will enjy a wnderful breakfast at the Hiltn Htel.”可知， 人們在清晨的氣球飛行后能享受美味的早餐。故選 B。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四則廣告“Having lunch in Melburne can be a wnderful experience, especially in sme ld trams that have becme restaurants.”可知， “餐廳旅游午餐”特別之處是你可以在老式有軌電車吃午飯。故選D。
29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告“Lcatin: Melburne Enjy an early mrning balln flight ver the beautiful city f Melburne.After the flight yu will enjy a wnderful breakfast at the Hiltn Htel.”和第三則廣告“Lcatin: Melburne Have fun at Phillip Island Nature Park.Yu will spend half a day there.Yu can see many animals, such as kalas, kangars and penguins at the park.”可知，Lucy休息一天，她喜歡動物和飛行。D計劃“第一次氣球飛行, 然后是菲利普島自然公園”適合她, 故選D。
30．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知, 本文是四則廣告, 主要是介紹澳大利亞的景點。因此作者寫這篇文章的目的是吸引游客參觀度假場所。故選A。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者一次親身經(jīng)歷的死里逃生的乘機(jī)事件。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After abut three minutes, I nticed smething that was frightening. There was a big fire n the wing f the plane.”可知，作者看見了飛機(jī)的機(jī)翼著火了。故選C。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She tld us that the landing wuld be hard, s we needed t supprt urselves and hld n tight.”可知，乘務(wù)員建議大家需要支撐住自己，牢牢抓緊。故選D。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The plane had hit smething. I fund ut later it was the river.”可知，飛機(jī)迫降在河面上。故選B。
34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He tld me t thank myself and the captain, because we were the real heres that day.”可知，真正的英雄是機(jī)長和乘客們。故選B。
35．推理判斷題。本文講述了作者一次親身經(jīng)歷的死里逃生的乘機(jī)事件。因此這篇文章很有可能在雜志上看到。故選A。
36．A 37．B 38．B 39．D 40．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要圍繞我和鄰居的誤會展開，講述了一起關(guān)于信件的烏龍事件。
36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段和第三段可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居的郵件被錯放到自己的郵箱里，而當(dāng)作者正要把它們放回鄰居郵箱時，另一個高個子的鄰居跑出來對作者大喊大叫，說作者把他朋友的郵件弄得一團(tuán)糟。作者否認(rèn)后，鄰居給了作者一個奇怪的眼神。根據(jù)第四段可知，作者從警察口中得知鄰居還報了警?？芍?，當(dāng)時高個子鄰居不相信作者。故選A。
37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Befre I culd finish telling them abut what was ging n, the fficers had watched a dg cming near my mailbx with mail in his muth. ”可知，郵差家的小狗取信件和送信件的一幕剛好被警察看到。故選B。
38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The dg had been trained t put mail in and take mail ut f the bxes. After his wner died, he still carried n with his duties .”可知這只狗受過訓(xùn)練，知道如何把郵件放進(jìn)和取出郵箱。當(dāng)狗獲得自由后，它繼續(xù)履行自己的職責(zé)，可見這條狗是忠實的。故選B。
39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干為“以下哪一項符合文章順序？”由文章整體脈絡(luò)：起初弄混郵件，后來警察得知真相，最后高個子男人領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了那條狗?？芍狣選項符合文意，故選D。
40．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文講述的是郵差家的小狗亂送郵件導(dǎo)致作者和鄰居產(chǎn)生誤會的趣事，C項“特殊遞送”能夠體現(xiàn)故事高潮和矛盾沖突的解決。故選C。
41．D 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是我們應(yīng)該盡可能減少我們的總用電量。
41．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)前一句“they d nt drink the bld f living peple”可知，他們不喝人的血，是耗盡電，use up意為“耗盡，用完”，故選D。
42．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“The easiest methd is t simply unplug yur devices when yu're nt using them.”可知，this應(yīng)該指代“拔掉插頭這件事”，故選C。
43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It reduces everyne’s ttal electricity use, which is better fr the envirnment.”可知，減少電的使用，對環(huán)境也好，所以橫線上應(yīng)是講環(huán)保類的，選項B“擁有更綠色的未來”符合語境，故選B。
44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thrw away yur ld devices and use newer nes that have a higher level, then watch yur electricity bills drp.”可知，建議扔掉舊的裝置。故選D。
45．文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段總述家里的吸血鬼是什么；第二段介紹這些電器怎樣耗電的；第三四五段介紹該如何做才能減少電的消耗。第六段總述不僅能省錢還能環(huán)保。應(yīng)是①-②-③④⑤-⑥。故選C。
46．stands 47．easy 48．start t experience
49．Ways 50．instead 51．Use 52．thanks 53．cntrl 54．Take part 55．nthing
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一種叫FOMO的情緒，也就是害怕在朋友玩得開心的時候缺席，并介紹了應(yīng)對方法。
46．根據(jù)“called FOMO ——fear f missing ut.”可知破折號后面是對FOMO的解釋，用短語stand fr表示“代表”，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單。故填stands。
47．根據(jù)“This makes yu affected by thers mre easily.”可知FOMO讓你很容易被他人影響，make sth adj表示“讓某物……”，形容詞作賓補(bǔ)。easy表示“容易的”。故填easy。
48．根據(jù)“Yu may feel sad, lnely and bred if yu start t experience FOMO.”可知經(jīng)歷FOMO的時候，會感覺悲傷、孤單和無聊。故填start t experience。
49．根據(jù)“What can yu d t deal with it?”可知此處介紹應(yīng)對FOMO的方法，way表示“方法”。故填Ways。
50．根據(jù)“Try t fcus n the gd things that yu have already been ding.”可知要關(guān)注好的東西而不是擔(dān)憂失去了什么，instead f表示“代替”。故填instead。
51．根據(jù)“ Spend yur spare time ding things yu enjy, such as painting r playing ftball.”可知花時間做喜歡做的事，可以用動詞短語use sth t d sth代替。故填Use。
52．根據(jù)“By keeping a persnal diary, yu will learn t be mre thankful fr the great things that yu have in yur life.”可知通過寫個人日記，你將學(xué)會更加感激生活中所擁有的美好事物。shw后接名詞，thanks表示“感謝”。故填thanks。
53．根據(jù)“Yu will realize that yu are the nly cntrller f yur life, nt the Internet.”可知“你”是唯一能掌握生活的人，而不是網(wǎng)絡(luò)，cntrl表示“控制”。故填cntrl。
54．根據(jù)“Talking with yur family r taking part in a grup activity can help yu feel better.”可知參加集體活動會讓你感覺更好。故填Take part。
55．根據(jù)“As lng as yu live in the mment, yu will never miss ut n anything in yur life.”可知只要活在當(dāng)下，就不會錯過生命中的任何東西。nthing表示“沒什么”。故填nthing。
56．cnfidence 57．has 58．central 59．first 60．the 61．with/under 62．what 63．was given 64．including 65．t learn
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了濟(jì)南老建筑小廣寒電影院重建一事，小廣寒現(xiàn)為博物館和飯店。
56．句意：通過修復(fù)昨天的舊建筑來重現(xiàn)過去，可以顯示出對明天的信心?？崭袂盀閯釉~shw，后面應(yīng)加cnfident的名詞形式，作賓語，shw cnfidence“展現(xiàn)自信”。故填cnfidence。
57．句意：濟(jì)南作為國家級歷史文化名城，擁有大量的文物和歷史建筑。根據(jù)“Jinan...(have) a large number f cultural relics (遺跡) and histric buildings.”可知，空處缺少謂語動詞，主語Jinan為單數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)語境可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故填has。
58．句意：一個主要的例子是在濟(jì)南市中心。根據(jù)“One main example is in...(centre) Jinan City.”可知，此處表達(dá)在城市的中央，空處修飾名詞city，用centre的形容詞形式。故填central。
59．句意：這座巴洛克風(fēng)格的建筑是該市第一家電影院小廣寒的舊址，建于1904年濟(jì)南對外開放時。空格處修飾名詞cinema，此處用序數(shù)詞first“第一個”，表示第一家電影院。故填first。
60．句意：到20世紀(jì)90年代末，這座建筑有倒塌的危險。 根據(jù)“ 1990s”可知，此處表示20世紀(jì)90年代末，late 1990s前面用定冠詞the，固定搭配。故填the。
61．句意：45歲的李是一名電影愛好者，在餐飲行業(yè)工作。2008年，在當(dāng)?shù)卣闹С窒?他決定幫助修復(fù)這座歷史建筑。根據(jù)“ supprt f the lcal gvernment in 2008”可知，此處表達(dá)在政府的支持下，with/under the supprt f“在……的支持下”，固定搭配。故填with/under。
62．句意：于是，李意識到這座老建筑對濟(jì)南的歷史和中國更廣泛的電影文化到底意味著什么。設(shè)空處后一句“the ld building really means t Jinan’s histry and China’s wider film culture”作learn abut的賓語，設(shè)空處需填入連詞構(gòu)成賓語從句，means后缺少賓語，用what連接，表示什么。故填what。
63．句意：近26個月后，小廣寒被賦予了電影博物館和餐廳的新生命。原句缺少謂語動詞，主語Xiaguanghan與give構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)“After nearly 26 mnths”可知，此處使用一般過去時。故填was given。
64．句意：博物館現(xiàn)有4000多件歷史文物，包括相機(jī)、投影儀、海報和經(jīng)典道具，是游客了解中國電影歷史和文化的理想場所。原句謂語動詞為has，所以此空應(yīng)填include的介詞including“包括”。故填including。
65．句意：博物館現(xiàn)有4000多件歷史文物，包括相機(jī)、投影儀、海報和經(jīng)典道具，是游客了解中國電影歷史和文化的理想場所。根據(jù)“making it an ideal place fr visitrs...(learn) abut the histry and culture f Chinese cinema.”可知，此處表達(dá)使它成為游客了解中國電影歷史和文化的理想場所，固定句型make+it+形容詞/名詞+fr smebdy t d sth“使某人做某事變得……”。故填t learn。
66．例文：
My dream
Everyne shuld have a dream. Dreams are t give life a hpe. If dreams die, life is like a brken-winged bird that can never fly.
My dream is t be a dctr wh can help sick peple and enable them t have healthy bdies. After experiencing the COVID-19, I think that dctrs are helpful. At the bttm f my heart, being a dctr is an hnr.
In rder t achieve my dream, I will study basic subjects mre carefully, such as maths, bilgy, chemistry. What’s mre, I will study harder and try my best t enter a famus prfessinal medical university, where I will have an pprtunity t learn prfessinal medical knwledge deeply.
I will make great effrts t achieve my dreams and achieve a meaningful life.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：這是一篇材料作文，為記敘文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時”；
③提示：寫作內(nèi)容包括：夢想是什么？為什么有此夢想？為了實現(xiàn)夢想該怎么做？第三部分可用一般將來時。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，簡答表達(dá)夢想，并說明具體原因；
第二步，詳細(xì)描述為了實現(xiàn)夢想將怎么做；
第三步，再次點題。
[亮點詞匯]
①at the bttm f my heart在心底
②in rder t achieve my dream為了實現(xiàn)夢想
③try my best t盡最大努力……
④have an pprtunity t有機(jī)會……
⑤learn prfessinal medical knwledge deeply深入學(xué)習(xí)專業(yè)醫(yī)學(xué)知識
[高分句型]
My dream is t be a dctr wh can help sick peple and enable them t have healthy bdies.（定語從句）

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