
Lynette White: I was 18 mnths ld that year, I remember my dad pinting at the bright mn and telling me that there astrnauts 3 n it when it gt dark that evening.
Rse Allred: My dear dad 4 away in January that year and I remembered thinking hw I wished he was here t see 5 event that year. I never thught I wuld see that in my life time.
Ira Hartman: I was watching the mn landing n TV. I think it was real and 6 . The astrnauts planted the American flag n the mn and flag didn’t mve. That’s because there is n wind 7 air n the mn.
Tdd Steenbergen: My parents and my aunt were watching the big event n TV, while I 8 with a balln. I was a 9 by, and fr sme reasns, that balln ppped 10 Neil Armstrng’s ft hit the mn. My family thught the mn explded (爆炸)!
1.A.aB.anC.the
2.A.HwB.WhyC.What
3.A.walkedB.are walkingC.were walking
4.A.passesB.passedC.pass
5.A.bigB.biggerC.the biggest
6.A.interestingB.interestedC.interest
7.A.andB.rC.s
8.A.was playingB.playedC.am playing
9.A.fur-years-ldB.fur-year-ldC.fur years ld
10.A.whileB.whenC.s
(22-23八年級下·廣東惠州·期中)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每項中選出一個最佳答案, 并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
Last winter I decided t wrk as a vlunteer. I applied fr (申請) jbs at a few shps, but all f 11 didn’t have any jbs fr teenagers. Then, ne day my mum tld me the z was lking 12 teenagers t wrk n the weekend. S I applied fr the jb nline.
Several 13 later, I gt a phne call frm the manager. He asked me 14 t wrk the fllwing Saturday. On Saturday mrning I went t the z early. The manager gave me 15 range T-shirt fr wrk. He als gave me a pair f black rainshes 16 it was wet and dirty everywhere.
My first jb was t clean the elephant’s huse. I was very 17 t wrk with a girl named Jane. She 18 wrking there last summer. She taught me hw t d the jb and helped me a lt. My next jb was t clean the lin’s cage (籠子). I was scared, but 19 the lin wasn’t in the cage at that time.
20 great jb I have! Nw I enjyed wrking in the z.
11.A.theyB.themC.their
12.A.atB.withC.fr
13.A.dayB.daysC.day’s
14.A.t gB.gC.ging
15.A.aB.anC.the
16.A.butB.sC.because
17.A.happyB.happierC.the happiest
18.A.is startingB.will startC.started
19.A.luckB.luckyC.luckily
20.A.WhatB.What aC.Hw
(22-23八年級下·廣東汕頭·期中)Shwing yur feelings is imprtant. It is a mistake nt t talk t anyne 21 yu’re feeling sad, wrried r nervus. If yu keep yur bad feelings inside, it 22 yu feel sick.
But if yu 23 with smene, like yur mm r dad, yu’ll usually begin t feel better than befre. Nw, yu’re nt all alne with yur prblems r wrries. 24 , it desn’t mean yur prblems and wrries will disappear 25 . But at least, smene else understands what’s the matter with 26 and can help yu find ways t slve yur prblems.
Yur mm and dad want t knw 27 yu have any prblems. They lve yu and they want t knw what’s 28 in yur life. But if yu dn’t want t talk with them, what shuld yu d? Yu shuld 29 a trustwrthy(可信任的) teacher at schl r a relative fr help. Maybe that persn can help yu deal with yur prblems. Then yu’ll feel as 30 as befre.
21.A.whatB.whenC.hw
22.A.makesB.makingC.will make
23.A.tellB.speakC.talk
24.A.WhateverB.HweverC.Whenever
25.A.magicB.magicalC.magically
26.A.yurB.yursC.yu
27.A.ifB.whatC./
28.A.happenedB.happeningC.t happen
29.A.askB.askingC.t ask
30.A.happyB.happierC.happiest
(22-23八年級上·廣東珠海·期中)在各小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入句子空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目的答題位置上的選項涂黑。
One mrning, Sue was riding her bike t schl. She was late, s she decided 31 a shrt cut(捷徑). But she made a mistake and turned int 32 ne-way street. The street was nt very wide. A car was cming frm 33 directin(方向). The driver drve 34 quickly that he drve int a shp windw. The shp assistant was very afraid! There was glass everywhere! Sue rde int the ther side f the street and hit a man, then an apple cart(手推車). The apple cart 35 ver and the apples went in all directins.
A grup f students came ut f a small restaurant after breakfast at this time. A by with glasses helped pick up the apples and put 36 back n the cart. Sme mre students did the same thing 37 he did. Sn the apples were picked up. 38 , Sue and the driver f the cart were nt hurt. Just as Sue wanted t hurry t schl, a pliceman came by and saw 39 happened. He stpped her and asked her sme questins, s Sue was even 40 fr schl.
31.A.takeB.takesC.t takeD.taking
32.A.aB.anC.theD./
33.A.therB.the therC.antherD.thers
34.A.sB.veryC.suchD.quite
35.A.turnB.turnedC.turnsD.was turning
36.A.itB.theyC.themD.themselves
37.A.likeB.tC.withD.as
38.A.UnluckyB.UnluckilyC.LuckyD.Luckily
39.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.hw
40.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.the latest
(22-23八年級下·廣東中山·期中)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的語法要求,各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
One afternn, my sn Adam asked me, “Are all peple the same even thugh they are different in clr?”
It was a serius questin. I thught fr a while and then said, “I’ll explain it 41 yu sner. Let’s g t a fruit shp. I will shw yu 42 interesting.”
At 43 fruit shp, we bught sme apples in different clrs—red, green and yellw. After we gt hme, I tld Adam, “It’s time 44 yur questin nw.” I put ne apple f each clr n the table. Adam watched 45 . He had a curius (好奇的) lk n 46 face.
“Peple are like apples. They have different clrs, shapes and sizes. On the utside, sme f the apples may nt even lk as delicius as the thers.” While I 47 , Adam was checking each ne carefully. Then, I tk all the apples and peeled them, placing them back n the table, but in different places.
“Okay, Adam, can yu distinguish (區(qū)分) them?” He said, “I 48 tell. They all lk the same nw.” But sn I saw a huge smile cming acrss his face. “Peple are just like apples! 49 they are all different, nce yu take ff the utside, they are pretty much the same inside.” He ttally 50 it. I didn’t need t say r d anything else.
41.A.againstB.tC.frmD.in
42.A.anythingB.nthingC.smethingD.everything
43.A.aB.theC.anD./
44.A.answerB.answeredC.t answerD.answering
45.A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless
46.A.himselfB.hisC.himD.he
47.A.talkingB.am talkingC.talkedD.was talking
48.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shuldn’tD.needn’t
49.A.UnlessB.AlthughC.SD.And
50.A.understandB.understdC.was understandingD.understands
(22-23八年級下·廣東東莞·期中)通讀以下短文,按照語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
One afternn, my sn Adam asked me, “Are all peple the same even thugh they are different in clr?”
It was a serius questin. I thught fr a while, and then said, “I’ll explain it 51 yu sner. Let’s g t a fruit shp. I will shw yu 52 .”
At 53 fruit shp, we bught sme apples in different clrs—red, green and yellw nes. After we gt hme, I tld Adam, “It’s time 54 yur questin nw.” I put ne apple f each kind clr n the table. Adam watched 55 . He had a curius(好奇的) lk n his face.
“Peple are like apples. They cme in all different clrs, shapes and sizes. On the utside, sme f the apples may nt even lk as delicius as 56 .” While I 57 , Adam was checking each ne carefully. Then, I tk each f apples and peeled them, placing them back n the table, but in different places.
“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.” He said, “I 58 tell. They all lk the same nw.” But sn I saw a huge smile came acrss his face. “Peple are just like apples! 59 they are all different, nce yu take ff the utside, they’re pretty much the same inside.” He ttally 60 it. I didn’t need t say r d anything else.
51.A.frB.tC.frmD.in
52.A.smething interestingB.anything interestingC.interesting smethingD.interesting anything
53.A./B.anC.aD.the
54.A.answerB.answeredC.answeringD.t answer
55.A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless
56.A.therB.the thersC.the therD.anther
57.A.talkB.talkedC.am talkingD.was talking
58.A.mustn’tB.shuldn’tC.can’tD.needn’t
59.A.ThughB.AndC.ButD.S
60.A.was gettingB.getsC.gtD.get
(22-23八年級下·廣東汕頭·期中)One afternn, my sn Adam asked me, “Are all peple the same even thugh they are different in clr?”
It was a serius questin. I thught fr a while, and then said, “I’ll explain it 61 yu sn. Let’s g t a fruit shp. I will shw yu 62 .”
At 63 fruit shp, we bught sme apples in different clrs—red, green and yellw nes. After we gt hme, I tld Adam, “It’s time 64 yur questin nw. “I put ne apple f each clr n the table. Adam watched 65 . He had a curius(好奇的) lk n his face.
“Peple are like apples. They cme in all different clrs, shapes and sizes. On the utside, sme f the apples may nt even lk as delicius as 66 .” While I 67 , Adam was checking each ne carefully. Then, I tk each f the apples and peeled them, placing them back n the table, but in different places.
“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.” He said, “I 68 tell. They all lk the same nw.” But sn I saw a huge smile came acrss his face. “Peple are just like apples! 69 they are all different, nce yu take ff the utside, they’re pretty much the same inside.” He ttally 70 it. I didn’t need t say r d anything else.
61.A.frB.tC.frmD.in
62.A.smething interestingB.anything interestingC.interesting smethingD.interesting anything
63.A./B.anC.aD.the
64.A.answerB.answeredC.answeringD.t answer
65.A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless
66.A.therB.the thersC.the therD.anther
67.A.talkB.talkedC.am talkingD.was talking
68.A.mustn’tB.shuldn’tC.can’tD.needn’t
69.A.ThughB.AndC.ButD.S
70.A.was gettingB.getsC.gtD.get
(22-23八年級下·廣東惠州·期中)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題三個選項中選出一個最佳的答案。
Cartns are very ppular all arund the wrld. They have wn the hearts f peple f all 71 . The pictures f the ppular cartn heres are 72 , n ffice desks, handbags, and cmputer screens.
The cartn f the Mnkey King has just had its “40th” birthday. It tells the stry f a mnkey wh leads 73 grup f mnkeys against the Emperr in heaven. It is very ppular in China.
Batman and Spider-Man are tw f the mst famus American cartns. Batman is 74 than Spider-Man. Batman, ne f the few cartn heres, 75 since 1940. Tday, we can see the Spider-Man cartn in ver 500 different newspapers arund the wrld. 76 ppular it is!
Like Batman, Spider-Man was als made int a televisin prgramme and was very successful. Bth f 77 have been made int films. Many children try t imitate(模仿) them. When they can’t fly, like Batman, they might try 78 n walls r even try t climb up them. 79 the main thing they shuld try t learn frm Batman r Spider-Man is t d gd things fr peple, and t help thse 80 truble.
71.A.ageB.agesC.age’s
72.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.nwhere
73.A.anB.aC.the
74.A.strngB.strngerC.strngest
75.A.has appearedB.appearedC.appears
76.A.What aB.WhatC.Hw
77.A.themB.theyC.their
78.A.t walkB.walkC.t walking
79.A.OrB.AndC.But
80.A.withB.inC.fr
(22-23八年級下·廣東深圳·期中)There was a man wh had fur sns. He wanted his sns t learn t be patient and 81 . S, he asked them t take turns lking at 82 pear tree that was far frm their hme.
The first sn went in the winter, the secnd in the spring, the third in the summer, and the yungest sn in the fall. It was cmmn 83 them t spend a lng time lking at the tree.
After they had all gne and cme back, he called them tgether 84 what they had seen.
The first sn said that the tree was ugly and weak. The secnd sn disagreed. He said it was cvered 85 green buds (花蕾) and full f hpe. The third sn didn’t agree with either f them. He said it was cvered in flwers that smelled sweet and 86 beautiful. The last sn als had 87 wn pinin. He said the tree was full f ripe fruit, ready t 88 .
The man then explained t his sns that they were all right, 89 they had each seen nly ne seasn in the tree’s life. He tld them that they culdn’t judge a tree r a persn by nly ne seasn.
Yu can see hw smene changes and grws as time ges by. Sme perids are happy, while 90 are sad. If yu give up n smene when they are living thrugh the “winter” f their lives, yu will miss the prmise f their spring, the beauty f their summer, and the greatness f their fall.
81.A.wiseB.wiserC.the wisest
82.A.aB.anC.the
83.A.frB.tC.f
84.A.describeB.t describeC.described
85.A.tB.withC.f
86.A.lkB.lkingC.lked
87.A.himselfB.hisC.him
88.A.have pickedB.be pickingC.be picked
89.A.sB.butC.because
90.A.therB.thersC.the ther
(22-23八年級上·廣東潮州·期中)My tw best friends Stacy and Priscila are different in sme ways. Stacy is very tall and likes music. She’s gd at 91 . Her classmates and I like t listen t her sngs. Priscilla is 92 shrter and likes nthing abut music. She always says she 93 understand why Stacy likes it. But they als have smething in cmmn.
First, they are smart. Stacy is very hard-wrking and des 94 gd jb in a hspital. Priscila, hwever, is thinking abut ging n learning abrad. She wants 95 hw the teachers teach in a freign cuntry.
Secnd, they are helpful. Stacy 96 always there fr me when I have ups and dwns in my life. Priscila als cares abut me a lt. She ften helps me 97 my prblems r just listens t me. I wuld like t say they bth give me a lt f help in 98 special ways.
Lastly, they are quite funny. Stacy knws hw t make me laugh when I feel 99 . Priscila als des the same. She knws hw t make herself and everybdy arund happy. 100 we all like her. She is really a kind girl.
91.A.t singB.singingC.sing
92.A.a littleB.littleC.a few
93.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shuldn’t
94.A.anB.aC.the
95.A.knwB.t knwC.knwing
96.A.wasB.wereC.is
97.A.withB.nC.in
98.A.themB.theyC.their
99.A.unhappyB.unhappilyC.unhappiness
100.A.SB.OrC.Because
(22-23八年級上·廣東梅州·期中)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Seven-year-ld Yang Zixuan cmes frm Liu Panshui, Guizhu Prvince. She has gt ppular 101 the Internet fr her great martial arts skills(武術技能).
The little girl 102 t learn martial arts when she was three. 103 is talented and learns very fast. Althugh she is yung and shrt, she des 104 than many lder kids. Her cach(教練) said. “Usually, it takes ther students f her age a week, r half a mnth 105 a skill, but half an hur is enugh fr Yang.”
Hwever, practicing is nt always easy. Once smething cut Yang’s ft. But the little girl didn’t cry 106 she thught a martial artist shuld nt be afraid f pain(疼痛).
Yang is hard-wrking. She is s yung 107 she can’t practice very difficult skills. Hwever, as lng as she finds her cach is teaching the skills t ther students, she will 108 watch and learn.
“My favrite kung fu stars is Li Xialng. I want t be as 109 as him,” said Yang.
Yang’s dream is t be the best martial artist in 110 wrld and cme first in the Olympic Games.
101.A.inB.nC.upD.fr
102.A.startsB.is startingC.startedD.will start
103.A.SheB.HerC.HersD.Herself
104.A.gdB.betterC.bestD.the best
105.A.t learnB.learnedC.learnD.learning
106.A.sB.ifC.becauseD.when
107.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.why
108.A.quietB.quietnessC.quietenD.quietly
109.A.excellentB.mre excellentC.mst excellentD.the mst excellent
110.A.aB.anC.theD./
(21-22八年級下·廣東韶關·期中)D yu ften take exercise? We all knw that it is gd fr 111 . Lk at the fllwing infrmatin. There 112 fur reasns fr it.
Exercising can cmpletely change my md(心情) !
When I wrkut, my bdy prduces endrphins(內啡肽). They can make me feel happy. I always feel much 113 after exercising when I feel upset. Next time when yu have a bad day, try 114 fr a run. Then yur day wn't seem s bad.
Exercising can help me make friends.
Whenever I mve t a new city, I lk 115 exercise classes t take. There I meet sme peple and they have the same interest as me. When we meet difficult prblems during exercising, we can supprt(支持) each ther!
Exercising helps me relax.
When I take exercise, I will frget the prblems f my life. During tests, I always spend 116 hur(s) a day exercising. It makes me feel relaxed and it als helps me 117 well at night.
Exercising makes me strng and healthy!
It is helpful fr me t spend abut 30 118 running every day! I believe as lng as yu keep 119 that, yu will als be strng and healthy.
S, next time yu feel dwn, d sme sprts. It might nt be easy, 120 I prmise yu will feel gd after that. Believe me!
111.A.urB.ursC.weD.us
112.A.areB.isC.wasD.were
113.A.gdB.the betterC.bestD.better
114.A.gB.gingC.t gingD.went
115.A.atB.frC.afterD.On
116.A.aB.anC.theD./
117.A.sleepB.sleepingC.t sleepingD.slept
118.A.minuteB.minutes’C.minute’sD.minutes
119.A.dingB.dC.t dD.t ding
120.A.butB.rC.althughD.because
(22-23八年級上·廣東佛山·期中)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題3個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
Jin Yng was a pen name f a Chinese writer. He wrte wuxia nvels. His 121 name is Zha Liangyng.
Jin Yng was brn in Haining 122 1924. When he was yung, he became very interested in 123 . Hwever, he ften brke schl rules(違反校規(guī)). At last, he had n chice but t leave and went t anther 124 .
In 1944, Jin Yng studied in a cllege in Chngqing. After that, he 125 the newspaper Ta Kung Pa in Shanghai. In 1955, he began wrking as 126 writer and gt a chance t shw his genius(天賦)in writing. Sme f his nvels written between 1955 and 1972 made him ne f 127 wuxia writers in China. In 128 wrks, he described a wrld called jiang-hu. And he made peple think abut prblems in the sciety. His bks 129 nt nly abut heres, but als shw peple the beauty(美麗)f Chinese culture.
Jin Yng passed away in 2018, 130 his wrks are widely read arund the wrld. Sme fans even cllected all f his bks, althugh these bks cst a lt.
121.A.realB.reallyC.quick
122.A.atB.nC.in
123.A.writingB.t writeC.written
124.A.schlB.schlsC.schl’s
125.A.jinsB.jinedC.will jin
126.A.aB.anC.the
127.A.ppularB.mre ppularC.the mst ppular
128.A.heB.hisC.him
129.A.areB.amC.is
130.A.becauseB.sC.but
(22-23八年級下·廣東肇慶·期中)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,選出最佳選項,并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內。
One day, a teacher came int her classrm. She gave her students 131 small test. The teacher 132 ut the test paper. The students were surprised 133 that there were n questins n the paper, but nly a black dt (點) in the center f it. The teacher said, “I just want yu t write dwn what yu see n this paper.”
The students did as the teacher said. At the end f the class, the teacher read their answers 134 . While the teacher 135 , the class was silent. “Each f yu tried t describe the black dt—its size and its clr n the paper,” she explained. “Yet, I want yu t think abut smething. All f yu fcused n (關注) the black dt n this test paper and wrte abut it, 136 n ne wrte abut the white area arund the dt.”
“Imagine that this paper represents (代表) yur life. The white area represents all f yur life experiences, and the black dt just represents the bad things yu 137 thrugh since yu were brn. Life gives us many gd things like the mst exciting mment and 138 time in yur life. And yet we fcus t much n the prblems and difficulties.”
“Frm nw 139 , dn’t just fcus n the black dts in yur life. Remind 140 hw lucky yu are smetimes.”
131.A.theB.aC./
132.A.handsB.handedC.will hand
133.A.seeB.t seeC.seeing
134.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carefulness
135.A.readB.was readingC.will read
136.A.andB.rC.but
137.A.have gneB.wentC.ges
138.A.happyB.the happiestC.happier
139.A.inB.withC.n
140.A.yurselfB.yuC.yurs
(22-23八年級下·廣東東莞·期中)Respecting teachers has always been a traditin in China. During the Nrthern Sng Dynasty, there lived a yung man 141 Yang Shi. One day, he and his schlmates had different pinins n a questin. 142 a crrect answer, he went t visit his teacher, Cheng Yi, the famus philspher (哲學家). At Cheng’s huse, hwever, the guarding kid tld him that Mr. Cheng was meditating (冥想) in his rm. S he decided t wait fr him utside instead 143 waking him up.
After a while, it began t snw 144 . The guarding kid invited Yang t warm 145 in the huse. But Yang kept standing in the snw and waiting utside.
After a lng time, Cheng finished meditating, he lked ut f the windw, Yang 146 utside at that time. The snw was mre than a ft deep 147 Yang std still withut mving. “ 148 excellent the yung man is!” Cheng tk Yang t the rm at nce. He was 149 mved that he taught Yang all his philsphical thughts. That made 150 big difference t Yang’s life. Later, Yang really learned a lt and made great cntributins (貢獻) t his cuntry.
141.A.calledB.callC.calling
142.A.GetB.T getC.Getting
143.A.fB.tC.fr
144.A.hardlyB.harderC.hard
145.A.himselfB.himC.he
146.A.is waitingB.was waitingC.waited
147.A.becauseB.andC.but
148.A.WhatB.What anC.Hw
149.A.veryB.sC.t
150.A.aB.theC./
(22-23八年級下·廣東珠海·期中)在每小題的四個選項中,選出可以填入句子空白處的最佳答案。
Yesterday I read a reprt abut a charity shw (慈善演出) in a lcal newspaper. The aim (目的) f 151 shw was t raise mney fr the pr children. In the pr areas, sme children were ut f schl because their parents culdn’t 152 fr their educatin
Many pp stars 153 part in the charity shw. They did it fr free! There 154 a lt f perfrmances like singing and dancing. The audience (觀眾) were s 155 that they clapped their hands frm time t time. Of curse, the shw was 156 .
Many peple fllwed the stars’ example. They shwed their genersity (慷慨) by 157 their mney t the shw. Bth the ticket mney and the dnated mney were sn sent t the pr children in pr areas 158 them g back t schl.
Nw many charity shws are held in ur cuntry, nt nly t supprt the educatin in pr areas, 159 als t help peple in truble. As a Chinese saying ges. “All the thers will cme t ne’s rescue (援助) when ne is in truble.”
I hpe the whle wrld 160 better and better.
151.A.theB.aC.anD./
152.A.payB.payingC.paysD.paid
153.A.takeB.tkC.takenD.takes
154.A.areB.wasC.hadD.were
155.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excites
156.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully
157.A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.giving
158.A.t helpB.helpC.helpedD.helps
159.A.andB.sC.butD.because
160.A.becmesB.will becmeC.becameD.becme
(22-23八年級下·廣東肇慶·期中)請通讀下面短文,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的選項中選出一個最佳答案。
D yu knw what t d if yu see car accidents? Yu shuld make a chice f 161 r nt. The fllwing is what yu shuld d 162 the first few minutes.
When 163 car accident happens, the first thing t d is called “Situatin Assessment(評估)”. It can be dne by just lking arund 164 . Are there any dangers t 165 safety(安全)? If the situatin is dangerus, then yu shuld stay back 166 safe and call fr help. If the situatin is safe fr yu, then yu need t make sure the situatin is safe fr the patient(病人).
If there 167 serius danger t the patient, it is best t leave him r her right where he r she is 168 dctrs cme. Mving the patient culd make things even 169 . Of curse, if the situatin is seriusly dangerus, then yu 170 t mve him r her as quickly as yu can.
Besides, it’s best t send smene t call fr help. Yu shuld call 110 and 120 in China and 911 in the US. These numbers are imprtant and everyne shuld knw.
161.A.helpB.t helpC.helping
162.A.inB.nC.f
163.A.aB.anC.the
164.A.carefulnessB.carefulC.carefully
165.A.yuB.yurC.yurs
166.A.keepingB.keptC.t keep
167.A.isB.areC.was
168.A.sinceB.untilC.thugh
169.A.badB.wrseC.the wrst
170.A.haveB.hadC.will have
(22-23八年級下·廣東東莞·期中)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內。
It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill t the statin at six ’clck n a Saturday mrning. At this early hur there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many peple. While I 171 the rad near the tp f the hill, a car came arund the crner(拐角). It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it 172 a lamppst(路燈柱)and turned ver.
I ran t the car t help 173 driver at nce. He was 174 hurt and there was a lt f bld n his face. A yung wman hurried int the statin and phned fr an ambulance(救護車) 175 I was taking care f the driver. Many peple came 176 what had happened. A pliceman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lt f questins 177 the accident. After a while, the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent t the hspital.
On Mnday mrning, I went t the hspital t see 178 . He was much 179 . He said that he culd leave the hspital after a few 180 rest.
171.A.crssB.crssedC.was crssing
172.A.hitB.was hittingC.hits
173.A.aB.theC.an
174.A.badlyB.wrseC.bad
175.A.althughB.unlessC.while
176.A.t seeB.seeingC.see
177.A.tB.abutC.f
178.A.himB.heC.himself
179.A.gdB.wellC.better
180.A.dayB.day’sC.days’
(22-23八年級下·廣東深圳·期中)Lee Ching lved tennis. He hped he wuld becme 181 excellent player ne day. Hwever, Lee’s family was very pr. He culdn’t affrd t pay fr tennis lessns. Lee played with 182 players n the curts in his team, but they just made fun f his ld racket and ld clthes. S, Lee 183 his time watching them play, and then just practicing what he had seen them d.
The bss f the tennis curts, Mr. Sng, heard 184 stry. He gave Lee a jb sweeping the tennis curts every day. Instead f paying him, he ffered t give Lee tennis lessns.
Thrugh the lessns, Mr. Sng realized that Lee knew a lt abut tennis, 185 he asked him t cach the yunger children’s tennis class; this time Lee gt 186 fr his jb. He was able t buy new clthes and a new racket and sn peple were asking him 187 their games.
Lee became a very gd tennis player. He played in a cmpetitin nce. The wrld-class tennis cach, Mr. Wei, watched Lee play. Lee 188 very well and wn all his matches. Mr. Wei was s impressed that he ffered Lee a place at his tennis schl. There Lee wuld receive the 189 caching.
Fr many years, Lee wrked hard at his tennis. When he played in tennis cmpetitins, he 190 lst a match. He was n the rad t becming a famus player.
181.A.aB.anC.the
182.A.thersB.the therC.anther
183.A.spentB.cstC.tk
184.A.himB.heC.his
185.A.sB.andC.but
186.A.fieldB.chanceC.mney
187.A.jiningB.jinedC.t jin
188.A.playedB.playsC.was playing
189.A.gdB.betterC.best
190.A.smetimesB.hardlyC.always
(22-23八年級下·廣東肇慶·期中)One day a yung lady was driving alng with her father. They met 191 strng strm, and the yung lady 192 her father, “What shuld I d?” Her father said, “Keep driving.”
But later, many cars began t pull ver(向路邊??浚? 193 the strm was getting wrse and wrse. “What shuld I d?” the yung lady asked her father again. “Keep driving, “her father said. After driving a few miles, she 194 that mre cars were als pulling ver. She tld her father, “I must pull ver. I can 195 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyne is pulling ver!” Her father tld her, “Dn’t 196 up. Just keep driving.”
After a few miles she was again n dry land 197 the sun came ut. Her father said, “Nw yu can pull ver and get ut.” She asked, “ 198 nw?” Her father said, “Lk back at all the peple that gave up. They are 199 in the strm. Because yu didn’t give up, yur strm is nw ver.” When yu g thrugh hard times, keep ging and sn yur strm will be ver and the sun 200 upn yur face again.
191.A.aB.anC.theD./
192.A.askB.askedC.askingD.asks
193.A.untilB.sC.becauseD.if
194.A.fundB.watchedC.lkedD.seemed
195.A.seldmB.hardlyC.nearlyD.hard
196.A.giveB.t giveC.givingD.gave
197.A.andB.sC.butD.r
198.A.WhatB.HwC.WhyD.When
199.A.alsB.stillC.everD.nly
200.A.shineB.shinesC.shinningD.will shine
參考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B
【導語】本文主要介紹幾個人在登月那天正在做的事情以及對登月這一大事件的感覺。
1.句意:你還記得登月那天你在做什么嗎?
a不定冠詞;an不定冠詞;the定冠詞。根據(jù)空后的“f the mn landing”可知,此處表示特指,應用定冠詞。故選C。
2.句意:登月讓你感覺如何?
Hw如何;Why為什么;What什么。根據(jù)“…did the mn landing make yu feel?”的句意可知,此處指登月讓你感覺如何。故選A。
3.句意:那年我18個月大,我記得那天晚上天黑的時候,我爸爸指著明亮的月亮告訴我,宇航員正在月亮上行走。
walked一般過去時;are walking現(xiàn)在進行時;were walking過去進行時。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示過去正在進行的動作,所以此處應用過去進行時。故選C。
4.句意:那年1月,我親愛的父親去世了,我記得當時我多么希望他能在這里觀看當年最盛大的活動。
passes動詞的三單形式;passed動詞的過去式形式;pass動詞原形。根據(jù)空后的“in January that year”可知,空處所在句的時態(tài)為一般過去時,此處應用動詞的過去式形式。故填B。
5.句意:那年1月,我親愛的父親去世了,我記得當時我多么希望他能在這里觀看當年最盛大的活動。
big原級;bigger比較級;the biggest最高級。根據(jù)空后的“that year”可知,此處表示最高級的含義。故選C。
6.句意:我覺得這是真實而有趣的。
interesting有趣的;interested感興趣的;interest興趣。根據(jù)空前的“real and”可知,此處應用形容詞形式;根據(jù)從句主語為“it”可知,此處表示有趣的。故選A。
7.句意:那是因為月球上沒有風或者空氣。
and和;r或者;s所以。根據(jù)空前的“n”及句意可知,此處表示月球上沒有風或者空氣。故選B。
8.句意:當我玩氣球的時候,我的父母和姑姑正在電視上觀看這場盛大的活動。
was playing過去進行時;played一般過去時;am playing現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)空前的“while”及主句時態(tài)可知,此處應用過去進行時。故選A。
9.句意:我是一個四歲的男孩,由于某些原因,當尼爾·阿姆斯特朗的腳登上月球時,氣球爆裂了。
fur-years-ld錯誤表達;fur-year-ld四歲大的;fur years ld四歲。根據(jù)空后的“by”可知,此處應用復合形容詞作定語。故選B。
10.句意:我是一個四歲的男孩,由于某些原因,當尼爾·阿姆斯特朗的腳登上月球時,氣球爆裂了。
while當……的時候;when當……的時候;s因此。根據(jù)下文“My family thught the mn explded (爆炸)!”可知,此處指當尼爾·阿姆斯特朗的腳登上月球時,氣球爆裂了;根據(jù)“hit”為非延續(xù)性動詞可知,此處應用when。故選B。
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B
【導語】本文講述了作者去年冬天在動物園做志愿者的經歷。
11.句意:我申請了幾家商店的工作,但他們都沒有給青少年的工作。
they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;their他們的。f是介詞,后跟代詞賓格作賓語,故選B。
12.句意:然后,有一天我媽媽告訴我動物園正在尋找青少年在周末工作。
at在;with和;fr為了。根據(jù)“ne day my mum tld me the z was t wrk n the weekend”可知,有一天我媽媽告訴我動物園正在尋找青少年在周末工作,此處是lk fr“尋找”,故選C。
13.句意:幾天后,我接到經理的電話。
day天,單數(shù);days天,復數(shù);day’s名詞所有格形式。根據(jù)“Several”可知,這里表示幾天后,應用名詞復數(shù),故選B。
14.句意:他讓我下星期六去上班。
t g去,動詞不定式;g動詞原形;ging動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。ask sb t d sth“讓某人做某事”,為固定短語,故選A。
15.句意:經理給了我一件橙色的T恤。
a用于輔音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。此處表示泛指,range以元音音素開頭,應用an。故選B。
16.句意:他還給了我一雙黑色雨鞋,因為到處都是又濕又臟的。
but但是;s所以;because因為。空后是前句的原因,應用because引導原因狀語從句,故選C。
17.句意:我很高興和一個叫簡的女孩一起工作。
happy開心的,原級;happier更開心的,比較級;the happiest最開心的,最高級。根據(jù)“I was wrk with a girl named Jane.”可知,very修飾形容詞原級,故選A。
18.句意:她去年夏天開始在那里工作。
is starting現(xiàn)在進行時;will start一般將來時;started一般過去時。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast summer”可知,本句是一般過去時,故選C。
19.句意:我很害怕,但幸運的是,獅子當時不在籠子里。
luck運氣,名詞;lucky幸運的,形容詞;luckily幸運地,副詞。此處在句中修飾整個句子,用副詞形式,故選C。
20.句意:我有一份多么好的工作啊!
What中心詞是復數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞;What a中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);Hw中心詞是形容詞/副詞。本句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)jb,符合結構:What a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主謂,故選B。
21.B 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.A
【導語】本文主要介紹表明自己的感受的重要性及向誰表達自己的問題或煩惱。
21.句意:當你感覺傷心,擔心或緊張時不和任何人說是錯誤的。
what什么;when什么時候;hw怎么樣。根據(jù)“’re feeling sad, wrried r nervus.”可知是當有這些情緒時。故選B。
22.句意:如果你把壞情緒放在心里,它會讓你生病。
makes讓,三單形式;making現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;will make一般將來時。根據(jù)“If yu keep yur bad feelings inside...”可知此處是if引導的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn),空處在主句,用一般將來時,故選C。
23.句意:但是如果你和某人說了,如你的媽媽或爸爸,你將通常開始比之前感覺更好。
tell告訴;speak說(某種語言);talk談論。talk with sb.“和某人談論”。故選C。
24.句意:然而,它不意味著你的問題和擔憂會奇跡般地消失。
Whatever無論什么;Hwever然而;Whenever無論何時。根據(jù)“Nw, yu’re nt all alne with yur prblems r desn’t mean yur prblems and wrries will disappear”可知前后是轉折關系,故選B。
25.句意:然而,它不意味著你的問題和擔憂會奇跡般地消失。
magic魔法,名詞;magical魔法的;magically神奇地。根據(jù)“t desn’t mean yur prblems and wrries will disappear...”可知和家長說了問題,也不意味著問題會消失,空處修飾動詞disappear用副詞。故選C。
26.句意:但是至少,別人理解你怎么了并且能幫助你找到解決你問題的方法。
yur你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yurs你的,名詞性物主代詞;yu你。空處在with后應用賓格形式。故選C。
27.句意:你的媽媽和爸爸想要知道是否你有任何問題。
if是否;what什么;/不填。根據(jù)“yu have any prblems.”可知從句不缺成分,排除what,從句意思不完整,排除C。故選A。
28.句意:他們愛你并且他們想要知道你生活里發(fā)生了什么事。
happened發(fā)生,過去式;happening現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;t happen不定式。根據(jù)“what’s...”可知此處用現(xiàn)在分詞構成現(xiàn)在進行時。故選B。
29.句意:你應該向值得信任的學校老師或親友尋求幫助。
ask詢問;asking現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;t ask不定式。shuld是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形,故選A。
30.句意:然后你就會感覺和以前一樣開心。
happy開心地;happier比較級;happiest最高級。中間是形容詞或副詞原級。故選A。
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.D 39.C 40.B
【導語】本文主要講述的是Sue在上學路上發(fā)生的一次交通事故。
31.句意:因此她決定走捷徑。
take動詞原形;takes動詞三單;t take動詞不定式結構;taking動名詞。根據(jù)“decide t d”決定做某事,所以是t take動詞不定式結構。故選C。
32.句意:但是她犯了錯誤進入了單行道。
a不定冠詞,表示泛指一個;an用于元音音素開頭,表示泛指,一個。the定冠詞;/零冠詞。根據(jù)“ne-way street”可知橫線上缺的是表示泛指,意為“一個”。故選A。
33.句意:一輛汽車正從另一方向過來。
ther其他的;the ther兩者中的另一個;anther用于三者或三者以上中的另一;thers其他人或物。根據(jù)語境分析,這是單行道,所以是從對面方向,所以是the ther兩者中的另一個。故選B。
34.句意:司機開得是如此快以至于他撞進入商店的窗戶。
s如此,修飾形容詞或副詞;very非常;such如此,修飾名詞短語;quite非常。考查短語“s+副詞+that”如此……以至于。故選A。
35.句意:蘋果手推車翻了,蘋果滾得到處都是。
turn動詞原形,用于一般現(xiàn)在時;turned動詞過去式,用于一般過去時;turns動詞三單,用于一般現(xiàn)在時;was turning過去進行時。由于全文描述過去的事情,所以應是一般過去時。故選B。
36.句意:一個戴眼鏡的男孩幫助撿起蘋果并把他們放回手推車里。
it它(主格或賓格);they他們(主格);them他們(賓格);themselves他們自己。根據(jù)橫線上代指蘋果,放在動詞后作賓語,所以是them他們(賓格)。故選C。
37.句意:更多的學生像他那樣做。
like像;t到;with和;as像??疾槎陶Z“the same as”像……一樣。故選D。
38.句意:幸運的是,Sue和手推車的司機都沒受傷。
Unlucky不幸的,形容詞;Unluckily不幸地,副詞;Lucky幸運,形容詞;Luckily幸運地,副詞。分析句子可知,橫線上詞修飾整個句子,由于后文說沒人受傷,所以應是幸運地。故選D。
39.句意:一個警察過來看見發(fā)生的事。
which哪一個;when什么時候;what什么;hw怎樣。根據(jù)語境,應是發(fā)生什么,所以應是what“什么”。故選C。
40.句意:因此Sue上學更遲了。
late原級;later比較級;latest最高級;the latest最高級。根據(jù)even后加比較級,所以是later比較級。故選B。
41.B 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.C 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.B
【導語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的兒子提出了“即使人們膚色不同,他們還是一樣的嗎?” 這一問題,作者通過將不同顏色的蘋果作為例子,來解釋了這一問題,最終兒子恍然大悟。
41.句意:我將馬上給你解釋。
against反對;t朝向;frm從;in在……里面。explain sth t sb意為 “給某人解釋某事”。故選B。
42.句意:我給你看件有趣的事。
anything任何事;nthing沒什么事;smething某件事,某些事;everything所有事情。根據(jù)“ bught sme apples in different clrs—red, green and yellw.” 可知,爸爸通過展示給Adam不同顏色的蘋果這件事,來解釋他提出的問題,應用smething。故選C。
43.句意:在水果店,我們買了不同顏色的蘋果,有紅色的、綠色的和黃色的。
a一個,不定冠詞,表示泛指;the定冠詞,表示特指;an一個,不定冠詞,表示泛指。根據(jù)“Let’s g t a fruit shp.”可知,上文已經提到fruit shp,因此下文再出現(xiàn)時,應用定冠詞修飾。故選B。
44.句意:是時候回答你的問題了。
answer回答,動詞原形;answered回答,一般過去式;t answer回答,動詞不定式;answering回答,動名詞形式。It is time t d sth意為“到做某事的時間了”,動詞應用不定式形式。故選C。
45.句意:Adam認真地看著。
care關心,動詞;careful認真的,形容詞;carefully認真地,副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞。此處修飾動詞watched,應用副詞形式。故選C。
46.句意:他臉上帶著好奇的表情。
himself他自己,反身代詞;his他的,形容詞性或名詞性物主代詞;him他,人稱代詞賓格;he他,人稱代詞主格。根據(jù)名詞face可知,其前缺少定語,因此用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。
47.句意:當我正說著時,Adam認真地檢查著每一個蘋果。
talking談話,動名詞形式;am talking正在談話,現(xiàn)在進行時;talked談話,一般過去時;was talking正在談話,過去進行時。根據(jù)“Adam was checking each ne carefully.”可知,此處在描述過去的事情,應用過去的時態(tài),并且此處為while引導的時間狀語從句,主從句都用進行時,表示兩個動作同時進行,所以用過去進行時。故選D。
48.句意:我無法區(qū)分它們。
can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;shuldn’t不應該;needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“They all lk the same nw.”可知,Adam覺得削掉皮的蘋果看起來都一樣,因此他無法區(qū)分,此處表示不能,應用can’t。故選A。
49.句意:雖然他們有所不同,但一旦你拋開外在,他們內在卻十分相同。
Unless除非;Althugh雖然;S所以;And并且。根據(jù)“they are pretty much the same inside”,可知,前文講不同,后文指出是相同的,前后為讓步關系。故選B。
50.句意:他完全理解了。
understand理解,動詞原形;understd理解,一般過去時;was understanding正在理解,過去進行時;understands理解,一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“I didn’t need t say r d anything else.”可知,此處在描述過去的事情,應用一般過去時。故選B。
51.B 52.A 53.D 54.D 55.C 56.B 57.D 58.C 59.A 60.C
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過幾個蘋果告訴自己的兒子:人的外表不一樣,但是人的內心是一樣的。
51.句意:我會盡快向你解釋的。
fr為了;t到;frm從;in在里面。根據(jù)“It was a serius questin. I thught fr a while, and then said, ‘I’ll explain it…yu sner”可知此處應是explain sth t stb“給某人解釋某事”。故選B。
52.句意:我會給你看一些有趣的東西。
smething interesting一些有趣的東西;anything interesting任何有趣的東西;interesting smething表達錯誤;interesting anything表達錯誤。根據(jù)“I will shw yu…”可知是肯定句,要用smething,故選A。
53.句意:在水果店,我們買了一些不同顏色的蘋果——紅的、綠的、黃的。
/不填;an泛指一個,用于發(fā)音第一個音素是元音音素前;a泛指一個,用于發(fā)音第一個音素是輔音音素前;the特指。根據(jù)“Let’ s g t a fruit shp.”可知,這里表特指。故選D。
54.句意:現(xiàn)在是時候回答你的問題了。
answer動詞原形;answered動詞過去式;answering現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;t answer動詞不定式。根據(jù)“It’s time…yur questin nw.”可知此處是it is time t d sth.“是做事的時候了”,故選D。
55.句意:亞當仔細地看了看。
care關心,動詞;careful認真的,形容詞; carefully認真地,副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞。根據(jù)“Adam watched…”可知此處應是修飾動詞watched用副詞。故選C。
56.句意:從外表上看,有些蘋果甚至可能看起來不如其他蘋果美味。
ther其他的,后加名詞;the thers其他的人或物,后不加名詞;the ther兩者中的另一個;anther三者或三者以上中的另一個。根據(jù)“sme f the apples may nt even lk as delicius as...”可知,此處指“其他的蘋果”,且空后沒有名詞,用the thers。故選B。
57.句意:當我說話的時候,亞當仔細地檢查著每一個。
talk談論,動詞原形;talked動詞過去式;am talking現(xiàn)在進行時;was talking過去進行時。根據(jù)“Adam was checking each ne carefully”可知他查看的時候我正在說話,用過去進行時。故選D。
58.句意:我分辨不出來。
mustn’t禁止;shuldn’t不應該;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“They all lk the same nw”可知這些蘋果都一樣,作者的兒子不能辨別出來。故選C。
59.句意:盡管它們都不一樣,但一旦你去掉外表,它們的內在基本上是一樣的。
Thugh雖然;And和;But但是;S所以。根據(jù)“…they are all different, nce yu take ff the utside, they’re pretty much the same inside.”可知前后兩個句子是讓步關系,用Thugh引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。
60.句意:他完全明白了。
was getting過去進行時;gets動詞單三;gt過去式;get動詞原形。根據(jù)全文時態(tài)可知此處時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞要用過去式gt。故選C。
61.B 62.A 63.D 64.D 65.C 66.B 67.D 68.C 69.A 70.C
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過幾個蘋果告訴自己的兒子:人的外表不一樣,但是人的內心是一樣的。
61.句意:我會盡快向你解釋的。
fr為了;t到;frm從;in在里面。explain sth t stb“給某人解釋某事”。故選B。
62.句意:我會給你看一些有趣的東西。
smething interesting一些有趣的東西;anything interesting任何有趣的東西;interesting smething表達錯誤;interesting anything表達錯誤。smething一般用于肯定句, anything一般用于否定句或問句,本句是肯定句,故選A。
63.句意:在水果店,我們買了一些不同顏色的蘋果——紅的、綠的、黃的。
/不填;an泛指一個,用于發(fā)音第一個音素是元音音素前;a泛指一個,用于發(fā)音第一個音素是輔音音素前;the特指。根據(jù)“Let’ s g t a fruit shp.”可知,這里特指前文提到的水果店。故選D。
64.句意:現(xiàn)在是時候回答你的問題了。
answer動詞原形;answered動詞過去式;answering現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;t answer動詞不定式。It is time t d sth.“是做事的時候了”,固定用法。故選D。
65.句意:亞當仔細地看了看。
care關心,動詞/名詞;careful認真的,形容詞; carefully認真地,副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞。此處修飾動詞watched用副詞。故選C。
66.句意:從外表上看,有些蘋果甚至可能看起來不如其他蘋果美味。
ther其他的,后加名詞;the thers其他的人或物,后不加名詞;the ther兩者中的另一個;anther三者或三者以上中的另一個。根據(jù)“sme f the apples may nt even lk as delicius as...”可知,此處指”其他的蘋果”,且空后沒有名詞,用the thers。故選B。
67.句意:當我說話的時候,亞當仔細地檢查著每一個。
talk談論,動詞原形;talked動詞過去式;am talking現(xiàn)在進行時;was talking過去進行時。根據(jù)“Adam was checking each ne carefully”可知他查看的時候我正在說話,用過去進行時。故選D。
68.句意:我分辨不出來。
mustn’t 禁止;shuldn’t不應該;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“They all lk the same nw”可知這些蘋果都一樣,作者的兒子不能辨別出來。故選C。
69.句意:盡管它們都不一樣,但一旦你去掉外表,它們的內在基本上是一樣的。
Thugh雖然;And和;But但是;S所以。前后兩個句子是讓步關系,用Thugh引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。
70.句意:他完全明白了。
was getting過去進行時;gets動詞單三;gt過去式;get動詞原形。根據(jù)全文時態(tài)可知此處時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞要用過去式gt。故選C。
71.B 72.A 73.B 74.B 75.A 76.C 77.A 78.A 79.C 80.B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹卡通英雄的相關內容。
71.句意:動畫片在全世界都很受歡迎。他們贏得了各個年齡段的人的心。
age名詞單數(shù);ages名詞復數(shù);age’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格。all修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),故選B。
72.句意:這些受歡迎的卡通英雄的照片隨處可見,在辦公桌上、手袋上和電腦屏幕上。
everywhere到處;anywhere任何地方;nwhere無處。根據(jù)“n ffice desks, handbags, and cmputer screens”可知,到處都能看見卡通英雄的照片,故選A。
73.句意:它講述了一只猴子帶領一群猴子對抗天上的皇帝的故事。
an泛指一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;a泛指一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞表特指。a grup f“一群”,固定短語,故選B。
74.句意:蝙蝠俠比蜘蛛俠強壯。
strng形容詞原級;strnger形容詞比較級;strngest形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“than”可知,使用形容詞比較級,故選B。
75.句意:蝙蝠俠是為數(shù)不多的卡通英雄之一,自1940年以來一直出現(xiàn)。
has appeared現(xiàn)在完成時;appeared動詞過去式;appears動詞三單。根據(jù)“since 1940”可知,使用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選A。
76.句意:它是多么受歡迎??!
What a中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);What中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);Hw中心詞是形容詞或副詞。此處強調的中心詞是形容詞ppular,用“Hw+adj+主謂!”句型表示,故選C。
77.句意:這兩個故事都被拍成了電影。
them賓格;they主格;their形容詞性物主代詞。f是介詞,其后加賓格,故選A。
78.句意:當他們不能飛的時候,就像蝙蝠俠一樣,他們可能會嘗試在墻上走,甚至試圖爬上去。
t walk動詞不定式;walk動詞原形;t walking介詞+動名詞。try t d sth“嘗試做某事”,故選A。
79.句意:但是他們應該向蝙蝠俠或蜘蛛俠學習的主要事情是為人們做好事,幫助那些有困難的人。
Or或者;And和;But但是。分析前后兩句可知,構成轉折關系,用But連接,故選C。
80.句意:但是他們應該向蝙蝠俠或蜘蛛俠學習的主要事情是為人們做好事,幫助那些有困難的人。
with和;in在里面;fr為了。in truble“處困難中”符合語境,故選B。
81.A 82.A 83.A 84.B 85.B 86.C 87.B 88.C 89.C 90.B
【導語】本文主要講了一個人希望他的兒子們學會耐心和有智慧,所以讓他們輪流看看離家很遠的一棵梨樹,四個人因為是不同季節(jié)去的,所以看到的景象也各不相同,但是他們說得都對,因為他們只看到這個樹在一個季中的樣子。
81.句意:他希望他的兒子們學會耐心和智慧。
wise明智的;wiser更明智的;the wisest最明智的。根據(jù)“patient and...”可知,空處應填形容詞原級與patient形成并列關系,故選A。
82.句意:于是,他讓他們輪流去看一棵遠離他們家的梨樹。
a不定冠詞,表示泛指,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表示泛指,用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表示特指。此處是泛指“一棵梨樹”,且pear是以輔音音素開頭,所以用不定冠詞a,故選A。
83.句意:對他們來說,花很長時間看著這棵樹是很常見的。
fr為了;t到;f ……的。本句是“It is+形容詞+fr/f sb t d sth”的結構,其中若形容詞用來表示事物的特點或特征則用介詞fr,若形容詞是形容人物的品質,則介詞用f,此處的cmmn修飾主語不定式的,所以用介詞fr。故選A。
84.句意:等他們都走了回來,他把他們叫到一起,描述他們所看到的。
describe描述,原形;t describe不定式;described過去式/過去分詞。call sb t d sth“叫某人做某事”,所以空處用動詞不定式作賓補,故選B。
85.句意:他說這棵樹長滿了綠芽,充滿了希望。
t到;with具有;f……的 。be cvered with“被覆蓋……”,固定搭配,故選B。
86.句意:他說它被鮮花覆蓋,聞起來很香,看起來很漂亮。
lk看,原形;lking現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞;lked過去式/過去分詞。 由“smelled”可知,此處用動詞的過去式與之構成并列關系,故選C。
87.句意:小兒子也有自己的看法。
himself他自己;his他的;him他。此處指小兒子有他的想法,his符合語境,作定語修飾名詞。故選B。
88.句意:他說樹上滿是成熟的果實,可以摘了。
have picked已經采摘,現(xiàn)在完成時;be picking, be+現(xiàn)在分詞;be picked, be+過去分詞。主語“果實”與pick之間是動賓關系,所用被動語態(tài),不定式的被動語態(tài)是t be dne,故選C。
89.句意:父親向他的兒子們解釋說,他們都是對的,因為他們每個人只看到了這棵樹生命中的一個季節(jié)。
s因此;but但是;because因為。空后“hey had each seen nly ne seasn in the tree’s life”是解釋“they were all right”的原因,所以用because引導原因狀語從句,故選C。
90.句意:有些時期是快樂的,而另一些時期是悲傷的。
ther其他的,后用跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);thers其他人;the ther(兩者中的)另一個??仗幵诰渲凶髦髡Z,結合“Sme...”可知,此處是“一些……,另一些……”的結構,故選B。
91.B 92.A 93.A 94.B 95.B 96.C 97.A 98.C 99.A 100.A
【導語】本文作者主要介紹了自己的兩個朋友Stacy和Priscila。
91.句意:她擅長唱歌。
t sing動詞不定式;singing現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞;sing動詞原形。be gd at ding sth.“擅長做某事”,動名詞作賓語。故選B。
92.句意:Priscilla稍矮一點,對音樂一點也不喜歡。
a little一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,也可以修飾比較級;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;a few一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)空后的比較級“shrter”可知,此處用a little。故選A。
93.句意:她總是說她不明白為什么Stacy喜歡它。
can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;shuldn’t不應該。根據(jù)“she…understand why…”可知,她不能理解這件事。故選A。
94.句意:Stacy工作很努力,在醫(yī)院里做得很好。
an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞。d a gd jb“做得好”,固定短語。故選B。
95.句意:她想知道老師在國外是如何教學的。
knw動詞原形;t knw動詞不定式;knwing現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞。want t d sth.“想要做某事”,動詞不定式作賓語。故選B。
96.句意:當我的生活起起落落時,Stacy總是在我身邊。
was一般過去時(is/am的過去式);were一般過去時(are的過去式);is一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“Secnd, they are helpful.”以及“when I have ups and dwns in my life”可知,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語Stacy為第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is。故選C。
97.句意:她經常幫助我解決我的問題,或者只是聽我說話。
with用;n在……上面;in在……里面。help sb with sth.“在某方面幫助某人”。故選A。
98.句意:我想說他們都以他們特殊的方式給了我很多幫助。
them他們(賓格);they他們(主格);their他們的(形容詞性物主代詞)。根據(jù)“…special ways”可知,此處應該填形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。
99.句意:當我不開心的時候,Stacy知道怎么逗我笑。
unhappy不快樂的(形容詞);unhappily不幸地(副詞);unhappiness苦惱(名詞)。根據(jù)空前的“feel”可知,此空應該填一個形容詞作表語。故選A。
100.句意:因此我們都很喜歡她。
S因此;Or或者;Because因為。根據(jù)“She knws hw t make herself and everybdy arund happy.”可知,因此我們都很喜歡她。故選A。
101.B 102.C 103.A 104.B 105.A 106.C 107.B 108.D 109.A 110.C
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了中國極限特技女運動員楊紫璇的相關情況。
101.句意:因其高超的武術技巧,她在網絡上很受歡迎。
in在;n在;up向上;fr為了。n the Internet表示“在網絡上”。故選B。
102.句意:這個小女孩在她三歲的時候開始學習武術。
starts開始,一般現(xiàn)在時;is starting現(xiàn)在進行時;started一般過去時;will start一般將來時。根據(jù)“when she was three”可知動作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時。故選C。
103.句意:她很有天賦,學得很快。
She她,人稱代詞主格;Her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;Hers她的,名詞性物主代詞;Herself她自己,反身代詞。根據(jù)“is talented”可知,此處缺主語,用人稱代詞的主格。故選A。
104.句意:雖然她又小又矮,但她比許多大一點的孩子做得好。
gd好的;better更好;best最好;the best最好。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處用比較級。故選B。
105.句意:通常,其他和她同齡的學生需要一周或半個月的時間學習 一個技巧,但對楊來說半個小時就足夠了。
t learn學習,不定式形式;learned一般過去時;learn一般現(xiàn)在時;learning動名詞形式。It takes sb. … t d sth.表示“花費某人……做某事”,此處用learn的不定式形式。故選A。
106.句意:但是這個小女孩沒有哭,因為她認為武術家不應該害怕疼痛。
s所以;if如果;because因為;when當……的時候。根據(jù)前后句句意,可知“沒有哭”和“認為武術家不應該害怕疼痛”之間是因果關系,用because引導原因狀語從句。故選C。
107.句意:她太小了不能練很難的技能。
where在……地方;that引導從句;which哪一個;why為什么。s+adj+that從句,表示“太……而不能”。故選B。
108.句意:然而,只要她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的教練正在向其他學生教授技能,她就會安靜地觀看并學習。
quiet安靜的,形容詞;quietness安靜,名詞;quieten(使)安靜下來,動詞;quietly安靜地,副詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處修飾后面的動作“watch and learn”,用副詞。故選D。
109.句意:我最喜歡的功夫明星是李小龍。我想成為和他一樣優(yōu)秀。
excellent優(yōu)秀的;mre excellent更優(yōu)秀的;mst excellent最優(yōu)秀的;the mst excellent最優(yōu)秀的。as…as sb.表示“和某人一樣……”,中間用形容詞或副詞原級。故選A。
110.句意:楊的夢想是成為世界上最好的武術家以及在奧運會上獲得第一。
a一個,不定冠詞;an一個,不定冠詞,后接元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);the定冠詞;/零冠詞。in the wrld“在世界上”,wrld前加定冠詞。故選C。
111.D 112.A 113.D 114.B 115.B 116.B 117.A 118.D 119.A 120.A
【導語】解本文主要介紹關于運動減壓,加強鍛煉能使人忘掉煩惱,因此為了減輕考試的壓力,在考試期間,作者去體育館參加鍛煉。
111.句意:我們都知道這對我們有好處。
ur我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;urs我們的,名詞性物主代詞;we我們,人稱代詞主格;us我們,人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)前文“We all knw that it is gd fr…”可知空處作介詞的賓語,應用人稱代詞賓格us,故選D。
112.句意:原因有四個。
are一般現(xiàn)在時,用于主語是yu或復數(shù)的時候;is一般現(xiàn)在時,用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時候;was一般過去時,用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時候;were一般過去時,用于主語是yu或復數(shù)的時候。根據(jù)前后文句子的時態(tài)和主語“fur reasns”可知,句子應用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復數(shù),因此be動詞用are,故選A。
113.句意:當我感到沮喪時,鍛煉后我總是感覺好多了。
gd好,原級;the better更好,表述錯誤;best最好,最高級;better更好,比較級。根據(jù)語境和空前副詞“much”可知應用比較級,指的是鍛煉之后感覺好多了,故選D。
114.句意:下次當你有不好的一天時,試著去跑步。
g去,動詞原形;ging去,動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;t ging為介詞+ding結構;went去,動詞的過去式。根據(jù)空前動詞“try”可知考查try的短語;try t d sth“努力或設法做某事,企圖做某事”,try ding sth“嘗試做某事”,此處應是建議嘗試去跑步,故選B。
115.句意:每當我搬到一個新城市,我都會找一些鍛煉課程。
at在某地或某時;fr為了,因為;after在……之后;n在……上。根據(jù)“Whenever I mve t a new city, I lk…exercise classes t take.”可知是尋找有關健身的課程,即lk fr“尋找”。故選B。
116.句意:在考試期間,我每天總是花一個小時鍛煉。
a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指;an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指;the定冠詞,表示特指;/零冠詞。根據(jù)空后“hur(s) a day”可知,一天花費一小時或幾小時的時間鍛煉,hur音標中的第一個音素是元音音素,因此用“an”。故選B。
117.句意:它讓我感到放松,也有助于我晚上睡得好。
sleep睡覺,動詞原形;sleeping動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;t sleeping為介詞+動名詞結構;slept過去式。根據(jù)“helps me…”可知考查短語help sb (t) d sth“幫助某人做某事”,因此用動詞原形sleep,故選A。
118.句意:每天花大約30分鐘跑步對我很有幫助!
minute分鐘,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);minutes’復數(shù)名詞所有格;minute’s單數(shù)名詞所有格;minutes可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)“spend abut 30…running every day”可知是每天花費大約三十分鐘鍛煉,空前有“30”,minute要用復數(shù)形式。故選D。
119.句意:我相信,只要你繼續(xù)這樣做,你也會變得強壯和健康。
ding動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;d動詞原形;t d動詞不定式;t ding為介詞+動名詞結構。根據(jù)空前動詞“keep”可知是考查短語keep ding sth“堅持做某事”,故選A。
120.句意:這可能并不容易,但我保證在那之后你會感覺很好。
but但是,表示轉折;r或者、否則,表示選擇或轉折;althugh雖然、盡管,表示讓步;because因為,表示原因。根據(jù)“It might nt be easy,…I prmise yu will feel gd after that. ”可知,前后文指轉折關系,因此用but,故選A。
121.A 122.C 123.A 124.A 125.B 126.A 127.C 128.B 129.A 130.C
【導語】本文主要講述了中國的著名作家金庸的生平。
121.句意:他的真名叫查良鏞。
real真的;really真的,副詞;quick快的。根據(jù)上文“Jin Yng was a pen name f a Chinese writer.”可知,此處表達查良鏞是他的真實的名字,修飾name用形容詞real。故選A。
122.句意:金庸1924年出生于海寧。
at表示時間的某一點某一時刻或年齡;n表示星期幾或某一特定日期;in表示月或年等較長的時間。根據(jù)“Jin Yng was brn in ”可知,此處表達出生在1924年,表示時間用在年份之前用介詞in。故選C。
123.句意:當他年輕的時候,他對寫作很感興趣。
writing寫作,現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;t write動詞不定式;written過去分詞。根據(jù)“he became very interested in...”可知,此處表達他對寫作感興趣,interested in ding sth“對某事感興趣”,固定搭配,故此處用write的動詞ing形式。故選A。
124.句意:最后,他別無選擇,只能離開,去了另一所學校。
schl學校;schls學校,復數(shù)形式;schl’s名詞所有格形式。根據(jù)“he had n chice but t leave and went t anther...”可知,此處表達去了另一所學校,anther修飾名詞單數(shù)形式,表示另一個。故選A。
125.句意:之后,他加入了上海的《大公報》。
jins加入,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;jined加入,動詞過去式;will jin一般將來時。根據(jù)上下文可知,本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,空處應填jin的過去式,表示加入。故選B。
126.句意:1955年,他開始從事作家工作,并有機會展示自己的寫作天賦。
a一個,用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,用在元音音素開頭的單詞前;the這,特指。根據(jù)“he began wrking ”可知,此處表達他開始成為一個作家,修飾名詞writer,輔音音素開頭,用冠詞a修飾。故選A。
127.句意:1955年至1972年間創(chuàng)作的一些小說使他成為中國最受歡迎的武俠作家之一。
ppular受歡迎的;mre ppular比較級 形式;the mst ppular最高級形式。根據(jù)“Sme f his nvels written between 1955 and 1972 made him ne writers in China.”可知,此處表達他成為中國最受歡迎的武俠作家之一,ne f“……之一”后面加形容詞最高級形式。故選C。
128.句意:在他的作品中,他描述了一個叫江湖的世界。
he他;his他的;him他,賓格形式。根據(jù)“”可知,此處表達在他的作品中,修飾名詞wrks,用形容詞性物主代詞his,表示他的。故選B。
129.句意:他的書不僅是關于英雄的,而且向人們展示了中國文化的美。
are是,復數(shù)形式;am是,用在第一人稱我后面;is是,單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“His nly abut heres”可知,主語是His bks,復數(shù)形式,謂語動詞要用are表示。故選A。
130.句意:金庸于2018年去世,但他的作品在世界各地被廣泛閱讀。
because因為;s所以;but但是。根據(jù)“Jin Yng passed away in 2018, wrks are widely read arund the wrld.”可知,空處前后表示轉折關系,用連詞but表示但是。故選C。
131.B 132.B 133.B 134.B 135.B 136.C 137.A 138.B 139.C 140.A
【導語】本文主要講述了一名老師拿了一張?zhí)貏e的試卷給學生考試,并借此給學生說一些生活的道理。
131.句意:她給她的學生們一個小的測試。
the定冠詞;a一個,用在輔音音素前。由“small test”可知,一個小測試,表泛指,test是可數(shù)名詞,small是輔音音素開頭。故選B。
132.句意:老師分發(fā)試卷。
hands分發(fā),動詞三單;handed分發(fā),動詞過去式;will hand分發(fā),將來時。由“One day, a teacher came int her classrm.”可知原句是一般過去時。故選B。
133.句意:學生們很驚訝紙上沒有問題,只有一個黑點在中間。
see看見,動詞原形;t see動詞不定式;seeing動詞ing。be surprised t d sth.“對做某事感到驚訝”,固定用法。故選B。
134.句意:課程結束的時候,老師認真地讀了他們的答案。
careful認真的,形容詞;carefully認真地,副詞;carefulness粗心,名詞。由“the teacher read”可知,此處應用副詞修飾動詞。故選B。
135.句意:當老師看的時候,學生們很安靜。
read讀,動詞原形;was reading過去進行時;will read一般將來時。由“While”可知,句子應用進行時。故選B。
136.句意:你們所有人都注意到了紙上的黑點,但是沒有人寫黑點以外白色的地方。
and和,表并列;r或者,表選擇;but但是,表轉折。由“All f yu fcused n the black dt n this test paper and wrte abut it,…n ne wrte abut the white area arund the dt.”可知,前后句表示的是轉折關系。故選C。
137.句意:白色的區(qū)域代表你人生所有的經歷,黑點僅僅代表自從你出生以來遭受的壞事情。
have gne去,現(xiàn)在完成時;went去,過去式;ges動詞三單。由“since yu were brn.”可知,句子應用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A。
138.句意:生活給了我們很多好東西,比如在你的生命中最興奮的時刻和最幸福的時光。
happy高興的,原級;the happiest最高興的,最高級;happier更高興的,比較級。由“the mst exciting mment and…”可知,此處應用最高級。故選B。
139.句意:從現(xiàn)在起,不要僅僅關注你生活中的黑點。
in在……里面;with有;n在……上面。frm nw n“從現(xiàn)在起”,固定搭配。故選C。
140.句意:提醒你自己你有時有多幸運。
yurself你自己;yu你;yurs你的。由“Remind…h(huán)w lucky yu are smetimes.”可知,此處表達強調,應用反身代詞。故選A。
141.A 142.B 143.A 144.C 145.A 146.B 147.C 148.C 149.B 150.A
【導語】本文主要講述了“程門立雪”的故事。
141.句意:在北宋時期,有一個叫楊時的年輕人。
called叫,過去式和過去分詞;call叫;動詞原形;calling叫,現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)a yung man與call之間是被動關系,用過去分詞作定語,故選A。
142.句意:為了得到正確的答案,他去拜訪了他的老師,著名哲學家程頤。
Get得到,動詞原形;T get為了得到,動詞不定式;Getting得到,現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“he and his schlmates had different pinins”可知,空處用不定式表目的,為了得到正確的答案,故選B。
143.句意:所以他決定在外面等他,而不是叫醒他。
f……的;t到;fr為了。結合語境可知,空處考查instead f短語,意為“而不是”,故選A。
144.句意:過了一會兒,雪開始下得很大。
hardly幾乎不;harder更大地;hard大。snw hard表示雪下的很大,故選C。
145.句意:門童請楊時到屋里取暖。
himself他自己;him他;he他。根據(jù)“The guarding kid invited Yang t warm...”可知,請楊時到屋里,讓他自己暖和暖和。故選A。
146.句意:過了很長時間,程頤完成了沉思,他望向窗外,楊時那時正在外面等著。
is waiting正在等,現(xiàn)在進行時;was waiting正在等,過去進行時;waited等,一般過去時。根據(jù)at that time可知,句子要用過去進行時,故選B。
147.句意:雪有一英尺多深,但楊時一動不動地站著。
because因為;and和;but但是。結合語境可知前后兩句是轉折關系,要用連詞but,故選C。
148.句意:這個年輕人多么優(yōu)秀?。?br>What多么,引導感嘆句修飾名詞;What an 多么,引導感嘆句修飾名詞;Hw多么,引導感嘆句修飾形容詞。根據(jù)excellent可知此處要用hw引導感嘆句,故選C。
149.句意:他感動得把所有的哲學思想都教給了楊時。
very非常;s如此;t太?!叭绱恕灾劣凇?,他如此感動以至于把所有的哲學思想都教給了楊時。故選B。
150.句意:這對楊的生活產生了很大的影響。
a泛指,“一個”;the表特指; /不填。make a difference“有影響”,故選A。
151.A 152.A 153.B 154.D 155.B 156.C 157.D 158.A 159.C 160.B
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者昨天讀了一篇關于慈善演出的報告,介紹了慈善演出的情況。
151.句意:這場演出的目的是為貧困孩子募集錢。
the定冠詞,用于前文提到的;a不定冠詞泛指一個;an用于元音音素前; /零冠詞。根據(jù)前文提到過的再次提到應用the。故選A。
152.句意:他們的父母不能支付他們教育的費用。
pay動詞原形;paying動名詞;pays動詞三單;paid動詞過去式。根據(jù)“culdn’t”是情態(tài)動詞,所以后加原形。故選A。
153.句意:許多受歡迎的明星參加了慈善演出。
take動詞原形;tk動詞過去式;taken動詞過去分詞;takes動詞三單。根據(jù)動作發(fā)生在過去,所以應是一般過去時,所以應用tk。故選B。
154.句意:有很多節(jié)目,像唱歌和跳舞。
are復數(shù)(一般現(xiàn)在時);was單數(shù)(一般過去時);had有;were(are的過去式)?!癮 lt f perfrmances”是復數(shù),且此句是there be結構,動作發(fā)生在過去。所以應是were(are的過去式)。故選D。
155.句意:觀眾如此興奮以至于他們不時地鼓掌。
exciting令人興奮的(形容詞);excited感到興奮的(形容詞);excite興奮;excites動詞三單?!皐ere”后應是形容詞作表語,由于主語是觀眾,所以橫線上應是“感到興奮”。故選B。
156.句意:當然這場演出是成功的。
success成功(名詞);succeed成功(動詞);successful成功的(形容詞);successfully成功地(副詞)。根據(jù)橫線前的“was”,可知橫線上是形容詞successful作表語。故選C。
157.句意:他們把錢捐給演出以示慷慨。
give動詞原形;gives動詞三單;gave動詞過去式;giving動名詞。根據(jù)“by”是介詞,后加動名詞。故選D。
158.句意:票錢及捐助的錢都很快寄給貧窮的地區(qū)的孩子幫助他們重回學校。
t help不定式結構;help動詞原形;helped動詞過去式;helps動詞三單。捐錢的目的是幫助孩子們上學,動詞不定式結構表目的。故選A。
159.句意:現(xiàn)在許多慈善演出在我們國家舉辦,不僅支持貧窮地區(qū)的教育,也幫助遇到麻煩的人。
and和;s因此;but但是;because因為??疾槎陶Z“nt als”不僅……而且。故選C。
160.句意:我希望整個世界會變得越來越好。
becmes動詞三單(一般現(xiàn)在時);will becme一般將來時;became過去式(一般過去時);becme 動詞原形(一般現(xiàn)在時)。根據(jù)“I hpe”可知應是將來會變得越來越好,所以應是一般將來時。故選B。
161.C 162.A 163.A 164.C 165.B 166.C 167.A 168.B 169.B 170.C
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了發(fā)生車禍時如何采取救援的一些措施。
161.句意:你應該選擇幫還是不幫。
help幫助(動詞原形);t help幫助(動詞不定式);helping幫助(現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞)。此空作介詞f的賓語,應該用動名詞。故選C。
162.句意:下面是你在最初幾分鐘里應該做的事情。
in在……里;n在……上面;f屬于……的。根據(jù)“…the first few minutes”可知,此處表示“在最初幾分鐘里”,in符合題意。故選A。
163.句意:當車禍發(fā)生時。
a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);the定冠詞,表特指。根據(jù)“When…car accident happens”可知,此處表示泛指,應該填不定冠詞,且car以輔音音素開頭,不定冠詞為a。故選A。
164.句意:只要仔細地環(huán)顧四周就可以做到。
carefulness仔細(名詞);careful仔細的(形容詞);carefully仔細地(副詞)。此空修飾動詞短語lking arund,應該用副詞形式。故選C。
165.句意:你的安全有危險嗎?
yu你;yur你的(形容詞性物主代詞);yurs你的(名詞性物主代詞)。空后有名詞safety,故此空應該填形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。
166.句意:如果情況危險,那么你應該待在后面以保證安全并打電話求助。
keeping保持(現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞);kept保持(過去式);t keep保持(動詞不定式)。根據(jù)“stay back”的目的是“…safe”可知,此處應該用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選C。
167.句意:如果病人有嚴重的危險,最好讓他或她留在原地,直到醫(yī)生來。
is是;are是;was是(am/is的過去式)。文章采用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),根據(jù)“danger”為不可數(shù)名詞可知,be動詞為is。故選A。
168.句意:如果病人有嚴重的危險,最好讓他或她留在原地,直到醫(yī)生來。
since自從;until直到;thugh雖然。根據(jù)“it is best t leave him r her right where he r she is…dctrs cme.”可知,應該讓嚴重的病人待在原地,直到醫(yī)生來。故選B。
169.句意:移動病人可能會讓情況更糟。
bad壞的(形容詞原級);wrse更糟的(比較級);the wrst最壞的(最高級)。even修飾比較級。故選B。
170.句意:當然,如果情況非常危險,那么你必須盡快轉移他或她。
have動詞原形;had過去式;will have一般將來時。此處是if引導的條件狀語從句,應遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原形,即主句為一般將來時。故選C。
171.C 172.A 173.B 174.A 175.C 176.A 177.B 178.A 179.C 180.C
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者在路上碰到的一起車禍。
171.句意:當我在靠近山頂?shù)牡胤竭^馬路時,一輛汽車從拐角處開了過來。
crss穿過,動詞原形;crssed動詞過去式;was crssing過去進行時。根據(jù)“While rad near the tp f the hill, a car came arund the crner(拐角).”可知是指作者當時正在穿過馬路的時候,應用過去進行時,故選C。
172.句意:突然,它撞上了路燈柱,然后翻車了。
hit動詞原形或過去式;was hitting過去進行時;hits動詞三單。此空和and后的turned并列,應用過去式,故選A。
173.句意:我立刻跑到汽車旁去幫助司機。
a用于輔音音素前;the表示特指;an用于元音音素前。此處是特指出車禍的司機,應用定冠詞the,故選B。
174.句意:他傷得很重,臉上流了很多血。
badly壞地;wrse更糟糕;bad壞的。此空是修飾形容詞hurt“受傷的”,應用副詞badly,故選A。
175.句意:當我在照顧司機的時候,一個年輕女子匆匆走進車站,打電話叫了一輛救護車。
althugh盡管;unless除非;while當……時候。根據(jù)“I was taking care f the driver. ”可知是指當作者在照顧司機的時候,應用while引導時間狀語從句,故選C。
176.句意:許多人來看發(fā)生了什么事。
t see動詞不定式;seeing動名詞;see動詞原形。許多人來是為了看發(fā)生了什么,應用動詞不定式作目的狀語,故選A。
177.句意:幾分鐘后,一名警察來了,問了我很多關于這次事故的問題。
t到;abut關于;f……的。根據(jù)“asked me a lt f accident. ”可知是指關于事故的一些問題,故選B。
178.句意:星期一早上,我去醫(yī)院看他。
him他,賓格;he他,主格;himself他自己。此空是代指司機,位于動詞see后,應用賓格,故選A。
179.句意:他好多了。
gd好的,形容詞;well好,副詞;better更好。much后加形容詞比較級,故選C。
180.句意:他說他休息幾天就可以出院了。
day天;day’s單數(shù)名詞所有格;days’復數(shù)名詞所有格。a few后加名詞復數(shù),空后也是名詞,所以此處應用復數(shù)名詞所有格,故選C。
181.B 182.B 183.A 184.C 185.A 186.C 187.C 188.A 189.C 190.B
【導語】本文主要介紹了Lee Ching人窮志不窮,通過自己的努力,終于成為了一名著名的網球運動員的勵志故事。
181.句意:他希望有一天能成為一名優(yōu)秀的運動員。
a一個,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the這個/那個。此處表示泛指,且excellent是以元音音素開頭的,故選B。
182.句意:Lee和隊里的其他隊員在球場上打球,但他們只是嘲笑他的舊球拍和舊衣服。
thers其他的人或物,相當于ther+復數(shù)名詞;the ther另一個;anther另一個(三者以上)。此空后接復數(shù)名詞players,應填the ther,故選B。
183.句意:所以,Lee花時間看他們打網球,然后練習他所看到的。
spent花費,人作主語;cst花費,物作主語;tk花費,物作主語。根據(jù)“his time watching them play”可知,此處是用sb spends time ding sth的用法,故選A。
184.句意:網球場的老板宋先生聽到了他的故事。
him他,賓格;he他,主格;his他的,物主代詞。此空修飾名詞stry,應填形容詞性物主代詞,故選C。
185.句意:通過這些課程,宋老板意識到Lee很了解網球,所以他請Lee來指導更小的孩子們的網球班
s因此;and和;but但是。“Mr. Sng realized that Lee knew a lt abut tennis”與“he asked him t cach the yunger children’s tennis class”是因果關系,故選A。
186.句意:這次Lee工作賺到了錢。
field田野;chance機會;mney金錢。根據(jù)“He was able t buy new clthes and a new racket”可知,工作賺到了錢,所以能買新衣服和新球拍,故選C。
187.句意:他能夠買新衣服和新球拍,很快人們就邀請他加入他們的比賽。
jining動名詞;jined動詞過去式;t jin動詞不定式。ask sb t d sth“讓某人做某事”,故選C。
188.句意:Lee打得很好,贏得了所有的比賽。
played動詞過去式;plays動詞三單;was playing過去進行時。根據(jù)wn可知,此空應填過去式,故選A。
189.句意:在那里,Lee將得到最好的訓練。
gd好的;better更好;best最好。根據(jù)the可知,此空應填最高級,故選C。
190.句意:當他參加網球比賽時,他幾乎沒有輸過一場。
smetimes有時;hardly幾乎不;always總是。根據(jù)“Lee wrked hard at his tennis”及“He was n the rad t becming a famus player.”可知,很努力練習網球,幾乎沒有輸過一場比賽,故選B。
191.A 192.B 193.C 194.A 195.B 196.A 197.A 198.C 199.B 200.D
【導語】本文主要介紹了風暴來臨時,一個父親借此向女兒傳輸人生道理的故事,這個故事告訴我們,只要堅持、永不放棄,風暴就會過去。
191.句意:他們遇到了一場暴風雨,年輕的女士問她的父親:“我該怎么辦?”
a用于輔音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指;/不填。此處是泛指一場暴風雨,應用不定冠詞,strng以輔音音素開頭,應用a,故選A。
192.句意:他們遇到了一場暴風雨,年輕的女士問她的父親:“我該怎么辦?”
ask動詞原形;asked動詞過去式;asking動名詞;asks動詞三單。根據(jù)“Her father said”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,故選B。
193.句意:但后來,許多汽車開始靠邊停車,因為風暴越來越嚴重。
until直到;s所以;because因為;if如果。根據(jù)“many cars began t pull ver(向路邊??浚?strm was getting wrse and wrse.”可知,后句是前句的原因,應用because,故選C。
194.句意:開了幾英里后,她發(fā)現(xiàn)也有更多的車停在路邊。
fund發(fā)現(xiàn);watched觀看;lked看;seemed似乎。根據(jù)“mre cars were als pulling ver. ”可知,更多的車停在路邊是她發(fā)現(xiàn)的情況,故選A。
195.句意:我?guī)缀蹩床灰娗胺健?br>seldm很少;hardly幾乎不;nearly幾乎;hard努力。根據(jù)“I must pull ver.”可知,她幾乎看不見前面了,所以要停車,故選B。
196.句意:不要放棄。
give動詞原形;t give動詞不定式;giving動名詞;gave動詞過去式。Dn’t后加動詞原形,構成否定祈使句,故選A。
197.句意:行駛了幾英里后,她又回到了干燥的陸地上,太陽出來了。
and和;s所以;but但是;r或者。根據(jù)“she was again n dry sun came ut”可知,前后句是并列關系,應該用and連接,故選A。
198.句意:為什么是現(xiàn)在?
What什么;Hw如何;Why為什么;When什么時候。根據(jù)“Nw yu can pull ver and get ut”結合上文可知,在暴風雨中父親不讓自己靠邊停車,反而在太陽出來后讓自己停車,所以女士很疑惑,故選C。
199.句意:他們還在暴風雨中。
als也;still仍然;ever曾經;nly僅僅。根據(jù)“Lk back at all the peple that gave up. They the strm. ”可知,后面的人們還在暴風雨中,應用still,故選B。
200.句意:當你經歷困難的時候,堅持下去,很快你的暴風雨就會過去,陽光會再次照在你的臉上。
shine動詞原形;shines動詞三單;shinning動名詞;will shine一般將來時。and連接并列結構,時態(tài)應該要一致,用一般將來時,故選D。
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