英語(yǔ)必修第二冊(cè)Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!導(dǎo)學(xué)案及答案-學(xué)案下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航

知識(shí)精講
知識(shí)點(diǎn)01 目標(biāo)詞匯
1. 原文：In 1976, Disney adapted the bk int a cartn film… 在1986年，迪士尼將這本書(shū)改編成卡通電影。(教材P6)
adapt vt. 改編，改寫(xiě)；使適應(yīng) vi. 適應(yīng)
adaptable adj. 適合的；能適應(yīng)的；可修改的 adaptatin. 適應(yīng)；改編；改編本，改寫(xiě)本
【用法】
(1)adapt sth. frm 根據(jù)……改編某物
be adapted fr為……而改寫(xiě)/改編
(2)adapt neself t使某人自己適應(yīng)……
adapt. . . t. . . 使……適應(yīng)……
adapt t適合; 適應(yīng)
【鏈接高考】
（2020江蘇卷）Adapted in imaginative ways, many have reappeared n city streets and village greens husing tiny cafes, cellphne repair shps r even defibrillatr machines (除顫器). 經(jīng)過(guò)創(chuàng)造性改造后，很多（電話亭）重新出現(xiàn)在城市街道和鄉(xiāng)村廣場(chǎng)上，里面有小咖啡館、手機(jī)修理店，甚至還有除顫?rùn)C(jī)器。
（2016全國(guó)卷I）Tday all three generatins regard the mve as a success, giving them a clser relatinship than they wuld have had in separate cities. 今天，這三代人都認(rèn)為搬家是成功的，他們之間的關(guān)系比在不同的城市更親密。
（2015浙江卷）We are diurnal creatures, with eyes adapted t living in the sun’s light. 我們是白天活動(dòng)的動(dòng)物，眼睛能適應(yīng)太陽(yáng)的光線。
（2015廣東卷）It was nce cmmn t regard Britain as a sciety with class distinctin. Each class had unique characteristics. 人們?cè)?jīng)普遍認(rèn)為英國(guó)是一個(gè)有階級(jí)區(qū)別的社會(huì)。每個(gè)階級(jí)都有自己的特點(diǎn)。
【運(yùn)用】
① We have had t _____ quickly __ the new system.
我們不得不迅速適應(yīng)新制度。
②Three f her nvels ___________________televisin.
她的小說(shuō)中有三部已改編成電視節(jié)目。
③It tk him a while t ______________the new envirnment.
他過(guò)了好一陣子才適應(yīng)了新的環(huán)境。
④ The film is adapted frm a nvel. That is, it is an ____________ (adapt) f a nvel. The her f the film is ___________ (adapt) t the new envirnment. His exciting experience indicates the imprtance f __________ t new manners and custms.
2. 原文：…, which is widely regarded as a classic….，它被廣泛認(rèn)為是一部經(jīng)典之作？(教材P6)
regard vt. 將…認(rèn)為，看待；注視
【用法】
(1)regard sb. as 把……當(dāng)作, 把……看作
as regards關(guān)于, 至于
(2)regard n. 注意, 關(guān)心, 敬佩
with/in regard t關(guān)于, 至于
have regard fr敬佩
(3)regarding prep. 關(guān)于
regardless adj. 不管的，不顧的； adv.不管怎樣，無(wú)論如何
regardless f 無(wú)論；不管；不顧
(2021?全國(guó)乙卷)Ecturism is cmmnly regarded as lw impact travel t undisturbed places.
生態(tài)旅游通常被認(rèn)為是前往未受(人類(lèi)活動(dòng))干擾的地方進(jìn)行(對(duì)環(huán)境)影響小的旅行。
【運(yùn)用】
①He seemed t ______ the whle thing __ a jke.
他似乎是把整件事當(dāng)成玩笑。
②I was given all f the papers ___________the accunt.
我被給了所有跟賬目有關(guān)的文件。
③She has said nthing _____________________
關(guān)于你的要求, 她什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)。

3. 原文：…, but the film team was able t find a slutin. 但是拍攝團(tuán)隊(duì)找到了解決的辦法。(教材P7)
Slutin n. 解決方法，處理手段，答案
【用法】
(1)a slutin t sth …的解決辦法,處理手段; …的答案；解；謎底
(2) slve vt.解決；解答
【鏈接高考】
（2020天津卷）If we want big green sky slutins, we need blue sky thinking. 如果我們想要重要的“綠色天空”解決方案，我們需要“藍(lán)天思維”。
（2017天津卷）In this instance, the best slutin is t send a quick, light-hearted aplgy t explain yur awkwardness. 在這種情況下，最好的辦法就是快速、輕松地道歉，解釋你的尷尬。
【運(yùn)用】
①They expressed cautius ptimism abut ________________.
他們對(duì)解決危機(jī)持謹(jǐn)慎的樂(lè)觀態(tài)度
②I thank yu frm the bttm f my heart fr helping me ________________.
我從心底感激你幫助我解決這一問(wèn)題。

原文：The prince has given up hpe f a cure…. 王子放棄了治愈的希望…。(教材P9)
cure n.治愈；痊愈；治療方法；對(duì)策；vt.治愈；治療；糾正/去除(弊端等)
【用法】
a cure fr sth. 醫(yī)治某種病的療法
cure sb. f sth. 治愈某人的病; 改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣
【鏈接高考】
（2020江蘇卷）Feb 18: The daily number f newly cured and discharged (出院) patients exceeded that f the newly cnfirmed cases. 2月18日：每日治愈和出院患者超過(guò)新確診病例。
【運(yùn)用】
①Scientists arund the wrld are wrking hard t discver _________COVID-19.
世界各地的科學(xué)家正在努力尋找治療新冠肺炎的方法。
②This new medicine will __________ his skin disease.
這種新藥將能治好他的皮膚病。
知識(shí)拓展
常見(jiàn)的“動(dòng)詞+sb. +f+sth. ”結(jié)構(gòu)還有:
①remind sb. f sth. 提醒某人某事
②warn sb. f sth. 警告某人某事
③rb sb. f sth. 搶劫某人某物
④infrm sb. f sth. 通知某人某事
⑤cheat sb. f sth. 欺騙某人某事
5.原文： In the meanwhile, Hper skillfully creates uncertainty and tensin with narrw indr sets and dark lights. 與此同時(shí)，Hper巧妙地利用狹窄的室內(nèi)布景和昏暗的燈光營(yíng)造出不確定性和緊張感。(教材P9)
narrw adj.狹窄的；勉強(qiáng)的；狹隘的 v. （使）變??；變窄
【用法】
(1) a narrw bed/drway/shelf/ street 狹窄的床/門(mén)口/架子
a narrw victry 險(xiǎn)勝
a narrw escape九死一生
【鏈接高考】
（2012全國(guó)卷I）Several times I gt stuck behind a slw-mving truck n a narrw rad with a slid white line n my left, and I became increasingly impatient. 有幾次我被困在一輛開(kāi)得很慢的卡車(chē)后面，道路很窄，左邊有一條白線，我越來(lái)越不耐煩了。
【運(yùn)用】
①There was nly ___________________ between the bed and the wall.
床和墻之間只有一條窄縫。
②She has ___________________ the wrld.
她對(duì)世界的認(rèn)識(shí)是非常狹隘的。
③We need t try and ______________________ between rich and pr.
我們需要設(shè)法縮小窮人和富人之間的健康差距。
6. 原文：All in all, I highly recmmend this film. 總之，我強(qiáng)烈推薦這部電影。(教材P9)
recmmend vt. 推薦；舉薦；勸告；建議
【用法】
(1)recmmend sth. t sb. 向某人推薦某物
recmmend sb. as. . . 推薦某人擔(dān)任……
recmmend ding sth. 建議做某事
recmmend sb. t d sth. 推薦某人做某事
recmmend that. . . . =It is recmmended that. . . 建議……
(2)recmmendatin n. 推薦, 建議
【鏈接高考】
（2021新高考I卷）If I had t make just ne recmmendatin fr where t stay in Rme, it wuld be Yellw Hstel. 如果非要我推薦呆在羅馬一個(gè)地方，那就是黃色旅館。
(2020·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)Frm my standpint, it all seems t wrk very well. Wuld I recmmend it? Yes, I think I wuld.
從我的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看, 這一切似乎都很有效。我會(huì)推薦它嗎? 是的, 我想我會(huì)的。
（2018江蘇卷）$25.00 recmmended fr adults, $12.00 recmmended fr students成人價(jià)25美元，學(xué)生價(jià)12美元【運(yùn)用】
①I(mǎi)f s, what wuld yu ________________ the mst apprpriate tl fr ding s?
如果是這樣，你會(huì)推薦為最合適的工具，這樣做呢？
②We strngly recmmend _________________________.
我們強(qiáng)烈建議將此事報(bào)警。
③My recmmendatin is that the machines ________________ every year.
我的建議是每年把機(jī)器檢修一次。
④(2019·北京高考)He recmmended that ___________________and talk t dentists
abut what a healthier candy wuld cntain.
他建議她做一些研究, 并與牙醫(yī)討論更健康的糖果應(yīng)該包含哪些成分。
原文：He sees, and smetimes influences, sme f the majr events f the United States….他見(jiàn)證，有時(shí)影響了美國(guó)的一些重大事件。(教材P11)
majr adj. 主要的；重要的 n.主修科目 vi. 主修
【用法】
(1)majr n. 專(zhuān)業(yè)vi. 主修
majr in主修
(2)majrity n. 多數(shù); 大半
in the majrity占大多數(shù)
(3)minr adj. 較小的; 次要的
minrity n. 少數(shù); 少數(shù)民族
in the minrity占少數(shù)
【鏈接高考】
（2020全國(guó)卷I）On certain majr event days, i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sprting and cultural days, special additinal services may perate. 在某些重大事件的日子里，如澳大利亞日、澳新軍團(tuán)日、體育和文化日，可提供特別附加服務(wù)。
（2016天津卷）The majrity f them take an nline language test befre starting their prgramme. 他們中的大多數(shù)人在開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)之前都要參加一個(gè)在線語(yǔ)言測(cè)試。
【運(yùn)用】
①Unemplyment is _____________ f pverty.
失業(yè)是貧困的主要原因。
②I want t ______________ because I have lng wndered abut the rigin f life.
我想要主修生物學(xué)，因?yàn)槲乙恢痹谒伎忌钠鹪础?br>③_______________ peple interviewed prefer TV t radi.
大多數(shù)接受采訪的人都喜歡看電視多于聽(tīng)收音機(jī)。
知識(shí)點(diǎn)02 重點(diǎn)句型
1. But, I d remember the first time I heard the sweetest vice in the wide wrld. 但是, 我確實(shí)記得我第一次聽(tīng)到這個(gè)廣闊世界上最甜美的聲音。
【分析】
本句中d強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)。d表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí), 時(shí)態(tài)與句子的時(shí)態(tài)一致。d/des/did的強(qiáng)
調(diào)用法常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定陳述句及祈使句中。
【跟蹤典例】
①I(mǎi) ___ like playing ftball.
我確實(shí)喜歡踢足球。
②He ___ give the by a ty car as a reward fr his help.
他確實(shí)給了那個(gè)男孩一輛玩具車(chē)作為對(duì)他提供的幫助的獎(jiǎng)賞。
③She ____ g t schl every day.
她確實(shí)每天都去上學(xué)。
能力拓展
分層提分
題組A 基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練
一、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子
1．Nwadays, cycling, alng with jgging and swimming, ________ (regard) as ne f the best all－rund frms f exercise.
2．He recmmended that she________（d）sme research and talk t dentists abut what a healthier candy wuld cntain.
3．I wuld like t recmmend this bk___________ thse wh are interested in traveling.
4．Nt nly his parents but als his elder brther__________(g)t the Summer Palace. They haven't cme back yet.
5．There are lts f peple wh can________ (actual) help yu.
6．They created an ________ (advance) cmmunicatin system.
7．There are mre than 40 cuntries where the__________（majr）f the peple speak English.
8．Besides being gd at________ (type), my spken English is very fluent.
9．Having studied abut 600 clinical cases (臨床病例), the scientist fund a cure___________ the disease.
10．In the nursing prfessin, wmen are__________ the majrity.
二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫(xiě)單詞
11．The mm ________ (揮手)gdbye t her daughter until the train was ut f her sight.
12．They ________ (最終) made it t the cinema.
13．I ________ (建議) yu t make an appintment in advance.
14．The view is fairly ________ (典型的)f peple f his generatin.
15．There’s n ________ (療法)fr diabetes but the symptms can be managed.
16．His new ________ (頭銜)is senir vice president.
17．In ________ (至于)t his suggestin, we shall discuss fully.
18．The gd thing is that the children sn ________ (適應(yīng))t the new schl.
19．There was a large ________ (觀眾)f yung peple at the pp cncert.
20．There are ________ (場(chǎng)景)f cnfusin(混亂) here as refugees(難民) pur ut f the city.
題組B 能力提升練
完形填空
從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
The 600-year-ld Frbidden City is the wrld's largest palace. It 21 mre than 17 millin 22 in 2018. If we were t travel back t the past, this huge palace wuld be a 23 t us with a lt remaining t be discvered.
It was when all 24 in Beijing were lw except fr the Frbidden City, which was surrunded by high 25 and a wide mat (護(hù)城河). After 26 the glden rf frm the utside, peple culd nly imagine what it lked like inside.
27 an area f abut 720,000 square meters in the heart f Beijing, the Frbidden City was built frm 1406 t 1420 by the third 28 f the Ming Dynasty. In the past, the Frbidden City was where the highest pwer f the cuntry laid. Emperrs were brn, lived, fught and 29 there. Varius histrical events happened there. It saw the ups and dwns f the Ming and Qing dynasties, as well as hw feudal mnarchy (封建帝制) 30 came t an end in China.
The lives f the ryal families were 31 thrugh many dcuments. They 32 a large amunt f valuable material fr tday's histrical 33 , as well as inspiratin fr literature and entertainment.
In 1987, the Frbidden City was 34 as the Wrld Cultural Heritage. Fr the heads f state wh cme t visit China, it is a must-see turist 35 . When they pay a state visit t China, ur tp leader may shw them arund there.
21．A．relievesB．receivesC．guidesD．sells
22．A．visitrsB．studentsC．teachersD．citizens
23．A．dreamB．hpeC．wnderD．mystery
24．A．museumsB．rmsC．buildingsD．huses
25．A．twersB．wallsC．treesD．hills
26．A．lking atB．giving upC．setting dwnD．jumping at
27．A．OwningB．CveringC．HavingD．Taking
28．A．emperrB．designerC．painterD．sldier
29．A．studiedB．wrkedC．gatheredD．died
30．A．finallyB．quicklyC．graduallyD．suddenly
31．A．recrdedB．settledC．cnnectedD．cpied
32．A．graspB．ignreC．writeD．prvide
33．A．backgrundB．researchC．examD．survey
34．A．treatedB．rememberedC．listedD．hnred
35．A．palace B．scenery C．a(chǎn)ttractin D．Place
題組C 培優(yōu)拔尖練
語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The film yu see n the screen is the prduct f a huge amunt f hard wrk, mst f 36． takes place behind the scenes. I'd like t intrduce sme aspects f film-making yu might nt be familiar 37．.
38． (begin) with, sund effects are ften added after a scene has been sht and might nt be made in the way yu wuld expect.
Anther aspect I attach great 39． (imprtant) t is visual special effects. CGI has been frequently used in film-making, and, actrs can be 40．(easy) separated frm the backgrund. Peter Jacksn tk 41． creative apprach—he used clever camera angles t make characters seem 42．(big) r smaller than they really were.
Prps are anther factr that 43． (cntribute) t a film's success. Great effrt must smetimes be made t research, find and build bjects.
44． we see n the cinema screen is just the tip f the huge iceberg f film-making. Next time yu g t the cinema, yu'll spare a thught fr all thse 45．(talent) peple wh have wrked fr a lng time behind the scenes.
目標(biāo)詞匯
1. __________ n. 名稱(chēng)，標(biāo)題；稱(chēng)號(hào)；職位名稱(chēng)
2. __________vt. 改變，改寫(xiě)；使適應(yīng) vi. 適應(yīng) __________adj. 適合的；能適應(yīng)的；可修改的 __________n. 適應(yīng)；改編；改編本，改寫(xiě)本
3. __________ vt. 將…認(rèn)為，看待；注視 __________adj. 不管的，不顧的； adv.不管怎樣，無(wú)論如何
4. __________ n. 經(jīng)典作品；名著 adj. 經(jīng)典的；古典的 __________ adj.傳統(tǒng)的
5. __________adj.極好的，了不起的，超級(jí)的 __________adj. 極好的；華麗的；宏偉的
6. __________ n. 解決方法，處理手段，答案 __________ vt.解決；解答
7. __________ n. 系統(tǒng)；制度；體制 __________adj. 系統(tǒng)的；體系的；一貫的，慣常的
8. __________ adv. 最后，終于 __________adj. 最終的；最后的
9. __________ adj. 典型的；有代表性的 __________ adv.代表性地；作為特色地
10. __________ adj.狹窄的；勉強(qiáng)的；狹隘的 v. （使）變??；變窄 __________adv. 仔細(xì)地；勉強(qiáng)地；狹窄地；嚴(yán)密地 __________n. 狹小，狹窄；小氣
11. __________ vt. 推薦；舉薦；勸告；建議 __________n. 推薦；建議；推薦信
12. __________ n. 個(gè)性；性格；氣質(zhì) __________adj. 個(gè)人的；身體的；親自的 __________adv. 親自地；當(dāng)面；個(gè)別地；就自己而言
13. __________ prep. 即使；盡管
14. __________adj. 主要的；重要的 n.主修科目vi. 主修 __________n.多數(shù)，大多數(shù)
目標(biāo)短語(yǔ)
______________________ 被認(rèn)為是…
2. ______________________ 以… 為基礎(chǔ)
3. ______________________ 以…為背景
4. ______________________ 遭受；忍受
5. ______________________ 放棄
6. ______________________ 與此同時(shí)
7. ______________________ 總而言之；頭等重要的東西
8. ______________________ 對(duì)… 感到困惑
9. ______________________ 對(duì)… 感到厭倦
10. _____________________ 吸引
句型
1. 過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)
2. nt nly… but als… 不僅… 而且…

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