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Make cnversatins with yur partner accrding t the picture.
Did yu last Saturday?
Yes, I did. I .
N, I didn’t. I .
Hw t talk abut past events?
Lk at the picture and think.
1. 這些特殊疑問詞分別表示什么意思?2. 這些問句的過去時態(tài)一般要借助哪個助動詞?句子中的實義動詞要用什么形式?3. 這兩個帶wh的問句為何一個需助動詞,一個不需要助動詞?
Wrk in pairs and answer the questins.
Try t find ut the rules.
這些特殊疑問詞分別表示什么意思?
what什么;wh誰;where哪里。
這些問句的過去時態(tài)一般要借助哪個助動詞?句子中的實義動詞要用什么形式?
借助于助動詞did;句子中的實義動詞要用原形。
這兩個帶wh的問句為何一個需要助動詞,一個不需要助動詞?
當(dāng)wh在句子中做主語時,不需借助助動詞did,而直接用實義動詞的過去式。
Fill in the blanks.
上個周末你過得怎么樣?_______ _______ yur last weekend? 昨天下午他們在哪里?_______ _______ they yesterday afternn?昨天天氣怎么樣? _______ ______ the weather like yesterday?上周天誰在教室里?______ _____ in the classrm last Sunday?
Hw was
Where were
What was
Wh was
昨天他做了什么事情?_____ _____ he____ yesterday? 上個周末她參觀了什么地方?_____ _____ she _____ last weekend?你和誰一起去的動物園? _____ _____ yu _____ t the z with? 他們什么時候到達(dá)北京的?_____ _____ they _____ in Beijing?
What did
Where did
When did
Match the wh-wrds with their functins.
A. time B. place C. peple D. activity E. feeling
1. What did yu d last weekend? ____ 2. Where did she g last weekend? ____ 3. Wh visited grandma?____ 4. When did yu d yur hmewrk? ____ 5. Hw was yur weekend? ____
Fill in the blanks with wh, what, when, where r hw.
1. A: _____ did yu d last weekend? B: I played badmintn n Saturday. A: Sunds fun! _____ did yu play with? B: I played with my father. He’s really gd!2. A: _____ was yur weekend? B: It was great! I had s much fun! A: _____ did yu g? B: The weather was beautiful, s I went t the beach with my parents.
3. A: _____ did Jim lse? B: He lst his keys. He ften lses things. A: That’s t bad. _____ did he lse them? B: I heard it was yesterday.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx.
say be climb see run away
A family f mice were in the kitchen n Saturday mrning when they ______ a big cat. Baby Muse ______ afraid and ______ nt his father’s back. Father Muse shuted at the cat, “Wf, wf!” The cat quickly _________. “Ww, Dad, yu’re gd!” ______ Baby Muse. “Well, sn, that’s why it’s imprtant t learn a secnd language,” answered Father Muse.
Cmplete the cnversatin.
A: I had a schl trip last week.B: Really. _____________________ (g)?A: I visited the fire statin.B: ___________________________ (g with)?A: I went with my classmates.B: ___________________________ (d)?A: We watched the firefighters wrk. What an interesting jb they have!B: ___________________________ (learn anything)?A: Sure. We learned hw t call the fire statin and what t d when there is a fire.
Where did yu g
Wh did yu g with
What did yu d
Did yu learn anything
1. — _____________________? — It was great! 2. — _____________________? — I made biscuits. 3. — _____________________? — We went t the park. 4. — _____________________? — Dad tk us there. 5. — _____________________? — In the late evening.
Hw was yur weekend
What did yu make
Wh tk yu there
When did yu cme back
Write questins accrding t the given answers.
Think f tw things yu did last weekend. Draw picturesf them. Yur classmates guess what yu did.
These patterns may help yuDid , I did./N, I didn’t.Yu went t the muntains!Yu went shpping!...
Nwadays, there’re s many different things yu can d n the weekend. Talk with yur friends and write dwn yur activities.
Hw was did yu g?When did yu did yu d?Wh did yu g with?
I’m a reprter.I want t make a survey abut students’ weekend.Here are sme questins.
一般過去時的特殊疑問句
— Hw was yur trip? 你的旅行怎么樣? — It was great. 非常好?!?Wh was yur English teacher last term? 上學(xué)期誰是你的英語老師? — Mrs Li. 李老師?!?What did Lucy have fr dinner? 露西晚餐吃的什么? — She had rice. 她吃的米飯?!?Wh gave yu the schlbag? 誰送給你的這個書包? — My mther did. 我媽媽給我的。
一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別
shut v. 呼叫;喊叫
Father Muse shuted at the cat, “Wf, wf!” 鼠爸爸沖貓大叫:“汪汪,汪汪!” (教材P69 3b)
【用法詳解】shut 在此處作不及物動詞,shut at意為“ 沖…… 大聲叫嚷” ,at后接喊叫的對象。There is smene shuting fr help. 有人在大聲求救。Speak clearly and slwly. Dn’t shut at thers. 清楚地慢慢地說。不要沖他人喊叫。
【易混辨析】shut at與shut t
【用法詳解】language 在此是可數(shù)名詞,a secnd language意為“又一門語言”。表示具體某種語言的詞,如 Chinese, English, Japanese 等,是不可數(shù)名詞。Hw many languages can yu speak? 你會說幾門語言?All the children must learn a freign language. 所有的兒童必須學(xué)一門外語。
language n. 語言
2. “Well, sn, that’s why it’s imprtant t learn a secnd language,” answered Father Muse. “所以嘛,兒子,這就是為什么再學(xué)一門語言很重要。”鼠爸爸回答道。 (教材P69 3b)
表示說某種語言時,常用動詞speak 。
That’s why... 句型
【用法詳解】該句型意為“這/那就是的原因”,其中why引導(dǎo)的從句,表示結(jié)果。Tm verslept this mrning. That’s why he was late fr schl. 湯姆今天早晨睡過頭了,這就是他上學(xué)遲到的原因。
【拓展延伸】“That’s because ... ”也是一 個常用句型,意為“這那是因為 … , because引導(dǎo)的從句表示原因。Tm was late fr schl this mrning. That’s because he verslept. 湯姆今天早晨上學(xué)遲到了,那是因為他睡過頭了。
—Where did yu g last winter vacatin?— I ______ t Lndn with my family.A. g B. have gne C. went D. was ging —Wendy, hw lng have yu had the Huawei P30 Pr?—A cuple f days. I ______ it last week.A. bught B. buy C. will buy D. have bught —Jack, yu lk mre handsme in yur new shirt tday.—Oh, really? I ______ it in a cheap stre with my mm.A. buy B. will buy C. bught
They went t the supermarket yesterday afternn. ______ ______ they ______ yesterday afternn?
They went t Beijing by train. ______ ______ they ______ t Beijing?
He played the drums last Saturday. ______ ______ he ______ the drums?
Where did g
When did play
Hw did g
Unit 12 What did yu d last weekend? (Grammar Fcus-3c)
學(xué)會使用規(guī)則和不規(guī)則動詞的一般過去式
能用帶有wh, where, what等特殊疑問詞的一般過去時句子詢問信息并能做出正確回答
run away, shut at
away, muse, baby, shut, wf, language
1. Tell yur friends what yu did last weekend.2. Draw a mind map abut yur weekend.
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