高中英語人教版 (2019)必修 第二冊Unit 4 History and traditions優(yōu)秀課件ppt

這是一份高中英語人教版 (2019)必修 第二冊Unit 4 History and traditions優(yōu)秀課件ppt，文件包含B2U4RTpptx、BattleofHastingsmp4、雙語字幕英國地理之歌mp4等3份課件配套教學資源，其中PPT共60頁， 歡迎下載使用。
Learning Objectives
River Thames
Where is the UK?
Learn smething abut the UK.
Watch the vide and answer the questins:
Let`s have a quiz!
1. Hw many cuntries des the UK cnsist f ?A. TwB. ThreeC. FurD. Five
Nrthern Ireland
2. Which is the natinal flag f the UK?A. B. C. D.
the Unin Jack
3. Wh were brn in England?A. B. C. D.
Shakespeare
The beatles
Taylr Swift
4. Which is the bank nte f the UK ?A. B. C.
U.S. Dllar ($)
Punds (￡)
5. Which is the natinal flwer f the UK?A. B. C. D.
cherry blssm
6. Wh rules the cuntry?A. B. C.
The Prime Minister.
Bth A and B
What types f maps d yu knw？
administrative zning map 行政區(qū)劃圖
resurce map 資源圖
weather map氣候圖
traffic map交通圖
A. traffic map 交通圖B. weather map 氣候圖C. resurce map 資源圖D. administrative zning map 行政區(qū)劃圖E. tpgraphic map 地形圖
The red spt stands fr _____________.The small circles stand fr_____________.Different clrs stand fr ____________________________.
the capital
different regins r cuntries
It is used fr shwing the fur different parts that make up the UK and sme f the majr cities.
When yu lk at a map, thinkfirst abut what the map shwsand what the symbls mean.
1. Skim and find the main idea f the passage.
The passage is mainy abut a brief intrductin f _________________________, including its __________________, plitics, ___________ and ___________.
the United Kingdm
2. Read fr main ideas
similarities
differences
3. Read fr structure
slves cnfusin abut names
learn cuntry and traditins
make jurney mre enjyable
4. What is the genre(語篇類型) f the text?
Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic f this passage?
Questin --- Slutin
1. In what rder des this paragraph be rganized? 2. Scan para2 t circle the wrds that describe time.
In the 16th century
In the 18th century
In the 19th century
In the 20th century
SuthIreland
the Kingdm f England
the Kingdm f Great Britain
the United Kingdmf Great Britain and Ireland
the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland
Shrten name：the United Kingdm/ the UK
Britain/Great Britin
Task: Cmplete the infrmatin. Draw a relatinal graph.
Ireland
Great Britain
British Isles大不列顛列島
Task: Draw a relatinal graph.
the United Kingdm/the UK
Republic f Ireland
Task: Find ut the similarities and differences between the fur cuntries.
the currency
the military defence
educatin systems
legal systems
natinal days
natinal dishes
ftball teams
Task: Find ut the crrect rder f the grups wh cnquered the UK.
The Angl-Saxns
The Vikings
1st century
Rman Spring Bath
Hadrian’s Wall
5th century
the Angl-Saxns church
8th century
the names f
new vcabulary
lcatins acrss the UK
11th century
built castles,
made changes t
the legal system
1c: The Rmans built twns and rads.
5c：The Angl Saxns intrduced the beginnings f the English language and changed the way f building.
8c: The Vikings left behind new vcabulary and the names f lcatins acrss the UK.
11c：The Nrmans built castles, made changes t the legal systemnd intrduced French wrds int English.
Task: Draw T(true) r F(false).
In the 16th century, Wales was jined t the Kingdm f England. Later, in 1.____ 18th century, the cuntry Sctland was jined 2.___________ (create) the Kingdm f Great Britain. Finally, in the 20th century, the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm the UK, 3. ________ resulted in the full name. They use the same flag, 4.________ (knw) as the Unin Jack, as well as share the same currency and military 5._________(defend). Hwever, they als have sme differences.
T fill in the blanks with the prper wrds
Discuss the questins in grups
Visitrs t China shuld knw smething abut the histry f the cuntry and abut the cultural traditins f the area being visited, such as the fd eaten, r festivals celebrated there.
Imprtant phrases (P40 ~ P41)
使用相同的貨幣和軍事防御
1. _________ n. 迷；智力游戲；疑問 vt. 迷惑；困惑 ?___________ adj. 困惑的?___________ adj. 令人困惑的 2. ___________ vi. 應在某處；適應 ?_____________ n. 歸屬感 ?______________ n. 財物；動產3. __________n.防御；保衛(wèi)? __________ vt. 保衛(wèi)；為...辯護 ?_____________ adj. 防御的；保護的4. _________adj. 法律的；合法的?___________adv. 不合法地；非法地 ?__________ adv. 法律上；合法地
5. ___________ vt.圍繞；包圍?_______________ adj. 周圍的 ?________________ n. 環(huán)境6._________ n. 證據；證明?____________ adj. 清楚的；顯而易見的 ?____________ adv. 明顯地；顯然地7. _______________ n. 成就；成績；達到?_____________v. 達到；完成 ?___________ adj. 可以完成的；可實現的8. ___________ n. 地點；地方；位置?___________ v. 確定...的準確地位；把安置在9. ____________ adj. 極具有吸引力的;迷人的?____________ adj. 入迷的；極感興趣的?_____________ n. 魅力；極大的吸引力?___________v. 迷住
surrundings
achievement
fascinating
1.puzzle n. 迷；智力游戲; 疑問 vt.迷惑；困惑______________________ 苦苦思索；仔細琢磨_______________________ 對感到困惑2.surrund vt.圍繞；包圍__________________________ 使某人、某物被包圍_________________________________喜歡結交（某類人）；喜歡身邊____________________________ 被圍繞著；周圍是總有（某類東西）3.achievement n. 成就；成績；達到___________________________ 在某方面取得成就___________________________ 成就感
puzzle abut/ver
be puzzled by/at
be surrunded by/with
surrund sb./sth. with
surrund neself with sb./sth.
make an achievement in
a sense f achievement
Language pints
4.battle n.戰(zhàn)役；搏斗 vt &vi 搏斗；奮斗n. ______________________________ 同斗爭/為斗爭vi. _________________________________ 與斗爭 _______________________為...斗爭把和連接或聯結起來___________________________(與某人）拉起手/攜手合作_______________________ (與某人）聯合，匯合_______________________ 與某人一起 away（frm sb. /sth.） 脫離；背叛；逃脫 break _________出故障；失?。? break _________ 強行進入；打斷 break _________強行闖入；突然開始 break _________突然開始；爆發(fā) break____________取得突破；沖破 break_________粉碎
a battle against/fr sth
battle against/with sb./sth.
jin hands (with sb.)
jin up (with sb.)
jin sb. in...
7.keep yur eyes pen (fr) 留心；留意___________________________ 專心于___________________________ 守信用；履行諾言___________________________ 保持形體8.leave behind 留下；把拋在身后；永久離開leave _________不包括; 不提及 leave _________ 動身去 _________停止；中斷 leave _________ 擱置一邊；不予考慮9.as well as 同（一樣也）；和；還 ______________________ 除之外；也；還_________________________________________ 做...倒也無妨；只好做①The child is lively_____________ healthy.②China is a scialist cuntry, and a develping cuntry __________.③The prblem is quiet difficult, s we might ___________ get sme help
keep ne`s mind n
may/might (just) as well d sth.
keep ne`s wrd
keep ne`s figure
The United Kingdm, Great Britain, Britain, England — many peple are cnfused by what these different names mean. (Para. 1, Line 2)
be cnfused by / abut 對……有疑問 / 感到困惑
what引導的名詞性從句:
聯合王國、大不列顛、不列顛、英格蘭——這些不同的名稱是何意思，許多人感到困惑。
1. What she saw gave her a fright. 2. I managed t get what I wanted. 3. There’s smething in what he says.4. That’s what I want t knw.
Imprtan sentences(p40)
2. Finally, in the 20th century, the suthern part f Ireland brke awayfrm the UK, which resulted in the full name we have tday: the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland. (Para. 2, Line 7)
break away (frm) 離開；脫離
which 在這里引導______________ 從句，修飾 ___________。
result frm 由……發(fā)生；隨……產生 result in 造成；導致 (cause / lead t )
最后，在20世紀時，愛爾蘭南部脫離了聯合王國，形成了今天的英國全稱:大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國。
3. Peple frm the UK are called “British”, which means the UK is als ften referred t as Britain r Great Britain. (Para 2, Line 13)
call: 命名；把……叫做 (name) eg. call the baby Anna = the baby is called Anna
refer ... t 談到；查閱；參考；指的是；把……提交給 be referred t as 被稱作…
which 在這里引導______________從句，修飾_____________。
聯合王國的人被稱為“英國人”，這意味著聯合王國也經常被稱為英國或大不列顛。
4. They use the same flag, knwn as the Unin Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence. (Para. 3, Line 1)
knwn as 為動詞的過去分詞作__________。
military defence 軍事防衛(wèi) in ne’s defence 為某人辯護 in defence 自衛(wèi)
share sth (with sb) (與某人) 共同擁有某物
像擁有同樣的貨幣和國防一樣，他們也使用同一面國旗。
1. A survey shwed peple were cnfused ___________ what they shuld eat t stay healthy. 2. In 1776, the United States annunced the Declaratin f Independence t __________________ (脫離) the British Empire and became an independent cuntry.
break away frm
3. When I was 17, I read a magazine article abut a museum ________ (call) the McNay. 4. I brrwed the bk Sherlck Hlmes frm the library last week, ________ my classmates recmmended t me. 5. He seemed t remember nthing f last night’s experiences, and Mary didn’t __________ (提起) his sleepwalking.
6. I’ll __________ (和……分享) yu sme f the studies that were dne.7. Until nw, we have raised 50,000 punds fr the pr children, ________ is quite unexpected.8. I am glad t hear _______ yu said just nw.
9. I made a list f ______ my kids will need in the cming seasn.10. The player __________ (interview) by the jurnalist is Ya Ming.11. The huse ________ (paint) in pink is a great turist attractin alngside the sea.
interviewed
1. 我一點都不清楚他在說什么。(what從句)
She and her family bicycle t wrk, which helps them keep fit.
I have n idea what he is talking abut.
2. 她跟她的家人騎車去上班，這使得他們保持健康。 (非限制性定語從句)
3. 莉莉寫的故事讓我們感動落淚。(-ed分詞作定語)
The stry written by Lily mves us all t tears.
While encuntering wrds yu dn’t knw, yu can refer t the dictinary.
4. 遇到不認識的單詞，你可以查閱詞典。(refer t)
5. The United Kingdm has a lng and interesting histry t explre, which can help yu understand much mre abut the cuntry and its traditins. (Para. 4, Line 1)
比較級前可用a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lt, lts, a great deal, any, still, even等詞進行修飾。
which 在這里引導______________從句，修飾______________。
英國歷史源遠流長、別有趣味，等待你去探索，幫助你更加深入地了解這一國家及其傳統。
6. Almst everywhere yu g in the UK, yu will be surrunded by evidence f fur different grups f peple wh tk ver at different times thrughut histry. (Para. 4, Line 2)
be surrunded by / with 被……所包圍；被……環(huán)繞 the surrunding scenery 四周的風景
take ver 控制；占領；接收；接管
wh 在這里引導________從句，修飾先行詞 _______。
英國歷史上有四個不同民族在不同歷史時期執(zhí)掌這個國家。無論你身處英國何方，這些民族的遺跡都隨處可見。
7. They had castles built all arund England, and made changes t the legal system. (Para. 4, Line 10)
have sth t d 有事情要去做 (強調說話人要做某事) have sth dne 某事被完成
I have a lt f hmewrk _______ (d) tnight.I had that dr ________ (paint) last week after paying 50 yuan.
他們在英格蘭各地修建城堡，并改革了法律制度。
8. The capital city Lndn is a great place t start, as it is an ancient prt city that has a histry dating all the way back t Rman times. (Para. 5, Line 2)
1. As he feels uncmfrtable, he desn’t g t schl tday. 2. Yu must cmplete this task as I have tld yu.3. Little by as he is, he knws a lt.4. As the time went n, the weather gt wrse.
以首都倫敦為第一站，是個不錯的選擇。倫敦是一個古老的港口城市，其歷史可以追溯到羅馬時代。
Cmpare and find
8. The capital city Lndn is a great place t start, as it is an ancient prt city that has a histry dating all the way back t Rman times. (Para. 5, Line 2)
date back (t) / date frm 追溯到；遠在……年代
that 在這里引導_______從句
1. First, a teapt cntaining lts f tea leaves and a little water is placed n tp f the samvar. (Page 84, Para 3 Line 1) 2. I lng t live in a rm facing the sea. 3. The man reading a bk ver there is my uncle.
1. There are _____________________________. (比我們預期的人多得多)2. David had his eyes _______ (check) yesterday.3. What yu really want is __________________________ (被……環(huán)繞) peple yu trust and treasure and by peple wh cherish yu.4. The man ________________________ (站在門后的) is my teacher.5. Lanterns, ________ (date) back thusands f years, can be seen all ver the wrld wherever Chinese exist.
far mre peple than we expected
t be / being surrunded by
standing behind the dr
1. 我犯的錯比你多得多。
As he gt clser, he fund anther vehicle upside dwn n the rad.
I’ve made many mre mistakes than yu have.
2.當他走近時，他發(fā)現了另一輛翻倒在路上的車。
3. 我們已發(fā)射了另一顆人造衛(wèi)星，該消息登在今天的報紙上了。
We have launched anther man-made satellite, which is annunced in tday’s newspaper.
4. 等公共汽車的人們正在相互交談。
Peple?waiting?fr?the?bus?are?talking?with each ther.