一、閱讀理解
Using Ggle's unique digital technlgy, the stries f sme English Heritage Sites arund the cuntry—frm Tintagel Castle in Crnwall t Chesters Rman Frt n Hadrian's Wall-are brught t life and shared by way f the Ggle Arts & Culture platfrm.
1、Which heritage can yu chse if yu are interested in uniquesunrise?
A.Stnehenge Skyscape.B.Osbrne Huse, the Isle f Wight.
C.Audley End Huse and Gardens, Essex.D.Tintagel Castle, Crnwall.
2、What d Osbrne Huse and Tintagel Castle have in cmmn?
A.Bth were built fr their kings.
B.Bth were built in the same age.
C.Bth are related t previus rulers.
D.Bth were palatial hliday hmes fr the rulers.
3、In which part f a website can yu read the text?
A.Language.B.Educatin.C.Gegraphy. D.Culture.
Many f China's ancient architectural treasures crumbled int dust befre Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng began dcumenting them in the 1930s. The husband and wife team were amng the first preservatinists t perate in China, and by far the best knwn. Their effrts have since inspired generatins f peple t speak ut fr architecture threatened by the rapid develpment.
Becming China's best architectural histrians was n easy accmplishment. The buildings they wanted t save were centuries ld, ften lcated in distant parts f the cuntry. In many cases, they had t jurney thrugh dangerus cnditins in the Chinese cuntryside t reach them. Explring China's remte areas during the 1930s meant traveling muddy, prly maintained(養(yǎng)護(hù)) rads by mule (騾子), r n ft. Inns(客棧) were ften dirty, fd culd be plluted, and there was always risk f vilence frm rebels, sldiers and rbbers.
Their greatest discvery was the Temple f Buddha's Light, in Wutai Cunty, Shanxi Prvince. The breathtaking wden temple was rebuilt in 857 A.D., making it the ldest building knwn in China at the time.
Liang and Lin crawled int the temple's mst frbidding, frgtten areas t determine its age, including ne hideaway inhabited by thusands f bats and millins f bedbugs, cvered in dust and littered with dead bats. “In cmplete darkness and amng awful smell, hardly breathing, with thick masks cvering ur nses and muths, we measured, drew, and phtgraphed with flashlights fr several hurs. When at last we came ut t take a breath f fresh air, we fund hundreds f bedbugs in ur bag. We urselves had been badly bitten. Yet the imprtance and unexpectedness f ur find made thse the happiest hurs f my years hunting fr ancient architecture.” Liang wrte f the experience in an accunt included in the bk “Liang and Lin: Partners in Explring China's Architectural Past”.
4、What des the underlined wrd “crumbled” mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Were stlen. B.Fell dwn.C.Lked ld. D.Clsed up.
5、On their way t the ancient buildings in the 1930s,what risks did Liang and Lin mainly face?
A.Transprt and accmmdatins.
B.Persnal safety and weather.
C.Cmmunicatin with lcals and fd.
D.Rad cnditins and funds.
6、What can we infer frm Liang's wrds in the text?
A.They cnsidered their wrk was the mst imprtant.
B.They were well?equipped befre entering the temple.
C.They fund sme surprising things in the temple.
D.The cnditins inside the temple were cmmn t them.
7、Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A.Tugh Cnditins in China's Remte Areas
B.Partners in Dcumenting China's Architectural Treasures
C.The Reasn fr Liang and Lin's Explratin
D.The Difficulties China's Architectural Histrians Are Facing
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms(節(jié)氣). The year starts frm Beginning f Spring and ends with Greater Cld, mving in cycles. The slar term culture is still useful tday t guide peple's lives thrugh special fds, cultural ceremnies and even healthy living tips.
Grain Buds(小滿)is the 8th slar term f the year. It means that the seeds(種子)frm the grain are becming full. During Grain Buds, the summer harvest is abut t begin. A saying abut rain during this time mentins, “Heavy rainfall makes the river full.” Because f the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full f water. This is a gd time t enjy fish. It is als a harvest seasn fr fishermen.
Frst's Descent (霜降), the 18th slar term f the year, is the last slar term f autumn. The weather becmes much clder than befre and frst begins. The apple is ne kind f recmmended fruit during Frst's Descent. There are many sayings abut apples' benefits (益處) in China, such as “ Eat an apple after meals. Even ld men can be as strng as yung men.”
Minr Cld(小寒)is the 23rd ne. Fr mst areas f China, it marks the start f the cldest days f the year and peple always start preparing fr Chinese New Year. Accrding t traditinal Chinese medicine thughts, peple need t eat fd that has mre yang energy t prevent cld frm harming their bdies. Anther imprtant traditinal fd fr Minr Cld is Laba prridge (臘八粥).
8、Which is the last slar term f a year?
A.Frst's Descent. B.Greater Cld.C.Minr Cld. D.Beginning f Spring.
9、Which slar term d fishermen like best?
A.Beginning f Spring. B.Grain Buds.
C.Frst's Descent. D.Minr Cld.
10、Which f the fllwing sentences is clsest in meaning t the underlined sentences in Paragraph 3?
A.An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
B.It's mre useful fr ld men t eat apples than yung men.
C.If ld men eat apples after meals, they will never die.
D.Old men will grw int yung men after eating an apple.
11、What are the usual practices fr peple in mst areas f China during Minr Cld?
①prepare fr Chinese New Year
②have Laba prridge
③say gdbye t the cldest days
④wear warmer clthes
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
Lcal fficials in Beijing prmised t further prtect the city's cultural heritage, in particular the narrw streets knwn as hutngs.
Hutngs are cmmnly fund in the cities f Nrth China, but they are at risk. Beijing is currently believed t have fewer than 1,000 hutngs, mst f which are near the Imperial Palace. Only 60 years ag, the number was 3,250. In the ld districts f Dngcheng and Xicheng, which cver 62 square kilmeters, sme peple will be asked t mve ut frm hutng huses t avid further damage t the ancient architecture.
"On average mre than 100,000 peple visit the Imperial Palace during the Natinal Day hliday. The visitrs put pressure n the prtectin f cultural relics," said Huang Yan, directr f the Beijing Municipal Cmmissin f Urban Planning, adding that hutngs shuld be prtected frm human damage.
The gvernment fcused n hw the prtectin plans were carried ut and hw the management f the cultural heritage wrked. Wang Shafeng, head f the Xicheng district gvernment, said the area has 182 cultural relics, many f which were built as far back as the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368). The district f Xicheng has 1.28 millin residents in its 57 square kilmeters f land. "The mst efficient way is t decrease the lcal ppulatin t reduce the pssibility f causing harm t the heritage," Wang said.
"Each cmmunity has been required t reprt the status f its cultural heritage, especially hutngs, and any actin that will damage the heritage will be punished," Wang said.
N ne knws fr sure hw many hutngs will be left in the cming 100 years.
12、Hw many hutngs have disappeared in the past sixty years in Beijing?
A.Less than 1,000.B.Abut 2,000.C.Mre than 3,000.D.Over 4,000.
13、Accrding t Huang Yan, what is the main cause f the damage t cultural relics?
A.Visitrs' activities.B.Residents'attitude.
C.Cmmunities' behaviur.D.The gvernment's plicy.
14、Which f the fllwing is a useful way t prtect hutngs?
A.T attract mre visitrs.
B.T punish anyne damaging them.
C.T increase the lcal ppulatin.
D.T frbid everyne getting clse t them.
15、What will happen t hutngs in the near future?
A.Only time will tell.B.N ne will remember them.
C.The number will be grwing.D.Hutngs will disappear cmpletely.
二、七選五
16、 Mst peple think Chinese martial arts (武術(shù)) are all abut kicking and fighting. ①______ It is slw, calm and peaceful.
Tai chi dates back t the mid-17th century in Wenxian cunty in Henan Prvince. UNESCO added it t its Lists f Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2020. Althugh tai chi is an ancient martial art, it is still quite ppular tday. ②______
Peple d tai chi as a way t stay fit. Unlike ther exercises, it is "sft"—the muscles are nt tense, the jints are nt fully bent, and yu dn't need t stretch (伸展) yur bdy t much. ③______ Yu can practise it almst anytime and anywhere withut equipment. It is believed that practising tai chi can help us have better cntrl f ur bdies s that we can stand, walk and run better.
④______ Yu can cntrl them better. Slw mvements als allw yu t take deep, lng breaths. This is gd fr yur bdies.
But the benefits f tai chi g beynd the physical side. ⑤______ Tai chi has taught them the value f living mre slwly. Just as a Peruvian wman wh has practised tai chi fr mre than 10 years says, "Practising tai chi is like speaking with my sul."
A. This means many can d it.
B. But tai chi is the ther way arund.
C. It's a practical way fr ne t further balance.
D. Yu need t keep a healthy balance in all things.
E. It has ver 100 millin fans in mre than 150 cuntries.
F. Fr sme peple, it's nt nly a sprt, but als a way f life.
G. During slw mvements, yu can cncentrate n yur hands and feet.
三、完形填空（15空）
I've trained my teenage traveler well. I've never been mre certain.
Having just celebrated her 16th birthday, my daughter 1 the pprtunity t g t Thailand with Adventures Crss?Cuntry (ARCC) n a 2 vlunteer service. What her grup f a dzen teens did in Thailand during that first week f 3 was anxius, exhausting and impressive.
ARCC has a 4 n cell phne plicy. When the grup met fr the first time at Ls Angeles Internatinal Airprt, leaders 5 all cell phnes. Once a week, the kids were allwed t 6 their cell phnes.
Less than 24 hurs after landing in Bangkk, they 7 pen?air bus?like trucks and bumped(顛簸行進(jìn)) their way alng dirt rads fr a cuple f 8 t the hill tribe village. Their new hme was a village 9 . Desks and chairs were pushed aside t make space fr the kids t 10 at night. In the ht summer days, there were bugs f the flying and crawling(爬行) variety. 11 were finished by filling a bucket with water frm a sft pipe and puring it ver yur head. When my hme 12 rang abut a week after she left, there were n cmplaints(抱怨). She said the shwer was the 13 thing that ever happened t her.
14 like this can't be gained by reading bks r searching the Internet. They're learned by 15 and ding. All f the teenagers learned that peple, themselves included, can d great things when they put their minds t them.
17、A.refused B.expectedC.imagined D.gained
18、A.spring B.summerC.autumn D.winter
19、A.silence B.cnnectinC.signal D.wave
20、A.suitable B.rightC.strict D.frmal
21、A.cllected B.bughtC.quitted D.hid
22、A.make B.haveC.display D.bring
23、A.fund B.drveC.checked D.barded
24、A.weeks B.mnthsC.hurs D.years
25、A.classrm B.churchC.farmhuse D.family
26、A.teach B.sleepC.play D.study
27、A.Meals B.StriesC.Tasks D.Shwers
28、A.clck B.drbellC.phne D.radi
29、A.best B.saddestC.hardest D.easiest
30、A.VlunteersB.ExperiencesC.Opinins D.Vacatins
31、A.thinking B.callingC.teaching D.traveling
四、短文填空
32、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Bridges made ut f living rts f trees have been put frward fr the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List.
The rt bridges are in the Meghalaya regin f nrtheast India. The regin gets ①______ lt f rainfall and is ne f the ②______ (wet) areas n Earth, which creates lts f lakes, rivers and waterfalls, ③______ (make) it difficult t build rads. Hwever, fr hundreds f years the lcal Khasi peple have been trying ④______ (they) best t grw rt bridges acrss rivers and streams t make it easier fr them t mve arund the area.
The bridges ⑤______ (build) by stretching the rts f living trees ver the river and winding them arund bamb structures t guide them in the right ⑥______ (direct). The rts can take up t 20 years ⑦_(dá)_____ (grw) int a cmplete bridge.
The India gvernment has suggested Meghalaya's rt bridges shuld be added ⑧______ the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List. This means they will get special recgnitin—just like Egypt's pyramids r the Great Barrier Reef in Australia—⑨______shuld attract mre turists and mney t the area. Mrningstar Khngthaw frm Meghalaya said, “We want t spread this knwledge s that future ⑩______ (generatin) will benefit.”
五、書面表達(dá)
33、假如你是李華,最近你參加了長城維護(hù)的志愿者工作,你的美國朋友Tm看了你的照片后很想知道你的經(jīng)歷和感受,請(qǐng)你用英語給他寫一封郵件,分享你的經(jīng)歷,內(nèi)容如下:
1.寫郵件的目的;
2.長城維護(hù)的具體工作過程;
3.參加遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)的感受。
注意:詞數(shù)80左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、讀后續(xù)寫
34、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Once upn a time, tw brthers wh lived n neighburing farms fell int cnflict. It was the first serius disagreement in frty years f farming side by side, sharing machinery, and trading labur and gds as needed withut a hitch.
Then the lng cperatin fell apart. It began with a small misunderstanding and then grew int a majr difference, and finally it develped int an exchange f bitter wrds fllwed by weeks f silence.
One mrning, there was a knck n Jhn's dr. He pened it and fund a man with a carpenter's tlbx. "I'm lking fr a few days' wrk," he said. "Perhaps yu have a few jbs here and there. Culd I help yu?"
"Yes," said Jhn. "I d have a jb fr yu. Lk acrss the small stream at that farm. That's my neighbr's. In fact, it's my yunger brther's. Last week there was a meadw(草地) between us and he tk his bulldzer(推土機(jī)) there and nw there is a stream between us. Well, he may have dne this t anny me but I'll d better. See that pile f wd by the barn(谷倉)?I want yu t build a fence—an 8-ft-high fence—s I wn't need t see his place anymre."
The carpenter said, "I think I understand the situatin. Shw me the nails and hle digger and I'll be able t d a jb that pleases yu."
The lder brther had t g t the twn fr supplies, s he helped the carpenter get everything ready and then he left. The carpenter wrked hard all that day measuring, sawing and nailing smething. At sunset when Jhn returned, the carpenter had just finished his jb. Jhn's eyes pened wide and his jaw drpped.
注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Paragraph 1:
There was n fence at all. It was a bridge!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
They turned t see the carpenter lift the tlbx nt his shulder.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1、答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“Experience live and special sunrise ver Stnehenge”可知,如果你對(duì)獨(dú)特的日出感興趣,可以選擇Stnehenge Skyscape。故選A。
2、答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“Take a 360-degree vide tur f Queen Victria and Prince Albert's palatial hliday hme”以及表格第四欄中的“Linked with the legend f King Arthur”可知,Osbrne Huse和Tintagel Castle都與以前的統(tǒng)治者有關(guān)。故選C。
3、答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。本文主要講了谷歌網(wǎng)站上關(guān)于英國幾個(gè)遺址的介紹。根據(jù)第一段中的“by way f the Ggle Arts & Culture platfrm”可知,通過谷歌藝術(shù)與文化平臺(tái)可以詳細(xì)了解遺址情況。由此判斷出該文章會(huì)出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)站上關(guān)于文化的部分。故選D。
4、答案：B
解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。由此篇文章第一段的內(nèi)容Many f China's ancient architectural treasures crumbled t dust befre Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng began dcumenting them in the 1930s. The husband and wife team were amng the first preservatinists t perate in China, and by far the best knwn. Their effrts have since inspired generatins f peple t speak ut fr architecture threatened by the rush tward develpment.(20世紀(jì)30年代，林徽因和梁思成開始記錄中國的許多古代建筑珍寶，在此之前，它們就已。這對(duì)夫妻是第一批在中國開展保護(hù)工作的人，也是迄今為止最知名的。從那時(shí)起，他們的努力激勵(lì)了幾代人為受到急速發(fā)展威脅的建筑發(fā)聲。）可知梁思成和林徽因夫婦是最早采取行動(dòng)的文物保護(hù)者之一，在他們開始保護(hù)古建筑之前，許多古建筑已經(jīng)坍塌，所以劃線單詞"crumble"意思是"倒塌"。A.be stlen.被盜；B.fall dwn.倒塌；C.lk ld.看上去老；D.clse up.關(guān)閉。故選B。
5、答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由此篇文章第二段中的關(guān)鍵句Explring China's remte areas during the 1930s meant traveling muddy, prly maintained rads by mule(騾子),r n ft. Inns were ften dirty, fd culd be plluted, and there was always risk f vilence frm rebels, sldiers and rbbers. (在20世紀(jì)30年代探索中國的偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)意味著用騾子或徒步行走泥濘、維護(hù)不善的道路。旅館往往很臟，食物可能被污染，而且總是有來自反叛者、士兵和強(qiáng)盜的暴力風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。）可知在20世紀(jì)30年代，在梁思成和林徽因兩人在前往古建筑的路上，主要面臨的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)在交通和膳宿方面，故選A。
6、答案：C
解析：推理判斷題。由此篇文章最后一段中的梁思成說的話Yet the imprtance and unexpectedness f ur find made thse the happiest hurs f my years hunting fr ancient architecture.(然而，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)的重要性和意外之處，使那些時(shí)光成為我尋找古建筑的歲月中最快樂的時(shí)光。）可知他們?cè)谒聫R里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些令人驚奇的東西。故選C。
7、答案：B
解析：標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段的內(nèi)容Many f China's ancient architectural treasures crumbled t dust befre Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng began dcumenting them in the 1930s. The husband and wife team were amng the first preservatinists t perate in China, and by far the best knwn. Their effrts have since inspired generatins f peple t speak ut fr architecture threatened by the rush tward develpment.（在林徽因和梁思成于20世紀(jì)30年代開始記錄之前，中國許多古代建筑珍品已經(jīng)化為灰燼。這對(duì)夫婦是中國最早采取行動(dòng)的文物保護(hù)者之一，也是迄今為止最有名的一對(duì)。他們的努力激勵(lì)了一代又一代的人為受到發(fā)展沖擊的建筑大聲疾呼。）可知，文章主要講述了梁思成和林徽因夫婦為保護(hù)中國古建筑而做出的努力，他們的努力提高了公眾保護(hù)歷史建筑的意識(shí)。所以以B. Partners in Dcumenting China's Architectural Treasures.（一對(duì)記錄中國建筑珍品的伴侶。）作為題目最合適，故選B。
8、答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms (節(jié)氣). The year starts frm Beginning f Spring and ends with Greater Cld, mving in cycles.(傳統(tǒng)的中國農(nóng)歷將一年分為24個(gè)節(jié)氣。一年從立春開始，以大寒結(jié)束，循環(huán)往復(fù)。) "可知，中國農(nóng)歷的24節(jié)氣從立春開始，以大寒結(jié)束；因此，一年中最后一個(gè)節(jié)氣是大寒。故選B。
9、答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Grain Buds(小滿) is the 8th slar term f the year.(小滿是一年中的第八個(gè)節(jié)氣。)”以及最后三句“Because f the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full f water. This is a gd time t enjy fish. It is als a harvest seasn fr fishermen.(由于降雨量大大增加，河流充滿了水。這是享受魚的好時(shí)機(jī)。對(duì)漁民來說，這也是一個(gè)收獲的季節(jié)。)”可知，小滿對(duì)漁民來說，這也是一個(gè)收獲的季節(jié)；由此可知，漁民最喜歡的節(jié)氣是小滿。故選B。
10、答案：A
解析：詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的“The apple is ne kind f recmmended fruit during Frst's Descent.(蘋果是霜降期間推薦的一種水果。）”以及劃線句“There are many sayings abut apples' benefits(益處) in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals. Even ld men can be as strng as yung men.”(關(guān)于蘋果的好處，中國有很多說法，比如·"Eat an apple after meals. Even ld men can be as strng as yung men')"中的“There are many sayings abut apples' benefits(益處) in China, such as”可知，劃線句Eat an apple after meals. Even ld men can be as strng as yung men為一句諺語，闡述吃蘋果的有益健康，建議大家吃蘋果，因此“Eat an apple after meals. Even ld men can be as strng as yung men(飯后一蘋果，老頭賽小伙)”與A選項(xiàng)“An apple a day keeps the dctr away.(—天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我)”所表達(dá)的意思一致，都說明吃蘋果有益身體健康，建議吃蘋果。故選A。
11、答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Minr Cld(小寒）is the 23rd ne. Fr mst areas f China, it marks the start f the cldest days f the year and peple always start preparing fr Chinese New Year. Accrding t traditinal Chinese medicine thughts, peple need t eat fd that has mre yang energy t prevent cld frm harming their bdies. Anther imprtant traditinal fd fr Minr Cld is Laba prridge(臘八粥).(小寒是第23個(gè)節(jié)氣。對(duì)于中國的大部分地區(qū)來說，它標(biāo)志著一年中最冷的日子的開始，人們總是開始為中國新年做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)中醫(yī)的思想，人們需要吃更多陽氣的食物來防止寒冷傷害他們的身體。另一種重要的小寒傳統(tǒng)食物是臘八粥。）”可知，在小寒是24節(jié)氣中的第23個(gè)，標(biāo)志著一年中最冷的日子開始，人們開始為春節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備，吃臘八粥，吃更多陽性食物、穿更暖和的衣服來御寒。因此，在小寒期間，中國大部分地區(qū)的人們通常的習(xí)俗有①prepare fr Chinese New Year(為春節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備）、②have Laba prridge(喝臘八粥）以及④wear warmer clthes(穿暖和的衣服）；故選C。
12、答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Beijing is currently believed t have fewer than 1,000 60 years ag, the number was 3,250.”可知,過去60年間,北京的胡同減少了約2,000條。故選B。
13、答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“The visitrs put pressure n the prtectin f cultural relics”和“hutngs shuld be prtected frm human damage”可知,黃艷認(rèn)為游客給文化遺跡的保護(hù)施加了很大的壓力,胡同應(yīng)該被保護(hù)起來,不讓人破壞,所以黃艷認(rèn)為對(duì)文化遺跡的破壞的主要原因是游客的行為。故選A。
14、答案：B
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“any actin that will damage the heritage will be punished”可知,破壞遺產(chǎn)的任何行為都將受到懲罰,所以懲罰破壞胡同的人是保護(hù)胡同的一種有用的方法。故選B。
15、答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,沒有人確切地知道在未來的100年里會(huì)有多少胡同被保留下來,也就是說只有讓時(shí)間來告訴我們?cè)诓痪玫膶砗瑫?huì)怎么樣。故選A。
16、答案：BEAGF
解析：①上文說"Chinese martial arts(武術(shù)) are all abut kicking and fighting",而空后"It is slw, calm and peaceful"則說某種中國武術(shù)是緩慢的、平靜的、平和的,故空處與上文應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。B項(xiàng)"But tai chi is the ther way arund(但太極恰恰相反)"符合語境,故選B。
②空前的"Althugh tai chi is an ancient martial art, it is still quite ppular tday"表明雖然太極是一種古老的武術(shù),但它現(xiàn)在仍然很受歡迎,空處位于段尾,應(yīng)承接上文內(nèi)容。E項(xiàng)"它在一百五十多個(gè)國家擁有超過1億的粉絲"切題,故選E。
③根據(jù)下文中的"Yu can practise it almst anytime and anywhere withut equipment"可知,人們?cè)跊]有設(shè)備的情況下幾乎可以隨時(shí)隨地練習(xí)太極拳,同時(shí)結(jié)合空前內(nèi)容可知,A項(xiàng)"這意味著很多人都能做到"切題,故選A。
④空后的"Yu can cntrl them better. Slw mvements als allw yu t take deep, lng breaths. This is gd fr yur bdies"說明太極拳緩慢的動(dòng)作對(duì)身體有好處。空處位于段首,總領(lǐng)并引出下文。G項(xiàng)中的"slw mvements"對(duì)應(yīng)下文中的Slw mvements,空后的them指的就是"yur hands and feet",故選G項(xiàng)"在緩慢的動(dòng)作中,你可以將注意力集中在你的手和腳上"。
⑤根據(jù)空前的"But the benefits f tai chi g beynd the physical side"以及空后的"Tai chi has taught them the value f living mre slwly"可知,太極拳不僅是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),它還教會(huì)人們放慢生活節(jié)奏,F項(xiàng)承上啟下,符合語境。
17、答案：D
解析：根據(jù)后面內(nèi)容，作者的女兒去了泰國做志愿者服務(wù)，可知作者的女兒得到了這次機(jī)會(huì)。故選D。
18、答案：B
解析：根據(jù)后文“In the ht summer days, there were bugs f the flying and crawling variety.”的提示可知作者的女兒是在夏天去做志愿者服務(wù)的。故選B。
19、答案：A
解析：根據(jù)后文“n cell phne plicy”可知,孩子們的手機(jī)被收了起來，一周才允許用一次手機(jī)，可知女兒離開的第一周是沒有任何信息的。故選A。
20、答案：C
解析：根據(jù)后文“Once a week, the kids were allwed t______ their cell phnes.”可知ARCC有嚴(yán)格的不讓用手機(jī)的政策。故選C。
21、答案：A
解析：根據(jù)該空的前后文內(nèi)容“ARCC有嚴(yán)格的不讓用手機(jī)的政策”和“一周才允許用一次手機(jī)”可知，女兒的手機(jī)被收了起來。故選A。
22、答案：B
解析：根據(jù)后文“their cell phnes”可知，孩子們每周可以使用一次手機(jī)。故選B。
23、答案：D
解析：根據(jù)后文“pen-air bus-like trucks”可知,這些志愿者們坐上像公交車一樣的敞篷卡車。故選D。
24、答案：C
解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)可判斷從 Bangkk 到 Village Hill Tribe需要幾個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。故選C。
25、答案：A
解析：根據(jù)后文“Tables and chairs were pushed aside t clear flr space fr the kids t at night.”可知，他們所謂的“家”是村里的教室。故選A。
26、答案：B
解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“at night”可知晚上他們把桌子椅子推到一邊，騰出地方來睡覺。故選B。
27、答案：D
解析：根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容“by filling a bucket with a sft pipe and puring it ver yur head”可知此處指 的是淋浴。故選D。
28、答案：C
解析：根據(jù)上下文語境以及后文內(nèi)容“She said the shwer was the _____ thing that ever happened t her.”可知此處是在打電話。前文多次提到phne,此處屬于原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C。
29、答案：A
解析：根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容“there were n cmplaints”可知女兒沒有任何抱怨，而是說這種淋浴是她曾經(jīng)歷過的最好的事情。故選A。
30、答案：B
解析：根據(jù)后文“l(fā)ike this can't be gained by reading bks r searching the Internet”可知作者女兒的這些經(jīng)歷是在書本上和網(wǎng)絡(luò)上學(xué)不到的。故選B。
31、答案：D
解析：35.根據(jù)上下文語境，可知這些經(jīng)歷是通過旅游和做事情學(xué)到的。故選D。
32、答案：a；wettest；making；their；are built；directin；t grw；t；that/which；generatins
解析：①考查冠詞。句意：該地區(qū)雨量充沛，是地球上最潮濕的地區(qū)之一，這造成了許多湖泊、河流和瀑布，使道路建設(shè)困難。a lt f"許多"，修飾rainfall。故填a。
②考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。句意：該地區(qū)雨量充沛，是地球上最潮濕的地區(qū)之一，這造成了許多湖泊、河流和瀑布，使道路建設(shè)困難?？仗幮揎梐reas，為形容詞，ne f和the后搭配形容詞的最高級(jí)wettest。故填wettest。
③考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：該地區(qū)雨量充沛，是地球上最潮濕的地區(qū)之一，這造成了許多湖泊、河流和瀑布，使道路建設(shè)困難。根據(jù)句意可知，空處為結(jié)果狀語，且前后邏輯為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞making。故填making。
④考查代詞。句意：然而，數(shù)百年來，當(dāng)?shù)氐目ㄎ魅艘恢痹谂υ诤恿骱托∠戏N植根橋，以方便他們?cè)谠摰貐^(qū)移動(dòng)。try ne's best t d意思為：盡某人所能做某事，主語為Khasi peple,形容詞性物主代詞用their（他們的）。故填their。
⑤考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：這些橋是通過將活樹的根延伸到河上，并將它們纏繞在竹結(jié)構(gòu)上，以引導(dǎo)它們走向正確的方向。主語bridges與build構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語為復(fù)數(shù)。故填are built。
⑥考查名詞。句意：這些橋是通過將活樹的根延伸到河上，并將它們纏繞在竹結(jié)構(gòu)上，以引導(dǎo)它們走向正確的方向。分析句子可知，空處放在介詞in后，用名詞作賓語。direct對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞為directin。故填directin。
⑦考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：這些樹根需要20年才能長成一座完整的橋。take up+時(shí)間+t d sth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，空處用不定式。故填t grw。
⑧考查介詞。句意：印度政府建議將梅加拉亞邦的根橋列入聯(lián)合國教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)名錄。意思為"將……加入……"，空處缺少介詞t。故填t。
⑨考查定語從句。句意：這意味著它們將得到特別的認(rèn)可，就像埃及的金字塔和澳大利亞的大堡礁一樣，這將吸引更多的游客和資金到該地區(qū)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處缺少關(guān)系詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為空處前面的內(nèi)容，作從句的主語，且表示事物，用關(guān)系代詞that/which引導(dǎo)定語從句。故填that/which。
⑩考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：梅加拉亞邦的Mrningstar Khngthaw表示："我們希望傳播這一知識(shí)，讓后代受益。"generatin（一代人）"為名詞單數(shù)，此處表示“未來的幾代人”，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填generatins。
33、答案：
Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging? It's my hnr t take part in the vluntary wrk fr the maintenance f the Great Wall. I'm writing t share my experience and feeling with yu.
T start with, we were divided int grups and each grup was led by a specialist t d a particular task. We were asked t fllw the technician t check the spts which were badly destryed. After that, we wuld keep track f the results, including the psitin and the level f destructin. Eventually, we handed in the results t the wrkers specializing in maintenance.
Frm the experience, I realized hw imprtant it is t prtect the cultural relics in ur daily life.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：
34、答案：
Paragraph 1:
There was n fence at all. It was a bridge! A bridge stretched frm ne side f the stream t the ther! Jhn was abut t cmplain abut it when he fund his yunger brther cming acrss the bridge with hands ut stretched. "It's quite generus f yu t build this bridge after all I have said and dne," said Jhn's brther. The tw brthers met in the middle, taking each ther's hand and hugging each ther.
Paragraph 2:
They turned t see the carpenter lift the tlbx nt his shulder. "N, wait! Stay a few mre days. We have mre jbs fr yu," said the lder brther. "I'd lve t stay n," the carpenter said, "but I have many mre bridges t build." Observing the carpenter leaving in the sunset, the tw brthers waved grateful gdbye t him. What a stry setting peple thinking deeply! Every day we have the chice f building a fence r a bridge. One leads t separatin and anger while the ther leads t peace and friendship, which makes the situatin quite pleasant.
Stnehenge Skyscape
The English Heritage's Stnehenge Skyscape enables peple arund the wrld t experience the skies abve the stne circle, and learn abut mvements f the sun, mn and planets. Experience live and special sunrise ver Stnehenge, see the jurney f the stars and the mn frm within the stne circle and learn mre abut the design f Stnehenge and hw its builders may have understd their place in the universe.
Osbrne Huse, the Isle f Wight
Take a 360-degree vide tur f Queen Victria and Prince Albert's palatial(富麗堂皇的) hliday hme n the Isle f Wight in the cmpany f English Heritage directr Michael Hunter, including the Italian terraces(露臺(tái))with views ver the Slent, which reminded Prince Albert f the Bay f Naples, and the Indian-inspired Durbar Rm, designed t shw Queen Victria's psitin as Empress f India.
Audley End Huse and Gardens, Essex
Explre the stry f ne f the greatest huses f early 17th-century England deep in the heart f the Essex cuntryside, and flyver the great frmal gardens designed by Capability Brwn.
Tintagel Castle, Crnwall
Explre this medieval(中世紀(jì)的) castle set high n Crnwall's nrth cast. Linked with the legend f King Arthur, fr centuries this has inspired impressive castle the imaginatins f writers and artists. Discver the early medieval histry f a distant utpst(偏遠(yuǎn)村鎮(zhèn)) trading bjects frm Spain, Nrth Africa and Turkey.

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