
第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置,每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the wman d n Sunday?
A. Visit a lake. B. Prepare fr a test. C. G n a picnic.
2. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At a htel. B. In a market. C. In a restaurant.
3. Where shuld the wman take a bus?
A. Acrss the street. B. On Bank Street. C. Oppsite the art museum.
4.Hw will the man get in tuch with the wman?
A. Thrugh the cmputer. B. Thrugh his wn phne. C. Thrugh smene else’ s phne.
5. Why des the man refuse t g t the library?
A. He desn’t like t study at the library.
B. He desn’t plan t study tnight.
C. He already passed the test.
第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. What will the wman be ding at 3 ’clck?
A. Returning frm the airprt. B. Attending a meeting. C.Catching a flight
7.When is the wman expected t meet Mr. Kimt?
A. At 4:15. B. At 3:45. C. At 3:30.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8. What are tine speakers talking abut?
A. A health club. B. A way t exercise. C. Busy schedules.
9. What clthes des the man need?
A. Cmfrtable clthes. B. Prfessinal clthes. C. Thin clthes.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. What is the man ding?
A. Asking fr infrmatin abut a stre.
B. Buying vegetables with the wman.
C. Intrducing a stre t the wman.
11. What is the greatest advantage f Sunflwer?
A. lts cnvenient psitin. B. |ts wide selectin. C. Its lw price.
12. What des the man think f the vegetables f Sunflwer?
A. Rarely seen at ther stres. B. A bit expensive. C. Nt fresh.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Lend him a textbk. B. Help him study. C. Jin his team.
14. What subject is the wman gd at?
A.Gegraphy. B. Histry. C. Math.
15. What des the man ffer the wman? .
A. Bks f different subjects. B. A general idea f a bk. C. A list f questins.
16. Where will the event take place this year? .
A. In the science rm. B. In the library. C. In the gym.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. Hw will the listeners get t the htel frm the airprt?
A. By bus. B. By bat. C. On ft .
18. When des the htel restaurant pen?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 6:00 a.m.
19. Which place will the listeners visit in the mrning?
A.Sme museums. B. Tw islands. C. A square.
20. What are the listeners ging t d after dinner?
A.Enjy a play. B. See a mvie. C. Watch a musical.
第二部分、閱讀理解(包含閱讀和七選五,共兩節(jié),40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題。每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Check ut 4 strange-but-true attractins in America
Bubblegum Alley
SAN LUIS OBISPO. CALIFORNIA
Bubblegum Alley is cvered frm tp t bttm with chewed gum, a traditin that was started mysteriusly by the lcals in the 1950s. Sme artists even created images f funny faces and the American flag. Unhappy cmmunity members had the “masterpiece” remved twice. But the clean-up didn’t stick, and sn mre gum appeared. Nw the alley has mre than tw millin pieces f gum n it.
Giant Penguin
CUT BANK, MONTANA
Bundle up when yu visit this statue, because temperatures here can get as lw as 47 degrees belw zer. As a nd t the frsty cnditins, a lcal businessman built the 27-ft-tall penguin ut f 10 000 punds f cncrete. The creatr left fr warmer weather, but the statue- seven times the height f a real emperr penguin-still stands, welcming visitrs t its cld hme.
Tin Family
REGENT, NORTH DAKOTA
This Tin Family appear alng the Enchanted Highway, a 32-mile stretch f rad displaying seven huge metal sculptures. A grup f farmers cnstructed the family using materials such as il tanks and wire. Tin Sn is 23 feet tall, Tin Ma is 44 ft. and Tin Pa stands 45 feet tall.
Blue Whale
CATOOSA. OKLAHOMA
Nt ready t dive the depths f the cean t see a blue whale? N prblem. Just visit this 80-ft-lng cncrete beast, which even has a side and diving bard s visitrs can take a swim in the pnd. When the artist died,the whale fell int bad cnditin. Neighbrs culdn’t stand t see the whale fall apart. s they fixed it and nw keep it bright with blue paint.
1. Which f the flwing attractins is nt ppular with sme f the lcals?
A. Bubblegum Alley.B. Giant Penguin.C. Tin Family.D. Blue Whale.
2. The underlined phrase “Bundle up”can be replaced by .
A. Stand up straightB. Stp talking
C. Watch it frm a distanceD. Put n warm clthes
3. If yu want t visit giant sculptures cnstructed alng the rad, yu’d better g t .
A. MntanaB. CalifrniaC. Nrth DaktaD. Oklahma
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四個在美國奇怪的景點(diǎn)。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bubblegum Alley部分中的“Unhappy cmmunity members had the “masterpiece” remved twice.(不開心的社區(qū)居民把“杰作”移除了兩次)”可知,當(dāng)?shù)厝藢τ谕繚M墻的口香糖非常不滿意,并不喜歡這個景點(diǎn)。故選A。
【2題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)后文“because temperatures here can get as lw as 47 degrees belw zer.(因?yàn)檫@里的溫度可以達(dá)到零下47度)”可知,當(dāng)你去參觀巨型企鵝的時候,那里的溫度非常低,因此需要穿上溫暖的衣服,以保持溫暖。由此可知,劃線短語意為“穿上溫暖的衣服”。故選D。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)Tin Family部分中的“This Tin Family appear alng the Enchanted Highway, a 32-mile stretch f rad displaying seven huge metal sculptures.(這個錫家族出現(xiàn)在迷人的高速公路上,一段32英里的道路上展示著7個巨大的金屬雕塑)”可推知,如果想要欣賞在公路上的巨型雕塑,可以去Nrth Dakta。故選C。
B
Since December, 2019, there have been tens f thusands f COVID- 19 cases bth in and ut f China, caused by a previusly unknwn virus: nvel crnavirus.
It’s nt the first time fr viruses t make headlines. Viruses have brught big truble t humans, with their ptential t cause widespread disease and death.
What are they? Viruses are cnsidered t be nn-living rganisms (有機(jī)物). They can infect animals and plants, making them sick. They cntain genetic materials like DNA and are prtected by a cating f prtein.
Unlike bacteria,viruses can’t reprduce (繁殖) n their wn. Instead, they invaded the cells f living rganisms t reprduce, spread and take ver. But the basic questin is, where did viruses first cme frm?
Until nw, n clear explanatin fr their rigin exists. “Tracing the rigins f viruses is difficult,” Ed Rybicki, a virlgist at the university f Cape Twn in Suth Africa, tld Scientific American, “because viruses dn’t leave fssils (化石) and because f the tricks they use t make cpies f themselves within the cells they’ve invaded.”
Understanding the rigins f viruses means fully understanding the histry f their hsts——nt nly humans, but als bacteria,plants and ther animals, which is a cmplicated task, says Nature. Hwever, there are three main theries (推測) t explain the rigin f viruses. First, viruses started as independent rganisms, then became parasites (寄生者). Secnd, viruses evlved frm pieces f DNA r RNA that’ escaped frm larger rganisms. The third ne is that viruses c-evlved with their hst cells, which means they existed alngside these cells.
Fr the time being, these are nly theries. The technlgy and prfs we have tday cannt be used t test these theries and discver the mst plausible explanatin. Cntinuing studies may prvide us with clearer answers. Or future studies may find that the answer is even mre mysterius than it nw appears.
4. What can we learn abut viruses frm the article?
A. They mainly infect animals and plants.B. They are really small living rganisms.
C. They are mre dangerus than bacteria.D. They can’t reprduce unless they find a hst cell.
5. Which f the fllwing might explain the rigin f viruses?
A. They evlved alng with their hst cells.
B. They evlved frm the DNA r RNA in animals.
C. They evlved frm the fssils f large rganisms.
D. They evlved frm parasites t independent rganisms;
6. The underlined wrd “plausible” in the last paragraph prbably means “ “
A. creativeB. reasnableC. cmmnD. unbelievable
7. What d we cnclude frm the article?
A. Viruses live lnger in human hst cells than in animals.
B. Viruses will becme mre like bacteria as they evlve.
C. It may take a lng time t understand the rigin f viruses.
D. The authr is cnfident abut future virus research.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文為說明文。自去年12月以來,國內(nèi)外出現(xiàn)了無數(shù)新冠肺炎病例,到目前為止,對于它的起源還沒有明確的解釋,還有待研究和發(fā)現(xiàn)。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Unlike bacteria,viruses can’t reprduce (繁殖) n their wn. Instead, they invaded the cells f living rganisms t reprduce, spread and take ver.(與細(xì)菌不同,病毒不能自行繁殖。相反,它們侵入生物體的細(xì)胞進(jìn)行繁殖、傳播和接管。)”可知,除非它們找到寄主細(xì)胞,否則它們無法繁殖,故選D。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“The third ne is that viruses c-evlved with their hst cells, which means they existed alngside these cells.(第三個原因是病毒與宿主細(xì)胞共同進(jìn)化,這意味著它們與宿主細(xì)胞共存。)”可知,它們和宿主細(xì)胞一起進(jìn)化,故選A。
【6題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Fr the time being, these are nly theries. The technlgy and prfs we have tday cannt be used t test these theries(目前,這些還只是理論。我們今天擁有的技術(shù)和證據(jù)不能用來檢驗(yàn)這些理論)”可知,目前,這些還只是理論。我們今天擁有的技術(shù)和證據(jù)不能用來檢驗(yàn)這些理論,因此也不能發(fā)現(xiàn)最合理的解釋,由此可推知,plausible意為“合理的”,與選項(xiàng)B. resnable意義一致,故選B。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Cntinuing studies may prvide us with clearer answers. Or future studies may find that the answer is even mre mysterius than it nw appears.(繼續(xù)研究可能會給我們提供更清晰的答案?;蛘呶磥淼难芯靠赡軙l(fā)現(xiàn)答案比現(xiàn)在看起來更加神秘。)”可知,目前這些還只是理論,目前還無法驗(yàn)證和給出最合理解釋,因此了解病毒的起源可能需要很長時間,故選C。
C
Chinese tech giant Tencent Hldings Ltd, the largest glbal gaming prvider and the peratr f QQ, has launched a series f scientific explratin events aimed at urging yung peple t explre the utside wrd, instead f being cnstantly absrbed (全神貫注的) nline. The cmpany said it hpes t establish itself as a c scientific brand that lives up t crprate scial respnsibilities. As a gaming cmpany. it desn’t wrry abut lsing game players. Instead, it hpes that players can actually g ut t learn mre and braden their hrizns.
QQ has been in the market fr 18 years, but it is nt aging, and its app has becme yunger and trendier. “We hpe that mre yung Chinese can use the app t cnnect with different peple and views wrldwide.” said Li Dan,general manager f the marketing department f the scial netwrk grup at Tencent.
Accrding t Tencent, the number f active users f QQ wh are 21 years !d r yunger hasbeen cnstantly increasing, and they tend t use the app fr a lnger time.
Starting n May 22 f last year, QQ rganized free trips fr yung peple t the Galapags islands, Namibia, Spain and the Antarctic, but it didn’t reveal (揭露) the specific amunt it cntributed t thse trips.
During each trip, it selected three t fur participants frm thse wh upladed vides and made specific travel plans nline. The finalists stand ut with their clear vide statements and their enthusiasm abut ging n adventures.
Tencent’s apprach appears t be cntradictry (矛盾的) t its wn interests. But, in fact, its apprach fits the cmpany’s lng-term grwth strategy (策略) and will imprve its business by creating a gd scial image.
8. What is the aim f Tencent’s plan?
A. T encurage yung peple t explre the utside wrld.
B. T prvide mre exciting nline games.
C. T encurage mre yung peple int nline gaming.
D. T prmte its newly-launched game.
9. Which can we learn frm the passage?
A. QQ has been in the market fr mre than tw decades.
B. The number f active users f QQ has been drpping recently
C. Tencent is the largest glbal gaming prvider.
D. Tencent is nw cncerned abut lsing game players.
10. If yu want t be selected t g n free tips, yu shuld prbably .
A. be enthusiastic abut gaming n lineB. make specific travel plans
C. dwnlad mre Tencent gamesD. use QQ t apply
11. What’s the authr’s attitude twards Tencent’s apprach?
A. Objective.B. Negative.C. Indifferent.D. Psitive.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國騰訊公司為其發(fā)展所推行的一系列的科學(xué)探索項(xiàng)目以鼓勵年輕人去探索外部世界。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Chinese tech giant Tencent Hldings Ltd, the largest glbal gaming prvider and the peratr f QQ, has launched a series f scientific explratin events aimed at urging yung peple t explre the utside wrd, instead f being cnstantly absrbed (全神貫注的) nline. (中國科技巨頭騰訊有限公司,全球最大的游戲供應(yīng)商和 QQ 運(yùn)營商,已經(jīng)發(fā)起了一系列的科學(xué)探索活動,旨在敦促年輕人探索外部世界,而不是不斷吸收在線)”可知,騰訊公司的計(jì)劃旨在鼓勵年輕人去探索外部世界。故選A。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Chinese tech giant Tencent Hldings Ltd, the largest glbal gaming prvider(中國科技巨頭騰訊有限公司,全球最大的游戲供應(yīng)商)”可知,騰訊公司是全球最大的游戲供應(yīng)商。故選C。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“During each trip, it selected three t fur participants frm thse wh upladed vides and made specific travel plans nline.(在每次旅行中,它從那些上傳視頻并在網(wǎng)上制定具體旅行計(jì)劃的人中挑選出三到四名參與者)”可推知,如果你想被選中參加免費(fèi)的旅行,你需要制定具體的旅行計(jì)劃。故選B。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“But, in fact, its apprach fits the cmpany’s lng-term grwth strategy (策略) and will imprve its business by creating a gd scial image.(但事實(shí)上,它的做法符合該公司的長期增長戰(zhàn)略,并將通過創(chuàng)造良好的社會形象來改善其業(yè)務(wù))”可推知,作者對于騰訊公司采取的方法持積極態(tài)度。故選D。
D
Everything has its place and n ne understands a cncept better than 7-year-ld Jacb Dunnack f Willimantic, Cnnecticut. Thugh Jacb feels that his place is n the baseball field, n the rare ccasins when he’s nt utside playing, his ball has a place f its wn, safe and secure inside its bat.
Last year after experiencing difficulty carrying bth his ball and bat hme, Jacb invented the JD Batball- a 22-inch baseball bat inside which baseballs can be stred.
While mst peple find his accmplishment at such a yung age inspiring, his mther, Elizabeth Dunnack, says that the heart f the matter lies in Jacb’s amazing spirit and will t live.
“Yu see,” his mther says,“Jacb was brn with a rare heart disease and at fur days ld he had the first f a series f peratins. At 11 mnths ld, a ten hur pen-heart peratin resulted in a serius strke. The dctr said that Jacb wuld be blind and disabled permanently.”
She cntinues, “With a lt f hard wrk and lving supprt ver many years, tday Jacb cannt nly see, but walk and, thrugh his wn determinatin, even play baseball!”
Even thugh the strke caused Jacb t lse the use f his right hand, this didn’t stp him frm pursuing his favrite sprt as he grew lder. When he had truble carrying bth the bat and the ball hme, that’s when he came up with the idea f string the ball inside the bat s that he culd carry bth with ne hand.
While he develped it because f his disability, the JD Batball is an extremely useful tl fr kids acrss the cuntry wh play baseball, helping t slve the prblems f lsing the ball. “This inventin is nt nly ging t thrill children, but als their parents!” cmmented Jacb’s mther.
12. What d we knw abut Jacb frm the first paragraph?
A. He thinks his bat and ball shuld be put in separate places.
B. He spends a lt f time playing baseball.
C. He is a great baseball player.
D. He ften lses his ball.
13. Accrding t Jacb’s mther what helped him vercme difficulties in life?
A. His curisity.B. His intelligence.C. His patience.D. His perseverance.
14. Jacb invented the JD Batball because he .
A. didn’t want t lse his ball
B. wanted t carry mre balls t the baseball field
C. was nt able t carry bth his bat and ball
D. wanted t help ther children wh ften lse balls
15. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Jacb’s PlaceB. The Bat and the Ball
C. Jacb and His Favrite SprtD. 7-year-ld Survivr and Inventr
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了7歲的幸存者雅各布因自身殘疾,發(fā)明了JD球拍,沒想到成為了一個非常有用的工具,有助于解決丟球的問題。
【12題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Thugh Jacb feels that his place is n the baseball field, n the rare ccasins when he’s nt utside playing, his ball has a place f its wn, safe and secure inside its bat.( 盡管雅各布覺得自己的位置在棒球場上,但在極少數(shù)情況下,當(dāng)他在外面不打球時,他的球在球棒里有自己的位置,安全可靠。)”可知雅各布極少在外面不打球,可推理出,雅各布花費(fèi)大量時間打網(wǎng)球,故選B項(xiàng)。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“his mther, Elizabeth Dunnack, says that the heart f the matter lies in Jacb’s amazing spirit and will t live.(他的母親伊麗莎白·鄧納克說,問題的核心在于雅各布驚人的精神和生存意志。)”以及第五段“with a lt f hard wrk and lving supprt ver many years, tday Jacb cannt nly see, but walk and, thrugh his wn determinatin, even play baseball(經(jīng)過多年的艱苦努力和愛心支持,今天雅各布不僅能看東西,還能走路,甚至能下定決心打棒球)”可推理出,媽媽認(rèn)為幫助雅各布克服困難的是他的毅力,故選D項(xiàng)。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Last year after experiencing difficulty carrying bth his ball and bat hme, Jacb invented the JD Batball- a 22-inch baseball bat inside which baseballs can be stred.( 去年,雅各布在攜帶球和球棒回家時遇到了困難,他發(fā)明了JD球拍——一種22英寸的棒球棒,里面可以存放棒球。)”以及第六段“When he had truble carrying bth the bat and the ball hme, that’s when he came up with the idea f string the ball inside the bat s that he culd carry bth with ne hand.(當(dāng)他很難把球棒和球都帶回家時,他就想到了把球藏在球棒里,這樣他就可以用一只手把球和球棒都帶回家)”可知,雅各布發(fā)明了JD球拍的原因是他不能同時攜帶球棒和球,故選C項(xiàng)。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Everything has its place and n ne understands a cncept better than 7-year-ld Jacb Dunnack f Willimantic, Cnnecticut.(每樣?xùn)|西都有它的位置,沒有人比康涅狄格州威利曼蒂克市7歲的雅各布·鄧納克更了解一個概念。)”、第二段“Last year after experiencing difficulty carrying bth his ball and bat hme, Jacb invented the JD Batball- a 22-inch baseball bat inside which baseballs can be stred.( 去年,雅各布在攜帶球和球棒回家時遇到了困難,他發(fā)明了JD球拍——一種22英寸的棒球棒,里面可以存放棒球。)”、第四段““Yu see,” his mther says,“Jacb was brn with a rare heart disease and at fur days ld he had the first f a series f peratins. At 11 mnths ld, a ten hur pen-heart peratin resulted in a serius strke. The dctr said that Jacb wuld be blind and disabled permanently.”(“你知道,”他的母親說,“雅各布出生時患有一種罕見的心臟病,在他出生四天的時候,他做了一系列手術(shù)中的第一次。11個月大的時候,一次10小時的心臟手術(shù)導(dǎo)致了嚴(yán)重的中風(fēng)。醫(yī)生說雅各布將永遠(yuǎn)失明和殘疾?!保?、第五段“with a lt f hard wrk and lving supprt ver many years, tday Jacb cannt nly see, but walk and, thrugh his wn determinatin, even play baseball(經(jīng)過多年的艱苦努力和愛心支持,今天雅各布不僅能看東西,還能走路,甚至能下定決心打棒球)”以及最后一段“While he develped it because f his disability, the JD Batball is an extremely useful tl fr kids acrss the cuntry wh play baseball, helping t slve the prblems f lsing the ball.( 雖然他是因?yàn)闅埣捕_發(fā)的,但對于全國各地打棒球的孩子來說,JD球拍是一個非常有用的工具,有助于解決丟球的問題。)”可知本文主要講的是7歲的雅各布是一名幸存者同時還是一個發(fā)明者,D項(xiàng)“7-year-ld Survivr and Inventr(7歲幸存者和發(fā)明者)”表達(dá)的含義適合用做本文標(biāo)題,故選D項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
We lve t stare int ur smart devices. We gaze fr hurs at urcmputers, smartphnes, tablets and televisins.____16____It might be, mainly because as we stare at ur devices we are expsing ur- selves t blue light.
Blue light is a type f electrmagnetic radiatin (電磁輻射) with a very shrt wavelength that prduces a high amunt f energy. While it’s true that light can damage yur eyes under certain circumstances, there’s n scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful t ur eyes. ___17___Blue light expsure is nthing new. In fact, the sun is the largest surce f blue light. Mrever,blue light is als present in flurescent and LED light. But if blue light isn’t harmful, then why are we cnstantly rubbing ur eyes when we’re lking at ur screens?___18___Mre than 60 percent f peple experience prblems assciated with digital eyestrain. And blue light, it seems,isn’t the cause. Instead, ur eyes are s strained because mst f us blink less when we stare at ur digital devices.
_____19_____ Hwever, wearing them culd ptentially help yu get a gd night’s sleep. That’s because blue light, research has shwn, affects yur bdy’s circadian rhythm(生理節(jié)律),yur natural wake and seep cycle. Accrding t Harvard researchers,any kind f light-including blue light-can reduce yur bdy’s ability t secrete melatnin (分泌褪黑激素), a hrmne that helps yu sleep.
_____20_____Yu can find them everywhere. Yu als can address yur blue light expsure by changing yur smart phne r tablet’s display settings t night shit r smething similar, r yu can dwn- lad an app that filters ut blue light, t.
A. The answer is eyestrain.
B. Is all this staring bad fr us?
C. D blue light-blcking glasses wrk?
D. Peple have cme t realize this in recent years.
E. Interested in buying a pair f blue-light gasses fr yurself?
F. S if eyestrain is the real issue, blue light-blcking gasses are prbably useless.
G. But many peple sill think it is, which is why blue light-blcking glasses are s ppular.
【答案】16. B 17. G 18. A 19. F 20. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了藍(lán)光存在以及人們對藍(lán)光的認(rèn)識。雖然光線確實(shí)會在某些情況下傷害我們的眼睛,但是沒有科學(xué)證據(jù)表明藍(lán)光對我們的眼睛有害。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“It might be, mainly because as we stare at ur devices we are expsing ur- selves t blue light.(這可能是,主要是因?yàn)楫?dāng)我們盯著我們的設(shè)備時,我們正在將自我暴露在藍(lán)光下。)”可知是對前文的回答,且與我們盯著設(shè)備看時被暴露在藍(lán)光下有關(guān),與B項(xiàng)“Is all this staring bad fr us? (這一切對我們不利嗎?)”上下文一致,下文的stare at與B項(xiàng)中staring前后呼應(yīng),故選B項(xiàng)。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“While it’s true that light can damage yur eyes under certain circumstances, there’s n scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful t ur eyes.( 雖然在某些情況下光線確實(shí)會損害你的眼睛,但沒有科學(xué)證據(jù)表明藍(lán)光對我們的眼睛有害。)”可知,沒有確鑿證據(jù)表明藍(lán)光對我們的眼睛有害,G項(xiàng)(但許多人仍然認(rèn)為它是,這就是為什么防藍(lán)光眼鏡如此受歡迎的原因)遇上問形成轉(zhuǎn)折,并引出下文對防藍(lán)光眼鏡的介紹,故選G。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“But if blue light isn’t harmful, then why are we cnstantly rubbing ur eyes when we’re lking at ur screens?(但是,如果藍(lán)光無害,那么為什么我們在看屏幕時會不斷揉眼睛呢?)”及下文“Mre than 60 percent f peple experience prblems assciated with digital eyestrain.(超過60%的人遇到與數(shù)字眼睛疲勞相關(guān)的問題。)”可知,我們在看屏幕是不斷揉眼睛的原因與眼疲勞有關(guān),與A項(xiàng)“The answer is eyestrain.(答案是眼睛疲勞。)”上下文一致,A項(xiàng)中eyestrain與下文eyestrain前后呼應(yīng),故選A項(xiàng)。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Instead, ur eyes are s strained because mst f us blink less when we stare at ur digital devices.(相反,我們的眼睛非常緊張,因?yàn)槲覀兇蠖鄶?shù)人在盯著數(shù)字設(shè)備時眨眼較少。)”并結(jié)合下文“Hwever, wearing them culd ptentially help yu get a gd night’s sleep.(然而,佩戴它們可能會幫助你睡個好覺。)”可知,空處與下文有轉(zhuǎn)折,且圍繞佩戴某種與藍(lán)光問題有聯(lián)系的東西有關(guān),與F項(xiàng)“S if eyestrain is the real issue, blue light-blcking gasses are prbably useless.(因此,如果眼睛疲勞是真正的問題,那么藍(lán)光阻隔氣體可能毫無用處。)”上下文一致,且F項(xiàng)中的blue light-blcking gasses與下文中them前后呼應(yīng),符合邏輯,故選F項(xiàng)。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Yu can find them everywhere. Yu als can address yur blue light expsure by changing yur smart phne r tablet’s display settings t night shit r smething similar, r yu can dwn- lad an app that filters ut blue light, t.”(你到處都能找到它們。你也可以通過將智能手機(jī)或平板電腦的顯示設(shè)置改為夜間或類似的設(shè)置來解決藍(lán)光暴露問題,或者你也可以下載一個過濾藍(lán)光的應(yīng)用程序)可知,這是在介紹解決藍(lán)光暴露問題的方法,因此空處是在問讀者是否需要防藍(lán)光眼鏡,E項(xiàng)(想為自己買一副藍(lán)光眼鏡嗎?)符合語境,故選E。
第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題:每小題15分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A. B. C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Bbby had attempted t climb the big snwy muntain. He had tried it at least thirty times but had always____21____. He began at a gd pace, fcusing n the snwy summit, imagining the wnderful ____22____ there. But as he went n. and his strength dwindled (減少), his gaze wuld ____23____and lk at his wrn ut bts. ____24____ , when the cluds had gathered rund him, and he understd that he wuldn’t be able t____25____ the view frm the summit that day, he wuld give up and return t the village belw.
On ne f these ____26____he went up the muntain accmpanied by ld Peeper, the twn ptician (配鏡師), wh witnessed the____27____. Peeper encuraged Bbby t try again, and he____28____him with a pair f special sunglasses. “If it starts____29____ver, r if yur feet start hurting, put these glasses n. These are_____30_____glasses; they’ll help yu. ”Bbby accepted the gift withut giving it much mind, _____31_____when his feet started hurting again, he put n the glasses. Just as nearly always seemed t happen, _____32_____returned in the frm f clud cver. But this time it was s_____33_____that he culd still see the summit thrugh the cluds. And s Bbby kept climbing, _____34_____his pain, and finally arrived at the summit. His feeling f_____35_____was incmparable with the muntain belw surrunded by a sea f cluds. Bbby didn’t remember the cluds being as thick as that, s he lked mre _____36_____at the sunglasses, and understd everything.
Peeper had engraved a light _____37_____n the lenses, in the frm f the snw-cvered summit. It was made in such a way that yu culd nly see it if yu lked_____38_____He thanked Peeper fr using that little_____39_____t help him see that his aims were nt _____40_____, and that they were still there, where they had always been.
21. A. stppedB. failedC. succeededD. lst
22. A. viewB. restC. cheerD. time
23. A. shakeB. spreadC. fixD. lwer
24. A. FinallyB. SuddenlyC. ActuallyD. Immediately
25. A. catchB. enjyC. nticeD. reach
26. A. experimentsB. lessnsC. ccasinsD. curses
27. A. failureB. trubleC. causeD. sight
28. A. equippedB. recmmendedC. prmtedD. presented
29. A. rainingB. cludingC. cmingD. shining
30. A. changeableB. expensiveC. specialD. prtective
31. A. butB. sinceC. asD. then
32. A. hpelessnessB. warningC. accidentD. misfrtune
33 A. beautifulB. lightC. whiteD. high
34. A. curingB. reducingC. frgettingD. remembering
35. A. successB. painC. gratitudeD. nervusness
36. A. strictlyB. distantlyC. clselyD. nearly
37. A. frameB. glassC. partD. image
38. A. backwardsB. upwardsC. dwnwardsD. frwards
39. A. peratinB. techniqueC. secretD. trick
40. A. easyB. realisticC. impssibleD. respnsible
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。人生最大的障礙是什么?是自己!本文中的Peeper通過一副眼鏡讓作者知道能阻礙我們的只有我們自己。所以在面對困難的時候,勇往直前,戰(zhàn)勝自己就是戰(zhàn)勝了一切。
【21題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他至少試了三十次,但總是失敗。A. stpped停止;B. failed失??;C. succeeded成功;D. lst丟失。根據(jù)上文“He had tried it at least thirty times ”和轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知,他嘗試失敗了。故選B。
【22題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他以極快的速度出發(fā),把注意力集中在白雪皚皚的山頂上,想象著那里的美景。A. view景點(diǎn);B. rest休息;C. cheer歡呼;D. time時間。根據(jù)上文“He began at a gd pace, fcusing n the snwy summit, imagining the wnderful”可知,此處指想象山頂?shù)摹熬吧薄9蔬xA。
【23題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:但當(dāng)他繼續(xù)說下去。他的力氣越來越小,他的目光盯著他那雙破靴子。A. shake搖動;B. spread傳播;C. fix盯??;D. lwer減少。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)k at his wrn ut bts”可知,他盯著自己的破靴子。故選C。
【24題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:突然,當(dāng)烏云聚集在他周圍時,他明白那天他無法在山頂上欣賞風(fēng)景,他就放棄了,回到下面的村莊。A. Finally最后;B. Suddenly突然;C. Actually事實(shí)上;D. Immediately立刻。根據(jù)上文“when the cluds had gathered rund him,”可知,他“突然”意識到不能欣賞風(fēng)景了。故選B。
【25題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:突然,當(dāng)烏云聚集在他周圍時,他明白那天他無法在山頂上欣賞風(fēng)景,他就放棄了,回到下面村莊。A. catch抓??;B. enjy欣賞;C. ntice注意到;D. reach到達(dá)。根據(jù)上文“when the cluds had gathered rund him”和下文“the view frm the summit that day, he wuld give up and return t the village belw.”可知,無法“欣賞”風(fēng)景。故選B。
【26題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:有一次,他在鎮(zhèn)上的眼鏡商老佩珀的陪同下上山,老佩珀目睹了這次失敗。A. experiments試驗(yàn);B. lessns教訓(xùn);C. ccasins場合;D. curses路線。根據(jù)下文“he went up the muntain accmpanied by ld Peeper,”可知,老佩珀熟悉他上山的路線。故選D。
【27題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:有一次,他在鎮(zhèn)上的眼鏡商老佩珀的陪同下上山,老佩珀目睹了這次失敗。A. failure失敗;B. truble麻煩;C. cause原因;D. sight視覺。根據(jù)下文“Peeper encuraged Bbby t try again”可知,Peeper目睹了他的失敗。故選A。
【28題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:老佩珀鼓勵博比再試一次,并給他配了一副特殊的太陽鏡。A. equipped裝備;B. recmmended推薦;C. prmted提高;D. presented展示。根據(jù)下文“with a pair f special sunglasses”可知,給他配備了特殊的眼鏡。故選A。
【29題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:如果開始烏云密布,或者你的腳開始疼痛,戴上這副眼鏡。A. raining下雨;B. cluding使布滿陰云;C. cming來;D. shining發(fā)光。根據(jù)下文“r if yur feet start hurting, put these glasses n.”可知,此處指烏云密布時。故選B。
【30題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這些是特殊的眼鏡;他們會幫助你的。A. changeable可改變的;B. expensive昂貴的;C. special特殊的;D. prtective保護(hù)的。根據(jù)“If it starts____9____ver, r if yur feet start hurting, put these glasses n. These are____10____glasses; they’ll help yu.”可知,給他配備的眼鏡是“特殊的”。故選C。
【31題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:博比沒有多想就接受了禮物,當(dāng)他的腳又開始疼的時候,他戴上了眼鏡。就像幾乎總是發(fā)生的那樣,絕望又以云層的形式出現(xiàn)了。A. but但是;B. since既然;C. as由于;D. then然后。根據(jù)下文“when his feet started hurting again, he put n the glasses.”可知,“然后”發(fā)生事情時,他戴上配備的眼鏡。故選D。
【32題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:博比沒有多想就接受了禮物,當(dāng)他的腳又開始疼的時候,他戴上了眼鏡。就像幾乎總是發(fā)生的那樣,絕望又以云層的形式出現(xiàn)了。A. hpelessness絕望;B. warning警告;C. accident事故;D. misfrtune不幸。根據(jù)下文“returned in the frm f clud cver.”可知,云層出現(xiàn),“絕望”到來。故選A。
【33題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:但這一次,天太白了,他仍然可以透過云層看到山頂。A. beautiful美麗的;B. light輕的;C. white白色的;D. high高的。根據(jù)下文“he culd still see the summit thrugh the cluds.”可知,天雖然是“白的”,但他戴上眼鏡后能夠看到山頂。故選C。
【34題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:博比就這樣繼續(xù)往上爬,忘記了疼痛,終于到達(dá)了山頂。A. curing治愈;B. reducing減少;C. frgetting忘記;D. remembering記得。根據(jù)“s Bbby kept climbing”和“finally arrived at the summit.”可知,他忘記了疼痛。故選C。
【35題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他的成功感是下面那座被云海包圍的山所無法比擬的。A. success成功;B. pain疼痛;C. gratitude感激;D. nervusness緊張不安。根據(jù)上文“finally arrived at the summit”可知,此處指他的爬山成功。故選A。
【36題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:博比不記得云有那么厚,所以他更仔細(xì)地看了看太陽鏡,明白了一切。A. strictly嚴(yán)格地;B. distantly遠(yuǎn)離地;C. clsely仔細(xì)地;D. nearly幾乎。根據(jù)“Bbby didn’t remember the cluds being as thick as that”和“understd everything.”可知,他仔細(xì)看了眼鏡,明白了成功的原因。故選C。
【37題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:佩珀在鏡頭上刻了一個光框,形狀是白雪覆蓋的山頂。A. frame框架;B. glass玻璃;C. part部分;D. image形象。根據(jù)下文“in the frm f the snw-cvered summit.”可知,佩珀在鏡頭上刻了一個光框。故選A。
【38題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:它的制作方式使你只有向上看才能看到它。A. backwards向后;B. upwards向上;C. dwnwards向下;D. frwards向前。根據(jù)上文“Peeper had engraved a light ____17____ n the lenses, in the frm f the snw-cvered summit.”可知,只有向上看才能看到光框。故選B。
【39題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他感謝佩珀用這個小把戲讓他明白,他的目標(biāo)并非不可能實(shí)現(xiàn),而且他們?nèi)匀辉谀抢?,他們一直在那里。A. peratin手術(shù);B. technique技巧;C. secret秘密;D. trick技巧。根據(jù)上文“He thanked Peeper”可知,他感謝佩珀的小技巧,讓他爬山成功。故選D。
【40題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:他感謝佩珀用這個小把戲讓他明白,他的目標(biāo)并非不可能實(shí)現(xiàn),而且他們?nèi)匀辉谀抢?,他們一直在那里。A. easy容易的;B. realistic實(shí)際的;C. impssible不可能的;D. respnsible負(fù)責(zé)人的。根據(jù)下文“that they were still there, where they had always been.”可知,目標(biāo)并非不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選C。
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Fr sme US cllege students, a break frm schl is a time t vlunteer t help cmmunities in need. They take schl spnsred (贊助)trips t d vluntary wrk.
This spring break, I had the pprtunity t g n ne f these ___41___(trip), and it was the best week f my entire life. I went with 12 ther students and tw adults dwn t Rcky Munt, Nrth Carlina in the US. We wrked n three huses, ___42___(build)rfs, painting, and landscaping.
___43___was very rewarding t see hw much we were ___44___(true)appreciated by the peple living in that twn. Every time we went ut smewhere ___45___dinner, we had peple cme up t us t express their ___46___(appreciate). This made us feel really gd and ___47___ (mtivate)us t get mre dne each day.
The trip wasn't all abut wrk, hwever; we had an ___48___(amaze)grup f peple wh enjyed ne anther’s cmpany. We created ur wn fun, ___49___helped us get t knw each ther well. At the end f the trip, I came hme with nt nly ___50___great sense f fulfillment but als 14 really gd new friends.
【答案】41. trips
42. building
43. It 44. truly
45. fr 46. appreciatin
47. mtivated
48. amazing
49. which 50. a
【解析】
【分析】本文為記敘文。本文記敘了作者作為一名美國大學(xué)生,在假期做志愿者活動的同時,為當(dāng)?shù)厝俗鲈S多有益的事,還有機(jī)會旅行,交新朋友。這種志愿者活動讓他們有一種巨大的成就感覺。
【41題詳解】
考查語境及名詞。句意:這個春假,我有機(jī)會去旅行,這是我一生中最好的一周。trip前被these修飾,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填trips。
【42題詳解】
考查語境及非謂語。句意:我們建造了三棟房子,造屋頂,油漆和美化。wrked n后面有三個賓語,n為介詞,以及后面painting, and landscaping. 可知,此處要用動詞的ing形式,故填building。
【43題詳解】
考查語境及It 形式主語。句意:看到生活在那個鎮(zhèn)上的人們對我們的贊賞是多么的值得。分析句子可知,此處it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式,故填I(lǐng)t。
【44題詳解】
考查副詞作狀語。句意:看到生活在那個鎮(zhèn)上的人們對我們的贊賞是多么的值得。分析句子可知,本空格在句中作狀語,修飾動詞appreciated,修飾動詞要用副詞,故填truly。
【45題詳解】
考查語境。句意:每次我們出去吃飯的時候,都會有人來表達(dá)他們的感激之情。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是指出去的是為了(fr)吃飯,故填fr。
【46題詳解】
考查語境及名詞。句意:每次我們出去吃飯的時候,都會有人來表達(dá)他們的感激之情。分析句子可知,本空前有形容詞their(他們的),且作動詞express的賓語,要用名詞,故填appreciatin。
【47題詳解】
考查一般過去時。句意:這讓我們感覺很好,激勵我們每天做更多的事情。分析句子可知,本空在句中與made一起作并列謂語,mtivate的主語是this,二者是主動關(guān)系,本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事,要用一般過去時,故填mtivated。
【48題詳解】
考查形容詞作定語。句意:我們有一群令人驚奇的人喜歡彼此陪伴。分析句子可知,本空在句中修飾grup f peple,修飾名詞要用形容詞詞,根據(jù)語境可知,此處是“令人驚奇的”,故填 amazing。
【49題詳解】
考查非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意:我們給自己制造樂趣,這有助于我們相互了解。分析句子可知,本空格指代“We created ur wn fun,”,指代一整個句子要用關(guān)系詞which,故填which。
【50題詳解】
考查不定冠詞及固定搭配。句意:旅行結(jié)束后,我回到家,不僅有一種成就感,還交了14個新朋友?!癮 sense f fulfillment ”為固定搭配,意為“一種成就感覺”,故填 a。
第四部分寫作 (共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
51. 文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(?),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
Last week, my class went fishing. It takes us abut ne hur t reach the fish farm by bus. It had fur largest pnds. S, we were divided t fur grups. Anyne caught the mst fish in tw hurs wn the game. At first, I thught it was easy t fish, and things didn’t g well. One and a half hur passed, and I didn’t catch ne. I felt s sadly that I wanted t give up. But at that time, the class mate frm anther grup came t me, he taught me carefully and helped me catch it. I was happy that I was bth caught a fish and gained friendship!
【答案】1.takes→tk
2.largest→large
3.t→int
4.caught→catching或在caught前加wh
5.and→but
6.hur→hurs
7.sadly→sad
8.the→a
9.it→ne
10.刪除bth前的was
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了上周作者的班級去漁場釣魚的故事。
【詳解】1.考查時態(tài)。句意:我們乘公共汽車大約花了一個小時才到達(dá)漁場。由上文last week可知,事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時,故將takes改為tk。
2.考查形容詞。句意:有四個大池塘。此處表示有四個大漁場,應(yīng)用形容詞原級,故將largest改為large。
3.考查介詞。句意:因此,我們被分成了四組。be divided int固定搭配,意為“被分成”,故將t改為int。
4.考查定語從句或非謂語動詞。句意:在兩小時內(nèi)抓到最多魚的人贏得了比賽。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,wn為主句謂語,caught the mst fish in tw hurs為定語從句,修飾先行詞anyne,指人,且關(guān)系詞作主語,應(yīng)用wh引導(dǎo)定語從句,或者理解為非謂語動詞作后置定語,修飾anyne,和動詞catch是主動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,故將caught改為catching或在caught前加wh。
5.考查連詞。句意:一開始,我以為釣魚很容易,但事情并不順利。上句“I thught it was easy t fish”和下句“things didn’t g well.”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故將and改為but。
6.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:一個半小時過去了,我一條魚也沒釣到。ne and a half表述復(fù)數(shù)含義,其后面的hur應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將hur改為hurs。
7.考查形容詞。句意:我感到很難過,以至于我想放棄。此處應(yīng)用sad作表語,故將sadly改為sad。
8.考查冠詞。句意:但就在那時,一個來自另一個小組的同學(xué)找到了我,他認(rèn)真地教我,并幫助我抓住了一條。此處泛指另一個小組的一個同學(xué),應(yīng)用不定冠詞來修飾,且classmate發(fā)音是以輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用a,故將the改為a。
9.考查代詞。句意:但就在那時,一個來自另一個小組的同學(xué)找到了我,他認(rèn)真地教我,并幫助我抓住了一條。此處應(yīng)用ne代指“一條魚”,it代指上文提到的物,文中上文并沒有具體提到哪條語,所以應(yīng)用ne泛指一條魚,故將it改為ne。
10.考查語態(tài)。句意:我很高興我既釣到了魚又獲得了友誼!that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中,主語I和動詞catch是主動關(guān)系,且句子描述過去發(fā)生的事,應(yīng)用一般過去時,was是多余的,故刪除bth前的was。
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
52. 假定你是李華。你的美國朋友Jack發(fā)來郵件,想了解中國茶文化?,F(xiàn)在請你給他回一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.中國茶文化簡介;
2.飲茶的好處;
3.邀請他來中國體驗(yàn)茶文化。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. And nw I’m very happy t share smething abut Chinese tea culture in reply t yur last e-mail.
Chinese tea culture started abut 4,000 years ag and drinking tea gradually became an amazing traditin. In China, peple drink tea almst everywhere and in mst f their spare time. Sme Chinese believe that tea benefits peple’s health a lt. Drinking a cup f tea makes peple relaxed and refreshed. Others treat guests r friends t tea drinking in scial cmmunicatin.
Prbably, yu’ve gt a general picture f tea culture after my intrductin. Then, hw abut cming t China t experience it yurself? Maybe, yu will fall in lve with it.
Yurs
Li Hua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給美國朋友Jack回一封郵件,向他介紹中國茶文化。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
高興的:glad→delighted
作為……的答復(fù):in reply t→in answer t
空閑時間:spare time→free time
親自:yurself→in persn
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Prbably, yu’ve gt a general picture f tea culture after my intrductin.
拓展句:Prbably, yu’ve gt a general picture f tea culture after I intrduced it.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Sme Chinese believe that tea benefits peple’s health a lt.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
【高分句型2】Drinking a cup f tea makes peple relaxed and refreshed.(運(yùn)用了非謂語動詞作主語)
這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年四川省資中縣第二中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期十月月考英語試題含答案,文件包含四川省資中縣第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期十月月考英語試題原卷版docx、四川省資中縣第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期十月月考英語試題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共43頁, 歡迎下載使用。
這是一份四川省內(nèi)江市資中縣第二中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題(解析版),共20頁。試卷主要包含了5分,滿分7等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份四川省資中縣第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期10月月考試題(Word版附解析),共21頁。試卷主要包含了5分)等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
微信掃碼,快速注冊
注冊成功