?資中二中2021級高二上學期10月月考試卷
英 語
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，滿分100分)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分 20分)
第一節(jié)： (共5個小題： 每小題15分， 滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、 C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有1秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What is Joey doing now?
A. Making a pudding. B. Playing a video game. C. Decorating a Christmas tree.
2. How will the speakers go to Hangzhou?
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
3. What is the weather like now?
A. Warm. B. Hot C. Cold.
4. Why does the woman look unhappy?
A. She has to work overtime.
B. She can't go to the movies.
C. She doesn't feel well.
5. What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. A scenic spot. B. A painting. C. A photo.
第二節(jié): (共15小題: 每小題1.5分, 滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料， 回答第6、 7題。
6. What edition of the book should the man read?
A. The second edition. B. The third edition. C. The fourth edition.
7. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Professor and student. B. Classmates. C. Librarian and reader.
聽第7段材料， 回答第8至10題，
8. What injury is Mike suffering now?
A. A broken leg. B. A broken arm. C. A head injury.
9. Why did the accident happen to Mike probably?
A. He got distracted. B. He ran a red light C. He drove too fast.
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a hospital. B. In an office. C. In a police station.
聽第8段材料， 回答第11至13題。
11. What does the man want to do at the beginning?
A. To know the class schedule.
B. To have a registration form.
C. To get a student discount.
12. What worries the man about the classes?
A. The expensive cost.
B. The inconvenient time.
C. The crowded classroom
13. What will the woman talk about next?
A. The coaches. B. The location. C. The exercise equipment.
聽第9段材料， 回答第14至16題。
14. Where did the woman find the bug at first?
A. On the wall. B. On the floor. C. On her desk.
15. What does the woman think of bugs?
A. Lovely. B. Scary. C. Helpful.
16, What percentage of British crops depend on insect pollination(授粉)?
A.30%. B.40%. C.75%.
聽第10段材料， 回答第17至20題。
17. Who is Bryan Lynn?
A. An English teacher.
B. A radio host.
C. A food magazine editor.
18. What do we know about the white potato?
A. It came from Peru.
B. It has a history of 700 years.
C. It's a special type of potato.
19. What does a meat-and-potatoes kind of person prefer?
A. Fancy goods. B. Simple things. C. Complex emotions.
20. What can be described as a "hot potato"?
A. A troublesome thing. B. An important thing. C. An attractive thing.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Choose Your One-Day-Tours!
Tour A-Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford:Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the“city of dreaming spires(尖頂) ” from St Mary‘s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton
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Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal pa lace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the pa lace and its various historic gardens, which include théfamous maze(迷宮) where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D -Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
21. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?
A. Tour A B. Tour B C. Tour C D. Tour D
22. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fe e on 17 March?
A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B. Oxford & Stratford
C. Bath& Stonehenge D. Cambridge
23. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
A. It used to be the home of royal families B. It used to be a well-known maze
C. It is the oldest pa lace in Britain D. It is a world-famous castle
B
Moving to a foreign country is an amazing, life-changing experience. It's an opportunity to meet new people, make yourself completely involved in a different culture and possibly learn another language. However, before embarking on such an adventure, there are some practical decisions that need to be made. One such decision is choosing where to live.
For me, choosing to live with a French family was the best choice I made, and here is why.
Firstly, a family can show you around the city or town and help you settle in, stopping you from feeling lonely. When you're in a new environment with people you don't know and who are speaking a language you're still not fluent in, you might feel lost, tired and homesick——I know I did. However, my host family were wonderful and welcome;they showed me which buses to take to get to work and cooked dinner for me so we could eat together, and took me with them on trips to the beach, the theatre and even a bullfight. These were great opportunities to experience French culture and build relationships, which in turn helped me feel more comfortable and welcome.
Moreover, living with French people has been brilliant for helping me improve my language skills. Being constantly exposed to authentic French conversation has allowed me to learn new phrases, widen my vocabulary and even improve my accent. My host family are happy to answer my questions and correct me when I say things wrong, which makes me a better and more confident French speaker.
Finally, the experience of living abroad is one that you will remember forever, and perhaps the friendships——like the memories——will also last. Your host family might become your friends for life. You might return for their birthdays, weddings, holidays, and much more. I hope to remain in contact with my host family long after I leave France because when I was away from my friends and loved ones, they welcomed me and made me part of their family.
24. What does the underlined phrase“embarking on”in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Remarking on. B. Setting about.
C. Depending on. D. Putting forward.
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25·Where did the writer choose to live when moving to a foreign country?
A. In a dormitory. B. In his own apartment.
C. In a host family. D. In his friend's house.
26. What is the advantage of living with French people?
A. Improving his French skills.
B. Feeling homesick and lonely.
C. Making friends from different countries.
D. Introducing English culture to the French.
27. How does the writer develop the passage?
A. By making comparisons. B. By following the order of time.
C. By following the order of importance. D. By listing detailed reasons.
C
Bananas are one of the healthiest fruits you can eat, being loaded with protein, fiber,vitamins A, B6, and C, etc. Bananas are delicious on their own as well. But we're not here today to talk about the banana fruit, but rather its peel. Generally thrown away as waste,banana peels(皮) actually bring about different uses.
Starting off with a topical benefit, banana peels are great for relieving the painful itch(瘙癢) of bug bites. Science hasn't figured out why it works, but you can't argue with results. People who have tried it report that it is really useful.
There are lots of expensive ways to white n teeth, and a lot of them use bleaching agents(漂白劑) which weaken teeth and can cause sensitivity. But guess what? Banana peels can white n teeth naturally and gently due to their potassium(鉀) content.
Banana peels contain a lot of antioxidants that are great for your skin. To reduce the look of lines and wrinkles, simply rub a banana peel directly on the affected areas and wash your face 30 minutes later.
It is fiber once again that can lower your cholesterol(膽固醇) levels, which is critical to maintaining a healthy heart. Banana peels contain more soluble fiber than the fruit itself, so throwing away the peel wastes a valuable opportunity to bump your intake. And finally,you can actually rub a banana peel on shoes, leather, and silver articles to clean them up and make them shine.
Whether you eat them or use them, banana peels don't save very well. Once removed from the fruit, they blacken pretty quickly. It's best to prepare and consume banana peels right away. However, one thing is for sure——you will stop throwing these valuable wrappers in the trash after you discover all the incredible things they can do.
28. Why can banana peels be used to whiten teeth?
A. They will cause sensitivity to our teeth.
B. They can make our teeth white while doing no harm
C. They are much cheaper than bleaching agents.
D. The effect is better than any other things.
29. What do we know about banana peels' function?
A. They can stop the bites of some insects.
B. They can act as a fa cial mask and make us look younger.
C. They can clean leather shoes and gold jewellery.
D. They can keep our heart healthy by increasing our cholesterol levels.
30. What should we do with bananas according to the last paragraph?
A. Consume them right away.
B. Throw their peels in the trash.
C. Make use of their peels soon after being removed.
D . Try to save their peels in good condition.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. Why not eat banana peels?
B. How to make good use of bananas?
C. Banana peels do good to our mental health.
D. It is worthwhile using banana peels.
D
Scientists have long sought to prevent sharp memories from dulling with age, but the problem is hard to solve. New research suggests Virtual Reality (VR) might help older people recall facts and events based on specific details.
The study involved 42 healthy older adults from the San Francisco Bay Area. Half spent a dozen hours over four weeks playing a virtual-reality game called Labyrinth. They wore headsets and walked in place, wandering virtual neighborhoods while completing missions. The other half, in the control group, used computers to play games that did not require navigationg(導航) or recalling details. After 15 sessions, the latter performed much the same as before on a long-term memory test based on picking out objects they had seen about an hour earlier. But the Labyrinth players' scores rose, and they were less frequently tricked by objects that were similar to ones they had viewed.
“The improvement brought them back up to the level of another group of younger adults who did the same memory tests,” said cognitive neuroscientist Peter Wais of the University of California, San Francisco. He and his colleagues designed the VR game,which they say likely stimulates(刺激) the hippocampus—— a brain area that is important for long-term memory. The team did not observe improvement on two other tests, which measured autobiographical memory(自傳體記憶) and spatial memory capability.
“It would be great to actually follow people over time and see what this type of game does for long-term memory,” said Meredith Thompson, a Massachusetts Institute of Technology education researcher. Daniel Simons, a cognitive psychologist, said that testing three measures, instead of just one, would increase the possibility of finding an improvement. And it remains uncle ar how test performance in a laboratory setting might translate to real-world situations. Simons notes,“The outcome needs to be repeated, ideally with a much larger group, before it is treated as a strong finding.”
Wais's team is now investigating how long the observed effects last and which elements of the training have the most impact.
32. What does the study show?
A. Human memories get worse as they age.
B. The elderly are weak in observing details.
C. VR may improve the memory of the elderly.
D. VR games are more popular among the aged.
33. What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A. VR games make people feel younger.
B. Good memory skills depend on long-term training.
C. VR games do not work in all types of memory tests.
D. The elderly score higher than younger adults in the tests.
34. What is Daniel Simons’ attitude to the outcome of the study?
A. Cautious B. Supportive C. Ambiguous D. Disapproving
35. Where can we probably read this text?
A. In a scientific report. B. In a health magazine.
C. In a fiction novel. D. In a medical journal.
第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。所給選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Habit formation is not so simple. By employing the following strategies, you'll speed up the process and ensure your new habit sticks.
Define (確定) small, specific goals
36 For example, you may want to keep a more organized home or turn in schoolwork on time. These big goals are necessary for your long-term motivation, but they won't help you develop and stick with new habits.
A habit is simply a repeated behavior. Before you can develop a new habit, you'll need to define a small, specific behavioral goal. For example, instead of“be more organized”, try“do laundry every Sunday morning”. This goal works because it's concrete. 37
Get a partner
We might sometimes fail to meet our own expectations, but we hate to let our friends and family down. A partner can help in a number of different ways. Sometimes, simply telling another person that you're trying to form a new habit is enough to keep you on track. 38 If you're trying to build an exercise habit, find a friend who wants to hit the gym and set up a shared workout schedule.
Use reminders
Experiment with post-it notes, to-do lists, daily phone alarms, and any other tool you can use to create external (外部的) reminders.
39 If you find yourself trapped in an unhelpful thought process, you can use mental reminders to break the pattern. Choose a statement to repeat whenever negative thoughts arise.
Give yourself time
Remember that habit formation is not a straight upward trajectory (軌道). If you slip up(失誤) one day, don't stress out. 40 Developing new habits takes time, but with a smart, strategic approach, your habits will last for life.
A. Mental reminders are also important.
B. Think about the barriers that might be stopping you.
C. One small mistake will not erase the work you've already done.
D. A partner can also be someone working towards the same goal as you.
E. It's a behavior that you can repeat over and over until it becomes a habit.
F. If you're working on habit development, you probably have big goals in mind.
G. How long it takes to reform an old habit depends on the strength of the old behavior.
第三部分語言知識運用(共二節(jié)，滿分55分)
第一節(jié)(共20個小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Time is very important in our lives. It 41 our everyday moments. However, time
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never had any 42 in my life until I received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more 43 .
It's round in the center with two silver hands that go around my wrist. And all of it is made of silver. This 44 tells me the importance of time in my life.
I received this 45 on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 AM to 46 up my Uncle Ali and take him to my father's house. 47 ,I was late because I was 48 out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 AM,I 49 my uncle, but I was very 50 for him. He had 51 the airport and taken a taxi to my father's house.
I got to my father's house at 2:00 PM on the same day and looked at my angry father's face. I felt 52 of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my 53 father and tired uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him where he handed me this watch as a gift from him. Then he said,“Essa, did you have 54 with your friends today?”I answered,“Yes father, and I'm sorry about not picking up my Uncle Ali.”He said,“What you 55 was not very nice and you should be sorry for your 56 ”I was ashamed and said,“Father, I’ll never do it again. I promise.”He said,“I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a 57 for you.”He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my 58 .
I learned a very important lesson from my father: to 59 time and never be late to get someone. This watch is important to me, not because of its price, but because of the 60 that I learned from it.
41. A. appreciates B. organizes C. orders D. explains
42. A. importance B. similarity C. necessity D. interest
43. A. confident B. independent C. efficient D. responsible
44. A. object B. standard C. loss D. stranger
45. A. card B. letter C. gift D. thing
46. A. call B. pick C. put D. bring
47. A. Otherwise B. Fortunately C. However D. Hopefully
48. A. going B. leaving C. standing D. hanging
49. A. forgot B. remembered C. saw D. visited
50. A. anxious B. nervous C. early D. late
51. A. reached B. recognized C. left D. found
52. A. ashamed B. frightened C. disappointed D. shy
53. A. kind B. happy C. angry D. doubtful
54. A. pleasure B. fun C. appointment D. quarrels
55. A. did B. said C. thought D. forgot
56. A. ideas B. words C. actions D. promises
57. A. wonder B. hope C. requirement D. reminder
58. A. life B. day C. way D. thought
59. A. waste B. respect C. neglect D. enjoy
60. A. contribution B. value C. experience D. lesson
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題，共50分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號里單詞的正確形式。
第7頁/共8頁
Li Xianggang and his two students started the new semester 61 Sept1atChangxi Primary School in Youyang Tujia and Miao autonomous county of Chongqing."I'll stick to my post as a teacher as long as I can, so that the children can go to school," said Li, who in the past 15 years has taught more than 100 students, many of 62 have enjoyed a brighter future.
The school 63 (found) in 1968 is located in Qianfeng village on a mountain ridge with cliffs on three sides. It is the only primary school in the remote village, with poor land and 64 (convenience) transportation, and Li is the only teacher.
In 2006, persuaded by a senior village director, he came back from Shanghai and started to teach at the school, willing to serve younger generations 65 thepaywaslower.As the only teacher, Li, 57, adopts a comprehensive teaching mode--teaching all kinds of classes including Chinese language, math and physical education.
Li has witnessed 66 number of students decrease over the years, from over 30 in 2006 to only two this year. Some local 67 (villager) have moved to nearby cities and towns for better jobs and living conditions."A rural teacher should be a guide," said Li, 68 (add) that some of his students are left-behind children, lacking discipline,self-care and learning ability.
In the past few years, China 69 (pay) more attention to teachers in rural areas and improved their working and living conditions. The career eva luation and payment of the rural teachers will be 70 (continuous) improved.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加： 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改： 在錯的詞下劃一橫線， 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意： 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處， 多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Last summer holiday, I did nothing but to play games at home after graduation. So following my father's advices, I went to visit my cousin in Dalian by bus. The journey was not so comfortably as a journey by train. After getting on a bus, I choose a seat near the window so that I could look out or enjoy the scenes from the running bus. The trees, houses and lakes along all sides of the road were beautiful. The old man was sitting near me. He told me about the most famous places which I should visit . I enjoyed talk with him. After seven hours I arrived at Dalian bus station and my cousin was already there waiting me.
第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是李華，本學期你校高二年級擬組織全年級學生參加英語作文比賽，以提高學生英語寫作能力。請你用英語給該年級的交換生 Smith寫一封電子郵件，告知他比賽相關事宜， 內容應包括以下要點：
1.作文(composition)主題:美麗校園(campus),不超過350字;
2.比賽時間和地點；
3.一等獎作文將向英語報刊推薦并上傳(upload)至校園網。
注意： 1詞數(shù) 100左右(開頭和結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù))；
2.可適當增加細節(jié)， 以使行文連貫。
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