一、閱讀理解
It was at least tw mnths befre Christmas when nine-year-ld Almie Rse tld her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire fr a bicycle seemed t fade, r s we thught. We bught her a lvely dll, and a dll huse. Then much t ur surprise, n December 23rd, she said that she really wanted a bike mre than anything else.
But it was just t late. With such a lt f preparatins t d fr the Christmas dinner we did nt have the time t buy ur little girl a bike. S, here we were n Christmas Eve at arund 9:00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-ld brther, Dylan, sleeping in their beds. Nw we culd nly think f the bicycle and we culdn't ignre the disappintment f ur child. "What if I make a little bicycle ut f clay(黏土) and write a nte that she culd trade the clay bike fr a real bike?" her dad asked. S he spent the next fur hurs making a tiny clay bike.
On Christmas mrning, we were excited fr Almie t pen the little gift bx with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the nte. Finally, she pened it and read the nte alud. "Des this mean that I can trade this bike that Daddy made me fr a real ne?" I said, "Yes." Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, I culd never trade this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I'd rather keep this than get a real bike." At that mment, we wuld have mved heaven and earth t buy her every bicycle in the wrld!
1、Which is the right time rder f the fllwing events?
a.The girl asked fr a new bike.
b.The girl pened the little gift bx.
c.The parents bught the girl a ppular dll.
d.The father made the girl a bike with clay.
e.The girl wuld rather keep the clay bike than get a real ne.
A.a-b-c-e-dB.a-c-d-b-eC.a-c-b-d-eD.a-b-d-c-e
2、Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The parents wanted the girl t have the clay bike frever.
B.Tears were in the girl's eyes because she didn't like the present at all.
C.The girl never lst her desire fr a bike.
D.The parents paid little attentin t the daughter's desire fr a bike.
3、Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?
A.Because he wanted t buy a real ne but he had n mney.
B.Because he didn't want t disappint his daughter.
C.Because he thught his daughter wuld like it.
D.Because he wanted t give his daughter a surprise.
4、What can be inferred frm the last sentence f the text?
A.The parents were happy and encuraged.
B.The parents felt cmfrtable and relaxed.
C.The parents were mved and felt prud f the girl.
D.The parents felt disappinted and srry fr the girl.
二、七選五
5、 The quality f the family relatinship is mre imprtant than the family cnfiguratin(結(jié)構(gòu)). A healthy family relatinship is the base f a happy family. ①_____ Althugh family relatinships are different, there are certain features that healthy family relatinships share.
Families with healthy relatinships have psitive and meaningful cmmunicatin. Family members listen t and genuinely care abut what the thers are saying. In these families, cmmunicatin is n a deep enugh level. ②_____ When sme feedback and cnstructive criticism are given, lve and affectin are made clear by the use f psitive wrds.
A family with a healthy relatinship requires every single family member's cmmitment(奉獻(xiàn)). Family members regard their family as a tp pririty(優(yōu)先考慮的事) and cnsider the impact n relatives befre making imprtant decisins. Family members are dependable and always there fr each ther in times f crisis. ③_____
A feature f healthy family relatinships is that family members spend time ding enjyable activities tgether. ④_____ Often, these activities becme family traditins, such as sharing meals tgether, having family utings every weekend r playing sprts tgether.
⑤_____ Family members accept that they each have their wn persnalities, qualities and interests. Everyne plays an imprtant rle in the family. When there is cnflict between family members, it is slved in a psitive and healthy manner. Family members als respect each ther's achievements and shw appreciatin fr ther members.
A.Therefre, members d nt feel they are n their wn.
B.Family members share everything they have with each ther.
C.Respect is an imprtant feature f healthy family relatinships.
D.It prvides members with the supprt and encuragement that they need.
E.They tend t select activities that help the family t grw clser.
F.It is imprtant t keep in mind that each family member is a unique individual.
G.All members are able t share their feelings, gals, achievements and experience.
三、完形填空（15空）
6、 A man came hme frm wrk late, 1 , t find his 5-year-ld sn waiting fr him at the dr.
"Daddy, may I ask yu a questin?"
"Yeah, sure."
"Daddy, hw much d yu make an hur?"
"That's 2 f yur business. Why d yu ask such a thing?" the man said 3 .
"I just want t knw. Please tell me, hw much d yu make an hur?"
"If yu 4 knw, I make $20 an hur."
"Oh", the little by replied, with his head dwn. Lking up, he said, "Daddy, may I please brrw $10?" The father gt angry immediately and flatly 5 . After abut an hur r s, the man had 6 , and started t think: maybe there was smething he really needed t buy with that $10 and he didn't ask fr mney very ften anyway.
The man stepped int the little by's rm 7 . "I've been thinking, maybe I was t hard n yu earlier." said the man. "It's been a lng day and I was just in a bad 8 . Here's the $10 yu 9 ." The little by sat 10 , smiling. "Oh, thank yu, Daddy!" he 11 . Then, reaching under his pillw he pulled ut sme crumpled(皺巴巴的) bills.
The man, seeing that the by already had mney, started t 12 abut his purpse. As the little by slwly 13 his mney, the father asked 14 , "Since yu already have the mney, why d yu want mre mney?" "Because I didn't have enugh, but nw I d," the little by replied. "Daddy, I have $20 nw. Can I 15 an hur f yur time? Please cme hme early tmrrw. I wuld like t have dinner with yu."
B.excited C.tired D.surprised
B.nt C.nne D.nbdy
B.strictly C.seriusly D.impatiently
B.must C.shuld D.dare
B.accepted C.ppsed D.denied
dwn B.sat dwn C.calmed dwn D.put dwn
B.rudely C.plitely D.cnfidently
B.md C.cnditin D.cmpany
fr B.waited fr C.paid fr D.wrked fr
B.aside C.straight D.still
B.said C.sighed D.aplgized
B.wrry C.wnder D.knw
B.spent C.cunted D.lst
B.carefully C.directly D.curiusly
B.lend C.buy D.use
四、語(yǔ)法填空
7、There is n dubt that nly thrugh friendly cmmunicatin can these prblems _____(settle).
8、Apparently,blindly fllwing thers' advice will affect ur wn _____(judge).
9、She did a number f jbs, _____(range) frm the chef t the swimming instructr.
10、This sng sunds very pleasant. Let's g dwnstairs and see wh_____(sing).
11、Our physics teacher tld us that light _____(travel) faster than sund.
12、We meet _____(regular), nce a mnth, t exchange ideas abut the newly-read bks.
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)
13、 某英文網(wǎng)站正在就“青少年的秘密是否應(yīng)該瞞著父母”展開(kāi)討論,并征求網(wǎng)民的意見(jiàn)。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你給該網(wǎng)站寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,談?wù)勀銓?duì)該問(wèn)題的看法。
內(nèi)容需包括以下幾點(diǎn):
1.你的觀點(diǎn)和做法;
2.你的理由;
3.你父母的反應(yīng)。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Sir r Madam,
I'm writing t express my attitude twards the tpic "whether teenagers' secrets shuld be kept frm their parents". ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
參考答案
1、答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“It was at wanted a new bicycle.”和“We bught her a lvely dll, and a dll huse.”、第二段中“S he spent the next fur hurs making a tiny clay bike.”、第三段中“Finally, she pened it and read the nte alud.”和“I culd never trade this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I'd rather keep this than get a real bike.”可知,下列事件的時(shí)間順序是 a-c-d-b-e,故選B。
2、答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Then much t ur surprise, n December 23rd, she said that she ‘really wanted a bike mre than anything else’.”可知,這個(gè)女孩從未失去對(duì)自行車(chē)的渴望。故選C。
3、答案：B
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Nw we culd nly think f the bicycle and we culdn't ignre the disappintment f ur child.”可推知,爸爸做黏土自行車(chē)是因?yàn)樗幌胱屌畠菏９蔬xB。
4、答案：C
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“At that mment, we wuld have mved heaven and earth t buy here very bicycle in the wrld!”可推知,當(dāng)父母看到女兒的反應(yīng)后,他們十分感動(dòng),覺(jué)得女兒很懂事,他們很驕傲。故選C。
5、答案：DGAEC
解析：①細(xì)節(jié)句。上文“A healthy family relatinship is the base f a happy family.”指出健康的家庭關(guān)系是幸福家庭的基礎(chǔ),D項(xiàng)“它為(家庭)成員提供他們所需要的支持和鼓勵(lì)?！背薪由衔?指出健康的家庭關(guān)系的好處,D項(xiàng)中“It”指代上文中“A healthy family relatinship”。
②細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)段落中心句“Families with healthy relatinships have psitive and meaningful cmmunicatin.”可知,擁有健康關(guān)系的家庭會(huì)進(jìn)行積極而有意義的交流。上文“In these families, cmmunicatin is n a deep enugh level.”指出健康家庭的交流是在足夠深的層次上,G項(xiàng)“所有成員都能分享他們的情感、目標(biāo)、成就和經(jīng)歷?！背薪由衔?進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明了家庭成員們的交流內(nèi)容,符合本段段意。
③細(xì)節(jié)句。上文“Family members regard their family as a tp always there fr each ther in times f crisis.”指出家庭成員把家人作為最優(yōu)先考慮的事情,家庭成員在做重要決定前,會(huì)考慮對(duì)親屬的影響。家庭成員是可信賴的,在危急時(shí)刻總是相互幫助。A項(xiàng)“因此,(家庭)成員們并不覺(jué)得自己是孤立無(wú)援的?！迸c上文形成明顯的因果關(guān)系,符合語(yǔ)境。
④細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)段落中心句“A feature f healthy family relatinships is that family members spend time ding enjyable activities tgether.”可知,健康的家庭關(guān)系的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是家庭成員們花時(shí)間一起做令人愉快的活動(dòng),E項(xiàng)“他們傾向于選擇幫助家人變得更加親密的活動(dòng)?！狈隙我狻Ｏ挛闹小皌hese activities”指代E項(xiàng)中“activities that help the family t grw clser”。
⑤主旨句。本空為段落中心句。根據(jù)下文“Family members accept that they each have their wn persnalities, qualities and interests.” 和“Family members als respect each ther's achievements and shw appreciatin fr ther members.”可知,雖然家庭成員性格各異,但要尊重彼此的成就,并且相互贊賞,即家庭成員之間應(yīng)該互相尊重并欣賞。C項(xiàng)“尊重是健康家庭關(guān)系的一個(gè)重要特征。”可以概括本段內(nèi)容,作為本段中心句。
6、答案：1-5 CCDBA 6-10 CABAC 11-15 ACCDC
解析：1.由空前came hme frm wrk late及后文中父親的話It's been a lng day and I was just in a bad 8 .可知, 男孩的父親很累(tired)。故選C。satisfied滿意的; excited興奮的; surprised驚喜的。
2.That's nne f yur business.是個(gè)常用俚語(yǔ), 意思是"這不關(guān)你的事。"符合此處語(yǔ)境, 故選C。
3.聯(lián)系前文當(dāng)中提到的, 這位父親忙了一天回家感到很累, 又對(duì)孩子說(shuō), "不關(guān)你的事, 你問(wèn)這干什么?", 可知此處應(yīng)填impatiently(不耐煩地)。故選D。specifically明確地, 具體地; strictly嚴(yán)格地; seriusly嚴(yán)肅地。
4.句意: 如果你一定要知道的話, 我一小時(shí)掙20美元。此處的must是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞, 用于表示意圖, 意為"一定要, 堅(jiān)持要"。故選B。dare敢于, 膽敢。
5.根據(jù)"The father gt angry immediately"可知, 對(duì)于孩子要10美元的請(qǐng)求, 父親應(yīng)該是斷然拒絕(flatly refused)。故選A。accept接受; ppse反對(duì); deny否認(rèn)。
6.前文中提到父親生氣了?，F(xiàn)在差不多一個(gè)小時(shí)過(guò)去了, 他已經(jīng)平靜下來(lái)了(calmed dwn)。下文中, 他進(jìn)行反思的做法也都印證了他已經(jīng)消氣了。故選C。turn dwn關(guān)小, 調(diào)低, 拒絕; sit dwn坐下; calm dwn平靜下來(lái); put dwn放下。
7.前文中, 父親對(duì)兒子發(fā)了脾氣, 冷靜下來(lái)后自覺(jué)愧疚, 應(yīng)該是輕聲地(quietly)走進(jìn)兒子的房間里。故選A。rudely粗暴地, 無(wú)禮地; plitely禮貌地; cnfidently自信地。
8.由空前的It's been a lng day可知這位父親今天過(guò)得并不愉快, 故此處應(yīng)指心情不好(in a bad md), 故選B。
9.句意: 這是你要的10美元。故選A。ask fr要求, 請(qǐng)求; wait fr等待; pay fr為付款; wrk fr為工作, 效勞。
10.聽(tīng)到父親答應(yīng)給他錢(qián)了, 男孩肯定很激動(dòng), 坐直了身體, 笑著感謝父親。故選C。sit dwn坐下來(lái); sit aside坐在一旁; sit straight坐直, 坐起來(lái); sit still坐著不動(dòng)。
11.男孩終于拿到了錢(qián), 一定是很興奮地叫喊(yelled)。故選A。say說(shuō); sigh嘆氣; aplgize道歉。
12.孩子從枕頭下掏出來(lái)幾張皺巴巴的紙幣, 父親一見(jiàn)到孩子有錢(qián), 就會(huì)對(duì)孩子要錢(qián)的目的感到疑惑。wnder abut對(duì)感到疑惑, 故選C。hear abut聽(tīng)說(shuō); wrry abut擔(dān)心; knw abut了解。
13.孩子把枕頭下的錢(qián)拿出來(lái), 不太熟練地?cái)?shù)(cunted)著。故選C。cunt計(jì)數(shù)。
14.根據(jù)前文的"started t 12 abut his purpse"可知男孩的父親應(yīng)該是好奇地問(wèn), "既然你已經(jīng)有錢(qián)了, 為什么還要更多?"故選D。actively積極地, 活躍地; carefully小心地, 仔細(xì)地; directly直接地; curiusly好奇地。
15.孩子拿著20美元是要"買(mǎi)"(buy)父親的一小時(shí)的陪伴。故選C。brrw借進(jìn)來(lái); lend借出去。
7、答案：be settled
解析：考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),只有通過(guò)友好的溝通,這些問(wèn)題才能解決。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本空與can一起在句中作that從句的謂語(yǔ),從句主語(yǔ) prblems和動(dòng)詞settle之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,從句以“nly thrugh friendly cmmunicatin”為首,使用了部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can已提前,故本空應(yīng)填be settled。
8、答案：judg(e)ment
解析：考查名詞。句意:顯然,盲目聽(tīng)從別人的建議會(huì)影響我們自己的判斷。本空在句中作賓語(yǔ),故應(yīng)用名詞judg(e)ment,意為“判斷”。
9、答案：ranging
解析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:她做了許多工作,從廚師到游泳教練都有。本句已有謂語(yǔ)did,故此處應(yīng)(range) frm the chef t the用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;“swimming instructr”作后置定語(yǔ),修飾名詞jbs,且range與其邏輯主語(yǔ)jbs之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填ranging。
10、答案：is singing
解析：考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意:這首歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)很悅耳。讓我們下樓看看誰(shuí)在唱歌。根據(jù)句意可知,本空表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
11、答案：travels
解析：考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意:我們物理老師告訴過(guò)我們光比聲傳播得更快。本空陳述客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理,故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
12、答案：regularly
解析：考查副詞。句意:我們定期開(kāi)會(huì),每月一次,就新讀的書(shū)交換看法。設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞meet,應(yīng)用副詞regularly。
13、答案：
Dear Sir r Madam,
I'm writing t express my attitude twards the tpic "whether teenagers' secrets shuld be kept frm their parents".
As a teenager, I dn't see anything wrng in keeping secrets f urselves. Keeping ur secrets frm ur parents can prvide us with a chance t experience the wrld n ur wn, which will surely have a psitive effect n ur future develpment.
As fr me, I d have my little secrets and rarely share them with my parents. My parents are very understanding. They say they are glad that Tm beginning t have my wn wrld. Instead f building a generatin gap, this makes us feel even clser t each ther.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：

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英語(yǔ)必修 第一冊(cè)Unit 3 Family matters達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試
高中英語(yǔ)外研版 (2019)必修 第一冊(cè)Unit 3 Family matters當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)題

高中英語(yǔ)外研版 (2019)必修 第一冊(cè)Unit 3 Family matters當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)題
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高中英語(yǔ)外研版 (2019)必修 第一冊(cè)電子課本

Unit 3 Family matters

版本： 外研版 (2019)

年級(jí)： 必修 第一冊(cè)

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