
?Unit 6 When was it invented?
學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________
評卷人
得分
一、根據(jù)漢語及首字母填空
1.In Class, teachers often ________ students into small groups to have discussions.
2.The movie Hi, Mom has been, ________ doubt, one of the most touching movies we have seen so far.
3.Our teachers often ________ the class into small groups to discuss the problem .
4.Violet is to colour as violin is to ________.
5.—How many groups are the students ________ into?
—Six.
6.—How do you deal with the waste in your city, Martina?
—We _________ things like glass, plastic and paper into different groups, then recycle them.
7.Summer is to season as piano is to ______.
8.—Have you seen his ________?It can help warm hands in winter.
—Not interested. He always invents some useless things.
9.The c________ said they were not salty enough.
10.Different writers t_______ the book into different languages.
11.Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without d_______ the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
12.The tea t______ from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
13.In less than 100 years, it had become the n_______ drink.
14.A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, m_______ Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.
15.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and r________ there for some time.
16.It is said that a Chinese r________ called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
17.For example, it m_______ that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.
18.The p________ of different inventions were listed there.
19.Think about how often it’s used in our d________ lives.
20.Daming was sad because he wasn’t c________ for the school basketball team.
21.It’s difficult to t________ some hot words such as neijuan, fanersai and wude into English.
22.Many classes were t________ by teachers online during Covid-19.
23.The students were d________ into two groups for the basketball game.
24.Don’t forget to l________ the door when you leave the classroom.
25.The computer game was c_________ by a company. You have to pay for it if you play this game.
26.The computer is one of the greatest i________ in the 20th century. They changed the world.
27.All the students are d________ into four teams to finish the work.
28.Popular restaurants not only create a comfortable dining environment but try to meet c________ requirements.
29.The heavy rain caused floods in several provinces. Luckily, the people in danger were s________ by the army.
30.This store with the perfect service has won many c________ hearts since the opening.
31.Printing is one of the Four Great i________ of ancient China.
32.The accident happened all of a s________. But luckily the diver was unhurt.
33.The PE teacher divided the boys i________ two teams.
34.I came to this city in 2018. I’ve worked here for n________ two years.
35.The Chinese are without d________ the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
36.Thomas Edison lit up the world with his i________ of the electric light.
37.After the candles were b________ out, we could finally eat the birthday cake.
38.In most US middle school, teachers give students a reading l________ every a few weeks.
39.—When was the telephone i________ ?
—In 1876.
40.Can you t________ this Chinese sentence into English?
41.Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without d________ the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
42.In the traffic accident, one man was k________ and another was badly injured.
43.No one will d________ (懷疑) that the team will win the game.
44.Machines and r________(機器人)will do all the heavy and difficult jobs.
45.A year is ________ (分) into only three seasons in Thailand. Do you know what they are?
46.Tom did a good job yesterday, so he was p________ by his headmaster.
47.I was e________(期望)to give a presentation at the meeting.
48.Running every morning has become Mary’s d________ (日常的) exercise.
49.The p________ (課題) was so interesting that we discussed it the whole class.
50.Ruth Bader Ginsburg who is one of the greatest ________ (先驅(qū)者) of women rights in modern history.
51.—Is this ________ ________(你的尺子)?
—No, it isn’t. It’s ________(她的).
52.Yuan Longping, a great scientist in our country, is one of the ________ (先鋒) of modern Chinese agriculture.
53.There is no ________(疑惑)that we did the right things.
54.The thief was _________ (抓獲) stealing in the supermarket.
55.Mobike is considered to be a new ________ (發(fā)明) in China.
56.Thanks to his ________ (創(chuàng)意), we worked out the difficult problem at last.
57.The announcement ________(標志) the end of an important time in European history.
58.Twenty police officers were ________ (使……受傷) with a knife last night in Bristol.
59.Were you ________ (愚弄) by others on April Fool’s Day?
60.Oh, they’ve paid the dish twice ____________. Let’s give the money back.(錯誤地)
61.I ________ (欽佩、崇拜)Zhong Nanshan and want to be a doctor like him when I grow up.
62.A new car was ________(提供) for me by the company.
63.Wuyue Square is a good place for ________ to do some shopping. (顧客)
64.Who can make a list of the ________ addresses for me? (顧客)
65.There’s no ________ (疑惑) that human has a strong influence on the Earth climate.
66.Robinson Crusoe is so popular that it has been ________ (翻譯) into many languages.
67.Lots of support should be given to compare IT with the ________ (發(fā)明) of writing itself.
68.I found my private papers were ________(散開) on the floor when I got home.
69.Many people said they were ________ (感動) by the movie Hi, Mom this Spring Festival.
70.Do you know that ________ (先驅(qū)) in space were not humans, but animals?
71.The engineer said that he had another one if the plan he handed in was not ________ (接受).
72.New books on science, geography _______________ (提供給需要的孩子) last week. They felt happy to get help from us.
73.Last week Professor Li was ________ (邀請) to make a speech.
74.If you want to keep your things in order, making a ________ (清單) may help.
75.I really believe it’s possible to both improve ________ satisfaction and reduce costs.(顧客)
76.You’d better consider ________ the novel into Russian.(翻譯)
77.The great bridge is made of ________ (金屬).
78.Lewis was ________ (懲罰) by his teacher because he cheated in the final exams.
79.There is no ________ (懷疑) that China will make greater progress in its space technology programme in the near future.
80.The country was ________(統(tǒng)一)about 3,000 years ago.
81.He is the _________(先鋒) in the field of education.
82.The 82nd Academy Awards Ceremony ________(舉行)on Sunday, March 7, 2010.
83.He was ________(營救) before the ship blew up.
84.As for the latest clothes, her taste is in s________ (款式).
85.The temperature is very l________ (低的) for this time of year.
86.Doing exercise has become an important part of my d________ (日常的) life.
87.The dishes of the new restaurant are delicious and we were well ______ (服務) when we last ate there.
88.I never ________ (懷疑) your ability to make it to the top because of your talent and hard work.
89.The little boy was _________(表揚)by his parents for his brave act.
90.Our English teacher often ________ (分開)the class into six groups to have a discussion.
91.The rice was _________ (誤以為) for wheat just now.
92.The famous writer’s ideas were ________(塑造)by his childhood experiences.
93.I became a Young ________(先鋒)at Grade One.
94.It is ______(愚蠢的)of you to sit there than to go outside to play games.
95.She was often _______(誤認為) for her twin sister.
96.The photos in this museum are from one of the old ________ (開拓者).
97.Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest ________ (開拓者) of China's space technology.
98.As we all know, a year is ________ (分成) into four seasons.
99.Now that you ________ (提及) it, she does seem to be in a strange mood.
100.“We must learn from Uncle Lei Feng,” said the Young ________ (先鋒).
參考答案
1.divide
【詳解】句意:在課堂上,老師經(jīng)常把學生們分為小組進行討論。根據(jù)“…into small groups to have discussions”可知,這里表示“分成小組”,應用divide,意為“劃分”,常與into搭配構成短語,意為“把……分成……”;根據(jù)“often”可知用一般過去時,主語“teachers”是復數(shù),其后用動詞原形。故填divide。
2.no/without
【詳解】句意:電影《你好,李煥英》無疑是迄今為止我們看過的最感人的電影之一。no/without doubt副詞,無疑地,修飾整個句子。故填no/without。
3.divide
【詳解】句意:我們的老師經(jīng)常把全班分成小組討論問題。根據(jù)“Our teachers often ... the class into small groups to discuss the problem”可知,空格處表達分組,divide ... into... 把……分成……,結合語境可知,該句為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“Our teachers”是第三人稱復數(shù),謂語用動詞原形。故填divide。
4.instrument
【詳解】句意:紫羅蘭色之于顏色就如小提琴之于樂器。固定句型“A is to B as C is to D”意為“A和B的關系正如C和D的關系一樣”。根據(jù)“Violet is to colour”可知紫羅蘭色屬于顏色,就如小提琴屬于樂器一樣,instrument“樂器”,名詞。此處表示樂器的總稱,所以用單數(shù)形式。故填instrument。
5.divided
【詳解】句意:——學生們被分成幾組?——六組。根據(jù)“How many groups are the students…into?”可知,此處是“divide…into”短語,主語the students是動作divide的承受者,構成“are done”被動語態(tài)結構,故填divided。
6.divide
【詳解】句意:——瑪?shù)倌?,你怎樣處理你的城市里的垃圾?——我們把像玻璃、塑料和紙這樣的東西分成不同的組,然后回收它們。根據(jù)“How do you deal with”可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)“into different groups”可知表達“分成不同的組”,用“divide ...into”。故填divide。
7.instrument
【詳解】句意:夏天之于季節(jié)就像鋼琴之于樂器。分析“Summer is to season as piano is to…”可知,此處表示“樂器”,可用instrument表示,故填instrument。
8.invention
【詳解】句意:——你看到他的發(fā)明了嗎?它可以在冬天溫暖雙手?!桓信d趣,他總是發(fā)明一些無用的東西。根據(jù)“invents some useless things.”發(fā)明一些無用的東西,可知一個可以在冬天溫暖雙手的東西應是他的發(fā)明物,設空處前面有形容詞性的物主代詞his修飾,用名詞invention,又因后面的主語It是單數(shù),因此invention要用單數(shù)形式,故填invention。
9.(c)ustomer
【詳解】句意:顧客說它們不夠咸。根據(jù)“they were not salty enough”結合首字母c可推出是顧客對飯菜的評價,customer顧客,特指的某一個顧客,用單數(shù)。故填(c)ustomer。
10.(t)ranslated
【詳解】句意:不同的作家把這本書翻譯成不同的語言。根據(jù)“into different languages”可知是把書翻譯成不同的語言,translate翻譯;陳述過去事實,用一般過去時,translate的過去式是translated。故填(t)ranslated。
11.(d)oubt
【詳解】句意:雖然現(xiàn)在很多人都知道茶文化,但中國人無疑是最了解茶本質(zhì)的人。根據(jù)“the Chinese are without d... the ones who best understand the nature of tea”可知中國人最了解茶的本質(zhì),這是毫無疑問的,without doubt毫無疑問。故填(d)oubt。
12.(t)rade
【詳解】句意:中國與西方國家的茶葉貿(mào)易發(fā)生在19世紀。根據(jù)“from China to Western countries”可推出是從中國到西方的茶葉交易,trade交易,不可數(shù)名詞。故填(t)rade。
13.(n)ational
【詳解】句意:在不到100年的時間里,它已經(jīng)成為了國家級的飲料。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容可知此處it代指茶,茶在不到一百年的時間里,成為了英格蘭的國家級飲料,national國家的,形容詞作定語。故填(n)ational。
14.(m)entioned
【詳解】句意:幾千年后,“茶圣”陸羽在《茶經(jīng)》中提到了神農(nóng)。根據(jù)“Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing”可推出是在《茶經(jīng)》一書中提到了神農(nóng),mention提到;根據(jù)“A few thousand years later”可知用一般過去時,mention的過去式是mentioned。故填(m)entioned。
15.(r)emained
【詳解】句意:一棵茶樹的一些葉子掉到水里,在那里停留了一段時間。根據(jù)“for some time”可推出是在水里停留了一段時間,remain停留;根據(jù)“fell”可知用一般過去時,remain的過去式是remained。故填(r)emained。
16.(r)uler
【詳解】句意:據(jù)說,一位名叫神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者是第一個發(fā)現(xiàn)茶可以作為飲料的人。根據(jù)“called Shen Nong”結合常識可知神農(nóng)是中國的一個統(tǒng)治者,ruler統(tǒng)治者,不定冠詞a后接名詞單數(shù)。故填(r)uler。
17.(m)entioned
【詳解】句意:例如,它提到拉鏈是惠特科姆·賈德森在1893年發(fā)明的。根據(jù)“the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893”可知此處指提到了拉鏈的發(fā)明人和發(fā)明時間,mention提到;陳述過去事實,用一般過去時,mention的過去式是mentioned。故填(m)entioned。
18.(p)ioneers
【詳解】句意:這里列出了不同發(fā)明的先驅(qū)。根據(jù)“were listed there”及首字母p可推出會被列出來的應是不同的發(fā)明的先驅(qū),pioneer先驅(qū),帶頭人;根據(jù)“were”可知主語用復數(shù)。故填(p)ioneers。
19.(d)aily
【詳解】句意:想想它在我們?nèi)粘I钪惺褂玫念l率。根據(jù)“in our d... lives”可推出是在我們的日常生活中,daily lives日常生活。故填(d)aily。
20.(c)hosen
【詳解】句意:大明很傷心,因為他沒有入選學?;@球隊。根據(jù)“Daming was sad”可知因沒被?;@球隊選中而難過,choose選擇,wasn’t后接其過去分詞形式chosen構成一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故填(c)hosen。
21.(t)ranslate/(t)urn
【詳解】句意:像“內(nèi)卷”、“凡爾賽”、“武德”這樣的熱詞很難翻譯成英語。根據(jù)“ …some hot words such as neijuan, fanersai and wude into English”及首字母,可知,是將這些詞翻譯成英語,用translate…into“將……翻譯成……”或turn…into表示“將……變?yōu)椤?,動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形,故填(t)ranslate/(t)urn。
22.(t)aught
【詳解】句意:2019冠狀病毒病期間,許多課程由教師在線授課。根據(jù)“Many classes were…by teachers online”可知,此處指老師在線授課,teach“授課”,此處用一般過去時被動語態(tài),故此空應填過去分詞,故填(t)aught。
23.(d)ivided
【詳解】句意:學生們被分成兩組參加籃球賽。根據(jù)“The students were d…into two groups”可知,此處是be divided into短語,意為“被分成”,故填(d)ivided。
24.lock
【詳解】句意:當你離開教室的時候不要忘記鎖門。Don’t forget to do sth.“不要忘記做某事”;lock是動詞,鎖門,故填lock。
25.(c)ompleted/(c)reated
【詳解】句意:這個電腦游戲是由一家公司完成/創(chuàng)造的。如果你玩這個游戲,你必須付費。由句中“by a company”和“You have to pay for it if you play this game.”可知,此句是說這個電腦游戲是由一個公司完成或創(chuàng)造的。complete完成,create創(chuàng)造,均為動詞,主語 “The computer game”和謂語動詞構成動賓關系,應用被動語態(tài),其構成為“be+過去分詞”,故填(c)ompleted/(c)reated。
26.(i)nventions
【詳解】句意:計算機是20世紀最偉大的發(fā)明之一。它們改變了世界。根據(jù)句意及首字母可知,電腦是最偉大的發(fā)明之一;發(fā)明invention;根據(jù)“one of”……之一,可知,此處應用復數(shù),故填(i)nventions。
27.(d)ivided
【詳解】句意為:所有的學生被分成四組去完成他們的工作。結合“All the students are...into four teams”及首字母提示可知,此處考查be divided into被分成,為固定搭配,故填(d)ivided。
28.(c)ustomers’
【詳解】句意:受歡迎的餐廳不僅要營造舒適的就餐環(huán)境,還要盡量滿足顧客的要求。根據(jù)“try to meet c…requirements”可知,餐廳滿足顧客需求,customer“顧客”,顧客不止一人,用名詞復數(shù),作定語修飾requirements,用名詞復數(shù)的所有格,故填(c)ustomers’。
29.saved
【詳解】句意:大雨在幾個省引起了洪水。幸運的是,危難中的人被軍隊救了出來。由語境和所給的首字母提示可知,save意為“拯救”;此處是一般過去時的被動語態(tài),結構是:was/were+動詞的過去分詞。故填saved。
30.(c)ustomers’
【詳解】句意:這家店自開業(yè)以來,以其完美的服務贏得了許多顧客的心。根據(jù)首字母c及“This store…”可知,商店贏得了顧客的心;customer“顧客”,可數(shù)名詞;因其前有many修飾,故用其復數(shù)形式;此處應是名詞所有格customer’s,作定語修飾hearts。故填(c)ustomers’。
31.(i)nventions
【詳解】句意:印刷術是中國古代四大發(fā)明之一。根據(jù)常識可知,Printing“印刷術”是四大發(fā)明之一,invention發(fā)明,此處用于“one of+名詞復數(shù)”結構中,故填(i)nventions。
32.(s)udden
【詳解】句意:事故是突然發(fā)生的。但幸運的是,司機沒有受傷。根據(jù)“all of a s...”可知此處是固定短語all of a sudden,意為“突然”。故填(s)udden。
33.(i)nto
【詳解】句意:體育老師把男孩們分成兩個隊。divide…into…把……分成……,故填(i)nto。
34.(n)early
【詳解】句意:我是2018年來到這個城市的。我在這里工作快兩年了。根據(jù)“I’ve worked here for n…two years.”可知,此處表示“幾乎,將近”,可以nearly表示,故填(n)early。
35.doubt
【詳解】句意:中國人毫無疑問是最了解茶的本質(zhì)的。根據(jù)“The Chinese are without … the ones who best understand the nature of tea.”結合首字母提示,可知是中國人毫無疑問是最了解茶的本質(zhì)的,因此此處應填“疑問”doubt,without doubt“毫無疑問地”,故填doubt。
36.(i)nvention
【詳解】句意:托馬斯·愛迪生發(fā)明電燈照亮了世界。根據(jù)“the electric light”可知此處指他的發(fā)明電燈,結合首字母i可知用invention,意為“發(fā)明”,此處指電燈這一項發(fā)明,用單數(shù)。故填(i)nvention。
37.blown
【詳解】句意:蠟燭吹滅后,我們終于可以吃生日蛋糕了。blow out為固定搭配,意為“吹滅”,且位于“were +過去分詞”一般過去時被動語態(tài)結構中,故動詞blow應用過去分詞形式。故填blown。
38.list
【詳解】句意:在美國大多數(shù)中學,老師每隔幾周給學生列一個閱讀清單。根據(jù)所給空前面的“teachers give students a reading”和后面的“every a few weeks”并結合所給單詞首字母可知,應該是老師每隔幾周給學生列一個閱讀清單,a reading list意為“一個閱讀清單”,故填list。
39.invented
【詳解】句意:——電話是什么時候發(fā)明的?——1876年。根據(jù)“In 1876.”及首字母提示可知,此處指的是“發(fā)明”,invent“發(fā)明”,是動詞,句中有was,此處動詞應用過去分詞,構成一般過去時的被動,故填invented。
40.translate
【詳解】句意:你能把這個漢語句子翻譯成英語嗎?根據(jù)“translate…into…”表示為“把什么翻譯成什么”,結合所給首字母,可推測出是translate,結合前面有情態(tài)動詞can,可推測出是動詞原形,故填translate。
41.doubt
【詳解】句意:盡管現(xiàn)在很多人都了解茶文化,但中國人無疑是最了解茶本質(zhì)的人。根據(jù)首字母d及“the Chinese are without…the ones who best understand the nature of tea”可知,此處指中國人毫無疑問是最了解茶的人;without doubt“毫無疑問的”。故填doubt。
42.killed
【詳解】句意:在這場事故中,一個男人被殺死了,另一個人受了重傷。根據(jù)“accident”和“badly injured”以及首字母提示可知,此男人是死了,空格前was提示用被動語態(tài),故此空應填過去分詞,故填killed。
43.doubt
【詳解】句意:沒有人會懷疑這個隊會贏這場比賽。根據(jù)漢語和首字母提示可知,空處的詞是doubt,動詞;句子是一般將來時,will后加動詞原形。故填doubt。
44.(r)obots
【詳解】句意:機器和機器人將做所有繁重而困難的工作。根據(jù)漢語提示及首字母提示,“機器人”的英文表達為“robot”,與名詞“Machines”是并列關系,由and連接,robot也要用復數(shù)形式。故填(r)obots。
45.divided
【詳解】句意:在泰國,一年只有三個季節(jié)。你知道它們是什么嗎?“分”譯為divide,動詞;主語“A year”與divide是被動關系;此空前已有be動詞is。故填divided。
46.(p)raised
【詳解】句意:湯姆昨天做得很好,所以受到了校長的表揚。根據(jù)“Tom did a good job yesterday...by his headmaster”及首字母提示可知,此處指的是“表揚”,praise“表揚”,是動詞,空格前有was,此處動詞用過去分詞,構成一般過去時的被動,故填(p)raised。
47.(e)xpected
【詳解】句意:我被期望在會上作報告?!捌谕?,結合首字母提示,英文表達用expect,動詞;be expected to do sth.“被期望做某事”,故填(e)xpected。
48.(d)aily
【詳解】句意:每天早上跑步已成為瑪麗每天的鍛煉方式。根據(jù)中文提示及首字母,可知,用daily表示“日常的”,形容詞作定語修飾名詞exercise,故填(d)aily。
49.(p)roject
【詳解】句意:這個課題如此有趣,我們整節(jié)課都在討論它?!罢n題”用英語表達是project,根據(jù)was可知用名詞單數(shù),故填(p)roject。
50.pioneers
【詳解】句意:露絲·巴德·金斯伯格是現(xiàn)代歷史上最偉大的女權先驅(qū)之一。pioneer先驅(qū)者,one of the+最高級+名詞復數(shù),所以用名詞復數(shù)形式,故填pioneers。
51.your ruler hers
【詳解】句意:——這是你的尺子嗎?——不,不是。這是她的。your“你的”,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞,ruler“尺子”,是名詞,hers“她的”,是名詞性物主代詞,此處指代的是“她的尺子”,故填your ruler,hers。
52.pioneers
【詳解】句意:袁隆平,我國一名偉大的科學家,是中國現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的先驅(qū)之一。pioneer是名詞,意為“先鋒”,one of表示“其中之一”,后加名詞復數(shù),故填pioneers。
53.doubt
【詳解】句意:毫無疑問我們做了正確的事情。句子用“there is no doubt that”表示 “毫無疑問”。空處填名詞“doubt”。故填doubt。
54.caught
【詳解】句意:小偷在超市偷東西時被抓住了。catch“抓住”,是動詞,主語與動詞之間是被動關系,應用被動語態(tài),空格前有was,此處的動詞應用過去分詞,構成一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故填caught。
55.invention
【詳解】句意:摩拜單車在中國被認為是一項新發(fā)明。根據(jù)中文提示及“a”可知,此空應填單數(shù)名詞invention“發(fā)明”,故填invention。
56.invention
【詳解】句意:多虧了他的創(chuàng)意,我們最后解決了這個難題。his是形容詞性物主代詞,后接名詞。invention,意為“發(fā)明,創(chuàng)意”時,是不可數(shù)名詞。故填invention。
57.marked
【詳解】句意:這一宣布標志著歐洲歷史上一個重要時期的結束。根據(jù)句子結構及漢語提示可知,這里缺少謂語動詞,應用mark表示“標志”。再根據(jù)語境可知,題干表明過去的含義,應用一般過去時。故填marked。
58.wounded/hurt
【詳解】句意:昨晚在布里斯托爾有20名警察被刀刺傷。wound使(身體)受傷;hurt傷害;由were和漢語提示可知是一般過去時的被動語態(tài),需用were done結構,故填wounded/hurt。
59.fooled
【詳解】句意:愚人節(jié)那天你被別人愚弄了嗎?根據(jù)語境可知,主語是謂語之間存在被動關系,fool是動詞,愚弄,此處是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),其結構是was/were done的形式,fool的過去分詞是fooled。故填fooled。
60.by mistake
【詳解】句意:哦,他們錯付了兩次。我們把錢還回去吧。觀察句子結構可知,空格所填詞在句中作狀語。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,“錯誤地”對應的英文為by mistake。故填by mistake。
61.look up to/admire
【詳解】句意:我崇拜鐘南山,我長大后想做一個像他一樣的醫(yī)生。I是主語,后接動詞作謂語,look up to動詞短語,意為“欽佩、崇拜”;admire是動詞,意為“欽佩”。由want可知,句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填look up to/admire。
62.provided
【詳解】句意:公司為我提供了一輛新車。根據(jù)中文提示,可得英文單詞provide,且位于“was +過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結構中,故動詞provide應用過去分詞形式。故填provided。
63.customers
【詳解】句意:吾悅廣場是顧客們購物的一個好地方。根據(jù)中文提示,customer名詞,顧客,去吾悅廣場的顧客不止一個,用名詞復數(shù),故填customers。
64.customers’
【詳解】句意:誰能幫我列出顧客的地址?根據(jù)橫線后的“addresses(地址)”可知,地址有多個,那相對應的顧客也應有多個,所以橫線處應填復數(shù)形式的“顧客”,其英文表達為“customers”;再根據(jù)句意和語境可知,此空應用名詞所有格表示所屬關系,意為 “顧客的地址 ”,又因為復數(shù)名詞以-s結尾的只需要加“’”構成所有格,所以橫線處應填customers’。故填customers’。
65.doubt
【詳解】句意:毫無疑問,人類對地球氣候有強大的影響。根據(jù)空前There’s no可知,此處應該用名詞形式,疑惑:doubt,不可數(shù)名詞。故填doubt。
66.translated
【詳解】句意:《魯濱遜漂流記》很受歡迎,被翻譯成了多種語言。翻譯:translate,根據(jù)空前has been可知,此處是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動形式,其構成是have/has been done,空處應該用過去分詞形式translated。故填translated。
67.invention
【詳解】句意:將IT與寫作本身的發(fā)明進行比較,應該得到很多支持。根據(jù)中文提示,invention表示“發(fā)明”,根據(jù)“itself”可知,此空應填單數(shù)名詞,故填invention。
68.spread
【詳解】句意:我到家時發(fā)現(xiàn)我的私人文件散落在地上。根據(jù)中文提示,可拼寫出動詞spread,且位于一般過去時的被動語態(tài)“were +過去分詞”結構中,spread的過去分詞為spread,故填spread。
69.touched/moved
【詳解】句意:很多人說,他們被今年春節(jié)的電影《你好,李煥英》感動了。感動:touch/move;根據(jù)“ ...they were...by the movie”可知,他們被電影感動了,一般過去時的被動語態(tài),其結構為:was/were+動詞的過去分詞;主語they是第三人稱復數(shù),be動詞用were;touch的過去分詞是touched; move的過去分詞是moved。故填touched/moved。
70.pioneers
【詳解】句意:你知道太空先鋒不是人類,而是動物嗎?根據(jù)中文提示,pioneer表示“先驅(qū)”,根據(jù)“were”可知,此空應填名詞的復數(shù)形式,故填pioneers。
71.a(chǎn)ccepted
【詳解】句意:工程師說如果他交上來的方案不被接受,他還有另一個方案。accept接受,主語the plan與謂語accept之間,是被動關系,因此用被動語態(tài),故填accepted。
72.were provided for children in need/were offered to children in need
【詳解】句意:上周,關于科學和地理的新書提供給了需要的孩子。他們因為從我們這里得到幫助而高興。provide sth. for sb.為某人提供某物。本句中所提供的事物,放在了句首與provide之間是被動關系;offer sth. to sb.也是提供某物給某人,同樣為被動關系。根據(jù)句尾的“l(fā)ast week”,可知用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),結構是was/were done,主語是“new books”,be動詞用were;“需要的孩子”,用介詞短語“in need”作后置定語修飾名詞“孩子”,根據(jù)第二句的主語“they”,孩子為復數(shù)。故填were provided for children in need/were offered to children in need。
73.invited
【詳解】句意:上周李教授被邀請去做演講。invite“邀請”,動詞;根據(jù)“Last week Professor Li was...”可知,李教授是被邀請的,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),結構為was/were done;空格處填動詞的過去分詞。故填invited。
74.list
【詳解】句意:如果你想讓你的東西井然有序,列個清單可能會有幫助。list“清單”,根據(jù)所給空前面的“a”可知,應該填的是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故填list。
75.customers’
【詳解】句意:我堅信既能提高客戶滿意度又能降低成本是可能的。customer顧客,此處表示復數(shù)含義,使用名詞復數(shù),作定語修飾satisfaction,所以用名詞復數(shù)的所有格,故填customers’。
76.translating
【詳解】句意:你最好考慮把這部小說譯成俄語。由語境和所給的中文提示可知,translate意為“翻譯”;consider?doing sth.考慮做某事,此處需用動名詞作賓語。故填translating。
77.metal
【詳解】句意:這座大橋由金屬制成?!敖饘佟弊g為metal,不可數(shù)名詞。故填metal。
78.punished
【詳解】句意:劉易斯因為在期末考試中作弊而受到老師的懲罰?!皯土P”譯為punish。根據(jù)“by his teacher”可知是被懲罰,was后接過去分詞punished構成被動語態(tài)。故填punished。
79.doubt
【詳解】句意:毫無疑問,在不久的將來,中國將在其空間技術計劃上取得更大的進步?!皯岩伞弊g為doubt。There is no doubt that ...意為“毫無疑問,……”,是固定用法。故填doubt。
80.united
【詳解】句意:這個國家大約在3000年前被統(tǒng)一。united“統(tǒng)一”,國家與統(tǒng)一之間是被動關系,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),was/were done,故填united。
81.pioneer
【詳解】句意:他是教育領域的先驅(qū)。根據(jù)中文提示,可拼寫出名詞pioneer,主語為he,故pioneer應用單數(shù)形式。故填pioneer。
82.was held
【詳解】句意:第82屆奧斯卡頒獎典禮于2010年3月7日星期日舉行。hold舉行,主語The 82nd Academy Awards Ceremony是動作hold的承受者,使用被動語態(tài),根據(jù)“2010”可知,是一般過去時的被動語態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故填was held。
83.rescued
【詳解】句意:他在船爆炸前獲救。根據(jù)中文提示,可得英文單詞rescue,且位于“was +過去分詞”的一般過去時被動語態(tài)結構中,故動詞rescue應用過去分詞形式。故填rescued。
84.style
【詳解】句意:至于最新的衣服,她的品味是時髦的??钍剑簊tyle,in style“時髦”,固定用法。故填style。
85.low
【詳解】句意:每年這個時候氣溫很低。根據(jù)中文及首字母提示可知,“低的”為low,是形容詞,在句中作表語,形容氣溫低。故填low。
86.daily
【詳解】句意:鍛煉已經(jīng)成為我日常生活的一個重要部分。根據(jù)中文及首字母提示可知,“日常的”為daily,是形容詞,在句中作定語修飾名詞,故填daily。
87.served
【詳解】句意:那家新餐館的菜很好吃,我們上次在那里吃飯時服務得很好?!胺铡弊g為serve,動詞。主語“we”與動詞serve之間是動賓關系,此處用被動語態(tài),serve的過去分詞形式是served。故填served。
88.doubt
【詳解】句意:因為你的才能和勤奮,我從沒懷疑過你出人頭地的能力??崭裉帪閯釉~作謂語?!皯岩伞笨梢杂胐oubt表示。根據(jù)頻度副詞never可知,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語為I,謂語動詞用原形。故填doubt。
89.praised
【詳解】句意:這個小男孩因為他的勇敢行為受到了父母的表揚。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是句子的謂語,結合漢語提示,空處用動詞praise,動詞與主語之間是被動關系,所以用被動語態(tài),構成是be done,空前是was,空處用動詞過去分詞praised。故填praised。
90.divides
【詳解】句意:我們的英語老師經(jīng)常把全班分成六個小組進行討論。divide“分開”,divide…into…固定短語,本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“Our English teacher”是第三人稱單數(shù),故填divides。
91.mistaken
【詳解】句意:剛才水稻被誤認為是小麥。表達“誤認”用mistake…for…;此處表達“被誤認為”用被動結構be mistaken for,空格前有was,故填mistaken。
92.shaped
【詳解】句意:這位著名作家的思想是由他童年的經(jīng)歷塑造的。shape“塑造”,主語The famous writer’s ideas是動作shape的承受者,此處構成“were done”表被動,故填shaped。
93.Pioneer
【詳解】句意:我一年級就成了少先隊員。pioneer“先鋒”,Young Pioneer“少先隊員”,固定短語。故填Pioneer。
94.sillier
【詳解】句意:你坐在那里比出去玩游戲更愚蠢。根據(jù)空后“than”可知本句用比較級,結合中文提示和語境可知,作者認為坐在那里比出去玩游戲更愚蠢,所以這里用形容詞“愚蠢的silly”的比較級。故填sillier。
95.mistaken
【詳解】句意:她常被誤認為是她的孿生妹妹。mistake“誤認為”,be mistaken for“被誤認為”,此處構成一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故填mistaken。
96.pioneers
【詳解】句意:這個博物館里的照片是其中一位老開拓者拍的。pioneer“開拓者”,是名詞,句中是“one of...”,后接名詞的復數(shù)形式,故填pioneers。
97.pioneers
【詳解】句意:錢學森是中國航天技術最偉大的開拓者之一?!伴_拓者”可用pioneer表示,用于“one of the+最高級+名詞復數(shù)”結構中,所以用名詞復數(shù)形式。故填pioneers。
98.divided
【詳解】句意:我們都知道,一年分為四個季節(jié)。divide…into…把……分成……,主語a year和謂語divide之間是被動關系,因此用被動語態(tài),故填divided。
99.mention
【詳解】句意:既然你提到這件事,她似乎確實心情不太好。mention“提及”,根據(jù)后半句“she does seem to be in a strange mood”可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是you,動詞用原形,故填mention。
100.Pioneer
【詳解】句意:“我們必須向雷鋒叔叔學習,”少先隊員說。pioneer“先鋒”;Young Pioneer“少先隊員”,固定短語,首字母需大寫。故填Pioneer。
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這是一份初中英語人教新目標 (Go for it) 版九年級全冊Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.綜合與測試當堂檢測題,共17頁。
初中英語人教新目標 (Go for it) 版九年級全冊Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.綜合與測試同步練習
初中英語人教新目標 (Go for it) 版九年級全冊Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?綜合與測試同步訓練題
英語九年級全冊Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.綜合與測試習題
人教新目標 (Go for it) 版九年級全冊Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!綜合與測試綜合訓練題
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