
?Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
初中英語單詞背誦【默背小卷】
學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________
一、根據(jù)漢語提示填空
1.If we don’t protect the environment well, we’ll be ________(懲罰)sooner or later.
2.We’ll find out ________ (是否) it turns out to be a good idea or not.
3.Students who seriously break school rules are supposed to be ________ (懲罰).
4.There’s a ________ (傳統(tǒng)) in our family that we have a party on New Year’s Eve.
5.Home is a place which is full of ________ (溫暖) and happiness.
6.Big cities can be lonely places if you have no friends or??________ (親戚) there.
7.I closed my eyes and felt the ________ (溫暖) of the sun.
8.She said she would be ________(死的,去世的) by jumping into a well.
9.According to a legend, during the Han Dynasty, a palace woman named Yuanxiao was prevented from visiting her ________(親屬)on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
10.________(無論誰)took the magic medicine could live forever.
11.—Where’s the station?
—Sorry, I’m a __________(陌生人)here myself.
12.Most parents has told their daughters not to speak to ______ (陌生人) .
13.The new ________ (小說) engaged his attention and interest.
14.We Chinese people started the tradition of ________ (欣賞) the moon long ago.
15.June had brought with it the first of the summer ________ (溫暖).
16.A middle-aged woman was found _______(死亡)in her house last night.
17.She tried everything to stop her father ________ (懲罰) her brother Jack.
18.Anna is much more relaxed around her friends than around _____ (陌生人).
19.The future is something we ________(創(chuàng)造), but not something we enter.
20.Larry is rich. He often goes to NewYork for his ________(生意).
21.The Spring Festival involves a return home for a family meal before midnight, followed by days of visits to ________ (親戚) houses.
22.He often eats some ________(甜點) after dinner.
23.December 24th is ________ (圣誕節(jié)) Eve.
24.The good news ________ (傳播) quickly; almost everyone knew it in the city.
25.Larry is very rich. He often goes to America for his ________(生意).
26.We all ________(仰慕) him for his wide knowledge.
27.The man's ________(死) made all of us very sad.
28.Lily likes reading ________(小說) and she is good at Chinese.
29.I don't know the ________(陌生人).Can you tell me who he is?
30.Most of the students thought John ________(偷) David’s money yesterday.
31.When my father called me from my hometown, I could feel the __(溫暖) over the phone.
32.Don’t talk to ________ (陌生人). It might put you in danger.
33.The doctor told Mrs. Brown not to eat too many ________ (甜點) .
34.The man has been ________ (死亡) for ten years.
35.Don't talk loudly in class, or you'll be________(懲罰).
36.Mr. Wang has written five________(小說) since 2000.
37.Are you quite shy when you speak with________(陌生人)?
38.Mary found great fun working in the small ____(花園).
39.According to Chinese history, sky______(燈籠)were first used by Zhuge Kongming.
40.Jack comes from America, but he knows many ____(傳統(tǒng)) folk stories about Chinese festivals.
41.I ____(仰慕) those hard-working people.
42.Someone ____(偷) some valuable jewelry(珠寶) in that shop last week.
43.Have you ever seen different ____(蜘蛛)?
44.Halloween in North America is a festival for ____(鬼).
45.Lucy ____(招待) her friends to dinner last week.
46.Don’t do that with those ____(花招).
47.It is said that this is a ____(鬧鬼的) house. Nobody dares to go into it.
48.As for ____(甜食), I like ice-cream best.
49.We shouldn’ t p________ (懲罰) him for the small mistake.
50._______ (不管) it's summer or winter, Mudanjiang is a good place to take a holiday.
二、根據(jù)首字母填空
51.Don’t talk to s________ on your way home.
52.Please reply before Friday and tell me w_______you can come to my party or not.
53.—It is said that the Japanese government has decided to discharge its nuclear sewage(排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean.
—If it does, it will be p________ by the nature in the future.
54.His pet dog has been d________ for two years, but he is still sad now.
55.We all a________ (仰慕) those heroes who work hard to fight against the virus (病毒).
56.A s______ is someone you have never met before.
57.I would like to wish you a merry C_________ and a happy New Year.
58.It's a tradition to visit our r________ during the Spring Festival.
59.If I am late for school again, I will be p______ (懲罰) by Mr. Zhang.
60.People in the ancient time always sent sky l________ out to ask for help when in trouble .
61.A distant (遙遠的) r______ is not as good as a near neighbor.
62.We often visit our r________ during the Spring Festival.
63.Scrooge now treats everyone with kindness and w__________.
64.—May I take my cousin to the holiday party?
—Of course. W________ comes is welcome.
65.On the Mid-Autumn night, Chinese people usually a________ the moon and share mooncakes with their families.
66.We don’t know whether he is alive or d____________ now.
67.C_______ is the most important traditional holiday in the Western countries.
68.For most Americans, C________ Day is as important as Spring Festival to Chinese.
69.The development of the app WeChat can make s________ be friends.
70.Anyone caught smoking in school will be p_____, because smoking is not allowed here.
71.I hope to have a big house with a g___________ where there are a lot of flowers.
72.At Spring Festival, we often visit friends and r_________ and have a big dinner together.
73.Whoever doesn't follow the rules will be p___________.
74.Some of my friends and r________ came to my birthday party last week.
75.Stonehenge was probably a place to bury d____________ people, or somewhere to study the stars and the sky at night.
76.It’s so kind of the old man to w_________ me of the danger in the river, and I really appreciate that.
77.I often visit my r________ and friends during the Spring Festival.
78.My father wants to plant some flowers in the g________.
79.People celebrate Mid-autumn Festival by a________ the moon.
80.Don't open your door for a s________ when you're alone at home.
81.What p________ did you receive on your last birthday?
82.You’ll be p____________ if you break the traffic rules.
83.December 25th is C________ Day in many countries.
84.On the evening of the Mid-Autumn Day, people have the tradition of a__________the moon and sharing the mooncakes with their families.
85.He isn't at home. He's away on b________.
86.She is a writer of short stories and n____.
87.Lily’s father was very busy because he was often on b____ all over the world.
88.The news that Tim won the singing competition s____ so quickly that everyone in his town knew it soon.
89.Her mother w____ her not to get close to the dangerous dog.
90.We want to know w_____________ she will come or not.
三、根據(jù)句意填空
91.She quickly laid ________ her favorite fruits on the table when her mother came back.
92.He has been _______ for ages, but he lives in our heart forever.
93.We haven't decided ________ we'll go to the cinema tomorrow.
94.I really don't know ________ the bridge will be built next month.
95.Millie can’t decide ______ she should choose the green sweater or not.
96.Amy is asking ______ Jim will come to her birthday party this Sunday.
97.I don’t know ____ there will be a bus any more.
98.I wonder _______ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.
99.If you ____________ [?d?ma??(r)] someone or something, you look at them with pleasure.
100.He often spreads the ________ [w?:mθ] around us.
參考答案
1.punished
【詳解】句意:如果我們不保護好環(huán)境,我們遲早會受到懲罰。punish懲罰,此處用于will be done結(jié)構(gòu)中,構(gòu)成一般將來時的被動語態(tài),故填punished。
2.whether
【詳解】句意:我們將會知道這是否是個好主意。是否:whether/if;分析句子可知,這是一個賓語從句,whether引導(dǎo)的從句??梢耘c連詞or或or not直接連用,而if一般不能。故填whether。
3.punished
【詳解】句意:嚴(yán)重違反校規(guī)的學(xué)生應(yīng)該受到懲罰。根據(jù)句意,主語“Students”和動詞“懲罰”之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用動詞不定式的被動語態(tài),構(gòu)成形式為:to be done;懲罰:punish,過去分詞是punished。故填punished。
4.tradition
【詳解】句意:我們家有個傳統(tǒng),在新年前夕開個晚會。此前有a修飾,使用名詞單數(shù)tradition,故填tradition。
5.warmth
【詳解】句意:家是一個充滿溫暖和幸福的地方。warmth“溫暖”,是一個名詞,放在介詞of后作賓語,故填warmth。
6.relatives
【詳解】句意:大城市可能是孤獨的地方,如果你沒有朋友或親戚在那里。“親戚”譯為relative,or連接并列成分,根據(jù)“friends”可知此處也用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填relatives。
7.warmth
【詳解】句意:我閉上眼睛,感受陽光的溫暖。冠詞the后接名詞,根據(jù)中文提示,warmth表示“溫暖”,不可數(shù)名詞,故填warmth。
8.dead
【詳解】句意:她說跳進井里會死的。dead“死的,去世的”,在句中作表語,故填dead。
9.relatives
【詳解】句意:相傳在漢朝,一位名叫元宵的宮女被禁止在正月十五與親戚團圓。relative表示“親戚”,此處表示泛指,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填relatives。
10.Whoever
【詳解】句意:無論誰吃了這神奇的藥就可以長生不老?!盁o論誰”英文表達是whoever,因其位于句首,所以首字母要大寫,故填Whoever。
11.stranger
【詳解】句意:——車站在哪里? ——對不起,我對這里也不熟悉。由語境和中文提示可知,stranger意為“陌生人”;由冠詞a可知,此處需用名詞單數(shù)。故填stranger。
12.strangers
【詳解】句意:大多數(shù)父母都告訴他們的女兒不要和陌生人說話。根據(jù)中文提示,stranger表示“陌生人”,此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞表泛指,故填strangers。
13.novel
【詳解】句意:這部新小說引起了他的注意和興趣??崭裉帒?yīng)該填名詞作主語?!靶≌f”可以用novel表示,可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)語境可知,應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式,the new novel“這本新小說”。故填novel。
14.a(chǎn)dmiring
【詳解】句意:我們中國人很久以前就開始賞月的傳統(tǒng)了。admire“欣賞”,admire the moon“賞月”;of是介詞,其后應(yīng)接動詞的動名詞形式。故填admiring。
15.warmth
【詳解】句意:六月帶來了夏天的第一縷暖意。根據(jù)句中summer可知,后面修飾的應(yīng)該是名詞;warm暖和的,是形容詞,其名詞形式為warmth,故填warmth.
16.dead
【詳解】句意:昨天晚上,一名中年婦女被發(fā)現(xiàn)死在家中。由“A middle-aged woman was found…”可知,一名婦女被發(fā)現(xiàn)死在家中,此處表示“死亡”的狀態(tài),故用形容詞dead“死的”作主語補足語。故填dead。
17.punishing
【詳解】句意:她想盡一切辦法阻止她父親懲罰她的弟弟杰克?!皯土P”譯為punish。stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事,是固定搭配。此處用punish的動名詞形式punishing。故填punishing。
18.strangers
【詳解】句意:安娜和朋友在一起比和陌生人在一起更放松。根據(jù)中文提示,可知單詞為:stranger“陌生人”,可數(shù)名詞。結(jié)合語境和“around her friends”可知應(yīng)該用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填strangers。
19.create
【詳解】句意:未來是我們創(chuàng)造的,而不是我們進入(未來)。
空格處所給中文提示為“創(chuàng)造”。create作動詞,意為“創(chuàng)造”,根據(jù)后半句but not something we enter可知,兩處結(jié)構(gòu)相同,都是先行詞為something的定語從句,動詞create應(yīng)和enter一樣,用動詞原形,故答案為create。
20.business
【詳解】句意:拉里很富有。他經(jīng)常去紐約出差。his是形容詞性物主代詞,其后應(yīng)接名詞;business“生意”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填business。
21.relatives’
【詳解】句意:春節(jié)包括在午夜前回家吃團圓飯,然后是幾天的走親戚?!坝H戚”relative,可數(shù)名詞;由houses可知設(shè)空處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格形式,故填relatives’。
22.desserts
【詳解】句意:他晚飯后經(jīng)常吃一些甜點。根據(jù)中文提示可知“甜點”翻譯為“dessert”,是可數(shù)名詞。該空前有some“一些”修飾,所以這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填desserts。
23.Christmas
【詳解】句意:12月24日是圣誕前夕。根據(jù)中文提示,Christmas“圣誕節(jié)”,專有名詞首字母要大寫,故填Christmas。
24.spread
【詳解】句意:好消息傳播的很快;城市里幾乎每個人都知道了??崭裉幦敝^語動詞,根據(jù)“knew”可知,句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞要用過去式;spread “傳播”,為動詞,其過去式為spread,故填spread。
25.business
【詳解】句意:Larry非常富有。他經(jīng)常去美國出差。形容詞性物主代詞his后接名詞作賓語,根據(jù)中文提示,business“生意”,不可數(shù)名詞,故填business。
26.a(chǎn)dmire
【詳解】句意:我們都很欽佩他的博學(xué)?!把瞿健庇⑽谋磉_為admire;由語境可知,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“We”是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動詞用原形即可。故填admire。
27.death
【詳解】句意:這個男人的死讓我們都很難過。名詞所有格“the man's”后接名詞作賓語,death“死”,是不可數(shù)名詞,故填death。
28.novels
【詳解】句意:莉莉喜歡讀小說,她擅長語文。novel小說,是可數(shù)名詞,此處表示類別,用復(fù)數(shù)名詞表一類,故填novels。
29.stranger
【詳解】句意:我不認(rèn)識那個陌生人。你能告訴我他是誰嗎?stranger陌生人,根據(jù)代詞he可知,此處是單數(shù)名詞,故填stranger。
30.stole
【詳解】句意:大部分同學(xué)認(rèn)為John昨天偷了David的錢。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知,此空缺少謂語動詞。steal“偷”,動詞,時間狀語“yesterday”是一般過去時標(biāo)志詞,動詞用其過去式stole,故填stole。
31.warmth
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我父親從家鄉(xiāng)給我打電話時,我能在電話里感受到溫暖。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填名詞,warmth作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“溫暖”,符合句意,故填warmth。
32.strangers
【詳解】句意:不要和陌生人說話。它可能會把你置于危險之中。陌生人:stranger;由語境可知此處表示泛指所有陌生人,名詞用復(fù)數(shù)strangers。故填strangers。
33.desserts
【詳解】句意:醫(yī)生告訴布朗太太不要吃太多甜點。甜點:dessert;many后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)desserts。故填desserts。
34.dead
【詳解】句意:這個人已經(jīng)死了十年了。此句為現(xiàn)在完成時,且有時間段“for ten years”,動詞需用延續(xù)性動詞。die“死亡”,短暫性動詞,其對應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞是be dead,故填dead。
35.punished
【詳解】句意:不要在課堂上大聲說話,不然你就會受到懲罰。根據(jù)or you'll be (懲罰),可知這里you和punish之間應(yīng)該是被動關(guān)系,又含有will,所以句子使用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),構(gòu)成will be+動詞的過去分詞,所以用動詞punish“懲罰”的過去分詞punished,故填punished。
36.novels
【詳解】句意:王先生自2000年以來寫了五部小說?!靶≌f”的英語表達是novel;five后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填novels。
37.strangers
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你和陌生人講話時會很害羞嗎?“陌生人”可用stranger表示,此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,所以使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式作賓語,故填strangers。
38.garden
【詳解】句意:瑪麗在小小的花園工作發(fā)現(xiàn)了很大的樂趣。介詞in后面缺賓語,根據(jù)“the small”可知此處用單數(shù)名詞,表達“花園”用名詞garden。故填garden。
39.lanterns
【詳解】句意:根據(jù)中國歷史,天燈是諸葛孔明最早使用的。lantern可數(shù)名詞,表示“燈籠”。由句中的“were”可知,此處用lantern的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填lanterns。
40.traditional
【詳解】句意:杰克來自美國,但是他知道很多關(guān)于中國節(jié)日的傳統(tǒng)民間故事。名詞“folk stories”前用形容詞修飾,此處表示“傳統(tǒng)的”用形容詞traditional做定語。故填traditional。
41.a(chǎn)dmire
【詳解】句意:我欽佩那些努力工作的人。admire欽佩、仰慕,動詞,此句為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語I不是第三人稱單數(shù),故填admire。
42.stole
【詳解】句意:上周某個人偷了那個商店的一些有價值的珠寶。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast week”可知句子講述的是過去的動作,此處謂語動詞用一般過去時態(tài),表示“偷”用動詞steal的過去式stole。故填stole。
43.spiders
【詳解】句意:你見過不同的蜘蛛嗎?different意為“不同的”,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填spiders。
44.ghosts
【詳解】句意:萬圣節(jié)在北美是鬼魂的節(jié)日。for是介詞,后接名詞。ghost“鬼”,可數(shù)名詞,此空不是單指一個鬼,所以要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式ghosts,故填ghosts。
45.treated
【詳解】句意:露西上星期請她的朋友吃飯。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),此空缺謂語動詞,treat“招待”,動詞,固定搭配:treat sb to dinner“請某人吃飯”。時間狀語last week是一般過去時標(biāo)志詞,故填treated。
46.tricks
【詳解】句意:不要用那些把戲做那種事。those后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,trick表示“花招”,是名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是tricks,故填tricks。
47.haunted
【詳解】句意:據(jù)說這是一座鬧鬼的房子,沒人敢進去。此空修飾名詞house,所以用形容詞作定語。haunted表示“鬧鬼的”,形容詞,故填haunted。
48.dessert
【詳解】句意:至于甜食,我最喜歡冰淇淋?!癮s for”后面接名詞,表示“甜食”是泛指,用不可數(shù)名詞dessert。故填dessert。
49.punish
【詳解】句意:我們不應(yīng)該因為這個小錯誤而懲罰他。
空處的詞在情態(tài)動詞shouldn’ t之后,應(yīng)為動詞原形;結(jié)合漢語提示可知,空處的詞應(yīng)是動詞punish,故答案為punish。
50.Whether
【詳解】句意:不管是夏天還是冬天,牡丹江都是一個度假的好地方。
根據(jù)“summer or winter”可知此處用whether…or…的結(jié)構(gòu)表示“不管是夏天還是冬天”。句首首字母w大寫。故答案為Whether。
51.(s)trangers
【詳解】句意:不要在回家的路上和陌生人說話。根據(jù)“Don’t talk to”及首字母,可知,不要跟陌生人說話,stranger“陌生人”,此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞表泛指,故填(s)trangers。
52.whether
【詳解】句意:請在周五前回復(fù)我,并告訴我你是否能來我的派對。根據(jù)“you can come to my party or not.”可知,此處表達請在周五前回復(fù)我,你是否能來我的派對,whether...or not“是否”,whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填whether。
53.punished
【詳解】句意:——據(jù)說日本政府已決定將其核污水排入太平洋?!绻沁@樣的話,將來就會受到大自然的懲罰。根據(jù)語境及“It is said that the Japanese government has decided to discharge its nuclear sewage into the Pacific Ocean.”可推出若是放核污水進太平洋,將會受到自然的懲罰,此處是punish“懲罰”,主語與動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,空格前有will be,此處動詞應(yīng)用過去分詞,構(gòu)成一般將來時的被動,故填punished。
54.dead
【詳解】句意:他的寵物狗已經(jīng)死了兩年了,但是他現(xiàn)在仍然很傷心。根據(jù)“for two years”可知,時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞?!八馈笨梢杂胐ie表示,但是此單詞是非延續(xù)性動詞。此時可以用be dead來表示狀態(tài),狀態(tài)可以延續(xù)?!八懒藘赡辍笨梢员硎緸閔ave/has been dead for two yeas。故填dead。
55.a(chǎn)dmire
【詳解】句意:我們都仰慕那些努力抗擊病毒的英雄們?!把瞿健睘閍dmire,是動詞,結(jié)合句意,是在陳述客觀事實,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為we,謂語動詞應(yīng)用動詞原形形式,故填admire。
56.stranger
【詳解】句意:陌生人是你以前從沒見過的人。a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),根據(jù)“...someone you have never met before.”可知,此處指“陌生人”,用stranger表示。故填stranger。
57.Christmas
【詳解】句意:祝你圣誕快樂,新年快樂。根據(jù)“a happy New Year”,可知,此處也是一個節(jié)日的祝福,結(jié)合“merry”和首字母C,可知,此處表示“圣誕快樂”,Christmas“圣誕”,故填Christmas。
58.relatives
【詳解】句意:春節(jié)走親訪友是一個傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“It's a tradition to visit our…during the Spring Festival.”和首字母提示可知,此處表示“親友”,可用relative表示,此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,所以使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填relatives。
59.punished
【詳解】句意:如果我上學(xué)再遲到,我將受到張老師的懲罰。根據(jù)首字母和漢語提示,punish表示“懲罰”;結(jié)合語境,主語I是動詞punish的受動者,需用“be done”被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),故填punished。
60.lanterns
【詳解】句意:在古代,人們總是在遇到困難的時候發(fā)送孔明燈來尋求幫助。根據(jù)“People in the ancient time always sent sky…out to ask for help when in trouble”及首字母,并結(jié)合常識,可知,古代人們有困難時用發(fā)送孔明燈的方式來尋求幫助,此空填名詞lantern“燈籠”,可數(shù)名詞前無冠詞修飾,要其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填lanterns。
61.relative
【詳解】句意:遠親不如近鄰。a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此句是諺語,relative表示“親戚”。故填relative。
62.relatives
【詳解】句意:在春節(jié)期間,我們經(jīng)常拜訪我們的親戚。根據(jù)“during the Spring Festival”可知是拜訪親戚,由語境可知是很多親戚,名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式relatives“親戚”。故填relatives。
63.warmth
【詳解】句意:Scrooge現(xiàn)在對每個人都很友好和熱情。此空與kindness構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,所以此處也填名詞。根據(jù)“Scrooge now treats everyone with kindness”及首字母,可知,對每個人都很熱情和友好,warmth“熱情”,故填warmth。
64.Whoever
【詳解】句意:——我可以帶我的堂兄去參加節(jié)日聚會么?——當(dāng)然,誰來都?xì)g迎??崭裉幦鄙僦髡Z,根據(jù)“comes is welcome”可知,泛指無論誰來都?xì)g迎,“無論誰”的英文是whoever。故填Whoever。
65.a(chǎn)dmire
【詳解】句意:在中秋節(jié)的夜晚,人們經(jīng)常賞月并和家人分享月餅。根據(jù)“On Mid-Autumn night”及首字母提示可知,中秋節(jié)要賞月。“欣賞”可以用admire表示。usually頻度副詞,一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志詞,主語people是集體名詞,謂語動詞用原形。故填admire。
66.dead
【詳解】句意:我們不知道他現(xiàn)在是死是活。根據(jù)“We don’t know whether he is alive or…”和首字母提示可知,此處表示“死亡的”,用于句中作表語,所以使用形容詞形式,故填dead。
67.Christmas
【詳解】句意:圣誕節(jié)是西方國家最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。根據(jù)“the most important traditional holiday in the Western countries”和首字母提示可知,此處表示“圣誕節(jié)”,可用Christmas表示,故填Christmas。
68.Christmas
【詳解】句意:對大多數(shù)美國人來說,圣誕節(jié)和中國人的春節(jié)一樣重要。根據(jù)“For most Americans”及“s as important as Spring Festival to Chinese”,結(jié)合常識,可知,美國人的圣誕節(jié)和中國人的春節(jié)一樣重要,Christmas Day“圣誕節(jié)”,故填Christmas。
69.strangers
【詳解】句意:微信應(yīng)用的開發(fā)可以讓陌生人成為朋友。由語境可知,此處指讓很多陌生人成為朋友,stranger“陌生人”,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指。故填strangers。
70.punished
【詳解】句意:任何在學(xué)校吸煙的人都會受到懲罰,因為這里是不允許吸煙的。根據(jù)“smoking is not allowed here”和首字母提示可知,此處表示“被懲罰”,構(gòu)成“will be done”結(jié)構(gòu),所以用其過去分詞形式,故填punished。
71.garden
【詳解】句意:我希望有一所帶花園的大房子,那里有很多花。根據(jù)定語從句“where there are a lot of flowers.”可知先行詞是“有很多花的地方”,再根據(jù)“a big house with…”和首字母提示可知,應(yīng)該是帶“花園”的房子,garden“花園”,根據(jù)不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞,故填garden。
72.relatives
【詳解】句意:在春節(jié),我們經(jīng)常走親訪友,一起吃一頓豐盛的晚餐。根據(jù)句中friends和首字母提示可知,空處應(yīng)是relatives,親戚,復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示類別。故填relatives。
73.punished
【詳解】句意:誰不遵守規(guī)則都會受到懲罰。根據(jù)“Whoever doesn't follow the rules will be … .”結(jié)合首字母提示,可知此處用動詞punish,表示“懲罰”,由空前的be考慮本句為被動結(jié)構(gòu),因此這里應(yīng)填其過去分詞。故填?punished。
74.relatives
【詳解】句意:上周我的一些朋友和親戚來參加我的生日聚會。and連接兩個并列成分,由前面的friends,結(jié)合首字母提示,可知此處表達的是“親戚”,英文表達是relative,可數(shù)名詞,這里應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填relatives。
75.dead
【詳解】句意:巨石陣可能是埋葬死人的地方,或者是夜晚研究星星和天空的地方。名詞“people”用形容詞修飾,根據(jù)“Stonehenge was probably a place to bury”可推出時埋葬私人,用形容詞dead,表示“逝去的”。故填dead。
76.warn
【詳解】句意:這位老人真好,提醒我河里有危險,我真的很感激。固定句式:it's+形容詞+of sb to do sth“某人做某事是……”,根據(jù)“It’s so kind of the old man”及“the danger in the river”,可知,提醒我河里有危險的這位老人真是太好了,warn“提醒”,warn sb of sth“提醒某人某事”,動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形,故填warn。
77.relatives
【詳解】句意:春節(jié)期間我經(jīng)常去拜訪親戚和朋友。根據(jù)“during the Spring Festival”可知此處指拜訪很多親戚,名詞用復(fù)數(shù)relatives“親戚”。故填relatives。
78.garden
【詳解】句意:我父親想在花園里種些花。由句中“plant some flowers”可知,此句是說在花園里種花。garden花園,根據(jù)語境用單數(shù)形式,故填garden。
79.a(chǎn)dmiring
【詳解】句意:人們通過賞月來慶祝中秋節(jié)。根“Mid-autumn Festival”及常識可知中秋節(jié)要賞月;結(jié)合首字母a可知用admire表示“欣賞”,介詞by后接其動名詞形式admiring。故填admiring。
80.stranger
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你獨自一人在家時,不要為陌生人開門。由所給首字母s及“Don't open your door…when you're alone at home”可知,此處應(yīng)為不要給陌生人開門;空前“a”修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故此處應(yīng)為單數(shù)名詞stranger“陌生人”。故填stranger。
81.presents
【詳解】句意:你上次生日收到什么禮物?根據(jù)下文“did you receive on your last birthday?”和首字母提示,可知問的是“什么禮物”?!岸Y物”present,what作為限定詞后接名詞,且應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填presents。
82.punished
【詳解】句意:如果你違反交通法規(guī),你將會被處罰。根據(jù)“if you break the traffic rules.”及首字母提示可知,此處是指“處罰”,英語是動詞punish,句子主語You和謂語動詞punish之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài),空格前有will be,所以此處用過去分詞,構(gòu)成一般將來時的被動結(jié)構(gòu),故填punished。
83.Christmas
【詳解】句意:在許多國家,12月25日是圣誕節(jié)。根據(jù)12月25日的節(jié)日常識及首字母提示,可知空格處應(yīng)填圣誕節(jié),表達為Christmas,故填Christmas。
84.a(chǎn)dmiring
【詳解】句意:中秋節(jié)晚上,人們有賞月,和家人分享月餅的傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“the moon”以及常識可知,中秋晚上要賞月,“欣賞”是admire,而由“and”并列部分中后面的“sharing”以及空格前的介詞“of”可知,此處應(yīng)用動名詞形式,故填admiring。
85.business
【詳解】句意:他不在家。他出差去了。根據(jù)“He isn't at home.”和首字母提示可知,此處構(gòu)成on business短語,意為“出差”。故填business。
86.novels
【詳解】句意:她是一位寫短篇故事和小說的作家。由句中writer(作家)并結(jié)合所給首字母n可知,她寫短篇故事和小說。novel可數(shù)名詞,意為“小說”,根據(jù)語境,此句應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填novels。
87.business
【詳解】句意:莉莉的父親很忙,因為他經(jīng)常出差到世界各地。on business“出差”,根據(jù)句意“Lily’s father was very busy”以及首字母提示,可知是“出差”。故填business。
88.spread
【詳解】句意:蒂姆贏得歌唱比賽的消息傳播得如此快,以至于很快鎮(zhèn)上的每個人都知道了。由句中“so quickly(如此快)”和后半句“everyone in his town knew it soon(很快鎮(zhèn)上的每個人都知道了)”可知,此句是說這個消息傳播得快。spread動詞,意為 “傳播”,由語境知此句用一般過去時,spread的過去式與原形相同,故填spread。
89.warned
【詳解】句意:她媽媽警告她不要靠近那只危險的狗。此處填動詞當(dāng)句子的謂語;根據(jù)首字母和句意提示,warn意為“警告”,動詞;句子陳述發(fā)生過動作,用一般過去時。故填warned。
90.whether
【詳解】句意:我們想知道她是否會來。本題是一個賓語從句,缺少連接詞,根據(jù)“or not”結(jié)合語境可知,此處指的是想知道她是否會來,whether“是否”,和“or not”連用。故填whether。
91.out
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)她母親回來時,她很快把她最喜歡的水果擺在桌上。lay out為固定搭配,意為“擺出、鋪開”,符合句意,故填out。
92.dead
【詳解】句意:他已經(jīng)死了很久,但他永遠活在我們心中。根據(jù)“but he lives in our heart forever”可推斷,空格處表達“死亡”,根據(jù)“He has been ... for ages”可知,空格處作表語,填形容詞dead死亡的。be dead死亡的,表狀態(tài)。故填dead。
93.if/whether
【詳解】句意:我們還沒有決定,明天是否會去看電影。賓語從句中,空格處缺少一個連接詞;根據(jù)“We haven't decided”可知,指我們還沒有決定,明天是否會去看電影,是否的英文是if/whether。故填if/whether。
94.if/whether
【詳解】句意:我真的不知道下個月這座橋是否能建好。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,橫線后是個完整的句子,在主句中充當(dāng)賓語,是賓語從句;根據(jù)主句“I really don't know”可知,橋下個月能否建好說話人也不知道,連接詞用if或whether。故填if/whether。
95.whether
【詳解】句意:米莉不能決定是否該選那件綠色毛衣。短語whether...or not是否,會不會,無論是否,不管是否;whether...or not引導(dǎo)賓語從句時,意思是“是否,會不會”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,意思是“無論是否,不管是否”。本句是賓語從句,根據(jù)“or not”可知是否該選那件毛衣。故填whether。
96.if/whether
【詳解】句意:Amy在問Jim這個星期天是否會來參加她的生日晚會。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后為賓語從句。結(jié)合句意“…is asking…Jim will come to…”可知,這里問“是否能來”,引導(dǎo)詞用whether或者if,意為“是否”。故填if/whether。
97.if/whether
【詳解】句意:我不知道是否還會有一輛公交車。根據(jù)題干可知“I”為主語,“don't know”為謂語,“...there will be a bus any more .”作“know”的賓語,結(jié)合題干,可知缺少引導(dǎo)詞,結(jié)合句意,空處表達的意思是“是否”,用if/whether表示。故填if/whether。
這是一份Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 單元質(zhì)量檢測人教版九年級英語全冊,共10頁。試卷主要包含了單項選擇,完形填空,閱讀理解,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞,根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,句型轉(zhuǎn)換,任務(wù)型閱讀等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
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初中英語人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級全冊Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!綜合與測試精練
初中英語Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!綜合與測試同步練習(xí)題
初中英語人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級全冊Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!綜合與測試復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題
初中英語Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!綜合與測試達標(biāo)測試
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