?第一單元測評
第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.What does the man prefer?
A.Apples. B.Oranges. C.Bananas.
2.What will the man do tomorrow?
A.Work at his office.
B.Attend a basketball game.
C.Take the girl to see a doctor.
3.What will the weather be like tonight according to the woman?
A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Clear.
4.What meal is the man going to eat?
A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Dinner.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A meeting. B.Fire practice. C.Plans for the weekend.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.How many cats does the woman want?
A.Three. B.Two. C.One.
7.What color of cat does the woman choose?
A.Black. B.Gray. C.White.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.What is the woman’s job?
A.An artist. B.A designer. C.A police officer.
9.How many paintings has the woman just sold?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
10.Where does the woman display her paintings?
A.In an office. B.In a shop. C.In a gallery.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Where are the speakers?
A.In a shop. B.In a bank. C.In a park.
12.What caused the man’s poor eyesight?
A.An accident. B.His age. C.A disease.
13.What does the man think about the woman?
A.She is mean. B.She is smart. C.She is kind.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Co-workers. B.Husband and wife. C.Shopkeeper and customer.
15.What is in the woman’s basket?
A.Vegetables. B.Chips. C.Cookies.
16.How much does the woman pay for the items?
A.￡6. B.￡10. C.￡12.
17.How will the woman probably go home?
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Why is the speaker making a speech?
A.She is retiring.
B.She has won a prize.
C.She will set up her business.
19.How long has the speaker worked for the school?
A.For 12 years. B.For 18 years. C.For 25 years.
20.Who is the most important person the speaker met at the school?
A.Her boyfriend. B.A wise teacher. C.A star student.
第二部分　閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Our bodies need a healthy diet which should include all the things you need to develop normally—proteins,carbohydrates,fats,minerals and vitamins.Cutting out things you might see as fattening,such as carbohydrates or fats,can stop your body from developing normally.
There are some simple rules which can help you to stay a healthy and normal weight.They sound quite easy but might be more difficult to put into practice.You can ask your family and friends to help you to stick to these rules—and it might even help them to be a bit healthier!
·Eat regular meals—breakfast,lunch and dinner.
·Include carbohydrate foods such as bread,potatoes,rice or pasta with every meal.
·Eat at roughly the same time each day.Long gaps between meals can make you so hungry that,when you do eventually eat,you eat far more than you need.
·Get enough sleep.
·Avoid sugary or high fat foods and junk foods.If you have a lunch of crisps,chocolate and a soft drink,it doesn’t feel as if you’re eating very much,but it will pile on the pounds.A sandwich or roll with fruit and milk or juice will make you feel fuller,but you are much less likely to put on weight—and it’s better for your skin.
If you follow these suggestions you will find it easier to control your weight,and you won’t find yourself wanting sweet foods all the time.
21.What does the underlined word “They” refer to?
A.Your family and friends.
B.Our bodies.
C.Regular meals.
D.The simple rules.
22.　　　 doesn’t help you to keep fit.?
A.Taking regular exercise
B.Not having carbohydrate foods
C.Avoiding high fat foods and junk foods
D.Eating at roughly the same time each day
23.The main idea of the passage is 　　　.?
A.how to stay healthy
B.how to keep a healthy diet
C.how to stay a healthy and normal weight
D.who will be more helpful for you to stick to the simple rules

B
I had the meanest mother in the world.While other kids ate candy for breakfast,I had to have cereal eggs and toast.Others had Cokes and candy for lunch,while I had to eat a sandwich.As you can guess,my supper was different from the other kids.But at least I was not alone in my suffering.My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times.She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing.We had to wear clean clothes every day.Other kids always wore their clothes for days.We felt embarrassed because she made our clothes herself,just to save money.
The worst is yet to come.We had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next morning.So while my friends slept,my mother actually had the courage to break the Child Labour Law.She made us work.I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us.
Through the years,our friends’ report cards had beautiful colors on them,black for passing,red for failing.My mother,however,would merely be content with the black marks.None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout.
She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults.Using this as a background,I’m now trying to bring up my three children.I’m filled with pride when my children think I’m mean because now I thank the meanest mother in the world every day.
24.From the text we can learn that the writer’s mother was 　　　.?
A.not generous at all
B.very mean with money matters
C.very strict with her children
D.very cruel to her children
25.Which of the following things did the writer hate to do most?
A.Eating differently from other kids.
B.Letting mother know where they were.
C.Wearing clean clothes made by Mother.
D.Going to bed early and getting up early.
26.What can be inferred from the text?
A.The writer worked hard and usually got good grades in study.
B.The mother was punished for breaking the Child Labour Law.
C.All the other kids study better than the writer.
D.The writer’s family lived a miserable life.
27.How is the text written?
A.In a hateful way.
B.In a ridiculous way.
C.In a critical way.
D.In a humorous way.

C
Devon Gallagher,a college graduate from Philadelphia,wants the world to know exactly where she’s been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.
The traveler,who was born with a bone disease,had her right leg amputated(截肢) at the age of four.Although the amputation caused misfortune for Gallagher early on,she now sees it as an inspiration for living her best life.
To spread the message,Gallagher has taken to social media,where she shares photos of her travels across the globe.Besides,she writes her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture.
Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent,which show her cycling over the canals in Amsterdam,relaxing on a wall overlooking the city of Barcelona,posing with a waffle(華夫餅) in Brussels,taking spectacular pictures in Athens and enjoying a river cruise in Budapest,with all the well-known locations written on her artificial leg.
“I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it.One day I had a sudden thought of getting a chalkboard,” Gallagher said.“My mum and grandmother weren’t too interested in the idea,but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it,so I did.”
Gallagher said people often stare when she’s writing on her leg,but once she shares the photos,she receives only positive feedback.“My leg hasn’t stopped me from doing anything I’ve wanted to do,” she said.“I know it’s because of my determination to prove to myself that I can do it.Therefore,I’ve been able to keep up with my peers and lead a pretty great life.”
Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams.And if life gives you an artificial leg,make art.
28.What message did Gallagher want to spread in her special way?
A.She enjoys her traveling across the globe.
B.She suffers little from her leg amputation.
C.She looks on her misfortune as another form of blessing.
D.She has exactly fallen in love with posting photos online.
29.Which of the statements is right according to the passage?
A.Gallagher was interested in art.
B.Gallagher had her right arm amputated at the age of four.
C.Gallagher wrote her travel’s locations on her artificial leg.
D.Gallagher’s family supported Gallagher’s idea of getting a chalkboard.
30.Which can best describe Gallagher?
A.Helpful and cooperative.
B.Friendly and generous.
C.Independent and selfless.
D.Determined and creative.
31.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A.Never Too Late to Share
B.A Special Artificial Leg
C.An Outstanding Photographer
D.Gallagher’s Summer Holidays

D
College student Casey Fischer went to her regular coffee shop for a drink.Little did she realize,this coffee break would be far different from any other.It would be an experience that would change her life forever.
Casey noticed a man by himself,who appeared to be picking things up off the ground,but she couldn’t tell exactly what his purpose was until she looked a little closer.To her heartbreak,she realized that he was gathering any dropped change he could find and putting it in his pocket.She decided to bless the homeless stranger with a hot meal that morning.She then invited him to sit at her table for a conversation.
Over the breakfast Casey provided him,the homeless man opened up about his life story and how he ended up where he was.“His name was Chris.He told me a lot about how people are usually very mean to him because he’s homeless,how drugs turned him into the person he hated,he lost his mom to cancer,he never knew his dad and he just wants to be someone his mom would be proud of,” Casey said.
Eventually Casey realized she had to head back to her classes.Chris told her to hold on for just one moment.He then picked up a piece of paper,wrote a short note on it,smiled and gave it to her.After Casey and Chris had said their goodbyes,she opened up the note and was alarmed at what it said.“I wanted to kill myself today.Because of you I now do not.Thank you,beautiful person,” Chris wrote.
Thanks to Casey’s kindness,going out of her way to not just buy a meal for someone in need,but actually sit down with that person and listen,some real change had occurred and one man went from suicidal to hopeful.All it takes is a cup of coffee and small conversation.
32.Why did the girl start a conversation with the homeless man?
A.Out of curiosity. B.Out of sympathy.
C.To make friends with him. D.To stop him from killing himself.
33.Why had the man wanted to kill himself?
A.Because he felt hopeless for himself.
B.Because he was suffering from cancer.
C.Because he was abandoned by his father.
D.Because he couldn’t get himself off the drug.
34.Why did Chris tell Casey to hold on for a moment?
A.Because he wanted to pay back the money.
B.Because he wanted to keep in touch with her.
C.Because he wanted to express his thanks to her.
D.Because he wanted to do something in return for her.
35.Which is the best title for the text?
A.An honourable college student
B.Lending a hand to the homeless
C.An extraordinary experience
D.The power of kindness

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Why are people taking pictures of their faces,their hobbies and their food?Why do we capture every single moment?　36　?
The special thing about photography is that we can capture moments anywhere and anytime.All we need for this is our smartphone—something that rarely leaves our side.
　37　 Every single one of us can get started with this wonderful hobby,no matter if your goal is to sell your photographs or just to keep them for your own viewing pleasure.?
Every picture you take is a personal story.There is no painting without context(背景).However,unlike a painting,you don’t need to spend hours of your time on it.　38　?
If you prefer to share your pictures with the world,you can also get immediate feedback(反饋).　39　 Pictures connect and show the people around us what’s going on in our life right now.?
The most amazing thing for me is without question the ability to capture every single click of a button.　40　 It’s crazy how the emotions of one single picture can throw you back in time.We can connect to our past,no matter where we are and preserve those memories that are most meaningful.?
A.Camera phones allow us to upload our pictures in a few seconds.
B.Photography is an amazing tool to appreciate the world around us and to stay in the moment.
C.I can’t really give you an answer,because I also like taking photos of everything.
D.Compared to other forms of visual art,you don’t need any special talent for it.
E.This enables me to remember every experience as it happens.
F.It is a way to express yourself through different photographs.
G.It is a way to allow each of you to become an artist.
第三部分　語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Until a few years ago,I had what most people would call a good life,and there was nothing much wrong in my life.　41　,I was bored.?
I wanted more.I wanted to live 　42　 and loudly and make sharp memories instead of the gray ones of everyday life.But I was 　43　.I’ve never had any 　44　 in myself.As a child,even buying something in a shop caused me a great deal of 　45　,and even though I did get better as I got older,I never 　46　 that childhood shyness.?
And I tried everything,like reading books about confidence.I took tiny steps leading to my goals.But none of them really 　47　.?
So I 　48　 that the small steps weren’t enough.I signed up for an internship(實(shí)習(xí)期的工作) teaching English in Vietnam,an 　49　 huge step,one that terrified me as much as it excited me.And then the day came and I left my home and my loved ones.I was alone in a country where the food and the streets were 　50　.I had no idea whether I would be able to 　51　 everything this very strange environment would 　52　 at me.?
I spent five months in Vietnam,teaching and exploring and laughing.I’d learned to 　53　 myself,my skills,my abilities and my decisions.I returned home being 　54　,even to myself let alone to others.The 　55　 that had controlled my life and the self-doubt were completely worn off.?
That one big chance changed everything for me,and in me.
41.A.Thus B.Instead C.Otherwise D.However
42.A.easily B.brightly C.peacefully D.modestly
43.A.proud B.innocent C.outgoing D.afraid
44.A.pride B.confidence C.interest D.shame
45.A.stress B.excitement C.confusion D.surprise
46.A.added to B.talked about C.got over D.suffered from
47.A.continued B.survived C.failed D.helped
48.A.decided B.promised C.predicted D.disagreed
49.A.equally B.incredibly C.unnecessarily D.occasionally
50.A.nice B.colorful C.strange D.adequate
51.A.doubt B.handle C.quit D.obtain
52.A.point B.throw C.shout D.aim
53.A.trust B.enjoy C.excuse D.forgive
54.A.unconcerned B.unsatisfied C.unchangeable D.unrecognizable
55.A.fear B.respect C.courage D.anger
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Have you ever thought about the best meal you have ever eaten?For many people,it isn’t just about the quality of the food;it is also about great memories of a particular vacation or the person it was shared 56..We asked 100 famous chefs around the world 57.　　　　　　 their best meals were,and we got some 58.　　　　　　(interest) answers.?
As the researchers expected,30% of the chefs 59.　　　　　　(survey) said that their best meal as a kid was still what they liked most as an adult.20% 60.　　　　　　(consider) a meal in a fancy restaurant as the best one in their lives,and another 10% said that a meal while they were on vacation with their wife 61. husband was the best of all time.15% said a simple meal that they often cooked at home ranked 62.　　　　　　(high) than any other meal.And the same number said their best dish was something they made at the place where they worked.63.　　　　　　(surprising),10% of these chefs said their favorite meal of their entire lives was at a fast food restaurant!These best 64.(cook) in the world would pick McDonald’s or KFC if they had the choice of what 65.(eat).?
第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假如你是某雜志健康欄目的主持人Mr Helper,人們經(jīng)常寫信詢問健康之道,請你寫一封回信,指出健康的重要性,并針對“如何保持健康”給出自己的建議。信的內(nèi)容需包含以下信息:
1.健康的重要性;
2.給出保持健康的方法,如科學(xué)飲食,多吃水果蔬菜,保持飲食平衡;避免高糖、高脂的食物;摒棄不良習(xí)慣;多鍛煉等。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.請?jiān)谙鄳?yīng)位置作答。
Dear readers,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Mr Helper
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Scout could clearly remember the night she had to leave her home in Poland.It was the beginning of World War Ⅱ and her family had to escape as soon as possible.She quickly packed a suitcase with a few pieces of clothing,her diary,and her most prized treasure,a silk scarf.Scout and her best friend,Betty,had persuaded their parents to buy them matching scarves,which they took as a symbol of their friendship.Scout didn’t know she was going to America and would not be returning.
Scout kept that special silk scarf for many years.One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter,Eliza,to wear to her first job interview for good luck.Scout was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf,but the granddaughter promised,“Don’t worry,Grandma,nothing’s going to happen to your scarf.You’ll see that it’s going to bring both of us luck.” And with that,Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.
Leaving the interview,Eliza felt confident that she had got the job so she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant.Sitting at her table,Eliza felt an elderly woman staring at her for a long time.
“I’m sorry.Do I know you?” Eliza asked.
“I’m sorry,dear,but you remind me of my best friend,” the old woman replied.“She looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like yours.” Eliza listened carefully,with her eyes and mouth wide open.She had heard stories of her grandmother’s best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf.Could this woman be Betty,her grandmother’s childhood friend?
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式作答。
Then the old woman introduced herself,“My name is?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The old woman agreed.?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第一單元測評
附:聽力原文
(Text1)
W:Do you prefer apples or oranges?I really like both,but if I had to decide,I would say it is apples that are my favourite.
M:I actually don’t like either.My favourite fruit is bananas.
(Text2)
W:Will you come with me to my doctor’s appointment tomorrow after school?I hurt my leg from basketball practice yesterday.
M:Sure,I am off work tomorrow.I will pick you up from school and take you to the doctor’s office.
(Text3)M:Do you think we’ll be able to see the bright stars tonight?I heard it was supposed to rain,but it looks fine.
W:I don’t think it will rain,but there will be many clouds in the way tonight.
(Text4)
W:I have everything planned out for lunch and dinner today.I went shopping last night.
M:Well,I know your parents won’t be here till noon,but I just woke up and need something to eat.What can I use to make breakfast?
(Text5)
W:Where is everyone?Is there a meeting I haven’t been invited to?
M:Actually,we need to go outside.We’re practising how to get out in case of a fire.
(Text6)
M:My co-worker has three baby cats to give away.Do you want one?
W:Is that all I can have?I’d like to have them all.
M:Other people may want one,but you can have first choice.There’s a black one,a gray one and a white one.
W:It is said that black cats bring good luck,but I think I’ll go for a gray cat.
M:OK.If you can have another one,I’ll bring the black to you as well.
W:Let’s hope no one else wants them.
(Text7)
W:Do you want to see my paintings?
M:I know you are a police officer,but I didn’t know you were an artist.
W:It’s just a hobby,something I do just in my spare time.
M:It must take your mind off work.
W:Yes.I’m not like you.Being a designer must involve lots of artistic skills.
M:Yeah,you could say that.Let’s see your work.
W:I only have two finished paintings.I’m still doing one and I’ve just sold three.
M:You must be good.
W:People seem to like them.
M:Do you show them in galleries or in shops?
W:I hang them up in the office and people often ask if they can buy one.
(Text8)
W:Excuse me,sir.Is this your wallet?It was on the floor.
M:Oh,thank you,young lady.I knew I had dropped it but I couldn’t see it.My sight is failing.I’m 92 years old,you know.
W:Really?Why didn’t you get someone else to come here for you?
M:The bank needs my signature,so I had to come by myself.I’m OK.It’s just my eyesight that is bad.My age is making my sight fail.I could see an eye doctor to improve it if I were younger.
W:You are doing it very well now.
M:Yes,it’s just age.I still do all my own shopping and gardening and I haven’t had any accidents yet.
W:Can I do anything for you?
M:No,thank you.I wish all young people were as kind as you.
(Text9)
M:That looks like a healthy basket of shopping—vegetables,fruit and not a cookie or a chip in sight.
W:Well,I like to keep the family in good shape,Mr Jones.It’s my duty to look after them.How much do I owe you?
M:Hmm,let me see.The grapes are ￡2.The 2 watermelons are ￡4.And the vegetables come to ￡6.So that’s a total of ￡12.
W:But the watermelons are on offer—2 for the price of one.
M:Of course,I’m sorry.I’ll knock ￡2 off the total.That’s ￡10.
W:OK,thank you.
M:I’m like you.I like to eat healthily.
W:I find it’s usually cheaper,and it tastes nicer,too.
M:Do you need any help with that bag?
W:No,it’s OK.My husband is in the car outside.
M:Isn’t he working today?
W:No,he has a day off.
(Text10)
W:Good morning to you all—parents,students and my fellow teachers.Thank you for coming along to say goodbye.I know we all have to retire sooner or later,but it does feel like a sad occasion to me,because I have had so many happy years at this school.It feels like just yesterday that I was leaving my previous job to join this school.My last 25 years’ working for this school has passed so quickly.Perhaps it is because I have been in such a good school.From the 12-year-olds in the first year,to those who are now 18 and ready to leave for university or a job,I have enjoyed working with you all.I can honestly say that getting this job was like winning a prize.I have met some amazing,wise people—star students,great friends.But perhaps most important of all,it was here that I met the man I would later marry,and who will soon be joining me in retirement.
1.C　2.C　3.B　4.A　5.B　6.A　7.B　8.C　9.C　10.A　11.B　12.B　13.C　14.C　15.A　16.B　17.C　18.A
19.C　20.A
【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要給讀者提供了一些保持健康和正常體重的方法。
21.D　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段的“Therearesomesimpleruleswhichcanhelpyoutostayahealthyandnormalweight.Theysoundquiteeasybutmightbemoredifficulttoputintopractice.”并結(jié)合句意可知they指代上文出現(xiàn)的simplerules。故選D項(xiàng)。
22.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的“itmightevenhelpthemtobeabithealthier”和第二小點(diǎn)“Includecarbohydratefoodssuchasbread,potatoes,riceorpastawitheverymeal.”可知攝入碳水化合物有助于保持健康,反過來,如果不攝入碳水化合物就不能保持健康。故選B項(xiàng)。
23.C　主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的主要內(nèi)容,尤其是第二段的“Therearesomesimpleruleswhichcanhelpyoutostayahealthyandnormalweight.”可知本文主要給讀者提供保持健康和維持正常體重的方法。故選C項(xiàng)。
【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章以幽默的筆調(diào)贊揚(yáng)了母親對孩子們的嚴(yán)格要求。
24.C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Mymotherinsistedonknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhatweweredoing.”和第三段中“Sowhilemyfriendsslept...Shemadeuswork.”以及第四段中“Throughtheyears...withtheblackmarks.”可知,作者的母親嚴(yán)格把控孩子的生活和學(xué)習(xí),對孩子們的要求非常嚴(yán)格。故選C項(xiàng)。
25.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedby9:00eachnightandupat7:45thenextmorning.”可知,作者最“討厭”的就是早睡早起。故選D項(xiàng)。
26.A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,作者學(xué)習(xí)努力,學(xué)習(xí)成績通常都很好。故選A項(xiàng)。
27.D　推理判斷題。通讀全文,根據(jù)第一段中“Ihadthemeanestmotherintheworld.”以及最后一段中“I’mfilledwithpridewhenmychildrenthinkI’mmeanbecausenowIthankthemeanestmotherintheworldeveryday.”等內(nèi)容可知,本文是以幽默的筆調(diào)贊揚(yáng)自己的母親對孩子們的嚴(yán)格要求。故選D項(xiàng)。
【語篇解讀】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章主要講了Gallagher在社交媒體上以分享自己環(huán)球旅行的照片的方式告訴人們,永遠(yuǎn)不要讓任何事情阻擋你實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想的道路。
28.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“AlthoughtheamputationcausedmisfortuneforGallagherearlyon,shenowseesitasaninspirationforlivingherbestlife.”可知Gallagher想以她獨(dú)特的方式傳播她把自己的不幸看作是另一種形式的幸運(yùn)的信息。故選C項(xiàng)。
29.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知,C項(xiàng)“Gallagher把旅行地點(diǎn)寫在她的假肢上”正確。故選C項(xiàng)。
30.D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中“Mymumandgrandmotherweren’ttoointerestedintheidea,butmyfriendsthoughtitwasgreatandtoldmetogoforit,soIdid.”可知,Gallagher堅(jiān)持了自己的想法,她很有決心;再根據(jù)第三段可知,Gallagher通過在自己的義肢上寫下自己位置的方式,來分享自己的照片,說明她很有創(chuàng)造力。綜上可推知,Gallagher是個(gè)有決心和創(chuàng)造力的人。故選D項(xiàng)。
31.B　主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中“iflifegivesyouanartificialleg,makeart”以及全文內(nèi)容可知B項(xiàng)符合語境。故選B項(xiàng)。
【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了女大學(xué)生CaseyFischer在購餐時(shí)遇上一名流浪漢,于是為對方也買了一份。她的善舉挽留了一條生命。這篇文章告訴我們永遠(yuǎn)不要吝嗇善良,一個(gè)自以為不起眼的小舉動,也許就能帶給別人希望。
32.B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Toherheartbreak,sherealizedthathewasgatheringanydroppedchangehecouldfindandputtingitinhispocket.Shedecidedtoblessthehomelessstrangerwithahotmealthatmorning.Shetheninvitedhimtositathertableforaconversation.”可知,女大學(xué)生這樣做是出于同情心。故選B項(xiàng)。
33.A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Hetoldmealotabouthowpeopleareusuallyverymeantohimbecausehe’shomeless,howdrugsturnedhimintothepersonhehated,helosthismomtocancer,heneverknewhisdadandhejustwantstobesomeonehismomwouldbeproudof”可知,Chris感到完全絕望,覺得活在這世上沒有意義,于是產(chǎn)生了自殺的念頭。故選A項(xiàng)。
34.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Christoldhertoholdonforjustonemoment.Hethenpickedupapieceofpaper,wroteashortnoteonit,smiledandgaveittoher.AfterCaseyandChrishadsaidtheirgoodbyes,sheopenedupthenoteandwasalarmedatwhatitsaid.‘Iwantedtokillmyselftoday.BecauseofyouInowdonot.Thankyou,beautifulperson,’Chriswrote.”可知,克里斯讓凱西稍等片刻因?yàn)樗胂蛩磉_(dá)他的謝意。故選C項(xiàng)。
35.D　主旨大意題。文章講述了女大學(xué)生CaseyFischer在購餐時(shí)遇上一名流浪漢,于是為對方也買了一份。因?yàn)樗纳婆e,挽留住了一條生命。這篇文章告訴我們永遠(yuǎn)不要吝嗇善良,一個(gè)自以為不起眼的小舉動,也許就能帶給別人希望。由此可知,用“Thepowerofkindness”作標(biāo)題最能概括文章大意。故選D項(xiàng)。
【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了人們喜歡拍照的原因。
36.C　上文中提出了問題,由此推知下文要對問題進(jìn)行回答。故選C項(xiàng)。
37.D　上文講的是這個(gè)愛好(拍照)是不用任何技巧,人們僅僅是為了自己的觀賞樂趣才保留它們。選項(xiàng)D符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。
38.F　根據(jù)上文可知,你所拍攝的每一張照片都是一個(gè)個(gè)人故事。然而,不像一幅畫,你不需要花幾個(gè)小時(shí)在上面。講述了拍照不費(fèi)時(shí)間,所以下文要提的是拍照可以通過不同的照片來表達(dá)自己。故選F項(xiàng)。
39.A　根據(jù)上文“Ifyouprefertoshareyourpictureswiththeworld,youcanalsogetimmediatefeedback”可知,選項(xiàng)A中的“uploadourpicturesinafewseconds”與上文的“immediatefeedback”在邏輯上是一致的。故選A項(xiàng)。
40.E　根據(jù)上文“Themostamazingthingformeiswithoutquestiontheabilitytocaptureeverysingleclickofabutton.”可以推知,下文講述的是這樣做給“我”帶來的意義。E項(xiàng)語義上與前文一致。故選E項(xiàng)。
【語篇解讀】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章主要講了曾經(jīng)的作者沒有自信,對生活充滿恐懼,在去越南教書實(shí)習(xí)后,作者發(fā)生了很大的改變。
41.D　“我很厭煩”和“我擁有大多數(shù)人所說的美好生活,我的生活也沒有什么錯(cuò)”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用However。故選D項(xiàng)。
42.B　根據(jù)空后“andloudlyandmakesharpmemoriesinsteadofthegrayonesofeverydaylife”可知這里意思是作者想要生活得明亮和響亮。故選B項(xiàng)。
43.D　根據(jù)下文“I’veneverhadany　　　inmyself...”可知作者很害怕。故選D項(xiàng)。?
44.B　根據(jù)下文“AndItriedeverything,likereadingbooksaboutconfidence.”可知作者對自己從來都沒有信心。故選B項(xiàng)。
45.A　根據(jù)空后“andeventhoughIdidgetbetterasIgotolder,Inever　　　thatchildhoodshyness”可知當(dāng)作者還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,即使在商店里買東西也會給作者帶來很大的壓力。故選A項(xiàng)。?
46.C　根據(jù)下文“AndItriedeverything,likereadingbooksaboutconfidence.Itooktinystepsleadingtomygoals.Butnoneofthemreally　　　.”可知長大后的作者,始終沒有克服童年的羞澀。故選C項(xiàng)。?
47.D　根據(jù)下文“SoI　　　thatthesmallstepsweren’tenough.”可知作者嘗試了所有方法,比如閱讀有關(guān)自信的書籍。作者朝著目標(biāo)邁出了一小步,但是沒有一個(gè)真的有幫助。故選D項(xiàng)。?
48.A　根據(jù)下文“IsignedupforaninternshipteachingEnglishinVietnam,an　　　hugestep,onethatterrifiedmeasmuchasitexcitedme.”可知作者斷定這些小步驟是不夠的。故選A項(xiàng)。?
49.B　根據(jù)下文“onethatterrifiedmeasmuchasitexcitedme”可知這巨大的進(jìn)步是令人難以置信的。故選B項(xiàng)。
50.C　根據(jù)下文“IhadnoideawhetherIwouldbeableto　　　everythingthisverystrangeenvironmentwould　　　atme.”可知作者獨(dú)自一人生活在一個(gè)食物和街道都很陌生的國家。故選C項(xiàng)。?
51.B　根據(jù)下文“thisverystrangeenvironmentwould　　　atme”可知作者不知道自己是否能夠應(yīng)對這個(gè)陌生環(huán)境給作者帶來的一切。故選B項(xiàng)。?
52.B　作者到了一個(gè)陌生的環(huán)境中,很擔(dān)心這個(gè)陌生的環(huán)境會拋給作者一些不好的東西。故選B項(xiàng)。
53.A　根據(jù)下文“The　　　thathadcontrolledmylifeandtheself-doubtwerecompletelywornoff.”可知作者學(xué)會了相信自己,相信自己的技能、能力和決定。故選A項(xiàng)。?
54.D　根據(jù)下文“Thatonebigchancechangedeverythingforme,andinme.”可知作者的變化太大,讓人無法辨識。故選D項(xiàng)。
55.A　根據(jù)上文“Asachild,evenbuyingsomethinginashop...thatchildhoodshyness.”可知曾經(jīng)的作者沒有自信,對生活充滿恐懼,現(xiàn)在控制作者生活的恐懼和自我懷疑完全消失了。故選A項(xiàng)。
【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。針對“人們覺得曾經(jīng)吃過的最好的美食是什么?”進(jìn)行調(diào)查,結(jié)果得到了一些有趣的答案。對許多人來說,美食不僅僅是關(guān)于食物的質(zhì)量,也是關(guān)于某個(gè)假期的美好回憶或與之分享的人。
56.with　考查固定搭配?！皊hare...with...”為固定搭配,意為“與……分享”,故填with。
57.what　考查賓語從句。本句是一個(gè)賓語從句。動詞ask后有一個(gè)賓語從句,賓語從句中的系動詞were缺少表語,指物,泛指,要用what。
58.interesting　考查形容詞作定語。本空格在句中修飾名詞answers,修飾名詞要用形容詞,修飾物要用interesting。
59.surveyed　考查非謂語動詞。本空格在句中作chefs的定語。根據(jù)句意及語境可知,chefs與動詞survey二者是被動關(guān)系,廚師是被調(diào)查的,故要用過去分詞作定語,故填surveyed。
60.considered　考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的語境可知,敘述的是過去的事,因此要用一般過去時(shí),故填considered。
61.or　考查并列連詞。此處的他們,有的是妻子,有的是丈夫,故要用or。
62.higher　考查比較級。根據(jù)句中的“than”可知,要用比較級,故填higher。
63.Surprisingly　考查副詞作狀語。本空格在句中作狀語,修飾一個(gè)句子,故要用副詞作狀語,因此填Surprisingly。
64.cooks　考查名詞的數(shù)。本空前被形容詞最高級修飾,且有“intheworld”修飾,cook表示“廚師”是可數(shù)名詞,故此處要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填cooks。
65.toeat　考查固定用法。根據(jù)語境可知,本空格是“特殊疑問詞+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞of的賓語。因此此處要填toeat。
寫作
第一節(jié)
Dear readers,?
It goes without saying that no pleasure can be tasted by man without health.Health is far more important than anything else.Good health enables us to enjoy our life and achieve what we hope for in our career.
How can we keep healthy?Here are some suggestions for you to follow.
To begin with,we should develop good habits.We should avoid food with lots of sugar and fat.What’s more,we have to get rid of those habits that damage our health,such as drinking and smoking.Last but not least,we’d better exercise every day to make our bodies strong.Proper diet and enough exercise do good to our health.
If we follow the advice given above,we will lead a healthy life.
Yours sincerely,?
Mr Helper?
第二節(jié)
Thentheoldwomanintroducedherself,“Mynameis Betty.I’m originally from Poland,but left there when I was thirteen.And I have been living here in Washington DC in America ever since.” Eliza could not believe it,stories of her grandmother’s best friend floating in her mind.She assumed that the old woman must be her grandmother’s best friend.She said,“Betty,would you mind coming with me right now?I need to show you somebody.”
Theoldwomanagreed.Soon they left the restaurant after dinner.Arriving at Scout’s home,the old woman eagerly rang the door bell.The moment Scout opened the door,she was amazed to see her childhood friend standing in front of her.How magical!The scarf indeed brought them good luck.Excited and moved,both of them were in tears.They hadn’t seen each other for many years and had many things to share.

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