人教版八年級英語上冊Unit 1過關(guān)訓練課件-課件下載-教習網(wǎng)

過關(guān)訓練Unit 1過關(guān)訓練一、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分） Last month my family and I traveled to Egypt. We had a __1__ time there. First, we went to the Great Pyramids. They were built for the kings of ancient Egypt. When a king __2__, people put him inside a pyramid. ( )1. A. wonder B. wonderful C. wonderfully( )2. A. die B. died C. diesBBThey believed that __3__ king would live a new life in a pyramid. They also put many of the king's things in the pyramid, __4__ they thought the king would need them in his new life. Next, we went __5__ the Sphinx (獅身人面像). ( )3. A. their B. they C. them( )4. A. because B. but C. so( )5. A. visit B. visiting C. to visitAACIt has the body of a lion and the head of one of __6__ kings of Egypt. I felt sorry __7__ the Sphinx because its face was broken and it was not as beautiful as it was a long time ago. In Greek mythology(神話), people believed that the Sphinx protected their city by __8__ visitors a riddle(謎語). If the visitor __9__ answer the riddle, they could enter the city.( )6. A. a B. an C. the( )7. A. with B. about C. for( )8. A. asking B. to ask C. ask( )9. A. must B. should C. couldCCAC Finally, we tried to read the ancient language of Egypt. The language was made of some small pictures. __10__ could understand these pictures until an Englishman and a Frenchman learned how to read them about 200 years ago.( )10. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. NobodyC二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分) Some vacations are good but some are bad. Here I'd like to share (分享) some good places to go on vacation with you. The first place is Niagara Falls. There are so many things to do and see. I took a __11__ ride there. The boat went under the falls. It was __12__ but kind of scary. My dad __13__ it, so he just stood nearby. ( )11. A. bus B. subway C. boat D. bike( )12. A. exciting B. bad C. terrible D. boring( )13. A. was sure of B. was afraid of C. was shy of D. was interested inCAB When night __14__, the falls looked beautiful because of the colorful lights. The only bad thing was the expensive __15__. And it tasted bad! Another place is Washington D. C. There we __16__ in a nice hotel. ( )14. A. went B. came C. left D. got( )15. A. food B. photo C. car D. room( )16. A. arrived B. walked C. stayed D. ranBACWe took a tour bus (觀光車) and saw everything __17__ around the city. We also saw the White House. It __18__ very beautiful, but we didn't get into it. ( )17. A. great B. busy C. delicious D. same( )18. A. touched B. felt C. looked D. soundedAC The last one is Ocean City, Maryland. Although we only had a one-day trip there, it was great. The beach was beautiful! We went for a long walk and took lots of photos. Then we went to many different __19__ there. __20__, my parents only bought me a hat!( )19. A. zoos B. shops C. parks D. hotels( )20. A. Easily B. Quickly C. Surprisingly D. UnhappilyBD三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)A續(xù)表( )21. When did Helen go to Paris?A. Last summer holiday. B. Last winter holiday. C. Last week. D. Last month. ( )22. How long did Helen's family stay in Paris?A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days.AC( )23. How did Lucy go to Paris?( )24. Which famous place did NOT appear in the material?A. The Eiffel Tower. B. The Louvre Museum. C. Disneyland Paris. D. Notre Dame de Paris. AD( )25. What can we know about Lucy and her friend?A. They wanted to move to Paris. B. They didn't bring lots of money. C. They enjoyed some French food in big restaurants. D. They didn't have fun in Paris. BB I've lived in a lorry (卡車) with my younger sister Sinita and my parents for over 200 days now! We're traveling around Africa. The lorry is like a house on wheels (車輪), but it has less space. We have everything we need for our trip. It's not very fast. That's OK—we have lots of time. During our trip, we've seen so many amazing places, people and animals. In September, we went camping in the Kalahari desert (沙漠). We learned a lot about the night sky. The Kalahari isn't like other deserts because it gets such a lot of rain that some parts of it look really green. In November, we went on a wheel-watching tour in South Africa and saw six whales. We said hello to them. One even swam under our boat. That was really thrilling. I knew whales are big, but I couldn't believe how large they really are. In December, we drove to Boulders Beach in South Africa. There are thousands of African penguins (企鵝) there. These amazing black and white birds can swim, but cannot fly. Many of the visitors enjoyed seeing their funny walk, but I was especially interested in how clever they were at keeping their babies safe. ( )26. What can we know about the lorry? A. It's not fast. B. It's expensive. C. It's cheap. D. It is like a house with much space. A( )27. One difference between the Kalahari and other deserts is that ______. A. it's larger B. it's wetter C. it's smaller D. it's drier( )28. When did the writer's family go on a wheel-watching tour in South Africa?A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. D. In December.BC( )29. What does the underlined word “thrilling” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Terrible. B. Scary. C. Exciting. D. Boring.( )30. What's the best title for the passage? A. Study in a Lorry B. Learn From Nature C. Travel Around Africa D. A Trip With Friends CCC 配對閱讀。左欄是五個人對旅行的需求的描述，右欄是七種旅行方式的介紹，請為左欄的每個人選擇一種合適的旅行方式，并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。A. With a modern airliner, you can travel to a place in a short time, but it might take you a month or more to get there a hundred years ago.B. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the country you are traveling through. You can meet a lot of people, and make friends with them if possible.C. It is very convenient to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you like. D. It is OK to travel by bus. But you can't make your own timetable. You have to wait for your bus. It will take you a long time and you may feel sick after that. E. If you want to enjoy some beautiful sights and soft sunshine, you can ride a bike. You won't miss anything happening in the places you pass. It is cheap but very hard.F. It is a pleasant way to spend your holiday. You can see the sun rise and set. You can also feel the cool wind and see the wonderful waves on a ship. G. If you are not going to travel far away, you can go on foot. You just need to pay for eating. It is the cheapest way of traveling, but it is dangerous because of the heavy traffic. ( )31. Bob would like to visit the places of interest all over the world. He hopes to visit as many countries as possible. He also likes watching the waves and the sunrise and enjoying the cool wind.( )32. Tom is an outgoing boy. He will go to Hangzhou for summer vacation. He hopes to make some friends on the way there. He also wants to enjoy the beautiful country sights. ( )33. Jim runs a supermarket in Guangzhou. He has an important meeting to attend in Japan this afternoon and has to come back tomorrow morning. FBA( )34. Tim has a lot of money. Now he is traveling from city to city. He doesn't have to hurry. He can spend his time enjoying everything. He can stop where he wants to stop. ( )35. Philip is free today. He likes to visit the city without paying a lot of money. He would like to enjoy some beautiful sights. But he doesn't want to visit anywhere on foot.CE四、短文填空 (本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分) 請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。 Where did you go on vacation? There are a lot of exciting cities in the world for people to spend __36__ happy vacation. Barcelona is one of these great __37__. There is so much to see and to do in the city.theircities Barcelona is the second largest city in Spain. The city __38__ a long and interesting history. Even today it's still one of the most important cities __39__ the world. Barcelona is home to many great __40__. The parks are great places for people to have __41__. If you are tired of the noisy streets, you may come to the parks to enjoy being __42__ and relaxed. Barcelona is always hasinparksfunquiettrying hard to make its parks good places for its citizens (市民) __43__ visitors to enjoy themselves. In fact, the urban (城市的) parks alone in Barcelona take up nearly 10% of the city area. A trip to Barcelona __44__ a great way to both have the vacation of a lifetime and see a wonderful place of the world. Taking a vacation in Barcelona is __45__ great dream which many people have, just like me.andisa36. ________________ 37. ________________38. ________________ 39. ________________40. ________________ 41. ________________42. ________________ 43. ________________44. ________________ 45. ________________theircitieshasinparksfunquietandisa五、讀寫綜合 (本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分) A. 回答問題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分) 請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在橫線上。Dear Fatima, I told you in my last letter that we were going to Disneyland Paris. Well, we did it! I loved it. It's not so large as Walt Disney World in Florida, but it is pretty large all the same. In fact, it's one fifth the size of Paris. It was so crowded! We had to wait for a long time to go on the rides sometimes, but the weather was very fine. Even if it was not so sunny as that in Florida. There were great things to see. Sleeping Beauty's Castle was wonderful. My younger sister Annette liked that best. Besides, there's Frontier Land. You will feel you are in the middle of an old Western film. My elder brother Tom liked that. I loved the Pirates of the Caribbean area. You will visit it in a boat. You will really think you are living in those exciting times. There were some great rides, too. I think the best is the Peter Pan Ride. You seem to fly through the air. There's also a ride that actually goes upside down. I didn't dare to go on it, but my dad did. Are there any places like this in your country? If so, what are they like? I have known so little about you so far. I'm so looking forward to hearing from you again. I'm sure we're going to be great pen friends. Please write to me soon!Yours,Louise46. Where did Louise go in her last trip?______________________________________________________________________________________________47. Why did they have to wait for a long time to go on the rides sometimes?_______________________________________________48. Who liked Sleeping Beauty's Castle best, Annette or Tom?_______________________________________________Louise / She went to Disneyland Paris in her last trip. / Disneyland Paris. Because Disneyland / it was so crowded. Annette liked Sleeping Beauty's Castle / it best. / Annette.49. How did Louise visit the Pirates of the Caribbean area?__________________________________________________________________________________________________50. Which ride does Louise think is the best?__________________________________________________________________________________________________Louise / She visited the Pirates of the Caribbean area / it in a boat. / In a boat.Louise / She thinks the Peter Pan Ride is the best. / The Peter Pan Ride. B. 書面表達(本題15分) 假設(shè)你是Fatima，閱讀完Louise的來信后，請你結(jié)合上面信的內(nèi)容寫一封回信，告訴Louise你在你國家的一次游玩經(jīng)歷。內(nèi)容包括：(1)游玩的時間、地點及天氣情況；(2)在游玩過程中遇到的有趣的事情； (3)對這次游玩的感受。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名和學生的真實姓名。(2)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Louise, I am very glad to know you had great fun playing in Disneyland Paris. Now let me tell you something about my trip. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Last summer vacation, I went to Qingdao by train. The weather was fine. It was always sunny. I enjoyed the fresh air there. First, I went to the seaside. The sea was as blue as the sky. It was really an enjoyable thing to take a bath in the sunshine on the beach. Then I also picked up a lot of colorful shells. After that I tasted the local famous food. I ate many ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!Yours,Fatimathings there, such as fish and prawns. What delicious food they are! What an unforgettable experience! I will never forget this trip.