人教版八年級英語上冊 Unit 1 第2課時《Section A (2d-3c)》課件+教案+導學案+分層作業(yè)+素材

這是一份人教版八年級英語上冊 Unit 1 第2課時《Section A (2d-3c)》課件+教案+導學案+分層作業(yè)+素材，文件包含人教版八年級英語上冊Unit1第2課時《SectionA2d-3c》課件pptx、人教版八年級英語上冊Unit1第2課時《SectionA2d-3c》教案docx、人教版八年級英語上冊Unit1第2課時《SectionA2d-3c》導學案docx、黃果樹瀑布mp4等4份課件配套教學資源，其中PPT共46頁， 歡迎下載使用。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A 2d-3c情境導入1學習理解2應用實踐3遷移創(chuàng)新4回顧總結(jié)5考點速遞6隨堂小練7家庭作業(yè)8學習目標Learning ObjectivesScenario importFree talkHi, Mike. Where did you go on vacation?Hi, Helen. I .went to the beachDid you do anything interesting?Yes, I and .played volleyballbought some giftsHow about you? Where did you go on vacation?……Watch a video Read the conversation quickly and answer the questions below.1. Where did Helen go last month?2. Did she go out with anyone?3. Did she see anything beautiful?4. What did she think of it?She went to Guizhou.Yes ,she went with her family.She thought it was wonderful.Yes,she saw Huangguoshu Waterfall.2dWatch and matchLet’s listen.Listen and fill in the blanks according to the conversation.Helen was on vacation last month. She _____ to Guizhou with her family and ____ Huangguoshu Waterfall. It was __________. She took ___________ photos there. Rick didn’t do _________ special last month. He just __________ _______ most of the time to read and relax.wentsawwonderfulquite a fewanythingstayed athomeRole play the conversation with your partner.2dRick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.be on vacation在度假好久不見一些有趣的地方Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.相當多 一些特別的事情 大多數(shù)時候 Learning to understand Try to find out the rules.上述句子中用的什么時態(tài)？一般過去時態(tài)這個時態(tài)如何使用呢？一起來回顧一下吧！ 1. Simple Past Tense句式結(jié)構(gòu)表示含義時間狀語主系表：主語+was/were+其他主謂賓：主語+動詞過去式+其他過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)；也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。yesterdaylast monthlast yearjust now… agoin 2021一般過去時 Simple Past Tense--Sentence Structure一般過去有規(guī)則， 肯定句用過去式；否定要把didn’t添，謂語動詞須還原；疑問did加在前， 動詞也需要還原。Simple Past Tense--Past Forms Simple Past Tense--Past Forms Try to find out the rules.上述句子中標紅的詞是什么詞，它們要如何使用呢？一起來探索一下復合不定代詞的用法吧！ (1)定義：不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫做不定代詞。由some，any，no，every 加上-body，-one，-thing構(gòu)成的復合不定代詞。For peoplesomeone 某人anyone 任何人everyone 每個人no one 沒有人For thingseverything 一切事物something 某事物anything 任何事物nothing 沒有東西 (2)功能復合不定代詞功能相當于名詞，在句中可作主語、賓語或表語，但不能作定語。Indefinite pronouns (2)功能：復合不定代詞功能相當于名詞，在句中可作主語、賓語或表語，但不能作定語。Indefinite pronounsIs anybody absent? 有人缺席嗎？（作主語）Did you buy anything there? 你在那買了什么東西嗎？（作賓語）He is something of a scholar. 他有點像學者。( 作表語 ) 肯定句否定句疑問句1. 我想喝點東西。I want _________to drink.2.他什么也沒說。He didn't say __________.3.你需要我從商店帶點什么東西嗎？Do you need _________ from the shop?4.那個派對上的人我一個都不認識。I don't know ___________at the party.somethinganythinganythinganyone一般情況 二般情況1. 你想來點喝的嗎？Would you like _________ to drink?2. 來點喝的怎么樣？How about _________ to drink?3. 麻煩有沒有人幫忙拿一下包呢？Could _________ help me with my bag please?4. 他的父母能為他做任何事。His parents can do _______ for him.5. 你可以成為任何人，只要你努力。You could be _________ if you work hard.somethingsomethingsomeoneanythinganyone 1.Something ____ wrong with my watch.(be)2.Well, everyone _______ to win. (want)3. Nobody __________ what the weather will be like.(know)4.There_________ something wrong with my bike.(be)isiswantsknowsI meet someone interesting.Did you meet anyone interesting?I want something special.Did you eat anything delicious?Application Practice 2Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.anyone something anything everything nothingDid you do ___________ fun on your vacation, Alice?Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.How did you like it?Well, it was my first time there, so _____________ was really interesting.Did you go with ___________?Yes, I did. I went with my sister.Did you go shopping?Of course! I bought ____________ for my parents, but __________ for myself.Why didn’t you buy _________ for yourself?I didn’t really see ____________ I liked.anythingeverythingsomethingnothinganythinganythinganyoneLinda: Alice:Linda:Alice:Linda:Alice:Linda:Alice:Linda:Alice:Fill in the blanks in the email message with the words in the box.anything everything nothing everyone no oneanythingeveryone/anyone Everythingnothingno oneRead this e-mail again and answer the questions.Dear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do anything interesting? Did anyone in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. Everything was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. Still no one seemed to be bored. Bye for now!Mark1. Where did Mark go on his vacation?2. How was his vacation?4. What was the problem?5. Did anyone seem bored?3. What animal did they feed?Migration InnovationLet's write an e-mail.Dear Mark, I went to ____________________ with ____________________. ____________ was great. We ______________________________ and ____________________.____________________________________________________________. The only problem was that ________________________________________. But we ____________________. Bye for now!Billanything everything nothing everyone no oneAsk your group questions about their last vacation. SurveyDo a report with simple past tense and indefinite pronouns.Summary Summary 復合不定代詞指人（以－one/－body結(jié)尾）指物（以-thing結(jié)尾）everybody (每個人)someone (某人）everyone (每個人)anyone (任何人）everything (一切事物)anything (任何事物）something (某事物）nothing (沒有什么)somebody (某人)anybody (任何人）no one (沒有人）nobody (沒有人）復合代詞要牢記，修飾成分后邊放，如若它來作主語，謂語單數(shù)沒商量。some-代詞肯定句，any-代詞否、疑忙，若是希望得肯定，some-代詞不相讓。Indefinite pronounsSummary 規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化時間狀語句型變換3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞：變y為i，加ed4.以重度閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個輔音字母的單詞：雙寫末尾輔音字母加ed。 am/is-was;are-were;do-did;go-went,put-put.....1.一般情況下：詞尾加ed2.以e結(jié)尾的單詞：詞尾加d last型 ago型 yesterday型 in+(過去的)時間名詞 just now.....肯定句 主語+was/were+其它 主語+動詞過去式+其它否定句 主語+was/were+not+其它 主語+didn't+動詞原形+其它 一般疑問句was/were+主語+其它?Yes,主語+was/were.No,主語+wasn't/weren't.Did+主語+動詞原形+其它?Yes,主語+did.No,主語+didn't.Simple Past TenseLanguage points1. Everything tasted really good!【精講】 taste v. 嘗起來,連系動詞，后接形容詞作表語.同類詞還有： taste 嘗起來 feel 摸起來 seem 似乎 sound 聽起來 look 看起來 smell 聞起來考點 taste【拓展】taste 作及物動詞，意為“品嘗”，其后直接跟賓語；作名詞，意為“味道”。The dish tastes salty. 這道菜嘗起來很咸。Have you tasted the wine? 你品過這種酒嗎？I don’t like the taste of olives. 我不喜歡橄欖的味道。The food was tasty. 食物很好吃【精講】常用固定搭配：buy sth. for sb. 給某人買某物 =buy sb. sth.考點1 buy2. I bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself.Lisa bought her friend a pen. =Lisa bought a pen for her friend. 莉薩給她的朋友買了一支鋼筆。nothing 作主語時謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.考點2 nothing Nothing is wrong. 沒有什么毛病。I ate nothing for breakfast. =I didn’t eat anything for breakfast. 我早飯什么都沒吃。nothing 可與not...anything 進行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換【精講】反身代詞myself pron. 我本人；我自己考點3 myself【拓展】?？挤瓷泶~搭配dress onself 自己穿衣服 help oneself to 隨便吃喝enjoy oneself 玩的開心 lose oneself (in)迷路；迷失teach oneself =learn sth by oneself 自學by oneself 獨自地I teach myself English. 我自學英語。I can finish the work by myself. 我自己能夠完成那項工作?？键c 3. How did you like it?How do you like....?意為“你認為...怎么樣”常用來詢問對方對某人或某事的看法。How do you like...?=How do you feel about...?=What do you think of...?- - How do you like the TV play? 你覺得這部電視劇怎么樣？- - It‘s wonderful. 很棒?？键c 辨析everyone 與 every oneEveryone in our class likes Mr. Liu. 我們班的每個人都喜歡劉老師。His books are wonderful. I have read every one of them. 他的書很精彩，每一本我都讀了。4. everyone pron. 一語辨義：Everyone is here, and every one of us has a chance to speak at the meeting.考點 bored 與boring辨析5. bored adj.拓展以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞通常用來描述人；以-ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞通常用來描述事物。類似的形容詞還有： interested 感興趣的 interesting 令人感興趣的surprised 吃驚的 surprising 令人吃驚的excited 興奮的 exciting 令人興奮的relaxed 放松的 relaxing 令人放松的He feels bored in the library. 在圖書館里他覺得很無聊。I find the story very boring. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個故事太無聊了?？键c 作系動詞6. seem (v.)seem作系動詞，意為“好像；似乎；看來”，其后可以跟形容詞作表語。seem to do sth.是固定搭配，意為“似乎要做某事；好像要做某事”。拓展It seems/seemed that…意為“似乎……；好像……”，可以和seem to do sth.進行同義轉(zhuǎn)換。Exercise漢譯英 1. 最近每個人都很忙。2. — 你假期做什么有趣的事了嗎？ — 是的。 我去北京了。Everyone is very busy these days.—Did you do anything fun on your vacation?—Yes, I did. I went to Beijing.漢譯英 3. 你假期過得怎么樣？ How was your vacation?4. 晚上沒有什么事可做，只好看書。 There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.5. 我給我父母買了一些禮物，卻沒給自己買。 I bought some gifts for my parents, but nothing for myself.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1. Did he go out with _________ (任何人)?2. They didn’t buy _______ _______ (特殊的東西) there yesterday.3. Tell us __________ __________ (有趣的事情) about you vacation. anyonesomething interestinganything special4. There are _______ ___ _______ (相當多的) insects in the forest.5. _____ ____ _____ (大多數(shù)) students can get to school early. quite a few Most of the HomeworkHomework Write down your report and draw a pie chart.Write an article about your vacation like travel log about Beijing.Search information about Hong Kong.Thank you for listening