
1.
n. 問題,事情
32.
陷入;參與
2.
怎么了?出什么事了?
33.
pron. (she的反身代詞)她自己
3.
adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的
34.
n. 繃帶 v. 用繃帶包扎
4.
感冒
35.
adj. 生病的;有病毒
5.
n. 胃痛,腹痛
36.
n. 膝蓋,膝
6.
胃痛
37.
n. 鼻出血
7.
n. 足,腳
38.
n. 呼吸
8.
n. 頸,脖子
39.
adj. 曬傷的
9.
n. 胃,腹部
40.
pron. (we的反身代詞)我們自己,自己
10.
n. 咽喉,喉嚨
41.
n. 登山者;攀登者
11.
n. 發(fā)燒
42.
習慣于,適應于
12.
v. 躺,平躺
43.
n.&v. 危險,風險
13.
躺下
44.
冒險
14.
v.&n. 放松,休息
45.
n. (交通)事故;意外遭遇
15.
v. 咳嗽
46.
n. 情況,狀況
16.
n. X射線,X光
47.
n. 千克 (=kilogram)
17.
n.牙痛
48.
n. 巖石
18.
量體溫
49.
耗盡
19.
n. 頭痛
50.
n. (pl.knives) 刀
20.
發(fā)燒
51.
切除
21.
n. 間歇;休息
52.
n. 血
22.
休息
53.
v. 意思是,打算,意欲
23.
v. (使)疼痛,受傷
54.
離開,從……出來
24.
n. 乘客,旅客
55.
n. 重要性,重要
25.
adv. &prep. 離開(某處);不工作;從…去掉
56.
n. 決定,抉擇
26.
下車
57.
n.﹠v. 限制,約束,管理
27.
使驚訝的,出乎意料
58.
掌管,管理
28.
prep. 向;朝
59.
n. 勇氣,意志
29.
n. 問題,苦惱
60.
n. 死,死亡
30.
v. (用手或器具)擊,打
61.
放棄
31.
立即;馬上
62.
n. 護士
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 答案
1.
n. 問題,事情
matter
32.
陷入;參與
get into
2.
怎么了?出什么事了?
What’s the matter?
33.
pron. (she的反身代詞)她自己
herself
3.
adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的
sore
34.
n. 繃帶 v. 用繃帶包扎
bandage
4.
感冒
have a cold
35.
adj. 生病的;有病毒
sick
5.
n. 胃痛,腹痛
stomachache
36.
n. 膝蓋,膝
knee
6.
胃痛
have a stomachache
37.
n. 鼻出血
nosebleed
7.
n. 足,腳
foot
38.
n. 呼吸
breathe
8.
n. 頸,脖子
neck
39.
adj. 曬傷的
sunburned
9.
n. 胃,腹部
stomach
40.
pron. (we的反身代詞)我們自己,自己
ourselves
10.
n. 咽喉,喉嚨
throat
41.
n. 登山者;攀登者
climber
11.
n. 發(fā)燒
fever
42.
習慣于,適應于
be used to
12.
v. 躺,平躺
lie
43.
n.&v. 危險,風險
risk
13.
躺下
lie down
44.
冒險
take risks (take a risk)
14.
v.&n. 放松,休息
rest
45.
n. (交通)事故;意外遭遇
accident
15.
v. 咳嗽
cough
46.
n. 情況,狀況
situation
16.
n. X射線,X光
X-ray
47.
n. 千克 (=kilogram)
kilo
17.
n.牙痛
toothache
48.
n. 巖石
rock
18.
量體溫
take one’s temperature
49.
耗盡
run out (of)
19.
n. 頭痛
headache
50.
n. (pl.knives) 刀
knife
20.
發(fā)燒
have a fever
51.
切除
cut off
21.
n. 間歇;休息
break
52.
n. 血
blood
22.
休息
take breaks / take a break
53.
v. 意思是,打算,意欲
mean
23.
v. (使)疼痛,受傷
hurt
54.
離開,從……出來
get out of
24.
n. 乘客,旅客
passenger
55.
n. 重要性,重要
importance
25.
adv. &prep. 離開(某處);不工作;從…去掉
off
56.
n. 決定,抉擇
decision
26.
下車
get off
57.
n.﹠v. 限制,約束,管理
control
27.
使驚訝的,出乎意料
to one’s surprise
58.
掌管,管理
be in control of
28.
prep. 向;朝
onto
59.
n. 勇氣,意志
spirit
29.
n. 問題,苦惱
trouble
60.
n. 死,死亡
death
30.
v. (用手或器具)擊,打
hit
61.
放棄
give up
31.
立即;馬上
right away
62.
n. 護士
nurse
課文翻譯(要求能熟練掌握:看漢知英。重點已標出。)
Section A 2d
Mandy: 莉薩,你好嗎?
Lisa: 我頭痛,并且脖子不能動。我該怎么辦?我應該量體溫嗎?
Mandy: 不,聽起來不像是你發(fā)燒。 周末你做什么了?
Lisa: 我整個周末都在玩電腦游戲。
Mandy: 那很可能就是原因。你需要離開電腦休息幾次。
Lisa: 是的,我想我是一個姿勢坐得太久沒有移動。
Mandy: 我認為你應該躺下休息。如果明天你的頭和脖子還痛的話,就去看醫(yī)生。
Lisa: 好的。謝謝,曼迪。
Section A 3a
昨天上午九點,26 路公交車正行駛在中華路上,這時司機看到一位老人躺在路邊。在他旁邊的一位婦女在喊救命。
公交車司機,24 歲的王平,沒有多想就停下了公交車。他下了車并且問那個婦女發(fā)生了什么事。她說那個人有心臟病,應該去醫(yī)院。王先生知道他必須快點行動。他告訴乘客他必須送老人去醫(yī)院。他希望大部分或全部乘客下車去等下一輛班車。但出乎他的意料, 他們都同意和他一起去。一些乘客幫助王先生把那個老人移到公交車上。
多虧了王先生和乘客們,醫(yī)生及時挽救了老人的生命。“許多人因為不想有麻煩而不想幫助別人,這令人難受”,一位乘客說“但是這位司機沒有考慮自己。他只考慮挽救一條生命?!?br />
Grammar Focus
怎么了?我胃痛。下次你不應該吃那么多。
本怎么了?他傷了自己。他腰酸背痛。他應該躺下休息。
你發(fā)燒了嗎?是的,我知道。/不,我不知道/我不知道。
他牙疼嗎?是的,他有。他應該去看牙醫(yī)并做X光檢查。
她該怎么辦?她應該量體溫。
我應該在上面加點藥嗎?是的,你應該/不,你不應該。
Section B 2b
他失去了手臂但還在爬山
阿倫·羅爾斯頓是一個對爬山感興趣的美國人。 作為一名登山者, 阿倫習慣于冒險。 這是關于做危險運動的令人興奮的事情之一。有許多次,阿倫因為(意外)事故幾乎失去生命。在2003年4月26日,在猶他州登山時他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在非常危險的處境。
在那天,當阿倫獨自登山時,他的手臂被壓在落在他身上的一塊2000千克的巖石下。因為他的手臂不能自由活動,他在那兒待了五天,希望有人會發(fā)現(xiàn)他。但當時他的水喝完了,他知道他將不得不采取措施來挽救自己的生命了。他不愿那天就死去。因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。然后,他用左臂給自己打上繃帶以至于他不會失去太多的血。這之后,他爬下山尋求幫助。
在他失去手臂之后,他寫了一本名為《生死抉擇》(又譯作《生死兩難》)的書。他的意思是“處于一個你似乎無法擺脫的困境之中”。在這本書中,阿倫講述了關于做出明智抉擇和掌握自己生命的重要性。他對登山如此酷愛以至于即使這次經歷之后他還繼續(xù)爬山。
我們有和阿倫一樣的勇氣嗎?在我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于進退兩難的處境之前以及在我們不得不做出生死抉擇之前,讓我們來想想它。
Section A 2d
Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?
Lisa: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?
Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?
Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.
Mandy: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.
Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.
Section A 3a
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.
But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.”
Grammar Focus
What’s the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.
What’s the matter with Ben? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest.
Do you have a fever? Yes, I do./No, I don’t./I don’t know.
Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
What should she do? She should take her temperature.
Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should. /No, you shouldn’t.
Section B 2b
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
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