?2020年山東省淄博市中考英語試卷
一、完形填空（共1小題，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、 B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案．
1．（15分）In the summer of 1936， a poor sheepherder （牧羊人）fell ill and came（1）　 　a small hospital in Fort Benton， Montana， with his dog．The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon．
The sheepherder's body was （2）　 　to his family by train．The dog cried as the train carrying the master's （主人的） body disappeared．
Trains came to Fort Benton four time a day．The dog stayed there to meet catch one， waiting for his master to return．He watched each passenger（3）　 　the train．
The station manger Ed felt（4）　 　for the dog． He named the dog Shep and left some food every day． He encouraged the dog to come include the station． Finally Shep get to trust Ed and would come inside． But every day when the trains （5）　 　． Shep was back waiting at the same place．
The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered （6）　 　the dog was always there ，greeting the trains．Ed decided to write a pamphlet（小冊子）about Shep's （7）　 　and sell it to passengers for a small price． Some newspapers shared Shep's story across the nation．
Day after day， Shep continued to wait and watch．He was （8）　 　old when he died in 1942．After his （9）　 　，the people of Font Benton made a beautiful bronze statue （銅像）of Shep to honor （10）　 　． Today， many visitors sill stop to look at the statue and boy the pamphlet．

（1）A． out
B． to
C． from
D．a(chǎn)t
（2）A． burned
B． hidden
C． sent
D． found
（3）A．get off
B． get up
C． get along
D． get to
（4）A．lucky
B． angry
C． happy
D． sorry
（5）A．left
B． came
C． disappeared
D． went
（6）A．if
B． how
C． why
D． what
（7）A． story
B． hobby
C． habit
D． look
（8）A． much
B． exactly
C． mainly
D． very
（9）A． death
B． birth
C． illness
D． success
（10）A． them
B． you
C． her
D． him
二、閱讀理解（共2小題，滿分14分）閱讀短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的題目，從每小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C. D）中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，
2．（6分）
Bruce Swimming School
Join us to discover a lifelong swimming journey
with our experienced coaches．
We have lessons for all ages．
Schedules （時間表） and Locations
Lessons are available on weekdays at public swimming pools and on weekends at public sand private pools．
Experienced coaches
Visit our web page to look through the list of our coaches，and then you can choose someone who best suits your needs．
Water Safety
Water safety instruction is included in all lessons．
Fast Results
1﹣on﹣1 lesson plans depend on students' abilities． Progress reports and prize given out regularly

Monthly Fee Per Person （每人月費用）
Age
1﹣on﹣1
Group （3 to 5 persons）
1﹣12 years old
﹩80
﹩40
13 and above
﹩110
﹩60
Call ME Jones at 6759 2232 for more information．

（1）If you want to have lessons every Wednesday， where can you swim？　 　
A． At any swimming pool．
B． At public swimming pools．
C． At private swimming pools．
D． At public and private pools．
（2）Tom （an 11﹣year﹣old boy） and his father want to have 1﹣on﹣1 swimming lessons Bruce Swimming School． How much will they pay for a month？　 　
A．﹩100
B．﹩120
C．﹩170
D．﹩190
（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？　 　
A． Students can have 1﹣on﹣1 swimming lessons if they need．
B． 1﹣on﹣1 students can get regular progress reports and prize．
C． Swimming lessons are available only on weekends．
D． If you want to know more， you can call Mr Jones 6759 2232．






3．（8分）How can cactus（仙人掌）help the world？It can provide a new Kind of sustainable fuel （可持續(xù)燃料）．Nopalimex， a company in Mexico， has made one of the world's first cactus﹣ powered factories．The idea came to Sosa in Nopalimex when he was looking for ways to save money for his food factory， He now powers his factory with cactus gas （氣體）． The cost to produce the gas is half the cost of electricity．
Soon， the gas produced by Nopalimex will also be used in cars．Nopalimex's gas is made by using the prickly pear （刺梨） a kind of cactus．To make the gas，the prickly pear is mixed together with manure （肥料）． Then the mixture produces the gas that can be used as fuel．
Why cactus？ Fuel can be made from other plants such as com，but there are a few reasons why cactus is a better choice． First， prickly pears need very little water and very lite care， and grow well in hot temperatures． Today， these characteristics （特點） are key． Also， unlike corn， prickly pears don't need space that could be used for other food plants． They can grow in areas where many food plants can′t grow． Last，after making gas from prickly pears and manure， their byproducts （副產(chǎn)品）can be used to help grow food．
Scientists still need to do more research on making and using prickly pear gas． As projects like Nopalimex show， we have the possibility to produce more sustainable fuel to power our lives．

（1）How can cactus help the world？　 　
A． By saving farmers' money．
B． By providing a new kind of sustainable fuel．
C． By taking the place of corn．
D． By producing a lot of electricity and gas．
（2）Why does Sosa power his factory with cactus gas？　 　
A． Because he wants to save money for his food factory．
B． Because he has grown a lot of cactus and com in his town．
C． Because he wants to be well﹣known around the world．
D． Because he wants to grow cactus instead of corn．
（3）What does the underlined word "mixture" in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）？　 　
A． The Nopalimex company．
B． The manure．
C． The prickly pear and manure．
D． Cactus．
（4）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？　 　
A． How cactus is used to produce gas．
B． Where we can grow a lot of cactus．
C． What Nopalimex does with cactus．
D． Why cactus is a better choice to make fuel．
四、語法填空（共1小題，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式．
4．（20分）Venice is considered to be one of the most （1）　 　（beauty） cities in the world．It has been known as the "City of Canals （運河），"City of Bridges"， and" City of Water"． The city is made up of about 100（2）　 ?。╥sland）， 150 canals， and 400 bridges． There （3）　 　（be） no roads in the city，so there are no cars． The only forms of transportation （交通）are on water and （4）　 　foot．There are roads， a train station，（5）　 　an airport at the edge （邊緣） of the city． One of the famous symbols of Venice is a "gondola （平底船）"．Gondolas are still used today， though （6）　 ?。╩ain）by tourists． All Venice gondolas are painted black﹣it was a law that was passed in the （7）　 　（sixteen） century． Most Venetians travel by water buses called "vaporetti"． Venice has one of the world's most famous bridges（8）　 ?。╟all） the Rialto Bridge． built in 1591．
Venezuela， a county in South（9）　 ?。ˋmerican）， means "little Venice"． This is because the early European visitors to Venezuela first met the local people who lived in homes built over the water， reminding（10）　 　（they）of Venice．
五、閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題，潢分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，
5．（10分）In Chengdu， tea culture has developed into the Chengdu﹣featured （特色的） tea house culture．There is a saying about Chendu tea houses ：You could see more tea houses than sunny days． Why can the tea house Chengdu catch so much eyesight？ because of their many difference functions （功能）： for relaxing ，meetings，as well as entertainment．
Chengdu tea houses are often decorated （裝飾） with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs Chengdu people love tea houses， because they love chatting They often gather together in a crowded tea house， and drink tea when chatting In their free time，they often have a cup of tea and cake， watch actors performing traditional arts， talk and laugh with people in the e house， which could be true joy of life．
The soft wind is fled with tea's smell． The teas they use usually jasmine green teas，Dragon Well，and Biluochun． They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets （larger than Gongfu Gaiwan）．Gaiwan is made up of three parts： the hid， the cup and the Saucer （茶碟）．When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan，you will See the water filling from the air into Gaiwan ，with a lively sound．In a moment， water stops．Then look at the Gaiwan． The water in it is just right a the level of the Gaiwan's mouth， with a simple drip （水滿）on the desk．This is a unique （獨特的）skill，as well as an art．
No matter where you are in Chengdu， in a quiet park or in a busy street， you can see those featured tea houses．They have fair price and good service． People can stay there for half a day，having only a cup of tea and little snacks． In the talks of friends and neighbors， the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed．

請務(wù)必將以下小題的答案寫在相應(yīng)位置!
（1）What are the functions of Chengdu tea houses？
　 　
（2）What are the desks and chairs in Chengdu tea houses made of？
　 　
（3）What's the difference between northern Gaiwan and Gongfu Galiwan？
　 　
（4）Who has the unique skill of pouring water in the tea houses？
　 　
（5）What's the passage mainly about？
　 　
六、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分18分）
6．（18分）隨著科技的進(jìn)步和社會的發(fā)展，我們的生活必將發(fā)生日新月異的變化．請你想象一下十年后的生活情景，以My life in ten years為題，根據(jù)以下要點提示，對一篇100詞左右的英語短文．
要點提示：
1．生活環(huán)境；
2． 交通方式；
3．工作學(xué)習(xí)情況；
4． ……
注意：
1．書寫規(guī)范，表達(dá)連貫，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的區(qū)縣，學(xué)校及姓名．
．

2020年山東省淄博市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、完形填空（共1小題，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、 B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案．
1．（15分）In the summer of 1936， a poor sheepherder （牧羊人）fell ill and came（1）　B　a small hospital in Fort Benton， Montana， with his dog．The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon．
The sheepherder's body was （2）　C　to his family by train．The dog cried as the train carrying the master's （主人的） body disappeared．
Trains came to Fort Benton four time a day．The dog stayed there to meet catch one， waiting for his master to return．He watched each passenger（3）　A　the train．
The station manger Ed felt（4）　D　for the dog． He named the dog Shep and left some food every day． He encouraged the dog to come include the station． Finally Shep get to trust Ed and would come inside． But every day when the trains （5）　B　． Shep was back waiting at the same place．
The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered （6）　C　the dog was always there ，greeting the trains．Ed decided to write a pamphlet（小冊子）about Shep's （7）　A　and sell it to passengers for a small price． Some newspapers shared Shep's story across the nation．
Day after day， Shep continued to wait and watch．He was （8）　D　old when he died in 1942．After his （9）　A　，the people of Font Benton made a beautiful bronze statue （銅像）of Shep to honor （10）　D?。?Today， many visitors sill stop to look at the statue and boy the pamphlet．

（1）A． out
B． to
C． from
D．a(chǎn)t
（2）A． burned
B． hidden
C． sent
D． found
（3）A．get off
B． get up
C． get along
D． get to
（4）A．lucky
B． angry
C． happy
D． sorry
（5）A．left
B． came
C． disappeared
D． went
（6）A．if
B． how
C． why
D． what
（7）A． story
B． hobby
C． habit
D． look
（8）A． much
B． exactly
C． mainly
D． very
（9）A． death
B． birth
C． illness
D． success
（10）A． them
B． you
C． her
D． him
【分析】文章主要介紹了一只忠誠的牧羊人一直在等他主人回來．后來人們?yōu)榱思o(jì)念它，給它建了個銅像．
【解答】（1）B．介詞辨析．A外面；B到；C從；D在；根據(jù) poor sheepherder （牧羊人）fell ill and came（1）a small hospital in Fort Benton前面說病了，應(yīng)該是來到醫(yī)院．come to..，故答案是B．
（2）C．動詞辨析．A燃燒；B隱藏；C發(fā)送；D發(fā)現(xiàn)；根據(jù)The sheepherder's body was （2）to his family by train，應(yīng)該是尸體用火車送給他的家人，故答案是C．
（3）A．動詞辨析．A下車；B起床；C（與…）和睦相處；D到達(dá)；根據(jù)上句waiting for his master to return等他主人回來，應(yīng)該是觀察每個下車的人，故答案是A．
（4）D．形容詞辨析．A幸運的；B生氣的；C開心的；D抱歉的；根據(jù)下句He named the dog Shep and left some food every day．給它命名，并給食物，應(yīng)該是看它可憐，同情它，故答案是D．
（5）B．動詞辨析．A離開；B來；C消失；D去；根據(jù)下句Shep was back waiting at the same place．回來在同一個地方等著，應(yīng)該是火車來時，故答案是B．
（6）C．連詞辨析．A如果，是否；B怎樣；C為什么；D什么；根據(jù)The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered （6）the dog was always there 應(yīng)該是乘客想知道為什么狗總在那兒，故答案是C．
（7）A．名詞辨析．A故事；B愛好；C習(xí)慣；D外表；根據(jù)下文Some newspapers shared Shep's story across the nation．可知寫了關(guān)于它的故事，故答案是A．
（8）D．副詞辨析．A很多；B確切地；C主要地；D非常；根據(jù)后面when he died in 1942．說死了，應(yīng)該是非常老了，故答案是D．
（9）A．名詞辨析．A死；B出生；C疾病；D成功；根據(jù)前面when he died in 1942．說死了，所以應(yīng)該是在死后，故答案是A．
（10）D．代詞辨析．A他們；B你；C她；D他；根據(jù)前面when he died in 1942可知是為經(jīng)紀(jì)念他，故答案是D．
【點評】考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．
二、閱讀理解（共2小題，滿分14分）閱讀短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的題目，從每小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C. D）中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，
2．（6分）
Bruce Swimming School
Join us to discover a lifelong swimming journey
with our experienced coaches．
We have lessons for all ages．
Schedules （時間表） and Locations
Lessons are available on weekdays at public swimming pools and on weekends at public sand private pools．
Experienced coaches
Visit our web page to look through the list of our coaches，and then you can choose someone who best suits your needs．
Water Safety
Water safety instruction is included in all lessons．
Fast Results
1﹣on﹣1 lesson plans depend on students' abilities． Progress reports and prize given out regularly

Monthly Fee Per Person （每人月費用）
Age
1﹣on﹣1
Group （3 to 5 persons）
1﹣12 years old
﹩80
﹩40
13 and above
﹩110
﹩60
Call ME Jones at 6759 2232 for more information．

（1）If you want to have lessons every Wednesday， where can you swim？　B　
A． At any swimming pool．
B． At public swimming pools．
C． At private swimming pools．
D． At public and private pools．
（2）Tom （an 11﹣year﹣old boy） and his father want to have 1﹣on﹣1 swimming lessons Bruce Swimming School． How much will they pay for a month？　D　
A．﹩100
B．﹩120
C．﹩170
D．﹩190
（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？　C　
A． Students can have 1﹣on﹣1 swimming lessons if they need．
B． 1﹣on﹣1 students can get regular progress reports and prize．
C． Swimming lessons are available only on weekends．
D． If you want to know more， you can call Mr Jones 6759 2232．






【分析】短文講了游泳課，詳細(xì)地介紹了課程表、費用、時間和聯(lián)系方式等．
【解答】（1）B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Lessons are available on weekdays at public swimming pools and on weekends at public sand private pools．"可知如果你想每周三上課，你可以在公共游泳池游泳．故選B．
（2）D．細(xì)節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)"1﹣on﹣1：1﹣12 years old ：﹩80；13 and above： ﹩110；"可知湯姆（一個11歲的男孩）和他的父親想在布魯斯游泳學(xué)校上一對一的游泳課．他們一個月要付80+110＝190．故選D．
（3）C．細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)"Schedules （時間表） and Locations．Lessons are available on weekdays at public swimming pools and on weekends at public sand private pools．"可知游泳課只在周末開設(shè)是錯誤的．故選C．
【點評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案．
3．（8分）How can cactus（仙人掌）help the world？It can provide a new Kind of sustainable fuel （可持續(xù)燃料）．Nopalimex， a company in Mexico， has made one of the world's first cactus﹣ powered factories．The idea came to Sosa in Nopalimex when he was looking for ways to save money for his food factory， He now powers his factory with cactus gas （氣體）． The cost to produce the gas is half the cost of electricity．
Soon， the gas produced by Nopalimex will also be used in cars．Nopalimex's gas is made by using the prickly pear （刺梨） a kind of cactus．To make the gas，the prickly pear is mixed together with manure （肥料）． Then the mixture produces the gas that can be used as fuel．
Why cactus？ Fuel can be made from other plants such as com，but there are a few reasons why cactus is a better choice． First， prickly pears need very little water and very lite care， and grow well in hot temperatures． Today， these characteristics （特點） are key． Also， unlike corn， prickly pears don't need space that could be used for other food plants． They can grow in areas where many food plants can′t grow． Last，after making gas from prickly pears and manure， their byproducts （副產(chǎn)品）can be used to help grow food．
Scientists still need to do more research on making and using prickly pear gas． As projects like Nopalimex show， we have the possibility to produce more sustainable fuel to power our lives．

（1）How can cactus help the world？　B　
A． By saving farmers' money．
B． By providing a new kind of sustainable fuel．
C． By taking the place of corn．
D． By producing a lot of electricity and gas．
（2）Why does Sosa power his factory with cactus gas？　A　
A． Because he wants to save money for his food factory．
B． Because he has grown a lot of cactus and com in his town．
C． Because he wants to be well﹣known around the world．
D． Because he wants to grow cactus instead of corn．
（3）What does the underlined word "mixture" in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）？　C　
A． The Nopalimex company．
B． The manure．
C． The prickly pear and manure．
D． Cactus．
（4）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？　D　
A． How cactus is used to produce gas．
B． Where we can grow a lot of cactus．
C． What Nopalimex does with cactus．
D． Why cactus is a better choice to make fuel．
【分析】這是一篇科普知識類閱讀，文章主要講了一家墨西哥公司Nopalimex生產(chǎn)的一種可持續(xù)燃料﹣﹣仙人掌氣體，它不但減少了成本也運用到了車子上，可以幫助我們的世界，介紹了為什么會選擇仙人掌的原因．
【解答】（1）B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第一段中How can cactus（仙人掌）help the world？It can provide a new Kind of sustainable fuel （可持續(xù)燃料），．可知仙人掌是通過提供一種新品種的可持續(xù)燃料來幫這個世界的．故選B．
（2）A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第一段中The idea came to Sosa in Nopalimex when he was looking for ways to save money for his food factory， 可知Sosa是為了找到為他的食品工廠省錢的方法而想到的．故選A．
（3）C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段中To make the gas，the prickly pear is mixed together with manure （肥料）．為了做這個氣體，這刺梨要和肥料混合在一起， Then the mixture produces the gas that can be used as fuel．然后這個混合品生產(chǎn)可以用來作為燃料的氣體．所以這里指的混合品就是刺梨要和肥料．故選C．
（4）D．段落大意題，根據(jù)第三段中Why cactus？ Fuel can be made from other plants such as com，but there are a few reasons why cactus is a better choice． First…可知這段主要在講為什么仙人掌是更好的選擇．故選D．
【點評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案．最后再通讀全文，核對答案．
四、語法填空（共1小題，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式．
4．（20分）Venice is considered to be one of the most （1）　beautiful?。╞eauty） cities in the world．It has been known as the "City of Canals （運河），"City of Bridges"， and" City of Water"． The city is made up of about 100（2）　islands　（island）， 150 canals， and 400 bridges． There （3）　are?。╞e） no roads in the city，so there are no cars． The only forms of transportation （交通）are on water and （4）　on　foot．There are roads， a train station，（5）　and　an airport at the edge （邊緣） of the city． One of the famous symbols of Venice is a "gondola （平底船）"．Gondolas are still used today， though （6）　mainly?。╩ain）by tourists． All Venice gondolas are painted black﹣it was a law that was passed in the （7）　sixteenth?。╯ixteen） century． Most Venetians travel by water buses called "vaporetti"． Venice has one of the world's most famous bridges（8）　called　（call） the Rialto Bridge． built in 1591．
Venezuela， a county in South（9）　America　（American）， means "little Venice"． This is because the early European visitors to Venezuela first met the local people who lived in homes built over the water， reminding（10）　them?。╰hey）of Venice．
【分析】文章主要介紹了世界上最漂亮之一的威尼斯，并介紹了被稱為"小威尼斯"的南美的委內(nèi)瑞拉．
【解答】（1）beautiful．考查形容詞，根據(jù)句意，威尼斯被認(rèn)為是世界上最漂亮的城市之一．結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要用固定結(jié)構(gòu)one of +最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要填入形容詞beautiful，故答案為beautiful．
（2）islands．考查名詞，根據(jù)句意，這個城市由100個島嶼組成．結(jié)合空缺處，前面有數(shù)詞100，可知需要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用islands．故答案為islands．
（3）are．考查be動詞，根據(jù)句意，在這個城市里沒有路，所以沒有汽車．結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要用be動詞，結(jié)合時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，后面是no roads，所以用are，構(gòu)成there be結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為are．
（4）on．考查介詞，根據(jù)句意，僅有的交通形式是在水上或者走路．結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要用固定搭配on foot表示"走路"，用on，故答案為on．
（5）and．考查連詞，根據(jù)句意，在城市的邊緣有馬路，一個火車站__一個飛機場．結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要用連詞，表示并列，用and．故答案為and．
（6）mainly．考查副詞，根據(jù)句意，平底船現(xiàn)在仍然被使用著，雖然主要是被游客用．結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要填入一個副詞，表示"主要地"，用mainly．故答案為mainly．
（7）sixteenth．考查序數(shù)詞，根據(jù)句意，這是一項在16世紀(jì)被通過法律．結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要填入一個序數(shù)詞sixteenth．故答案為sixteenth．
（8）called．考查動詞，根據(jù)句意，威尼斯有世界上最著名的，在1591年建立的，被稱為the Rialto Bridge的橋．結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要用called，用過去分詞作后置定語，故答案為called．
（9）America．考查名詞，根據(jù)句意， 委內(nèi)瑞拉，南美的一個國家．結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要填入一個名詞America，故答案為America．
（10）them．考查代詞，根據(jù)句意，讓他們想起了威尼斯．結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要用固定搭配remind sb of sth表示"讓某人想起某物"，結(jié)合動賓結(jié)構(gòu)，所以用代詞的賓格，用them．故答案為them．
【點評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境，運用語法和詞匯知識，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答．充分考慮到上下文具體語境，需要考生弄懂上下文的語境．
五、閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題，潢分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，
5．（10分）In Chengdu， tea culture has developed into the Chengdu﹣featured （特色的） tea house culture．There is a saying about Chendu tea houses ：You could see more tea houses than sunny days． Why can the tea house Chengdu catch so much eyesight？ because of their many difference functions （功能）： for relaxing ，meetings，as well as entertainment．
Chengdu tea houses are often decorated （裝飾） with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs Chengdu people love tea houses， because they love chatting They often gather together in a crowded tea house， and drink tea when chatting In their free time，they often have a cup of tea and cake， watch actors performing traditional arts， talk and laugh with people in the e house， which could be true joy of life．
The soft wind is fled with tea's smell． The teas they use usually jasmine green teas，Dragon Well，and Biluochun． They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets （larger than Gongfu Gaiwan）．Gaiwan is made up of three parts： the hid， the cup and the Saucer （茶碟）．When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan，you will See the water filling from the air into Gaiwan ，with a lively sound．In a moment， water stops．Then look at the Gaiwan． The water in it is just right a the level of the Gaiwan's mouth， with a simple drip （水滿）on the desk．This is a unique （獨特的）skill，as well as an art．
No matter where you are in Chengdu， in a quiet park or in a busy street， you can see those featured tea houses．They have fair price and good service． People can stay there for half a day，having only a cup of tea and little snacks． In the talks of friends and neighbors， the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed．

請務(wù)必將以下小題的答案寫在相應(yīng)位置!
（1）What are the functions of Chengdu tea houses？
　Relaxing ，meetings，as well as entertainment．　
（2）What are the desks and chairs in Chengdu tea houses made of？
　They are made of bamboo．　
（3）What's the difference between northern Gaiwan and Gongfu Galiwan？
　The northern Gaiwan is larger than Gongfu Gaiwan．　
（4）Who has the unique skill of pouring water in the tea houses？
　The tea service master．　
（5）What's the passage mainly about？
　The passage is mainly about the colorful tea culture of Sichuan．　
【分析】在成都，茶文化已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為成都特色的茶館文化．茶館充分體現(xiàn)了四川豐富多彩的茶文化．
【解答】（1）Relaxing ，meetings，as well as entertainment． 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)because of their many difference functions （功能）： for relaxing ，meetings，as well as entertainment．因為它們有很多不同的功能：放松，開會，還有會議娛樂．故答案為：Relaxing ，meetings，as well as entertainment
（2）They are made of bamboo． 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Chengdu tea houses are often decorated （裝飾） with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs Chengdu people love tea houses． 成都的茶館經(jīng)常裝飾著竹制的書桌和竹椅成都人喜歡茶館．可知，成都茶館的桌椅是用竹子做的．故答案為：They are made of bamboo．
（3）The northern Gaiwan is larger than Gongfu Gaiwan． 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets （larger than Gongfu Gaiwan）．他們用的茶具是北方蓋碗（比功夫蓋碗大）．可知，北方蓋碗比功夫蓋的碗大．故答案為：The northern Gaiwan is larger than Gongfu Gaiwan．
（4）The tea service master． 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan，當(dāng)茶藝師傅往蓋碗里倒水時．可知，在茶館里有倒水的絕技的是"茶藝師傅"．故答案為：The tea service master．
（5）The passage is mainly about the colorful tea culture of Sichuan．主題歸納題．根據(jù)In Chengdu， tea culture has developed into the Chengdu﹣featured （特色的） tea house culture．在成都，茶文化已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為成都特色的茶館文化．結(jié)合文章可以推測出，這篇文章主要講"四川豐富多彩的茶文化"．故答案為：The passage is mainly about the colorful tea culture of Sichuan．
【點評】閱讀理解題通常從細(xì)節(jié)，文章主旨，推測詞組大意幾個方面，考查學(xué)生對文章的理解，做題時注意找到文章出處，做到有理有據(jù)．
六、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分18分）
6．（18分）隨著科技的進(jìn)步和社會的發(fā)展，我們的生活必將發(fā)生日新月異的變化．請你想象一下十年后的生活情景，以My life in ten years為題，根據(jù)以下要點提示，對一篇100詞左右的英語短文．
要點提示：
1．生活環(huán)境；
2． 交通方式；
3．工作學(xué)習(xí)情況；
4． ……
注意：
1．書寫規(guī)范，表達(dá)連貫，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的區(qū)縣，學(xué)校及姓名．
．
【分析】【高分句型一】
I will buy a big house for my parents which lies in a big city．我要為我父母在大城市買一幢大房子．
buy sth for sb為某人買某物
【高分句型二】．
To make my dream come true，I will try my best to practice singing and I will never give up!為了讓我的夢想成真，我將盡我最大的努力去練習(xí)歌唱，我將永不放棄．
come true實現(xiàn)．
try one's best to do sth盡某人最大努力做某事．
practice doing sth練習(xí)做某事．
give up放棄．
【解答】My life in ten years
What do you think your life will be like in ten years？（點題）
I will live in a big city．It is very convenient to go out because the subway covers almost every corner of the city．I will buy a big house for my parents which lies in a big city．【高分句型一】（生活環(huán)境和交通方式）I will be a popular and famous singer and I will sing around the world．It can make me meet more people and I like making friends with them．I will make much money and work hard to help others and make my parents and family happy．（工作）
To make my dream come true，I will try my best to practice singing and I will never give up!【高分句型二】（如何實現(xiàn)）
【點評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)．
聲明：試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布
日期：2020/9/1 16:45:01；用戶：玄黃文化初英；郵箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；學(xué)號：37286921

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