?2020年山東省東營(yíng)市中考英語試卷
一、聽力選擇（共5小題，計(jì)15分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時(shí)間）（一）錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語．
1．（1分）A． Don't mention it．
B． Glad to hear that．
C． I've just got a new iPad．
2．（1分）A． Let's go shopping this weekend．
B． I'm sorry． I don't really agree with you．
C． I agree． Old people don't like shopping online．
3．（1分）A． Sorry， I am new here．
B． Good luck!
C． That's very kind of you．
4．（1分）A． That sounds great．
B． Thanks． I'll take your advice．
C． You'll have a good time， I hope．
5．（1分）A． Yes， I'd love to．
B． That's a good idea．
C． Sorry． He will not be free until July 16．
（二） 錄音中有五組對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案．
6．（1分）Where is Thailand？
A． In South Asia．
B． In East Asia．
C． In Southeast Asia．
7．（1分）What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A．Husband and wife．
B． Patient and doctor．
C． Customer and manager．
8．（1分）What can we learn from the dialogue？
A． People can't live on the moon．
B． The boy will go to the moon．
C． Mom doesn't like living on the moon．
9．（1分）Why did the girl choose Mr． Jackson's course？
A． His lesson is interesting．
B． There are many students in his class．
C． His course is much easier for her．
10．（1分）Why does the woman call the man？
A． Ask for help．
B． Ask for some information．
C． Introduce her daughter to the man．
（三） 錄音中有一段對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案．（錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間）
11．（5分）（1）Where are they going on vacation？
A． Europe．
B． Africa．
C． The countryside nearby．
（2）Why doesn't the woman choose the places that the man suggests？
A． Because they don't have enough money．
B． Because she wants to enjoy the fresh air．
C． Because she expects to eat the delicious local special food．
（3）When are they going on vacation？
A． Tomorrow．
B． Next Monday．
C． The day after tomorrow．
（4）How are they going on vacation？
A． By car．
B． By bus．
C． By train．
（5）What is the man going to do tomorrow morning？
A． Check the car．
B． Buy the tickets．
C． Check the weather．
（四）聽力填表（共1小題，計(jì)5分）
12．（5分）下面是VOA"英語詞匯掌故（ Words and Their Stories）"節(jié)目的錄音，本期節(jié)目主要介紹美式英語縮略詞．聽錄音兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三個(gè)詞）．（錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間）
Note： wedding ['wed??] n．婚禮；結(jié)婚慶典
Name of the program
VOA Learming English program Words and Their Stories
The broadcaster（廣播員）
Anna Matteo
Topic
Initialism （首字母縮略詞） in American English
Why to use initialism
Try to say things as quickly as possible．
How to use initialism
Use the first ltters of the words instead of saying （1）　 ?。?br /> Something about "BYOB"
1． BYOB is a （2）　 　of saying，"Bring Your Own Botle．"
2． The letters BYOB are often found at the bottom of a written（3）　 ?。?br /> 3． The bottle each person brings is what the person wants to （4）　 　or wants to share at the party．
4． An invitation to a wedding would （5）　 　say BYOB．
二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題，計(jì)20分）從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案．
13．（1分）Washing hands properly is______ good way to prevent us from COVID ﹣19．（　　）
A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/
14．（1分）Everyone in our neighborhood loves my grandma because she is______kind to others．（　?。?br /> A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．seldom D．sometimes
15．（1分）Most parents think that it is the happiest thing to spend time with______children．（　　）
A．his B．our C．your D．their
16．（1分）When Anna opened her wallet， she was surprised to find_____． It was empty．（　?。?br /> A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything
17．（1分）An electronic_______is a smart guide． It can lead us to the place we want to go to．（　?。?br /> A．eye B．map C．book D．dictionary
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mummy， why do you have grey hair？
﹣﹣﹣ Because you always make me_____________．
﹣﹣﹣Oh， I know why my grandma's hair is white．（　?。?br /> A．bored B．worried C．relaxed D．surprised
19．（1分）Han Hong is a talented singer． She can not only sing_____but also write her own songs．（　　）
A．quietly B．clearly
C．loudly D．beautifully
20．（1分）Wing suit Flying （翼裝飛行） is one of the most_____ sports in the world． Nearly 30% people who take part in it may lose their lives．（　?。?br /> A．famous B．exciting
C．dangerous D．interesting
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Take care while walking along the wet hill path （小徑）． You may fall and hurt________．
﹣﹣﹣OK． Thanks for reminding me．（　?。?br /> A．it B．you C．yourself D．yourselves
22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My pet dog is lost， Mary．
﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry to hear that． Why not put an ad （廣告） in the newspaper？
﹣﹣﹣ Don't be silly． He can't__________．（　?。?br /> A．hear B．read C．speak D．write
23．（1分）______ he is dead， Kobe Bryant's spirit will continue to influence us．（　　）
A．If B．Until C．Because D．Although
24．（1分）Many jobs require people who are good at English． If your English is good， you will have one more___________when searching for jobs．（　　）
A．method B．interest
C．a(chǎn)dvantage D．examination
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ We will have a 2.5﹣day weekend soon．
﹣﹣﹣____________exciting news! We can hang out on Friday afternoons．（　?。?br /> A．How B．What C．How an D．What an
26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Many mothers smiled from ear to ear when they got the news that children could go back to school．
﹣﹣﹣That's true． It is the_________that they had been looking forward to．（　　）
A．day B．period C．vacation D．festival
27．（1分）5G， as a new global network （全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)） after 3G and 4G， will certainly________our life in many ways．（　?。?br /> A．copy B．break C．change D．control
28．（1分）Many students hated to have classes on DingTalk，________they gave it one﹣star reviews（評(píng)價(jià)）．（　?。?br /> A．so B．or C．but D．while
29．（1分）We asked 200 students in our school about whether they wanted a younger brother or sister．Here are the results．

It shows that________percent of them don't want to have one． This is a big problem．（　?。?br /> A．10 B．40 C．50 D．80
30．（1分）We should_________to buy products that come from wild animals． A large number of them are in danger．（　?。?br /> A．stop B．decide C．refuse D．continue
31．（1分）By the end of 2025， garbage﹣sorting systems （垃圾分類系統(tǒng)） will be________in Dongying．（　?。?br /> A．set up B．given up
C．shut off D．brought out
32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I wonder_______________．
﹣﹣﹣Well， I think Qingfeng Lake Park is a good choice．（　?。?br /> A．what I shall sell at my street stall（貨攤）
B．whom I could open a street stall with
C．if I can open a street stall after work
D．which is the best place for a street stall
三、閱讀理解（共4小題，計(jì)30分）.閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案．
33．（7.5分）It is a hot summer day．Clara is drinking juice in the yard．Her mom is cutting grass with a lawnmower（割草機(jī)）． The lawnmower is loud， and Clara wishes her mom would play with her instead．But mom says the grass is very long and has to be cut．
Suddenly， the lawnmower stops． Clara's mom looks upset． Clara wonders what is wrong． Her mom picks something up out of the grass， and walks to Clara．
Clara's mom has a little turtle in her hand! As Clara looks closer，she sees that one leg is in bad shape．"I think I broke its leg，" Clara's mom says． "I'm really sorry． Will you help me nurse it back to health？"
Clara feels bad for the little turtle． Turtles move slowly， so it probably could not run away when it saw the lawnmower coming． And Clara's mom could not see it in the long grass! It was a mistake， but Clara and her mom will make it right． Clara names the turtle Phillip．
They take Phillip to the vet． The vet takes an X﹣ray of Phillip's leg， and makes sure that it is broken．The turtle gets a little splint （夾板） and bandage． The vet tells Clara that the turtle needs plants to eat，water to drink and a place to live in． Clara and her mom buy a small tank （水箱） for Phillip on the way home．
At home， Clara takes good care of Phillip． She puts water and rocks in the tank．She brings him fruit and leaves to eat， and keeps his tank clean．
After eight weeks， Clara and her mom take Phillip back to the vet， who says that his leg is healthy again． Clara is both happy and sad．Happy because Phillip is better，but sad because she has to let him go．When Clara gets home， she feeds Phillip some fruit，kisses his back and says goodbye，then lets him go in the yard． Clara will always remember Phillip．

（1）Clara's mom looks upset because　 ?。?br /> A． she can't play with Clara
B． the grass is too long to cut
C． the lawnmower doesn't work
D． she hurts the turtle by mistake
（2）What does the underlined word "vet" mean？　 　
A．獸醫(yī)
B．藥劑師
C．飼養(yǎng)員
D．馴獸師
（3）Clara provides　 　for Phillip．
A． some fruit， water and grass
B． a tank， some leaves and water
C． a splint， a tank and some rocks
D． a bandage， some water and leaves
（4）What does Clara do after Phillip becomes healthy？　 　
A． She takes him to get an X﹣ray．
B． She feeds him some leaves．
C． She lets him go．
D． She keeps him as a pet in the yard．
（5）What do you think of Clara？ She is　 ?。?br /> A． kind
B． polite
C． careless
D． creative
34．（7.5分）Mom was cooking in the kitchen． She could hear the girls arguing in the living room． It was the third time this week that the sisters had been arguing over nothing． A few minutes later， Maria rushed into her bedroom angrily and closed the door heavily．
"Come to the kitchen， young lady，" Mom firmly （堅(jiān)定地） said to Maria in her best mother tone （語氣） of voice．
Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted，"I can't stand living with Felicia another minute．I don't ever want to talk to her again!"
Mom called out， "Felicia， come to the kitchen right now．"
While Felicia was on her way， Mom put two chairs opposite each other but very close together．
"Maria， you sit here and Felicia you sit there．" The girls sat face to face， with their knees almost touching．"Now you look each other in the eye for five minutes，" Mom ordered．
At first the girls moved their bodies from side to side． Mom said firmly，"You must stay staring at each other for five minutes． Each minute you don't make eye contact （眼神交流） means another minute sitting in the chairs．" They both wanted out， so they had to sit there and look at each other．
Felicia looked at Maria's pouting （噘嘴的） face while Maria looked at Felicia's angry face．They each thought the other one looked ridiculous （可笑的）． In fact， they were being ridiculous to fight and be mad at each other over nothing．
Soon Maria couldn't stand it any longer and began giggling （咯咯地笑） and so did Felicia．They giggled and laughed．
Mom wisely didn't say anything except，"Okay girls， you can go now．"

（1）Maria and Felicia argued a lot this week． What was the reason？　 　
A． They argued over nothing．
B． They didn't want to live together．
C． They didn't want to talk to each other．
D． They each thought the other one was ridiculous．
（2）Which is the right picture to show the way the girls sat？　 　

（3）The right order of the following statements is　 ?。?br /> ①M(fèi)aria and Felicia stared at each other．
②Maria argued with Felicia．
③Maria and Felicia giggled and laughed．
④Mom asked Maria and Felicia to sit opposite each other．
A．②④③①
B．④②①③
C．②④①③
D．②①④③
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？　 　
A． Maria had quite a good relationship with Felicia recently．
B． The kitchen is a good place to stop an argument．
C． Mom solved the girls' problem wisely．
D． The girls were under pressure from Mom to make it up （和好）．
（5）After reading the passage， we can know　 ?。?br /> A． parents can do nothing about the argument between children
B． it's difficult to deal with the argument between children
C． there is no need to deal with the argument between children
D.5﹣minute eye contact is helpful to deal with the argument between children
35．（7.5分）Once upon a time there lived a great storyteller whose stories gave both children and adults a lot of pleasure and enjoyment． He told a story about an emperor who loved new clothes and about a tiny girl who was no taller than a person's thumb （拇指）．
That storyteller's name was Hans Christian Andersen． He was born in Denmark． He wrote more than 150 stories， which are told in many countries． He became the first author to write and publish his own fairy tales． Andersen grew up poor． His father was a shoemaker， and his mother could hardly read．Andersen once said，"Most of what I have written is a reflection of myself．"His fairy tale， The Ugly Duckling，about a duckling that is laughed by other animals until it grows up to be a swan （天鵝）， was written according to his own experience as a child． His other famous fairy tales include The Little Match Girl， The Daughter of the Sea and The Snow Queen．
Andersen's fans celebrated the anniversary （周年紀(jì)念日） of his 200th birthday in 2005．
People are told his fairy tales in many countries． They organized different kinds of celebrations to remind people of Andersen and Andersen's fairy tales．
In Denmark， 15﹣foot﹣tall puppets（木偶）danced in mid﹣air every night from May until September．In Singapore， the post office published a series （系列） of Andersen stamps． And in Egypt， the library in Alexandria showed Andersen's books， which were translated into 150 languages! In New York City's Central Park， storyteller Ellen Shapiro told The Real Princess to a crowd of children．
"Andersen's stories have everything，" Shapiro told the reporter．"They are funny and sad and enjoyable． I never get tired of them．"
Storytellers such as Shapiro love continuing Andersen's tradition．Shapiro doesn't memorize her favorite stories， however． Instead， she learns what happens at the beginning， middle， and end．She changes the words of a story to fit the listeners． So no two tellings of a story are exactly alike．

（1）What can we know about Andersen according to the passage？　 　
A． He was born in Denmark in 1820．
B． He was from a rich family．
C． He was the first author to write and publish his own fairy tales．
D． He was laughed by other children because he was a poor storyteller．
（2）Which statement about Andersen's 200th birthday anniversary celebrations is TRUE？　 　
A． In Denmark， puppets danced every night for half a year．
B． In Singapore， the post office published a series of Andersen stamps．
C． In Egypt， Andersen's fans translated his books into 150 languages．
D． In the US， Ellen Shapiro told"The Ugly Duckling"to a crowd of children．
（3）How many Andersen's fairy tales are mentioned in this passage？　 　
A．5．
B．7．
C．15．
D．150．
（4）What can we know about Shapiro from the passage？　 　
A． She doesn't like following Andersen's tradition．
B． She organized Andersen's 200th birthday anniversary celebrations．
C． She never tells the same story in exactly the same way．
D． She is used to reading Anderson's stories to her listeners．
（5）According to the passage， we can know that　 ?。?br /> A． All of Andersen's fairy tales reflect his own life
B． Andersen's fairy tales can bring people a lot of pain and pleasure
C． Andersen's fairy tales are only loved by children in 150 countries
D． Andersen's fairy tales are funny and sad and enjoyable
36．（7.5分）A tornado （龍卷風(fēng)） is a kind of strong storm with air which moves in a circle quickly． They can move over 200 miles per hour and cause a lot of damage （損壞）． As they move across the land， they can easily pick up cars， trucks， and even houses， and then throw them very far． It is important to find a safe place if a tornado gets close．
A safe place could be a basement （地下室） or the lowest floor． If you are in a home without a basement， try to find a first﹣floor bathroom or a small room without windows in the middle of your house． You should curl up （蜷縮） into a ball and cover your head and neck with your hands．
But there are some people who actually want to get close to tornadoes． They are scientists who want to learn more about tornadoes． One of the best ways to do this is to get as close as possible to the tornado． They use special tools to measure （測(cè)量） what is happening in and around a tornado．
One special tool is called a tornado probe （探測(cè)儀）． Inside the tornado probe， there are sensors （傳感器） to measure wind speed， temperature，pressure，and direction．Some probes even have cameras， so the scientists can see and understand what it's like to be in a tornado．
To be able to get these measurements，the scientists have to get a tornado probe near or into a tornado．Scientists will try to guess where a tornado will go next． Then they drive to that location and put down the probe． If they do not guess correctly， they pick up their probe and try another place．If they are right，the tornado will go near or even right over the probe． Then they take all of the measurements from the probe and use them to predict where future tornadoes may form （形成）and travel． And they can give people some warning to keep away from a dangerous tornado．

（1）If a tornado gets close， what should people do to keep safe？　 　
A． Go to a basement．
B． Find a small room．
C． Stay in a bathroom．
D． Curl the legs up．
（2）What can the sensor in a probe NOT do？　 　
A． Measure wind speed and temperature．
B． Take photos and videos．
C． Measure wind temperature and pressure．
D． Measure wind speed and direction．
（3）Which statement about the scientists is TRUE？　 　
A． They risk their lives studying tornadoes．
B． They can easily put the probe in the right place．
C． They get close to a tormado to admire it．
D． With the help of the measurements， they can prevent the tornado forming．
（4）The passage mainly tells us　 ?。?br /> A． what a tornado is
B． how dangerous a tornado is
C． where a tornado may form and travel
D． how scientists do research work on tornadoes
（5）You may find this passage in　 ?。?br /> A． a novel
B． a storybook
C． a guidebook
D． a science magazine
四、動(dòng)詞填空（共10空，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞）．
37．（10分）George Reeder， 63， has been given a bravery certificate （證書） because of saving the life of a baby．
It was a cold and windy morning．The local harbor（海港）master，George Reeder，（1）　 　（do）his daily work when he heard a noise． On the other side of the harbor， some people were shouting，so he went there quickly by bicycle．
"What's the matter？ Why they （2）　 　（shout）？" George Reeder wondered while he was riding there．
"Help! Help my baby!" A woman was screaming （高聲喊），"My baby （3）　 ?。╞e） in the buggy （嬰兒車） in the sea．"
Mr． Reeder looked at the sea， and saw a baby's buggy in the deep freezing cold water． The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea． Mr． Reeder quickly decided to do something．
"I went over and saw that the buggy was upside down …and I（4）　 ?。╦ump） in，"
said Mr． Reeder． He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall． Then some other people came to help．
They tied a rope to the buggy and managed to pull it out of the water and to safety．
Tanya Allen， a nurse who was passing by， gave the baby CPR （心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)） and was able to get him to breathe again． Then an air ambulance helicopter （急救直升機(jī)） arrived and the baby（5）　 　（take） to hospital．
After he'd finished （6）　 　 （help） the baby and the helicopter had gone， Mr．Reeder went home． A little later， the baby's grandfather went to his house and said， "Thanks a lot for what you（7）　 ?。╠o）． The boy is out of danger． He（8）　 　 （leave） the hospital in two days．" Mr． Reeder was very happy to hear that．
Mr． Reeder said that he hadn't really been brave．"It was everyone﹣ from Tanya doing the CPR to the helicopter pilot，" he said．"I'm just glad I could（9）　 　 （help）．" But when Mr． Reeder got the certificate， a reporter said，"This was a very brave act， as he put his own life at risk．"
（10）　 　 （warn） the people not to walk along the seafront in very windy weather， Mr． Reeder has advised the government to put up some signs． "Hope this will help，" said Mr． Reeder．
五、綜合填空（共10空，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~．
38．（10分）Paul and Bill are from different colleges． Paul applies （申請(qǐng)） for an online school， while Bill attends classes at school． They each believe that their school system （制度） is better than the other．
Paul： Hey， Bill． Are you （1）f　 　to see a movie tonight？
Bill： Sorry， no． I'll have a class and a lot of homework to do．
Paul： Oh， that's too bad． I'm so glad I take classes online． I can decide （2）w　 　 ， where and how to complete my lessons．
Bill： Sounds good， but I really enjoy going to class （3）b　 　it's a great way to get to know other people． It also helps me learn how to work well with others． If I don't understand something，I'm always able to ask about it in person．
Paul： In online classes， I have to （4）t　 　 completely before asking questions． That teaches me how to solve problems on my own．
Bill： Do you ever （5）m　 　 technical （技術(shù)上的） problems in your online classes？ If you can't open a file （文件）， how can you continue your learning？
Paul： It's not a big problem． I can email the teacher or call up another student for help．
Bill： But that takes too much time． You may fall behind on your studies．
Paul： You may （6）a　 　fall behind．What will happen if you get sick？ It isn't a （7）p　 　for online classes．
Bill： Yes， but my teacher and classmates can help me．
Paul： In an online class， I don't have to （8）w　 　about missing classes for any reason． I can always review the previous （先前的） lessons online．
Bill： Don't you feel lonely sometimes？ I would feel lonely if I had to learn by myself．
Paul： I enjoy learning alone． Besides， an online class gives me more free time to take part in other activities．
Bill： I still prefer having classmates to discuss and share （9）i　 　 with． I believe that improves my learning all the time．
Paul： I'm pretty self﹣disciplined （自律的），and I work （10）b　 　on my own than with others．
Bill： I guess everybody learns differently．
六、閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題．
39．（10分）For years， it has been said that newspapers are at death's door．Every year brings more news of closing．But why is the situation so terrible for newspapers？
Newspapers have a long history． The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s． Their most successful period is in the early 20th century．
With the appearance of radio and TV， however， newspaper circulation （發(fā)行量） began to fall．（3）By the mid﹣20th century， radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to depend on newspapers for news． That was especially true for breaking （突發(fā)的） news．
Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer （受損害）． After work， more and more people turned on TV instead of opening a newspaper． That was because TV could provide news happening a short time ago． It's true that newspapers couldn't compete with TV on speed， but they could provide in﹣depth （深入詳盡的） reports that TV news could not．
But newspapers suffered another， heavier blow （打擊） in the 1990s． With the appearance of the Internet， tons of information became free． Many newspaper readers realized that they could read news on the Internet． There seemed to be lttle reason to pay for a newspaper subscription （訂閱）．
So what does the future hold？ Will newspapers die？ Maybe not． Many newspapers are now making changes． Some are going digital （數(shù)字的）． Some are going farther and taking the industry to places it has never been to． After all， people still want the news． And many agree that newspapers are still an important source （來源） of in﹣depth news， analysis （分析） and opinions．
（4）If newspapers disappear completely． there will be nothing to take their place．

A．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題．
（1）What made the newspaper circulation fall？　 　
（2）Will newspapers disappear？ Why or why not？（選擇一種情況作答）　 　
B．將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語．
（3）　 　
（4）　 　
C．請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題．
（5）　 　
七、書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)20分）
40．（20分）在你的成長(zhǎng)歷程中，收到過很多建議吧？有的建議幫你解決了生活中的煩惱，有的幫你解決了學(xué)習(xí)上的困難．好的建議能幫助我們解決難題，受益終生．
某英語雜志以"The best advice I ever got"為題舉辦征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)寫一篇短文參加此次活動(dòng)．
內(nèi)容包括：
1．你遇到了什么問題？
2．你收到的最好的解決這個(gè)問題的建議是什么？
3．這個(gè)建議對(duì)你有什么幫助？
要求：
1.100詞左右；
2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及校名．
The best advice I ever got
_____________．

2020年山東省東營(yíng)市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、聽力選擇（共5小題，計(jì)15分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時(shí)間）（一）錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語．
1．（1分）A． Don't mention it．
B． Glad to hear that．
C． I've just got a new iPad．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
2．（1分）A． Let's go shopping this weekend．
B． I'm sorry． I don't really agree with you．
C． I agree． Old people don't like shopping online．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
3．（1分）A． Sorry， I am new here．
B． Good luck!
C． That's very kind of you．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
4．（1分）A． That sounds great．
B． Thanks． I'll take your advice．
C． You'll have a good time， I hope．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
5．（1分）A． Yes， I'd love to．
B． That's a good idea．
C． Sorry． He will not be free until July 16．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
（二） 錄音中有五組對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案．
6．（1分）Where is Thailand？
A． In South Asia．
B． In East Asia．
C． In Southeast Asia．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
7．（1分）What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A．Husband and wife．
B． Patient and doctor．
C． Customer and manager．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
8．（1分）What can we learn from the dialogue？
A． People can't live on the moon．
B． The boy will go to the moon．
C． Mom doesn't like living on the moon．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
9．（1分）Why did the girl choose Mr． Jackson's course？
A． His lesson is interesting．
B． There are many students in his class．
C． His course is much easier for her．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
10．（1分）Why does the woman call the man？
A． Ask for help．
B． Ask for some information．
C． Introduce her daughter to the man．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
（三） 錄音中有一段對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案．（錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間）
11．（5分）（1）Where are they going on vacation？
A． Europe．
B． Africa．
C． The countryside nearby．
（2）Why doesn't the woman choose the places that the man suggests？
A． Because they don't have enough money．
B． Because she wants to enjoy the fresh air．
C． Because she expects to eat the delicious local special food．
（3）When are they going on vacation？
A． Tomorrow．
B． Next Monday．
C． The day after tomorrow．
（4）How are they going on vacation？
A． By car．
B． By bus．
C． By train．
（5）What is the man going to do tomorrow morning？
A． Check the car．
B． Buy the tickets．
C． Check the weather．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
（四）聽力填表（共1小題，計(jì)5分）
12．（5分）下面是VOA"英語詞匯掌故（ Words and Their Stories）"節(jié)目的錄音，本期節(jié)目主要介紹美式英語縮略詞．聽錄音兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三個(gè)詞）．（錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間）
Note： wedding ['wed??] n．婚禮；結(jié)婚慶典
Name of the program
VOA Learming English program Words and Their Stories
The broadcaster（廣播員）
Anna Matteo
Topic
Initialism （首字母縮略詞） in American English
Why to use initialism
Try to say things as quickly as possible．
How to use initialism
Use the first ltters of the words instead of saying （1）　?。?br /> Something about "BYOB"
1． BYOB is a （2）　　of saying，"Bring Your Own Botle．"
2． The letters BYOB are often found at the bottom of a written（3）　?。?br /> 3． The bottle each person brings is what the person wants to （4）　　or wants to share at the party．
4． An invitation to a wedding would （5）　　say BYOB．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題，計(jì)20分）從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案．
13．（1分）Washing hands properly is______ good way to prevent us from COVID ﹣19．（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/
【分析】正確洗手是預(yù)防疾病的好方法．
【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個(gè)，一次"等，不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前．題中表泛指，good 以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a．
故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉冠詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．
14．（1分）Everyone in our neighborhood loves my grandma because she is______kind to others．（　　）
A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．seldom D．sometimes
【分析】我們鄰居都愛我奶奶，因?yàn)樗龑?duì)別人總是很好．
【解答】never從不；always總是；seldom幾乎不；sometimes有時(shí)候．根據(jù)Everyone in our neighborhood loves my grandma可知，因?yàn)猷従觽兌紣畚夷棠蹋纱丝赏浦?，她總是?duì)別人友好．
故選：B．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先熟知所給選項(xiàng)詞義，再結(jié)合題干選擇適合題干和句意的單詞．
15．（1分）Most parents think that it is the happiest thing to spend time with______children．（　?。?br /> A．his B．our C．your D．their
【分析】大多數(shù)父母認(rèn)為和孩子在一起是最幸福的事．
【解答】A．his他的；B．our我們的；C．your你的；D．their他們的；根據(jù)題干可知空后是名詞children，這里用形容詞性物主代詞，主語是Most parents 復(fù)數(shù)．
故選：D．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握形容詞性物主代詞的用法．
16．（1分）When Anna opened her wallet， she was surprised to find_____． It was empty．（　　）
A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything
【分析】當(dāng)Anna 打開她的錢包，她吃驚的發(fā)現(xiàn)里面什么都沒有，是空的．
【解答】所給選項(xiàng)都是不定代詞：nothing 什么都沒有；anything 任何東西；something 有些東西；everything 一切東西． 由句子" It was empty．"可知本題正確答案是A．
故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題需掌握不定代詞的意思和用法．
17．（1分）An electronic_______is a smart guide． It can lead us to the place we want to go to．（　?。?br /> A．eye B．map C．book D．dictionary
【分析】電子地圖是一個(gè)聰明的向?qū)В梢园盐覀儙У轿覀兿肴サ牡胤剑?br /> 【解答】eye眼睛．map地圖．book書．dictionary字典．根據(jù)It can lead us to the place we want to go to"它可以把我們帶到我們想去的地方"可知，應(yīng)該是"地圖"map．
故選：B．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，選擇合適答案．
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mummy， why do you have grey hair？
﹣﹣﹣ Because you always make me_____________．
﹣﹣﹣Oh， I know why my grandma's hair is white．（　?。?br /> A．bored B．worried C．relaxed D．surprised
【分析】﹣﹣媽媽，你為什么有一頭白發(fā)？
﹣﹣因?yàn)槟憧偸亲屛覔?dān)心．
﹣﹣哦，我知道為什么我奶奶的頭發(fā)是白色的．
【解答】bored無聊的．worried擔(dān)心的．relaxed放松的．surprised驚訝的．根據(jù)why do you have grey hair？"你為什么有一頭白發(fā)？"可知，因?yàn)槟憧偸亲屛?擔(dān)心"．用worried．
故選：B．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】形容詞的種類有很多，要根據(jù)具體語境，抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，選擇符合句意的答案．
19．（1分）Han Hong is a talented singer． She can not only sing_____but also write her own songs．（　?。?br /> A．quietly B．clearly
C．loudly D．beautifully
【分析】韓紅是一個(gè)很有才華的歌手．她不僅能唱得美妙，而且還能寫自己的歌．
【解答】quietly安靜地．clearly清晰地．loudly大聲地．beautifully美妙地．根據(jù)Han Hong is a talented singer"韓紅是一個(gè)很有才華的歌手"可知，歌唱得"美妙"．用beautifully．
故選：D．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】副詞通常用來修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞，這里修飾動(dòng)詞，要結(jié)合語境，辨析副詞用法，選擇合適答案完成試題．
20．（1分）Wing suit Flying （翼裝飛行） is one of the most_____ sports in the world． Nearly 30% people who take part in it may lose their lives．（　　）
A．famous B．exciting
C．dangerous D．interesting
【分析】翼裝飛行是世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一．參加飛行的人中有近30%可能會(huì)喪命．
【解答】famous著名的．exciting令人興奮的．dangerous危險(xiǎn)的．interesting有趣的．根據(jù)Nearly 30% people who take part in it may lose their lives"參加飛行的人中有近30%可能會(huì)喪命"可知，應(yīng)該是"危險(xiǎn)的"dangerous．
故選：C．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題知識(shí)點(diǎn)是考查形容詞．分析選項(xiàng)的意思，結(jié)合語境，選擇符合句意的形容詞．
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Take care while walking along the wet hill path （小徑）． You may fall and hurt________．
﹣﹣﹣OK． Thanks for reminding me．（　?。?br /> A．it B．you C．yourself D．yourselves
【分析】﹣﹣在潮濕的山路上行走時(shí)要小心．你可能會(huì)摔到，傷了你自己．
﹣﹣好的．謝謝你提醒我．
【解答】it它．you你、你們．yourself你自己．yourselves你們自己．根據(jù)You may fall and hurt"你可能會(huì)摔到，傷了…"，及下一句me"我"可知，應(yīng)該是"你自己"yourself．
故選：C．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查反身代詞，通過反身代詞指代主語，使施動(dòng)者把動(dòng)作在形式上反射到施動(dòng)者自己，結(jié)合語境選擇合適形式．
22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My pet dog is lost， Mary．
﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry to hear that． Why not put an ad （廣告） in the newspaper？
﹣﹣﹣ Don't be silly． He can't__________．（　?。?br /> A．hear B．read C．speak D．write
【分析】﹣瑪麗，我的寵物狗丟了．
﹣聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過．為什么不在報(bào)紙上登個(gè)廣告呢？
﹣別傻了．他不會(huì)寫字．
【解答】A． hear聽到 B． read讀 C． speak講話 D． write寫．根據(jù)Why not put an ad （廣告） in the newspaper？以及Don't be silly，可知推出他不會(huì)寫字．
故選：D．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞詞義及用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．
23．（1分）______ he is dead， Kobe Bryant's spirit will continue to influence us．（　　）
A．If B．Until C．Because D．Although
【分析】雖然科比死了，但他的精神將繼續(xù)影響我們．
【解答】A． If是否 B． Until直到 C． Because因?yàn)? D． Although雖然．根據(jù)he is dead，可知是讓步狀語從句．用although引導(dǎo)．
故選：D．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉連詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．
24．（1分）Many jobs require people who are good at English． If your English is good， you will have one more___________when searching for jobs．（　?。?br /> A．method B．interest
C．a(chǎn)dvantage D．examination
【分析】很多工作都需要英語好的人．如果你的英語很好，你在找工作的時(shí)候會(huì)再多一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)．
【解答】method方法．interest興趣．a(chǎn)dvantage優(yōu)勢(shì)．examination檢查．根據(jù)Many jobs require people who are good at English"很多工作都需要英語好的人"可知，找工作時(shí)，英語好會(huì)多一個(gè)"優(yōu)勢(shì)"．用advantage．
故選：C．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，掌握一些常識(shí)，選擇合適答案．
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ We will have a 2.5﹣day weekend soon．
﹣﹣﹣____________exciting news! We can hang out on Friday afternoons．（　?。?br /> A．How B．What C．How an D．What an
【分析】﹣我們很快就會(huì)有一個(gè)2.5天的周末．
﹣多么令人興奮的消息啊!我們可以在星期五下午出去玩．
【解答】在感嘆句中，how修飾形容詞或副詞，what修飾名詞．exciting news是名詞短語，用what．news是不可數(shù)名詞，不加冠詞．
故選：B．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉感嘆句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．
26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Many mothers smiled from ear to ear when they got the news that children could go back to school．
﹣﹣﹣That's true． It is the_________that they had been looking forward to．（　?。?br /> A．day B．period C．vacation D．festival
【分析】﹣﹣當(dāng)聽到孩子們可以上學(xué)的消息時(shí)，許多母親都笑得合不攏嘴．
﹣﹣那是對(duì)的．這是她們一直盼望的那一天．
【解答】day天．period一段時(shí)間、時(shí)期．vacation假期．festival節(jié)日．根據(jù)Many mothers smiled from ear to ear when they got the news that children could go back to school"當(dāng)聽到孩子們可以上學(xué)的消息時(shí)，許多母親都笑得合不攏嘴"可知，應(yīng)該是期盼的"那一天"，用day．
故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，掌握一些常識(shí)，選擇合適答案．
27．（1分）5G， as a new global network （全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)） after 3G and 4G， will certainly________our life in many ways．（　?。?br /> A．copy B．break C．change D．control
【分析】5G作為繼3G和4G之后的新的全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)，必將在很多方面改變我們的生活．
【解答】A． copy抄寫 B． break打破 C． change改變 D． control控制．根據(jù)…our life in many ways，可知5G會(huì)改變我們的生活．
故選：C．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞詞義及用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．
28．（1分）Many students hated to have classes on DingTalk，________they gave it one﹣star reviews（評(píng)價(jià)）．（　?。?br /> A．so B．or C．but D．while
【分析】許多學(xué)生討厭在釘釘上上課，所以給了它一星的評(píng)價(jià)．
【解答】A． so因此 B． or或者 C． but但是 D． while當(dāng)…時(shí)．根據(jù)they gave it one﹣star reviews，可知是結(jié)果狀語從句，用so引導(dǎo)．
故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉連詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．
29．（1分）We asked 200 students in our school about whether they wanted a younger brother or sister．Here are the results．

It shows that________percent of them don't want to have one． This is a big problem．（　?。?br /> A．10 B．40 C．50 D．80
【分析】我們?cè)儐柫宋覀儗W(xué)校200名學(xué)生，關(guān)于他們是否想要一個(gè)小弟弟或妹妹．這是結(jié)果．這個(gè)表顯示40%不想要一個(gè)．這是一個(gè)大問題．
【解答】根據(jù)表內(nèi)顯示，不想要：80名；不介意：20名；想要：100名．不想要的占比是：80/200＝40%．
故選：B．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)表內(nèi)信息結(jié)合題干算出對(duì)應(yīng)的答案．
30．（1分）We should_________to buy products that come from wild animals． A large number of them are in danger．（　?。?br /> A．stop B．decide C．refuse D．continue
【分析】我們應(yīng)該拒絕購(gòu)買來自野生動(dòng)物的產(chǎn)品．許多野生動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)之中．
【解答】A． stop停止 B． decide決定 C． refuse拒絕 D． continue繼續(xù)．根據(jù) A large number of them are in danger，可知許多野生動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)之中，所以我們應(yīng)該拒絕購(gòu)買來自野生動(dòng)物的產(chǎn)品．
故選：C．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞詞義及用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．
31．（1分）By the end of 2025， garbage﹣sorting systems （垃圾分類系統(tǒng)） will be________in Dongying．（　?。?br /> A．set up B．given up
C．shut off D．brought out
【分析】到2025年底，東營(yíng)將建成垃圾分類系統(tǒng)．
【解答】A． set up建立 B． given up放棄 C． shut off關(guān)掉 D． brought out 拿出．根據(jù) garbage﹣sorting systems （垃圾分類系統(tǒng)） will be________in Dongying，可知是指東營(yíng)將建成垃圾分類系統(tǒng)．
故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞短語的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．
32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I wonder_______________．
﹣﹣﹣Well， I think Qingfeng Lake Park is a good choice．（　?。?br /> A．what I shall sell at my street stall（貨攤）
B．whom I could open a street stall with
C．if I can open a street stall after work
D．which is the best place for a street stall
【分析】﹣﹣我想知道哪一個(gè)地方最適合擺地?cái)偅?br /> ﹣﹣嗯，我覺得清風(fēng)湖公園是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇．
【解答】A．what I shall sell at my street stall（貨攤）我將再地?cái)偵腺u什么；B．whom I could open a street stall with我能和誰擺地?cái)?；C．if I can open a street stall after work我是否可以下班后擺地?cái)?；D．which is the best place for a street stall哪里最適合擺地?cái)偅鶕?jù)答語 Qingfeng Lake Park is a good choice．可知，此處需用which引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示想知道何地適合擺地?cái)偅?br /> 故選：D．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句，做題時(shí)一般先觀察是否使用陳述語序；再結(jié)合語境可確定從句連接詞和時(shí)態(tài)；最后根據(jù)答句來確定最終答案．
三、閱讀理解（共4小題，計(jì)30分）.閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案．
33．（7.5分）It is a hot summer day．Clara is drinking juice in the yard．Her mom is cutting grass with a lawnmower（割草機(jī)）． The lawnmower is loud， and Clara wishes her mom would play with her instead．But mom says the grass is very long and has to be cut．
Suddenly， the lawnmower stops． Clara's mom looks upset． Clara wonders what is wrong． Her mom picks something up out of the grass， and walks to Clara．
Clara's mom has a little turtle in her hand! As Clara looks closer，she sees that one leg is in bad shape．"I think I broke its leg，" Clara's mom says． "I'm really sorry． Will you help me nurse it back to health？"
Clara feels bad for the little turtle． Turtles move slowly， so it probably could not run away when it saw the lawnmower coming． And Clara's mom could not see it in the long grass! It was a mistake， but Clara and her mom will make it right． Clara names the turtle Phillip．
They take Phillip to the vet． The vet takes an X﹣ray of Phillip's leg， and makes sure that it is broken．The turtle gets a little splint （夾板） and bandage． The vet tells Clara that the turtle needs plants to eat，water to drink and a place to live in． Clara and her mom buy a small tank （水箱） for Phillip on the way home．
At home， Clara takes good care of Phillip． She puts water and rocks in the tank．She brings him fruit and leaves to eat， and keeps his tank clean．
After eight weeks， Clara and her mom take Phillip back to the vet， who says that his leg is healthy again． Clara is both happy and sad．Happy because Phillip is better，but sad because she has to let him go．When Clara gets home， she feeds Phillip some fruit，kisses his back and says goodbye，then lets him go in the yard． Clara will always remember Phillip．

（1）Clara's mom looks upset because　D?。?br /> A． she can't play with Clara
B． the grass is too long to cut
C． the lawnmower doesn't work
D． she hurts the turtle by mistake
（2）What does the underlined word "vet" mean？　A　
A．獸醫(yī)
B．藥劑師
C．飼養(yǎng)員
D．馴獸師
（3）Clara provides　B　for Phillip．
A． some fruit， water and grass
B． a tank， some leaves and water
C． a splint， a tank and some rocks
D． a bandage， some water and leaves
（4）What does Clara do after Phillip becomes healthy？　C　
A． She takes him to get an X﹣ray．
B． She feeds him some leaves．
C． She lets him go．
D． She keeps him as a pet in the yard．
（5）What do you think of Clara？ She is　A?。?br /> A． kind
B． polite
C． careless
D． creative
【分析】文章主要介紹了 Clara 的媽媽在除草時(shí)，弄傷了一只烏龜，在 Clara 的精心照料下，烏龜好了，且又把它放歸大自然的故事．
【解答】（1）D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段Suddenly， the lawnmower stops． Clara's mom looks upset． Clara wonders what is wrong． Her mom picks something up out of the grass， and walks to Clara．突然，割草機(jī)停了下來．克拉拉的媽媽看起來很不安．克拉拉想知道怎么了．她媽媽從草地上撿了些東西，然后走向克拉拉．可知是因?yàn)椴恍⌒膫艘恢粸觚敹话?，故答案為：D．
（2）A 詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)They take Phillip to the vet． The vet takes an X﹣ray of Phillip's leg， and makes sure that it is broken．他們把菲利普帶到vet那里．vet給皮利普的腿拍了X光片，確保它斷了．可知vet應(yīng)該是獸醫(yī)的意思，故答案為：A．
（3）B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第六段 She puts water and rocks in the tank．She brings him fruit and leaves to eat， and keeps his tank clean．她把水和石頭放在水箱里，給他帶來水果和樹葉吃，并保持他的水箱干凈．故答案為：B．
（4）C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段When Clara gets home， she feeds Phillip some fruit，kisses his back and says goodbye，then lets him go in the yard．克拉拉到家后，給菲利普喂了些水果，吻了吻菲利普的背說再見，然后讓他到院子里去．可知又給了他自由，故答案為：C．
（5）A 推理判斷題．根據(jù)最后一段When Clara gets home， she feeds Phillip some fruit，kisses his back and says goodbye，then lets him go in the yard．克拉拉到家后，給菲利普喂了些水果，吻了吻菲利普的背說再見，然后讓他到院子里去．可知Clara很善良，故答案為：A．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．
34．（7.5分）Mom was cooking in the kitchen． She could hear the girls arguing in the living room． It was the third time this week that the sisters had been arguing over nothing． A few minutes later， Maria rushed into her bedroom angrily and closed the door heavily．
"Come to the kitchen， young lady，" Mom firmly （堅(jiān)定地） said to Maria in her best mother tone （語氣） of voice．
Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted，"I can't stand living with Felicia another minute．I don't ever want to talk to her again!"
Mom called out， "Felicia， come to the kitchen right now．"
While Felicia was on her way， Mom put two chairs opposite each other but very close together．
"Maria， you sit here and Felicia you sit there．" The girls sat face to face， with their knees almost touching．"Now you look each other in the eye for five minutes，" Mom ordered．
At first the girls moved their bodies from side to side． Mom said firmly，"You must stay staring at each other for five minutes． Each minute you don't make eye contact （眼神交流） means another minute sitting in the chairs．" They both wanted out， so they had to sit there and look at each other．
Felicia looked at Maria's pouting （噘嘴的） face while Maria looked at Felicia's angry face．They each thought the other one looked ridiculous （可笑的）． In fact， they were being ridiculous to fight and be mad at each other over nothing．
Soon Maria couldn't stand it any longer and began giggling （咯咯地笑） and so did Felicia．They giggled and laughed．
Mom wisely didn't say anything except，"Okay girls， you can go now．"

（1）Maria and Felicia argued a lot this week． What was the reason？　A　
A． They argued over nothing．
B． They didn't want to live together．
C． They didn't want to talk to each other．
D． They each thought the other one was ridiculous．
（2）Which is the right picture to show the way the girls sat？　A　

（3）The right order of the following statements is　C?。?br /> ①M(fèi)aria and Felicia stared at each other．
②Maria argued with Felicia．
③Maria and Felicia giggled and laughed．
④Mom asked Maria and Felicia to sit opposite each other．
A．②④③①
B．④②①③
C．②④①③
D．②①④③
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？　C　
A． Maria had quite a good relationship with Felicia recently．
B． The kitchen is a good place to stop an argument．
C． Mom solved the girls' problem wisely．
D． The girls were under pressure from Mom to make it up （和好）．
（5）After reading the passage， we can know　D?。?br /> A． parents can do nothing about the argument between children
B． it's difficult to deal with the argument between children
C． there is no need to deal with the argument between children
D.5﹣minute eye contact is helpful to deal with the argument between children
【分析】文章主要講述了媽媽如何解決兩個(gè)小女孩的矛盾．
【解答】（1）A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第1段Mom was cooking in the kitchen． She could hear the girls arguing in the living room． It was the third time this week that the sisters had been arguing over nothing，可知兩姐妹無緣無故地爭(zhēng)吵．故選A．
（2）A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)While Felicia was on her way， Mom put two chairs opposite each other but very close together． "Maria， you sit here and Felicia you sit there．" The girls sat face to face， with their knees almost touching，可知媽媽把兩把椅子相對(duì)放在一起，但靠得很近．姑娘們面對(duì)面坐著，膝蓋幾乎碰在一起．如圖A所示，故選A．
（3）C．內(nèi)容理解題．根據(jù) It was the third time this week that the sisters had been arguing over nothing這是這兩姐妹本周第三次無緣無故地爭(zhēng)吵、 "Maria， you sit here and Felicia you sit there．" The girls sat face to face， with their knees almost touching"瑪麗亞，你坐在這兒，費(fèi)利西亞，你坐在那兒．"姑娘們面對(duì)面坐著，膝蓋幾乎碰在一起、 so they had to sit there and look at each other所以他們不得不坐在那里互相看著、They giggled and laughed他們咯咯地笑著．可知瑪麗亞和費(fèi)利西亞爭(zhēng)論起來．媽媽讓瑪麗亞和費(fèi)利西亞面對(duì)面坐著，瑪麗亞和費(fèi)利西亞面面相覷．瑪麗亞和費(fèi)利西亞咯咯地笑了起來，順序?yàn)棰冖堍佗?，故選C．
（4）C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Mom wisely didn't say anything except，"Okay girls， you can go now，結(jié)合上文媽媽的做法．可知媽媽巧妙地解決了2個(gè)孩子的矛盾，故選C．
（5）D． 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)You must stay staring at each other for five minutes． Each minute you don't make eye contact means another minute sitting in the chairs你們必須互相凝視五分鐘．每一分鐘你沒有眼神交流，就意味著你在椅子上多坐一分鐘．結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容，可知5分鐘的眼神交流有助于處理孩子之間的爭(zhēng)論，故選D．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案．最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案．
35．（7.5分）Once upon a time there lived a great storyteller whose stories gave both children and adults a lot of pleasure and enjoyment． He told a story about an emperor who loved new clothes and about a tiny girl who was no taller than a person's thumb （拇指）．
That storyteller's name was Hans Christian Andersen． He was born in Denmark． He wrote more than 150 stories， which are told in many countries． He became the first author to write and publish his own fairy tales． Andersen grew up poor． His father was a shoemaker， and his mother could hardly read．Andersen once said，"Most of what I have written is a reflection of myself．"His fairy tale， The Ugly Duckling，about a duckling that is laughed by other animals until it grows up to be a swan （天鵝）， was written according to his own experience as a child． His other famous fairy tales include The Little Match Girl， The Daughter of the Sea and The Snow Queen．
Andersen's fans celebrated the anniversary （周年紀(jì)念日） of his 200th birthday in 2005．
People are told his fairy tales in many countries． They organized different kinds of celebrations to remind people of Andersen and Andersen's fairy tales．
In Denmark， 15﹣foot﹣tall puppets（木偶）danced in mid﹣air every night from May until September．In Singapore， the post office published a series （系列） of Andersen stamps． And in Egypt， the library in Alexandria showed Andersen's books， which were translated into 150 languages! In New York City's Central Park， storyteller Ellen Shapiro told The Real Princess to a crowd of children．
"Andersen's stories have everything，" Shapiro told the reporter．"They are funny and sad and enjoyable． I never get tired of them．"
Storytellers such as Shapiro love continuing Andersen's tradition．Shapiro doesn't memorize her favorite stories， however． Instead， she learns what happens at the beginning， middle， and end．She changes the words of a story to fit the listeners． So no two tellings of a story are exactly alike．

（1）What can we know about Andersen according to the passage？　C　
A． He was born in Denmark in 1820．
B． He was from a rich family．
C． He was the first author to write and publish his own fairy tales．
D． He was laughed by other children because he was a poor storyteller．
（2）Which statement about Andersen's 200th birthday anniversary celebrations is TRUE？　B　
A． In Denmark， puppets danced every night for half a year．
B． In Singapore， the post office published a series of Andersen stamps．
C． In Egypt， Andersen's fans translated his books into 150 languages．
D． In the US， Ellen Shapiro told"The Ugly Duckling"to a crowd of children．
（3）How many Andersen's fairy tales are mentioned in this passage？　A　
A．5．
B．7．
C．15．
D．150．
（4）What can we know about Shapiro from the passage？　C　
A． She doesn't like following Andersen's tradition．
B． She organized Andersen's 200th birthday anniversary celebrations．
C． She never tells the same story in exactly the same way．
D． She is used to reading Anderson's stories to her listeners．
（5）According to the passage， we can know that　D?。?br /> A． All of Andersen's fairy tales reflect his own life
B． Andersen's fairy tales can bring people a lot of pain and pleasure
C． Andersen's fairy tales are only loved by children in 150 countries
D． Andersen's fairy tales are funny and sad and enjoyable
【分析】本文章主要向讀者介紹了著名的故事作家安徒生以及他的優(yōu)秀作品．
【解答】（1）C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段，He became the first author to write and publish his own fairy tales．他成為第一個(gè)自己寫和出版童話的作家．可知，他是一個(gè)寫并出版自己童話故事的人，故選C．
（2）B．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第五段，In Singapore， the post office published a series （系列） of Andersen stamps．在新加坡，郵局出版了一系列安徒生郵票．故選B．
（3）A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段， His fairy tale， The Ugly Duckling，about a duckling that is laughed by other animals until it grows up to be a swan （天鵝）， was written according to his own experience as a child． His other famous fairy tales include The Little Match Girl， The Daughter of the Sea and The Snow Queen．他的童話《丑小鴨》是根據(jù)他小時(shí)候的經(jīng)歷寫成的，故事講述的是一只小鴨被其他動(dòng)物嘲笑，直到長(zhǎng)大成為天鵝．他的其他著名童話包括《賣火柴的小女孩》以及《海的女兒》、《冰雪女王》； In New York City's Central Park， storyteller Ellen Shapiro told The Real Princess to a crowd of children．在紐約中央公園，講故事的埃倫?夏皮羅向一群孩子講述《豌豆公主》．可知，本文章一共提到了安徒生的5本童話故事，故選A．
（4）C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章最后一段，She changes the words of a story to fit the listeners． 她會(huì)把故事的詞改變一下，變得適合聽眾．可知，Shapiro不會(huì)用相同的方式來講相同的故事，故選C．
（5）D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第一段，Once upon a time there lived a great storyteller whose stories gave both children and adults a lot of pleasure and enjoyment．從前，有一位偉大的講故事的人，他的故事給孩子和大人帶來了許多快樂和樂趣．可知，安徒生的童話既有趣又悲傷，有些又令人愉快，故選D．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案．最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案．
36．（7.5分）A tornado （龍卷風(fēng)） is a kind of strong storm with air which moves in a circle quickly． They can move over 200 miles per hour and cause a lot of damage （損壞）． As they move across the land， they can easily pick up cars， trucks， and even houses， and then throw them very far． It is important to find a safe place if a tornado gets close．
A safe place could be a basement （地下室） or the lowest floor． If you are in a home without a basement， try to find a first﹣floor bathroom or a small room without windows in the middle of your house． You should curl up （蜷縮） into a ball and cover your head and neck with your hands．
But there are some people who actually want to get close to tornadoes． They are scientists who want to learn more about tornadoes． One of the best ways to do this is to get as close as possible to the tornado． They use special tools to measure （測(cè)量） what is happening in and around a tornado．
One special tool is called a tornado probe （探測(cè)儀）． Inside the tornado probe， there are sensors （傳感器） to measure wind speed， temperature，pressure，and direction．Some probes even have cameras， so the scientists can see and understand what it's like to be in a tornado．
To be able to get these measurements，the scientists have to get a tornado probe near or into a tornado．Scientists will try to guess where a tornado will go next． Then they drive to that location and put down the probe． If they do not guess correctly， they pick up their probe and try another place．If they are right，the tornado will go near or even right over the probe． Then they take all of the measurements from the probe and use them to predict where future tornadoes may form （形成）and travel． And they can give people some warning to keep away from a dangerous tornado．

（1）If a tornado gets close， what should people do to keep safe？　A　
A． Go to a basement．
B． Find a small room．
C． Stay in a bathroom．
D． Curl the legs up．
（2）What can the sensor in a probe NOT do？　B　
A． Measure wind speed and temperature．
B． Take photos and videos．
C． Measure wind temperature and pressure．
D． Measure wind speed and direction．
（3）Which statement about the scientists is TRUE？　A　
A． They risk their lives studying tornadoes．
B． They can easily put the probe in the right place．
C． They get close to a tormado to admire it．
D． With the help of the measurements， they can prevent the tornado forming．
（4）The passage mainly tells us　D　．
A． what a tornado is
B． how dangerous a tornado is
C． where a tornado may form and travel
D． how scientists do research work on tornadoes
（5）You may find this passage in　D?。?br /> A． a novel
B． a storybook
C． a guidebook
D． a science magazine
【分析】本文主要告訴我們龍卷風(fēng)的相關(guān)知識(shí)以及科學(xué)家如何研究龍卷風(fēng)．
【解答】（1）A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文中It is important to find a safe place if a tornado gets close．A safe place could be a basement （地下室） or the lowest floor．可知重要的是要找到一個(gè)安全的地方龍卷風(fēng)逼近了．一個(gè)安全的地方可以是地下室．故選A．
（2）B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文中Inside the tornado probe， there are sensors （傳感器） to measure wind speed， temperature，pressure，and direction．可知在龍卷風(fēng)探測(cè)器內(nèi)部，有傳感器（傳感儀）來測(cè)量風(fēng)速、溫度、壓力和方向．因此可知傳感器不能拍攝照片和視頻．故選B．
（3）A．細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)文中 To be able to get these measurements，the scientists have to get a tornado probe near or into a tornado．可知為了能夠得到這些測(cè)量值，科學(xué)家們必須在龍卷風(fēng)附近或附近安裝一個(gè)龍卷風(fēng)探測(cè)器．因此可知他們冒著生命危險(xiǎn)研究龍卷風(fēng)．故選A．
（4）D．主旨大意題．通讀全文，尤其是根據(jù)文中They are scientists who want to learn more about tornadoes． One of the best ways to do this is to get as close as possible to the tornado． They use special tools to measure （測(cè)量） what is happening in and around a tornado．他們是科學(xué)家，他們想了解更多關(guān)于龍卷風(fēng)的知識(shí)．最好的方法之一就是盡可能接近龍卷風(fēng)．他們使用特殊工具來測(cè)量龍卷風(fēng)內(nèi)部和周圍發(fā)生的情況．因此可知本文主要告訴我們科學(xué)家如何研究龍卷風(fēng)．故選D．
（5）D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)第一段中A tornado （龍卷風(fēng)） is a kind of strong storm with air which moves in a circle quickly． They can move over 200 miles per hour and cause a lot of damage （損壞）．可知龍卷風(fēng)是一種強(qiáng)烈的空氣風(fēng)暴，它繞著一個(gè)圈快速移動(dòng)．它能以每小時(shí)200英里的速度移動(dòng)，并造成很大的破壞．因此可知本文主要講述的是龍卷風(fēng)的相關(guān)情況，因此我們可以在一本科學(xué)雜志上看到這篇文章．故選D．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案．最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案．
四、動(dòng)詞填空（共10空，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞）．
37．（10分）George Reeder， 63， has been given a bravery certificate （證書） because of saving the life of a baby．
It was a cold and windy morning．The local harbor（海港）master，George Reeder，（1）　was doing?。╠o）his daily work when he heard a noise． On the other side of the harbor， some people were shouting，so he went there quickly by bicycle．
"What's the matter？ Why they （2）　shout?。╯hout）？" George Reeder wondered while he was riding there．
"Help! Help my baby!" A woman was screaming （高聲喊），"My baby （3）　is?。╞e） in the buggy （嬰兒車） in the sea．"
Mr． Reeder looked at the sea， and saw a baby's buggy in the deep freezing cold water． The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea． Mr． Reeder quickly decided to do something．
"I went over and saw that the buggy was upside down …and I（4）　jumped?。╦ump） in，"
said Mr． Reeder． He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall． Then some other people came to help．
They tied a rope to the buggy and managed to pull it out of the water and to safety．
Tanya Allen， a nurse who was passing by， gave the baby CPR （心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)） and was able to get him to breathe again． Then an air ambulance helicopter （急救直升機(jī)） arrived and the baby（5）　was taken　（take） to hospital．
After he'd finished （6）　helping　 （help） the baby and the helicopter had gone， Mr．Reeder went home． A little later， the baby's grandfather went to his house and said， "Thanks a lot for what you（7）　did　（do）． The boy is out of danger． He（8）　will leave　 （leave） the hospital in two days．" Mr． Reeder was very happy to hear that．
Mr． Reeder said that he hadn't really been brave．"It was everyone﹣ from Tanya doing the CPR to the helicopter pilot，" he said．"I'm just glad I could（9）　help　 （help）．" But when Mr． Reeder got the certificate， a reporter said，"This was a very brave act， as he put his own life at risk．"
（10）　Warn　 （warn） the people not to walk along the seafront in very windy weather， Mr． Reeder has advised the government to put up some signs． "Hope this will help，" said Mr． Reeder．
【分析】本文講述了George Reeder救了一個(gè)嬰兒的故事．
【解答】（1）was doing．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句中heard是一般過去時(shí)，主句表示當(dāng)他聽到噪音時(shí)他正在做他的日常工作，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，句子用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語George Reeder是第三人稱，故答案為was doing．
（2）shout．考查動(dòng)詞，此處表示"他們?yōu)槭裁创蠛按蠼?，故答案為shout．
（3）is．考查系動(dòng)詞，baby是單數(shù)形式，且陳述事實(shí)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案為is．
（4）jumped．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，前文saw是一般過去時(shí)，所以此句也用一般過去時(shí)，故答案為jumped．
（5）was taken．考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)，and表并列關(guān)系連詞，and前arrived是一般過去時(shí)，且主語baby與謂語動(dòng)詞take是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此空應(yīng)填一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)was/were done的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語baby是單數(shù)，故答案為was taken．
（6）helping．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，固定搭配：finish doing sth"結(jié)束做某事"，故答案為helping．
（7）did．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，此處表示"非常感謝你所做的事情"，這個(gè)"做"的動(dòng)作是發(fā)生在過去，要用一般過去時(shí)，故答案為did．
（8）will leave．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，時(shí)間狀語in two days是一般將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，故答案為will leave．
（9）help．could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為help．
（10）Warn．動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，此句是一個(gè)祈使句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：動(dòng)詞原形+其他，位于句首的單詞，首字母要大寫，故答案為Warn．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境，運(yùn)用語法和詞匯知識(shí)，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答．對(duì)于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng)，在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配．
五、綜合填空（共10空，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~．
38．（10分）Paul and Bill are from different colleges． Paul applies （申請(qǐng)） for an online school， while Bill attends classes at school． They each believe that their school system （制度） is better than the other．
Paul： Hey， Bill． Are you （1）f　ree　to see a movie tonight？
Bill： Sorry， no． I'll have a class and a lot of homework to do．
Paul： Oh， that's too bad． I'm so glad I take classes online． I can decide （2）w　hen　 ， where and how to complete my lessons．
Bill： Sounds good， but I really enjoy going to class （3）b　ecause　it's a great way to get to know other people． It also helps me learn how to work well with others． If I don't understand something，I'm always able to ask about it in person．
Paul： In online classes， I have to （4）t　hink　 completely before asking questions． That teaches me how to solve problems on my own．
Bill： Do you ever （5）m　eet　 technical （技術(shù)上的） problems in your online classes？ If you can't open a file （文件）， how can you continue your learning？
Paul： It's not a big problem． I can email the teacher or call up another student for help．
Bill： But that takes too much time． You may fall behind on your studies．
Paul： You may （6）a　lso　fall behind．What will happen if you get sick？ It isn't a （7）p　roblem　for online classes．
Bill： Yes， but my teacher and classmates can help me．
Paul： In an online class， I don't have to （8）w　orry　about missing classes for any reason． I can always review the previous （先前的） lessons online．
Bill： Don't you feel lonely sometimes？ I would feel lonely if I had to learn by myself．
Paul： I enjoy learning alone． Besides， an online class gives me more free time to take part in other activities．
Bill： I still prefer having classmates to discuss and share （9）i　deas　 with． I believe that improves my learning all the time．
Paul： I'm pretty self﹣disciplined （自律的），and I work （10）b　etter　on my own than with others．
Bill： I guess everybody learns differently．
【分析】本文是Paul和Bill兩個(gè)人就自己的學(xué)習(xí)方式展開了討論，一個(gè)是網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)，一個(gè)是線下學(xué)習(xí)，每種方式都有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)與劣勢(shì)．
【解答】（1）free．考查形容詞，根據(jù)to see a movie tonight及所給首字母，可知，是詢問是否有時(shí)間去看場(chǎng)電影，故答案為free．
（2）when．考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，根據(jù)I'm so glad I take classes online． I can decide …where and how to complete my lessons及所給首字母，可知，網(wǎng)上課程可以決定什么時(shí)候，哪里，怎么樣去完成課程，故答案為when．
（3）because．考查連詞，根據(jù)I really enjoy going to class 及it's a great way to get to know other people，可以，后文是表示喜歡去教室上課的原因，故答案為because．
（4）think．考查動(dòng)詞，have to后接動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù) In online classes， I have to 及completely before asking questions，可知，上網(wǎng)課時(shí)，在問問題之前必須要自己思考，故答案為think．
（5）meet．考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)technical （技術(shù)上的） problems in your online classes及所給首字母，可知，此處詢問曾經(jīng)是否遇到過技術(shù)上的問題，do是助動(dòng)詞，所以此空填動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為meet．
（6）also．考查副詞，根據(jù)上文Bill說的You may fall behind on your studies，可知，Paul認(rèn)為Bill上的線下課也會(huì)落后，故答案為also．
（7）problem．考查名詞，a是不定冠詞，后接名詞．根據(jù)What will happen if you get sick，可知，Paul認(rèn)為如果你生病了，對(duì)網(wǎng)課來說不是問題．故答案為problem．
（8）worry．考查動(dòng)詞，have to后接動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)about missing classes for any reason及所給首字母，可知，上網(wǎng)課不用擔(dān)心因?yàn)槿魏卧蝈e(cuò)過的課程，故答案為worry．
（9）ideas．考查名詞，根據(jù) I still prefer having classmates to discuss ，可知，跟同學(xué)討論并分享自己的想法，此處指很多想法，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為ideas．
（10）better．考查副詞比較級(jí)，空格處修飾動(dòng)詞work，所以用副詞．than表示兩者的比較，要用副詞比較級(jí)．根據(jù)on my own than with others及所給首字母，可知，自己比其他人工作得更好，故答案為better．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題目要求根據(jù)首字母提示填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全短文，考查學(xué)生對(duì)語境的理解能力及對(duì)所學(xué)詞匯的把握和運(yùn)用能力．做題時(shí)，先把上下文語境或句意與首字母提示結(jié)合起來，推出所需單詞；然后根據(jù)語法知識(shí)填寫單詞的適當(dāng)形式．
六、閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題．
39．（10分）For years， it has been said that newspapers are at death's door．Every year brings more news of closing．But why is the situation so terrible for newspapers？
Newspapers have a long history． The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s． Their most successful period is in the early 20th century．
With the appearance of radio and TV， however， newspaper circulation （發(fā)行量） began to fall．（3）By the mid﹣20th century， radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to depend on newspapers for news． That was especially true for breaking （突發(fā)的） news．
Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer （受損害）． After work， more and more people turned on TV instead of opening a newspaper． That was because TV could provide news happening a short time ago． It's true that newspapers couldn't compete with TV on speed， but they could provide in﹣depth （深入詳盡的） reports that TV news could not．
But newspapers suffered another， heavier blow （打擊） in the 1990s． With the appearance of the Internet， tons of information became free． Many newspaper readers realized that they could read news on the Internet． There seemed to be lttle reason to pay for a newspaper subscription （訂閱）．
So what does the future hold？ Will newspapers die？ Maybe not． Many newspapers are now making changes． Some are going digital （數(shù)字的）． Some are going farther and taking the industry to places it has never been to． After all， people still want the news． And many agree that newspapers are still an important source （來源） of in﹣depth news， analysis （分析） and opinions．
（4）If newspapers disappear completely． there will be nothing to take their place．

A．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題．
（1）What made the newspaper circulation fall？　Rradio and TV becoming popular．　
（2）Will newspapers disappear？ Why or why not？（選擇一種情況作答）　I think it won't disappear．Because I think newspapers are still an important source （來源） of in﹣depth news， analysis （分析） and opinions．　
B．將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語．
（3）　到了20世紀(jì)中期，廣播和電視變得非常流行．人們不再依賴報(bào)紙獲取新聞．　
（4）　如果報(bào)紙完全消失了，將沒有任何東西可以代替它們．　
C．請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題．
（5）　Are?newspapers?dying？　
【分析】文章是一篇議論文．主要講述了報(bào)紙的歷史、興衰、以及未來趨勢(shì)．
【解答】（1）Rradio and TV becoming popular．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段By the mid﹣20th century， radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to depend on newspapers for news．到20世紀(jì)中葉，廣播和電視變得非常流行，人們不再需要依靠報(bào)紙來獲取新聞．可知是由于廣播和電視變得非常流行的原因?qū)е碌?，故答案為：Rradio and TV becoming popular．
（2）I think it won't disappear．Because I think newspapers are still an important source （來源） of in﹣depth news， analysis （分析） and opinions．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)題意，我想不會(huì)的消失．因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為報(bào)紙仍然是深度新聞、分析和觀點(diǎn)的重要來源，故答案為：I think it won't disappear．Because I think newspapers are still an important source （來源） of in﹣depth news， analysis （分析） and opinions．
（3）到了20世紀(jì)中期，廣播和電視變得非常流行．人們不再依賴報(bào)紙獲取新聞．句子翻譯題．根據(jù)By the mid﹣20th century到了20世紀(jì)中期， radio and TV廣播和電視； had become變得； so…that…如此…以至于…；popular流行的； people 人們；no longer 不再；had to 不得不；depend on依靠； newspapers 報(bào)紙；for news獲取新聞，故答案為：到了20世紀(jì)中期，廣播和電視變得非常流行．人們不再依賴報(bào)紙獲取新聞．
（4）如果報(bào)紙完全消失了，將沒有任何東西可以代替它們．句子翻譯題．根據(jù)If 如果；newspapers報(bào)紙； disappear completely完全消失． there will be將有； nothing 沒什么；to take their place取代，故答案為：．如果報(bào)紙完全消失了，將沒有任何東西可以代替它們
（5）Are?newspapers?dying？主旨?xì)w納題．根據(jù)最后一段So what does the future hold？ Will newspapers die？ Maybe not．那么未來會(huì)怎樣？報(bào)紙會(huì)消亡嗎？也許不會(huì)．所以用報(bào)紙正在消亡嗎？符合文章，故答案為：Are?newspapers?dying？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是個(gè)綜合型閱讀題，題目中有英漢互譯題、也有問答題，主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力．答題時(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案．
七、書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)20分）
40．（20分）在你的成長(zhǎng)歷程中，收到過很多建議吧？有的建議幫你解決了生活中的煩惱，有的幫你解決了學(xué)習(xí)上的困難．好的建議能幫助我們解決難題，受益終生．
某英語雜志以"The best advice I ever got"為題舉辦征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)寫一篇短文參加此次活動(dòng)．
內(nèi)容包括：
1．你遇到了什么問題？
2．你收到的最好的解決這個(gè)問題的建議是什么？
3．這個(gè)建議對(duì)你有什么幫助？
要求：
1.100詞左右；
2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及校名．
The best advice I ever got
_____________．
【分析】【高分句型一】
She gave me some advice on how to learn English well and encouraged me not to give up．
她給了如何學(xué)好英語的建議，鼓勵(lì)我不要放棄．give sb． some advice on how to do sth．給某人一些如何做某事的建議；encourage sb not to do sth鼓勵(lì)某人不要做某事．
【高分句型二】
Because of her help，I become more and more interested in English and make much progress．
因?yàn)樗膸椭?，我?duì)英語越來越感興趣并且取得了很大進(jìn)步．because of因?yàn)椋?be interested in對(duì)……感興趣．
【解答】
The best advice I ever got

I used to be lazy and wasn't interested in English．So my English was very poor． I almost gave it up． （我遇到的問題）Last year，my new English，Mrs Liu，had a long conversation with me．She gave me some advice on how to learn English well and encouraged me not to give up．【高分句型一】She told me to take notes in class and watch English movies as often as possible．She asked me to listen to English songs and read aloud in the morning．（老師給我的建議） Because of her help，I become more and more interested in English and make much progress． 【高分句型二】（建議對(duì)我的幫助）
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先認(rèn)真審題，看清題目中的要求和要點(diǎn)；然后根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，列出寫作要點(diǎn)及每個(gè)要點(diǎn)中可能要用到的表達(dá)；然后緊扣要點(diǎn)，動(dòng)筆寫作，在寫作過程中，要注意句與句、段與段之間的過渡，必要時(shí)可適當(dāng)運(yùn)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、比較等關(guān)系的連詞，使文章過渡平穩(wěn)，自然流暢；同時(shí)注意語句要通順，詞匯書寫無誤，不要出現(xiàn)語法錯(cuò)誤．最后要細(xì)心復(fù)核檢查，確保正確無誤．
聲明：試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布
日期：2020/8/15 21:36:13；用戶：玄黃文化初英；郵箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；學(xué)號(hào)：37286921

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