?2020年四川省甘孜州中考英語試卷
第一部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分10分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
1．（1分）Helen's mother always goes shopping____ Friday afternoons．（　?。?br /> A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t
2．（1分）She is_______famous singer in China and has many fans．（　?。?br /> A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n
3．（1分）The nurse_____is looking after the old man is Tom's sister．（　?。?br /> A．which B．who C．what
4．（1分）I_____a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up．（　　）
A．have discussed B．discussed
C．was discussing
5．（1分）Get up early，_____ you will miss your train．（　?。?br /> A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but
6．（1分）He felt tired， so he stopped______a rest under the tree．（　?。?br /> A．having B．have C．to have
7．（1分）﹣Please tell me_____you have learnt English．
﹣For three years．（　?。?br /> A．how long B．how often C．how soon
8．（1分）﹣Which is____， the blue one or the red one？
﹣The blue one．（　?。?br /> A．good B．better C．best
9．（1分）We have to_____the sports meeting for the bad weather．（　?。?br /> A．put on B．put up C．put off
10．（1分）I waited____they finished talking．（　?。?br /> A．until B．if C．because
第二節(jié)：完形填空（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，弄懂大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
11．（10分）Li Fang is my desk mate． She is a top student in our class． She doesn't talk too much， but she is kind and（1）　 ?。?She thinks helping others makes her happy．
Once I was asked to read a text in an English class．I pronounced some（2）　 　in such a bad way that my（3）　 　 laughed at me．After that，I felt so helpless that I wanted to give up English．When she knew this，Li Fang helped me and encouraged me to（4）　 　more．With her help，I'm not（5）　 　of making mistakes now and has improved my English a lot．
I feel very proud and lucky to have such a good desk mate．

（1）A． helpful
B． busy
C． healthy
（2）A． texts
B． words
C． stories
（3）A． parents
B． teachers
C． classmates
（4）A． write
B． speak
C． think
（5）A． afraid
B． tired
C． sure
12．（20分）I do volunteer work every Friday． A week ago， I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady．She is in her eighties and is very（1）　 　and I always bring her lunch on Fridays． She looked worried when she opened the door that day． She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn't receive the（2）　 　from her doctor． She went to her neighbors， but they were not at home． She thought maybe the mailman could（3）　 　 her， but he didn't come， She was disappointed．
Having heard her story， I decided to do something for her． I tried to satisfy the needs of the old（4）　 　who only needed a helping hand． I called the phone company （公司） and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was（5）　 ?。?I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her（6）　 　 to make sure that the phone had been fixed．
I called the phone company twice that day．They told me they had checked the phone and got the phone fixed．I called the old woman．She was so（7）　 　 that she was in tears．To make sure she was（8）
　 　，I called her every day after that．
Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such（9）　 　 and happiness． It is not so（10）　 　 to help someone like a neighbor． Sometimes， all that is needed is just a smile， a hug or a phone call．

（1）A． weak
B． rich
C． kind
（2）A． medicine
B． call
C． letter
（3）A． see
B． know
C． help
（4）A． woman
B． doctor
C． mailman
（5）A． possible
B． difficult
C． important
（6）A． easier
B． later
C． quicker
（7）A． thankful
B． worried
C． surprised
（8）A． alone
B． busy
C． fine
（9）A． love
B． thought
C． task
（10）A． good
B． hard
C． useful
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分10分）第一節(jié)： （共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷文后句子的正誤．正確的句子涂A，錯(cuò)誤的涂B.
13．（10分）I bought a new car． My old car was still in good condition and worth ﹩1，500 at least at the used﹣car market．
I have a co﹣worker， Tom． He is a great worker． He has no enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars． So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car． He thought about ﹩300 to ﹩500． So I told him I'd sell him my old one for ﹩300．
My mom， who I work with， asked if I had any luck selling my old car． I told her I planned to sell it to our co﹣worker Tom for ﹩300．
She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（無私的）kid who would help someone out so much．She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me ﹩1，500． I didn't expect her to say so at all and of course I didn't take her money either． I want to help more people like my mother does．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷文后句子的正誤．正確的句子涂A，錯(cuò)誤的涂B．
（1）The writer got a new car because his old car was broken．　 　
（2）Tom isn't able to spend too much on a car．　 　
（3）The mother felt happy when she knew her son was going to sell his old car．　 　
（4）The mother is very kind．　 　
（5）The writer got some money from his mother．　 　
第二節(jié)： （共3小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
14．（10分）I love singing． But I am often laughed at for being a woman with a really deep voice．I couldn't go to the choir （合唱團(tuán)） as a kid． Because of this， I never sing when people are nearby．
I only sing in the car if I'm alone or when I'm home alone． My husband knows that I have this hobby．He wants to hear me sing． However， I never feel comfortable doing so．
One day，we were driving and it was a beautiful trip．I got a bit excited and I was feeling a bit brave．I said to my husband，"Could you put on my favorite CD？" He did and my true feelings came out．I couldn't help singing．
My husband started crying． Then I started getting choked up （哽咽）． It was such a fantastic day． Now I want to share it with anyone who might listen． Sing out loud， people． Don't be afraid to be laughed at． Someone might even sing along．

（1）Why do people laugh at the writer when she sings？　 　
A． She has an unusual voice．
B． She looks like a kid．
C． She is bad at singing．
（2）What can we learn about the husband from Paragraph 2？　 　
A． He likes singing．
B． He understands his wife．
C． He often leaves his wife alone．
（3）Why did the writer ask her husband to put on the CD？　 　
A． She wanted to sing．
B． She was tired of the trip．
C． She liked to listen to it in the car．
（4）How did the writer feel when their trip ended？　 　
A． Sorry．
B． Busy．
C． Happy．
（5）What can be the best title of the text？　 　
A． Sing out loud．
B． Travel with my husband．
C． Share happiness with friends．
15．（10分）31﹣year﹣old Rob from California USA was born without arms or legs．But like each of us，he has a dream and with the support of his parents and two sisters， Rob has made his dream come true．
His interest in football began when he was 13 and a high school football coach gave him a sports shirt．"To a 13﹣year﹣old kid， it just made me excited． I felt the need to know more about the sport，"Rob said．After a full understanding of it， Rob dreamed of becoming a football coach． And he made it．
To do his job， Rob has to use a special chair he controls with his head and neck， and write by using his mouth to hold a special tool．
Last autumn，Rob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team．Under him，the team won 8 and lost 2． It gave Rob confidence （信心） and courage． Clearly， football isn't just a sport； it is his life now．

（1）How many people are there in Rob's family？　 　
A． Three．
B． Four．
C． Five．
（2）What started Rob's interest in the sport of football？　 　
A． A shirt．
B． A football．
C． A dream．
（3）What part of body does Rob use in writing？　 　
A． His neck．
B． His head．
C． His mouth．
（4）What is Rob now？　 　
A． A coach．
B． A writer．
C． A school teacher．
（5）What does the last sentence of the text mean？　 　
A． Sport makes Rob happy．
B． Rob lives by playing football．
C． Football is very important to Rob．
16．（10分）On a weekend during Spring Festival， my parents and I were sitting in a restaurant． The drinks and food were good， so when we finished， my father left a tip （小費(fèi)）． As we were about to open the door， the waiter caught up with us． He gave the tip back to us． My dad forgot that here is China， and tipping is not common．
However， in some countries， tipping is the norm．That's the way it is in the US．It's said to be good manners to tip your waiter，taxi driver，hairdresser，doorman and so on．And how much you tip depends on the service，which can really put your math skill to the test! But we usually give a tip that is 15﹣20% of the bill．
So why is there a strong custom of tipping？ In the US，waiters have a very low income （收入）．They depend on tips to pay their bills． As a US writer once wrote about her experience as a waitress，"It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips"．

（1）What did the family think of the food at the restaurant？　 　
A． Delicious．
B． Cheap．
C． Cold．
（2）Where were the parents when the waiter stopped them？　 　
A． At the table．
B． At the door．
C． Outside the restaurant．
（3）What does the underlined word "norm" mean in Paragraph 2？　 　
A． Idea．
B． Custom．
C． Bill．
（4）What can be the tip for a $100 bill according to the writer？　 　
A．﹩8．
B．﹩10．
C． ﹩18．
（5）The last paragraph mainly tells us　 ?。?br /> A． who need tips for their life
B． how the US writer made her life
C． why tipping is popular in the US
第三部分綜合語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分10分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)漢語提示，用詞語的正確形式填空，每空一詞．
17．（2分）What would you like to eat on your　 　 （生日）？
18．（2分）This elephant　 　 （重量是） many times more than this panda．
19．（2分）I've finally realized why my grandpa loves　 　 （喝） tea．
20．（2分）We were　 ?。ú恍业模?with the bad weather this weekend．
21．（2分）That store sells things at high　 　 （價(jià)格）， but they' re really good．
第二節(jié)：補(bǔ)全對話（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容將下面方框中的選項(xiàng)填入對話中，使對話內(nèi)容完整，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑．其中有兩個(gè)是多余選項(xiàng)．
22．（10分）A： You look pale．（1）　 　
B： I don't feel well． I've got toothache．（2）　 　
A： How long have you felt like this？
B：（3）　 　
A： OK． Open your mouth and let me have a check． …（4）　 　 Take this medicine after meals three times a day． You'll be all right in a few days．
B：（5）　 　

A． Thanks．
B． For about two days．
C． You must be tired．
D． Well， it's nothing serious．
E． That's right．
F． What's the matter？
G． It hurts．
一、短文填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，把所缺單詞填寫在短文后面的橫線上．
23．（10分）Cindy and Anna were best friends． They were always happy together，but one day they couldn't agree on w（1）　 　 to do．
"Come on， let's play chess，" Anna said．
"I don't want to play chess，"Cindy replied．"We always do what you want to do，Anna．It's my turn to make a d（2）　 　 ，" Cindy was getting a little unhappy and went away， leaving Anna alone．
The next day at school， their teacher Mrs．Stone asked for their n（3）　 ?。瓵nna looked quite worried because she didn't find her notebook．
When it was time for lunch， Cindy finally t（4）　 　 Mrs．Stone she had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag．"Thank you for being honest， Cindy，" said Mrs．Stone．
Later， Mrs．Stone asked the two girls together and helped them realize that it was a good i（5）　 　 to take turns to decide the activity． They became best friends again．
二、閱讀理解（共1小題；每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
24．（10分）Have you ever heard"You never get a second chance to make a first impression （印象）？" It may sound like an unusual piece of advice， but it is true﹣ ﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person reacts to you in the future．
What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds．When you meet someone for the first time，by the time you have said your name or shaken hands， the other person has already formed （形成） an opinion about the kind of person you are．
So how do you make a good first impression？ Being polite and being well﹣dressed is very important．However，the most important way of making a good first impression is your face．Smiling almost always leaves a positive （積極的） impression on people， especially those who do not know you．Most people，generally speaking， are ready to smile back when they are smiled at．
What's more， smiling and being positive helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things． This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly． So if you ever need a reason to be happy， think about the wonderful people you might meet﹣ ﹣and impress﹣ with a cheerful smile．

（1）What do the underlined words "reacts to" in Paragraph 1 probably mean？　 　
A． Treats．
B． Changes．
C． Describes．
（2）What can we learn about the first impression from Paragraph 2？　 　
A． It comes very quickly．
B． It is very strange．
C． It is very interesting．
（3）What is the most important to make a good first impression？　 　
A． Shaking hands．
B． Dressing nicely．
C． Smiling．
（4）What can be learned from the last paragraph？　 　
A． Information helps you solve problems．
B． There are many reasons to be happy．
C． Being positive helps you find a way out．
（5）What would be the best title of the text？　 　
A． The importance of the first impression
B． The ways of leaving deep impressions
C． The reasons for leaving impressions
三、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)漢語提示，在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽膯卧~，每空一詞．
25．（2分）打籃球?qū)τ谖襾碚f太難了．
It's difficult for me　 　　 　basketball．
26．（2分）"怎么啦？"他驚訝地問．
"What happened？" he asked　 　　 ?。?br /> 27．（2分）這書桌太重我拖不動．
This desk is　 　heavy　 　I can't move it．
28．（2分）這就是他今早遲到的原因．
That's　 　he was　 　this morning．
29．（2分）我不介意他喜歡與否．
I　 　care whether he　 　it or not．
四、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）
30．（20分）假定你叫李華．你的筆友Peter發(fā)郵件說他打算暑假來四川旅游．請你用英語給他回復(fù)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1．表示歡迎；
2．詢問到達(dá)時(shí)間；
3．你的接待安排（如參觀名勝古跡等）．
參考詞匯：名勝古跡place of interest
注意：
1．內(nèi)容必須包括所給信息；
2．詞數(shù)：80 左右（郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；
3．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)信息．
Dear Peter，
_____________．
Best wishes !
Yours，
Li Hua

2020年四川省甘孜州中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分10分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
1．（1分）Helen's mother always goes shopping____ Friday afternoons．（　?。?br /> A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t
【分析】海倫的媽媽總是在星期五下午去購物．
【解答】在具體某一天的"早中晚"介詞用on， on Friday afternoons在星期五下午．
故選：B．
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查介詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．
2．（1分）She is_______famous singer in China and has many fans．（　?。?br /> A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n
【分析】她是中國一位著名的歌手，有許多粉絲．
【解答】根據(jù)可知此處泛指她是中國一位著名的歌手，且famous首字母發(fā)輔音音素，則應(yīng)用不定冠詞a．
故選：B．
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查冠詞，基礎(chǔ)題，掌握冠詞的用法的解題的關(guān)鍵，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．
3．（1分）The nurse_____is looking after the old man is Tom's sister．（　?。?br /> A．which B．who C．what
【分析】照顧那個(gè)老人的護(hù)士是湯姆的妹妹．
【解答】根據(jù)題干可知該句的主干是The nurse is Tom's sister，則其余部分是定語從句，先行詞是nurse，表示人，則關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that/who，在定語從句中作主語．
故選：B．
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查定語從句，中考考點(diǎn)，要求學(xué)生掌握該從句的用法，根據(jù)先行詞確定關(guān)系代詞即可．
詞匯：look after 照顧．
4．（1分）I_____a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up．（　?。?br /> A．have discussed B．discussed
C．was discussing
【分析】當(dāng)邁克打電話給我的時(shí)候，我和喬正在討論一道數(shù)學(xué)題．
【解答】根據(jù)題干可知當(dāng)邁克打電話給我的時(shí)候，我和喬正在討論一道數(shù)學(xué)題，該句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句一般過去時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+was/were doing．
故選：C．
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，要求學(xué)生掌握該時(shí)態(tài)的用法是解題的關(guān)鍵，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．
詞匯：discuss v． 討論； discuss sth． with sb．表示和某人討論某事．
5．（1分）Get up early，_____ you will miss your train．（　?。?br /> A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but
【分析】早起，否則你會錯(cuò)過火車．
【解答】A表示或者，否則，B表示和，C表示但是．根據(jù)題干可知早起，否則你會錯(cuò)過火車，則應(yīng)用or．
故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查連詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．
詞匯：miss v． 想念；錯(cuò)過．
6．（1分）He felt tired， so he stopped______a rest under the tree．（　?。?br /> A．having B．have C．to have
【分析】他感到很累．他在樹下停下來休息．
【解答】stop to do sth表示停下來做某事，stop doing sth表示停止做某事．從He felt tired判斷后面說的是停下來休息．
故選：C．
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉不定式的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．
7．（1分）﹣Please tell me_____you have learnt English．
﹣For three years．（　?。?br /> A．how long B．how often C．how soon
【分析】﹣請告訴我你學(xué)英語多久了．﹣三年了．
【解答】A表示多長時(shí)間，多久，B表示多久一次，C表示多久以后．根據(jù)題干回答可知此處詢問學(xué)習(xí)英語多久了，則應(yīng)用how long．
故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查how詞組辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，考試熱點(diǎn)，要求學(xué)生掌握how詞組的用法及含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．
8．（1分）﹣Which is____， the blue one or the red one？
﹣The blue one．（　?。?br /> A．good B．better C．best
【分析】﹣藍(lán)色的和紅色的哪個(gè)更好？
﹣藍(lán)色的那個(gè)．
【解答】從the blue one or the red one可知是兩者比較，用比較級形式better．
故選：B．
【點(diǎn)評】考查比較級，要熟練掌握比較級的用法，根據(jù)具體的語境仔細(xì)分析選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)谋容^級形式．
9．（1分）We have to_____the sports meeting for the bad weather．（　?。?br /> A．put on B．put up C．put off
【分析】由于天氣不好，我們不得不推遲運(yùn)動會．
【解答】put on穿上，put up張貼，懸掛，put off推遲；根據(jù)預(yù)測句意"由于天氣不好，我們不得不推遲運(yùn)動會"和語法可知，要填"推遲"，其它選項(xiàng)語意不通．
故選：C．
【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案．
10．（1分）I waited____they finished talking．（　?。?br /> A．until B．if C．because
【分析】我一直等到他們講完．
【解答】A表示直到，B表示如果，C表示因?yàn)椋鶕?jù)題干可知我一直等到他們講完．
故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查連詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．
第二節(jié)：完形填空（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，弄懂大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
11．（10分）Li Fang is my desk mate． She is a top student in our class． She doesn't talk too much， but she is kind and（1）　A?。?She thinks helping others makes her happy．
Once I was asked to read a text in an English class．I pronounced some（2）　B　in such a bad way that my（3）　C　 laughed at me．After that，I felt so helpless that I wanted to give up English．When she knew this，Li Fang helped me and encouraged me to（4）　B　more．With her help，I'm not（5）　A　of making mistakes now and has improved my English a lot．
I feel very proud and lucky to have such a good desk mate．

（1）A． helpful
B． busy
C． healthy
（2）A． texts
B． words
C． stories
（3）A． parents
B． teachers
C． classmates
（4）A． write
B． speak
C． think
（5）A． afraid
B． tired
C． sure
【分析】文章是一篇記敘文．主要講述了作者英語發(fā)音很糟糕，在李芳的幫助下提高了很多．
【解答】（1）A 考查形容詞．A． helpful有幫助的 B． busy忙的 C． healthy健康的， 根據(jù)She thinks helping others makes her happy她認(rèn)為幫助別人使她快樂，推出他經(jīng)常幫助別人，故選A．
（2）B 考查名詞．A． texts課文 B． words單詞 C． stories故事，根據(jù) pronounced，可知是單詞發(fā)音，故選B．
（3）C 考查名詞．A． parents父母 B． teachers老師 C． classmates同班同學(xué)， 根據(jù)前文in an English class，可知是在英語課上，推出是同班同學(xué)笑話她，故選C．
（4）B 考查動詞．A． write寫 B． speak講話 C． think認(rèn)為， 根據(jù)前文I pronounced some（2）Bin such a bad way ，可知我發(fā)音很差．所以她鼓勵(lì)我多講英語，故選B．
（5）A 考查形容詞．A． afraid害怕的 B． tired疲倦的 C． sure確信的， 根據(jù)has improved my English a lot．可知我的英語提高了很多，推出我不再害怕犯錯(cuò)，故選A．
【點(diǎn)評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文．
12．（20分）I do volunteer work every Friday． A week ago， I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady．She is in her eighties and is very（1）　A　and I always bring her lunch on Fridays． She looked worried when she opened the door that day． She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn't receive the（2）　B　from her doctor． She went to her neighbors， but they were not at home． She thought maybe the mailman could（3）　C　 her， but he didn't come， She was disappointed．
Having heard her story， I decided to do something for her． I tried to satisfy the needs of the old（4）　A　who only needed a helping hand． I called the phone company （公司） and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was（5）　C?。?I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her（6）　A　 to make sure that the phone had been fixed．
I called the phone company twice that day．They told me they had checked the phone and got the phone fixed．I called the old woman．She was so（7）　A　 that she was in tears．To make sure she was（8）
　C　，I called her every day after that．
Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such（9）　A　 and happiness． It is not so（10）　B　 to help someone like a neighbor． Sometimes， all that is needed is just a smile， a hug or a phone call．

（1）A． weak
B． rich
C． kind
（2）A． medicine
B． call
C． letter
（3）A． see
B． know
C． help
（4）A． woman
B． doctor
C． mailman
（5）A． possible
B． difficult
C． important
（6）A． easier
B． later
C． quicker
（7）A． thankful
B． worried
C． surprised
（8）A． alone
B． busy
C． fine
（9）A． love
B． thought
C． task
（10）A． good
B． hard
C． useful
【分析】本文主要講述作者的工作是給顧客送飯，在幫助一位80歲的老人的時(shí)候，幫她解決了電話故障，并且每周都給她打電話，告訴我們幫助別人需要的只是一個(gè)微笑，一個(gè)擁抱或一只助手．
【解答】（1）A 考查形容詞．A． weak虛弱的 B． rich富有的 C． kind熱心的， 根據(jù)前文one sick lady，可知生病的人是虛弱的，故選A．
（2）B 考查名詞．A． medicine藥 B． call電話 C． letter信， 根據(jù)She told me her phone was broken ，可知，她告訴我她的電話壞了，所以收不到醫(yī)生的電話了，故選B．
（3）C 考查動詞．A． see看到 B． know知道 C． help幫助， 根據(jù)She thought maybe the mailman could…h(huán)er，結(jié)合語境，可知是指她認(rèn)為或許郵遞員可以幫助她，故選C．
（4）A 考查名詞．A． woman女人 B． doctor醫(yī)生 C． mailman郵遞員， 根據(jù)I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady．She is in her eighties 我有幸?guī)椭艘晃簧〉呐浚耸鄽q了．可知她是一個(gè)年老的女人．故選A．
（5）C 考查形容詞．A． possible可能的 B． difficult困難的 C． important重要的， 根據(jù)I called the phone company （公司） and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was…，結(jié)合語境，可知此處是指：我打電話給電話公司，確保他們知道修好這個(gè)電話很重要．故選A．
（6）A 考查形容詞．A． easier更早 B． later更晚 C． quicker更迅速， 根據(jù)I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her…to make sure that the phone had been fixed，可知是指：我記下了她的電話號碼和名字，只是為了確定我能打電話給她，更早確定電話修好了．故選A．
（7）A 考查形容詞．A． thankful感激的 B． worried擔(dān)心的 C． surprised驚訝的， 根據(jù)she was in tears她哭了，可知她很感激．故選A．
（8）C 考查形容詞．A． alone獨(dú)自 B． busy忙 C． fine好， 根據(jù)I called her every day after that，從那以后，我每天都給她打電話，這是為了知道她很好，故選C．
（9）A 考查名詞．A． love愛 B． thought思想 C． task任務(wù)， 根據(jù) Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty，只是在她困難的時(shí)候能夠幫助她，可知幫助別人內(nèi)心不會充滿愛和幸福 ，故選A．
（10）B 考查形容詞．A． good好的 B． hard困難的 C． useful有用的， 根據(jù)Sometimes， all that is needed is just a smile， a hug or a phone call．有時(shí)候，你所需要的只是一個(gè)微笑，一個(gè)擁抱或者一個(gè)電話．可知幫助別人并不難，故選B．
【點(diǎn)評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文．
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分10分）第一節(jié)： （共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷文后句子的正誤．正確的句子涂A，錯(cuò)誤的涂B.
13．（10分）I bought a new car． My old car was still in good condition and worth ﹩1，500 at least at the used﹣car market．
I have a co﹣worker， Tom． He is a great worker． He has no enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars． So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car． He thought about ﹩300 to ﹩500． So I told him I'd sell him my old one for ﹩300．
My mom， who I work with， asked if I had any luck selling my old car． I told her I planned to sell it to our co﹣worker Tom for ﹩300．
She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（無私的）kid who would help someone out so much．She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me ﹩1，500． I didn't expect her to say so at all and of course I didn't take her money either． I want to help more people like my mother does．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷文后句子的正誤．正確的句子涂A，錯(cuò)誤的涂B．
（1）The writer got a new car because his old car was broken．　B　
（2）Tom isn't able to spend too much on a car．　A　
（3）The mother felt happy when she knew her son was going to sell his old car．　A　
（4）The mother is very kind．　A　
（5）The writer got some money from his mother．　A　
【分析】短文講了作者有一個(gè)同事湯姆，詳細(xì)地介紹了作者賣給他車，及其作者母親的態(tài)度等．
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．
（1）B．根據(jù)第一段句子"I bought a new car． My old car was still in good condition and worth ﹩1，500 at least at the used﹣car market．"可知這位作者得到了一輛新車，因?yàn)樗呐f車壞了是錯(cuò)誤的，舊車很好．故答案為B．
（2）A．根據(jù)第二段句子" I have a co﹣worker， Tom． He is a great worker． He has no enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars．"可知湯姆不能在汽車上花太多錢．故答案為A．
（3）A．根據(jù)第四段句子"She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（無私的）kid who would help someone out so much．"可知當(dāng)母親知道兒子要賣掉舊車時(shí)，她感到很高興．故答案為A．
（4）A．根據(jù)第四段句子"She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（無私的）kid who would help someone out so much．She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me ﹩1，500．"可知那位母親很仁慈．故答案為A．
（5）A．根據(jù)第四段句子"I didn't expect her to say so at all and of course I didn't take her money either． "可知這位作者從他母親那里得到了一些錢．故答案為A．
【點(diǎn)評】做好簡單推理判斷題．以具體事實(shí)為依據(jù)進(jìn)行推理，做出判斷．只要弄清事實(shí)，即可結(jié)合常識推斷出合理的結(jié)論．
第二節(jié)： （共3小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
14．（10分）I love singing． But I am often laughed at for being a woman with a really deep voice．I couldn't go to the choir （合唱團(tuán)） as a kid． Because of this， I never sing when people are nearby．
I only sing in the car if I'm alone or when I'm home alone． My husband knows that I have this hobby．He wants to hear me sing． However， I never feel comfortable doing so．
One day，we were driving and it was a beautiful trip．I got a bit excited and I was feeling a bit brave．I said to my husband，"Could you put on my favorite CD？" He did and my true feelings came out．I couldn't help singing．
My husband started crying． Then I started getting choked up （哽咽）． It was such a fantastic day． Now I want to share it with anyone who might listen． Sing out loud， people． Don't be afraid to be laughed at． Someone might even sing along．

（1）Why do people laugh at the writer when she sings？　A　
A． She has an unusual voice．
B． She looks like a kid．
C． She is bad at singing．
（2）What can we learn about the husband from Paragraph 2？　B　
A． He likes singing．
B． He understands his wife．
C． He often leaves his wife alone．
（3）Why did the writer ask her husband to put on the CD？　A　
A． She wanted to sing．
B． She was tired of the trip．
C． She liked to listen to it in the car．
（4）How did the writer feel when their trip ended？　C　
A． Sorry．
B． Busy．
C． Happy．
（5）What can be the best title of the text？　A　
A． Sing out loud．
B． Travel with my husband．
C． Share happiness with friends．
【分析】本文章主要講述了作者因?yàn)橛械统恋纳ひ舳钑r(shí)被他人嘲笑．后來在一次外出旅行中，作者終于鼓起勇氣唱歌了．作者的歌聲得到了丈夫的肯定，作者從此再也不怕在人前唱歌，同時(shí)也鼓勵(lì)人們要勇敢做自己．
【解答】（1）A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一段，But I am often laughed at for being a woman with a really deep voice．I couldn't go to the choir （合唱團(tuán)） as a kid． Because of this， I never sing when people are nearby．但我經(jīng)常被嘲笑為一個(gè)嗓音很低沉的女人，我小時(shí)候不能去唱詩班，因此，我從不在附近有人的時(shí)候唱歌．可知，作者因?yàn)閾碛幸桓豹?dú)特的嗓音而被其他人嘲笑，故選A．
（2）B．推理判段題．根據(jù)文章第二段， My husband knows that I have this hobby．He wants to hear me sing． However， I never feel comfortable doing so．我丈夫知道我有這個(gè)嗜好，他想聽我唱歌，但我總是覺得不舒服．可知，作者的丈夫是理解作者的，并鼓勵(lì)她唱歌，故選B．
（3）A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第三段，One day，we were driving and it was a beautiful trip．I got a bit excited and I was feeling a bit brave．I said to my husband，"Could you put on my favorite CD？" He did and my true feelings came out．I couldn't help singing．有一天，我們開車進(jìn)行一場愉快的旅途．我有點(diǎn)興奮而且有點(diǎn)勇敢．我對我丈夫說："你能放我最喜歡的CD嗎？"他照做了，我的真情流露了出來．我忍不住唱了起來．可知，作者想唱歌，于是讓丈夫放她喜歡的CD，故選A．
（4）C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章最后一段，It was such a fantastic day．這是一個(gè)美好的一天．可知，在旅途的最后，作者感到非常的高興，故選C．
（5）A．標(biāo)題歸納題．根據(jù)文章最后一段，Now I want to share it with anyone who might listen． Sing out loud， people． Don't be afraid to be laughed at． Someone might even sing along．現(xiàn)在我想和所有可能聽的人分享．大家要大聲唱出來，不要害怕被嘲笑．另外有人甚至?xí)愠芍?，本文章主要講述了人們不要壓抑自己的情緒，大聲的唱出來，故選A．
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案．最后再通讀全文，核對答案．
15．（10分）31﹣year﹣old Rob from California USA was born without arms or legs．But like each of us，he has a dream and with the support of his parents and two sisters， Rob has made his dream come true．
His interest in football began when he was 13 and a high school football coach gave him a sports shirt．"To a 13﹣year﹣old kid， it just made me excited． I felt the need to know more about the sport，"Rob said．After a full understanding of it， Rob dreamed of becoming a football coach． And he made it．
To do his job， Rob has to use a special chair he controls with his head and neck， and write by using his mouth to hold a special tool．
Last autumn，Rob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team．Under him，the team won 8 and lost 2． It gave Rob confidence （信心） and courage． Clearly， football isn't just a sport； it is his life now．

（1）How many people are there in Rob's family？　C　
A． Three．
B． Four．
C． Five．
（2）What started Rob's interest in the sport of football？　A　
A． A shirt．
B． A football．
C． A dream．
（3）What part of body does Rob use in writing？　C　
A． His neck．
B． His head．
C． His mouth．
（4）What is Rob now？　A　
A． A coach．
B． A writer．
C． A school teacher．
（5）What does the last sentence of the text mean？　C　
A． Sport makes Rob happy．
B． Rob lives by playing football．
C． Football is very important to Rob．
【分析】本文章主要講述了來自美國加你尼福尼亞的 Rob 出生就有殘疾，但是在他家人的鼓勵(lì)下，他從未失去對生活的信心．后來經(jīng)過努力成為了足球教練，帶領(lǐng)他的球隊(duì)取得了很好的成績．
【解答】（1）C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一段，But like each of us，he has a dream and with the support of his parents and two sisters， Rob has made his dream come true．但和我們每個(gè)人一樣，他都有一個(gè)夢想，在父母和兩個(gè)姐姐的支持下，Rob實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想．可知，Rob的家里一共有5口人，故選C．
（2）A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段，His interest in football began when he was 13 and a high school football coach gave him a sports shirt．他13歲當(dāng)一名高中足球教練送給他一件運(yùn)動衫時(shí)，他開始對足球感興趣．可知，一件運(yùn)動衫讓他開始對足球感興趣了，故選A．
（3）C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第三段， and write by using his mouth to hold a special tool．用嘴拿著一個(gè)特殊的工具寫字．可知，Rob 寫字的時(shí)候會用到自己的嘴，故選C．
（4）A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章最后一段，Last autumn，Rob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team．去年秋天，Rob擔(dān)任前景高中少年隊(duì)的主教練．可知，現(xiàn)在他是一個(gè)學(xué)校的足球教練，故選A．
（5）C．句意猜測題．根據(jù)文章最后一段， Clearly， football isn't just a sport； it is his life now．顯然，足球不僅僅是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動，它是他現(xiàn)在的生活．可知，對于Rob而言足球是非常重要的，已經(jīng)成為了他生活的一部分，故選C．
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案．最后再通讀全文，核對答案．
16．（10分）On a weekend during Spring Festival， my parents and I were sitting in a restaurant． The drinks and food were good， so when we finished， my father left a tip （小費(fèi)）． As we were about to open the door， the waiter caught up with us． He gave the tip back to us． My dad forgot that here is China， and tipping is not common．
However， in some countries， tipping is the norm．That's the way it is in the US．It's said to be good manners to tip your waiter，taxi driver，hairdresser，doorman and so on．And how much you tip depends on the service，which can really put your math skill to the test! But we usually give a tip that is 15﹣20% of the bill．
So why is there a strong custom of tipping？ In the US，waiters have a very low income （收入）．They depend on tips to pay their bills． As a US writer once wrote about her experience as a waitress，"It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips"．

（1）What did the family think of the food at the restaurant？　A　
A． Delicious．
B． Cheap．
C． Cold．
（2）Where were the parents when the waiter stopped them？　B　
A． At the table．
B． At the door．
C． Outside the restaurant．
（3）What does the underlined word "norm" mean in Paragraph 2？　B　
A． Idea．
B． Custom．
C． Bill．
（4）What can be the tip for a $100 bill according to the writer？　C　
A．﹩8．
B．﹩10．
C． ﹩18．
（5）The last paragraph mainly tells us　C?。?br /> A． who need tips for their life
B． how the US writer made her life
C． why tipping is popular in the US
【分析】文章主要描述了美國的"小費(fèi)"現(xiàn)象．
【解答】（1）A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段The drinks and food were good，可知食物很好，故答案為：A．
（2）B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段 As we were about to open the door， the waiter caught up with us．當(dāng)我們正要開門時(shí)，服務(wù)員趕上了我們，可知在門口，故答案為：B．
（3）B 詞義猜測題．根據(jù)上句My dad forgot that here is China， and tipping is not common．我爸爸忘了這里是中國，給小費(fèi)并不常見．這里However轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)該是然而，在一些國家，給小費(fèi)是一種常態(tài)，即習(xí)俗，故答案為：B．
（4）C 計(jì)算題．根據(jù)第二段But we usually give a tip that is 15﹣20% of the bill．但我們通常給小費(fèi)是賬單的15﹣20%，所以這里賬單是$100，所以小費(fèi)應(yīng)該是15﹣﹣20，故選C．
（5）C 歸納整理題．根據(jù)So why is there a strong custom of tipping？ In the US，waiters have a very low income （收入）．They depend on tips to pay their bills． As a US writer once wrote about her experience as a waitress，"It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips"．那么，為什么會有很強(qiáng)的給小費(fèi)的風(fēng)俗呢？在美國，服務(wù)員的收入很低，他們依靠小費(fèi)來付賬單．正如一位美國作家在描述她當(dāng)服務(wù)員的經(jīng)歷時(shí)所寫的那樣，"這很難，我靠小費(fèi)生活和死"．可知主要介紹了為什么小費(fèi)在美國很流行，故答案為：C．
【點(diǎn)評】解答此類題時(shí)先弄清楚短文的意思和文章的脈絡(luò)；然后在文章中找到對應(yīng)的信息；并要進(jìn)行詞類的轉(zhuǎn)換和概括．
第三部分綜合語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分10分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)漢語提示，用詞語的正確形式填空，每空一詞．
17．（2分）What would you like to eat on your　birthday　 （生日）？
【分析】在你的生日你想吃什么？
【解答】生日birthday，可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意"在你的生日你想吃什么"和語法可知，要用單數(shù)形式．
故答案為：birthday．
【點(diǎn)評】翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語提示等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子．
18．（2分）This elephant　weighs　 （重量是） many times more than this panda．
【分析】這頭大象比這只熊貓重很多倍．
【解答】重量是weigh，動詞；根據(jù)句意"這頭大象比這只熊貓重很多倍"和語法可知，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式．
故答案為：weighs．
【點(diǎn)評】翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語提示等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子．
19．（2分）I've finally realized why my grandpa loves　drinking　 （喝） tea．
【分析】我終于意識到我爺爺為什么喜歡喝茶．
【解答】喝drink，動詞；love doing sth．喜愛做某事，是固定搭配；根據(jù)句意"我終于意識到我爺爺為什么喜歡喝茶"和語法可知，要用固定搭配love doing sth．
故答案為：drinking．
【點(diǎn)評】翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語提示等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子．
20．（2分）We were　unlucky?。ú恍业模?with the bad weather this weekend．
【分析】我們很倒霉這個(gè)周末天氣不好．
【解答】不幸的unlucky，形容詞；根據(jù)句意"我們很倒霉這個(gè)周末天氣不好"和語法可知，要用形容詞作表語．
故答案為：unlucky．
【點(diǎn)評】翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語提示等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子．
21．（2分）That store sells things at high　prices　 （價(jià)格）， but they' re really good．
【分析】那家商店賣高價(jià)的東西，但它們真的很好．
【解答】價(jià)格price，可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意"那家商店賣高價(jià)的東西，但它們真的很好"和前面的things是復(fù)數(shù)可知，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式．
故答案為：prices．
【點(diǎn)評】翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語提示等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子．
第二節(jié)：補(bǔ)全對話（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容將下面方框中的選項(xiàng)填入對話中，使對話內(nèi)容完整，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑．其中有兩個(gè)是多余選項(xiàng)．
22．（10分）A： You look pale．（1）　F　
B： I don't feel well． I've got toothache．（2）　G　
A： How long have you felt like this？
B：（3）　B　
A： OK． Open your mouth and let me have a check． …（4）　D　 Take this medicine after meals three times a day． You'll be all right in a few days．
B：（5）　A　

A． Thanks．
B． For about two days．
C． You must be tired．
D． Well， it's nothing serious．
E． That's right．
F． What's the matter？
G． It hurts．
【分析】A： 你臉色蒼白．怎么了？B： 我覺得不舒服．我患牙痛，我的牙疼．
A： 你這樣有多久了？
B： 大約兩天．
A： 好的．張開嘴讓我檢查一下……嗯，沒什么大不了的．飯后吃這種藥，一天三次．過幾天你就會好的．
B： 謝謝．
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題
1．F．根據(jù)上句：You look pale．（你臉色蒼白．）結(jié)合下文答語 I don't feel well． I've got toothache．（我覺得不舒服．我患牙痛．）可知這里詢問：你怎么啦？故選：F．
2．G．根據(jù)上句 I don't feel well． I've got toothache．（我覺得不舒服．我患牙痛．）結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)要用G可知：我的牙疼．故選：G．
3．B．根據(jù)上句 How long have you felt like this？可知這里要回答"你像這樣有幾天了？" 結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)要用B表示：大約兩天．故選：B．
4．D．根據(jù)上句Open your mouth and let me have a check．可知：醫(yī)生給他做檢查．下句提到Take this medicine after meals three times a day． You'll be all right in a few days．可知：飯后吃這種藥，一天三次．過幾天你就會好的．由此可知：沒什么嚴(yán)重的．故選：D．
5．A．根據(jù)上文OK． Open your mouth and let me have a check． …Well， it's nothing serious．Take this medicine after meals three times a day． You'll be all right in a few days．可知這里醫(yī)生給他做了檢查．下文應(yīng)該表示謝意．故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評】題目要求選句子補(bǔ)全對話，主要考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力．做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定答案范圍，再結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)來確定最終答案
一、短文填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，把所缺單詞填寫在短文后面的橫線上．
23．（10分）Cindy and Anna were best friends． They were always happy together，but one day they couldn't agree on w（1）　hat　 to do．
"Come on， let's play chess，" Anna said．
"I don't want to play chess，"Cindy replied．"We always do what you want to do，Anna．It's my turn to make a d（2）　ecision　 ，" Cindy was getting a little unhappy and went away， leaving Anna alone．
The next day at school， their teacher Mrs．Stone asked for their n（3）　otebooks?。瓵nna looked quite worried because she didn't find her notebook．
When it was time for lunch， Cindy finally t（4）　old　 Mrs．Stone she had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag．"Thank you for being honest， Cindy，" said Mrs．Stone．
Later， Mrs．Stone asked the two girls together and helped them realize that it was a good i（5）　dea　 to take turns to decide the activity． They became best friends again．
【分析】本文講述了一對好朋友Anna和Cindy因?yàn)檎l做決定做什么事情而起了爭執(zhí)，老師幫助他們意識到輪流決定是一個(gè)好主意，他們又成為了好朋友．
【解答】（1）what．考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此句是一個(gè)賓語從句，空格處作do的賓語，故答案為what．
（2）decision．考查名詞，根據(jù)We always do what you want to do，Anna，可知，之前都是Anna說什么然后兩個(gè)人就去做什么，這次Cindy想做一個(gè)決定，故答案為decision．
（3）notebooks．考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)，their是形容詞性物主代詞，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作賓語．根據(jù)Anna looked quite worried because she didn't find her notebook，可知，老師跟學(xué)生們要筆記本，故答案為notebooks
（4）told．考查動詞，根據(jù)she had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag，可知，Cindy告訴老師Anna的筆記本在Cindy的書包里，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句was是一般過去時(shí)，所以此空填一般過去時(shí)told．故答案為told．
（5）idea．考查名詞，a 后接名詞單數(shù)．根據(jù)句意，此空表示"老師幫他們認(rèn)識到輪流決定活動是一個(gè)好主意"，故答案為idea．
【點(diǎn)評】題目要求根據(jù)首字母提示填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全短文，考查學(xué)生對語境的理解能力及對所學(xué)詞匯的把握和運(yùn)用能力．做題時(shí)，先把上下文語境或句意與首字母提示結(jié)合起來，推出所需單詞；然后根據(jù)語法知識填寫單詞的適當(dāng)形式．
二、閱讀理解（共1小題；每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
24．（10分）Have you ever heard"You never get a second chance to make a first impression （印象）？" It may sound like an unusual piece of advice， but it is true﹣ ﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person reacts to you in the future．
What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds．When you meet someone for the first time，by the time you have said your name or shaken hands， the other person has already formed （形成） an opinion about the kind of person you are．
So how do you make a good first impression？ Being polite and being well﹣dressed is very important．However，the most important way of making a good first impression is your face．Smiling almost always leaves a positive （積極的） impression on people， especially those who do not know you．Most people，generally speaking， are ready to smile back when they are smiled at．
What's more， smiling and being positive helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things． This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly． So if you ever need a reason to be happy， think about the wonderful people you might meet﹣ ﹣and impress﹣ with a cheerful smile．

（1）What do the underlined words "reacts to" in Paragraph 1 probably mean？　A　
A． Treats．
B． Changes．
C． Describes．
（2）What can we learn about the first impression from Paragraph 2？　A　
A． It comes very quickly．
B． It is very strange．
C． It is very interesting．
（3）What is the most important to make a good first impression？　C　
A． Shaking hands．
B． Dressing nicely．
C． Smiling．
（4）What can be learned from the last paragraph？　C　
A． Information helps you solve problems．
B． There are many reasons to be happy．
C． Being positive helps you find a way out．
（5）What would be the best title of the text？　A　
A． The importance of the first impression
B． The ways of leaving deep impressions
C． The reasons for leaving impressions
【分析】本文講述了別人對你的第一印象很可能會影響到他對你的態(tài)度．說明第一印象的重要性．
【解答】（1）A 詞意猜測題．根據(jù)第一段中but it is true﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future．某人第一次見到你時(shí)，他對你的第一印象很可能會影響他對你的態(tài)度或?qū)δ阄磥淼姆磻?yīng)．可以推測，他對你的態(tài)度決定對你的"態(tài)度，回應(yīng)"．由此react意為"以…態(tài)度對待；以…方式對待，治療．故選A．
（2）A 推理判斷題．根據(jù)第二段開頭What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds．更有趣的是，大腦會在三秒鐘內(nèi)吸收所有信息來產(chǎn)生第一印象．由此可以推測，這顯示了別人很快對你形成意見．故選A．
（3）C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段和第三段中the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face． Smiling．最重要的第一印象工具是你的臉．微笑．可知，留下好印象最重要的是"帶著微笑"．故選C．
（4）C 推理判斷題．根據(jù)最后一段 Furthermore，smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things．此外，微笑和積極的心情有助于你了解和更好地理解新事物．及本段大意可以推測，我們能學(xué)到"積極有助于你找到出路"．故選C．
（5）A 主旨大意題．根據(jù)第一段中but it is true﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future．某人第一次見到你時(shí)，他對你的第一印象很可能會影響他對你的態(tài)度或?qū)δ阄磥淼姆磻?yīng)．及本文大意，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A．第一印象很重要．B．留下深刻印象的方法．C．留下印象的原因．故選A．
【點(diǎn)評】閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解．根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題．
三、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)漢語提示，在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽膯卧~，每空一詞．
25．（2分）打籃球?qū)τ谖襾碚f太難了．
It's difficult for me　to　　play　basketball．
【分析】It's difficult for me to play basketball．
【解答】本句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)是It is +adj． +for sb． +to do sth． play basketball打籃球．
故答案是to play．
【點(diǎn)評】此題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語的英語翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合短語或者句子，便可得出正確答案．
26．（2分）"怎么啦？"他驚訝地問．
"What happened？" he asked　in　　surprise?。?br /> 【分析】"What happened？" he asked in surprise．
【解答】in surprise驚訝地，在句中作狀語．
故答案是in surprise．
【點(diǎn)評】漢譯英，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子．
27．（2分）這書桌太重我拖不動．
This desk is　so　heavy　that　I can't move it．
【分析】This desk is so heavy that I can't move it．
【解答】so…that如此……以至于，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句．
故答案是so，that．
【點(diǎn)評】此題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語的英語翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合短語或者句子，便可得出正確答案．
28．（2分）這就是他今早遲到的原因．
That's　why　he was　late　this morning．
【分析】That's why he was late this morning．
【解答】That's why …那就是……的原因，be late遲到．
故答案是why，late．
【點(diǎn)評】此題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語的英語翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合短語或者句子，便可得出正確答案．
29．（2分）我不介意他喜歡與否．
I　don't　care whether he　likes　it or not．
【分析】I don't care whether he likes it or not．
【解答】本句是賓語從句，根據(jù)句意可知主從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句的主語是一人稱I，否定句在care前加don't， 從句的主語是三人稱單數(shù)he， 謂語動詞用三人稱單數(shù)形式likes喜歡．
故答案是don't， likes．
【點(diǎn)評】生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子．
四、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）
30．（20分）假定你叫李華．你的筆友Peter發(fā)郵件說他打算暑假來四川旅游．請你用英語給他回復(fù)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1．表示歡迎；
2．詢問到達(dá)時(shí)間；
3．你的接待安排（如參觀名勝古跡等）．
參考詞匯：名勝古跡place of interest
注意：
1．內(nèi)容必須包括所給信息；
2．詞數(shù)：80 左右（郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；
3．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)信息．
Dear Peter，
_____________．
Best wishes !
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】高分句型一：
I'm honored to know that you've decided to come here during the summer holiday．我很榮幸知道你決定暑假來這里．句子中decide to do sth表示決定做某事．
高分句型二：
I just can't wait to see you in China again．我迫不及待想在中國再見到你．can't wait to do sth表示迫不及待的做某事．
【解答】Dear Peter，
I'm honored to know that you've decided to come here during the summer holiday．【高分句型一】 I need some details of your travel． When will your flight arrive at the airport？（歡迎及詢問到達(dá)時(shí)間） That is really fantastic．Here I am going to introduce you two resorts in Sichuan province which you are going to visit．First，the weather is very well there and the transportation system there is also very convenient．You can easily go to Jiuzhangou or Dujiangyan Hydraulic．Jiuzhangou is famous for its nature scenary and Dujiangyan is one of the oldest water conservation project in China．I am sure you will enjoy you journey there．I just can't wait to see you in China again．【高分句型二】（接待安排）
Best wishes！
Yours，
Li Hua
【點(diǎn)評】書面表達(dá)題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文．它要求將所規(guī)定的材料內(nèi)容經(jīng)整理后展開思維，考查運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語知識準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)意思的能力．所以，考生不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，要盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞、短語和句式，盡可能使用高級詞匯和較復(fù)雜的句式結(jié)構(gòu)以便得到較高的分?jǐn)?shù)．
聲明：試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布
日期：2020/8/2 22:10:30；用戶：玄黃文化初英；郵箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；學(xué)號：37286921

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