?廣東省各地市2023屆高考英語二模試題分類匯編-01完形填空

一、完形填空
（2023屆廣東省廣州市天河區(qū)高三上學期二模英語試題）Aged 25, I’d been driving home when my wheels hit a puddle and I lost control. The car flew through the air, and when it landed, my body was soaked in blood.
___1___, a driver stopped to help me and I was cut out of my vehicle. Looking up in the ambulance, I saw a familiar face, “You ___2___ us not long ago,” I said to Dr Stephen Rashford, my former teacher. Before he could reply, I began to ___3___ : How would I become a doctor now? Seeing the fear in my eyes, he tried to ___4___ me. “Everything will be okay,” he said. “If you want to get back to ___5___ after this, you’ll find a way.”
When I was alone in hospital, I ___6___ completely. “I’m crippled(痛)!” I cried, noting the many tubes coming out of me.
After eight months in hospital, I went back home, having ___7___ some upper limb(上肢)function and the ability to sit up again. But I had no movement in my fingers and legs. ___8___ all the misfortunes, over time, I began to ___9___ what had happened to me and I could still enjoy life.
As time passed, academics at university _____10_____ me. “If you want to come back, now is the time one told me. However, returning to study after five years away was a _____11_____.
In 2016, I passed my exams in university and was eventually offered a _____12_____at Gold Coast University Hospital. I can do everything from ultrasounds(超聲波)to inserting cannulas (插管)，but I know the most _____13_____ part of being a good doctor is having a heart. The patients never showed any _____14_____ about having me, a person with walking disability, as their doctor. In fact, a man in a wheelchair even expressed his confidence in me. “You understand what I’m _____15_____ ”he said.
1．A．Apparently B．Luckily C．Accidentally D．Actually
2．A．praised B．cured C．helped D．lectured
3．A．panic B．hesitate C．regret D．shake
4．A．cheat B．remind C．comfort D．persuade
5．A．work B．hospital C．medicine D．life
6．A．broke up B．broke down C．broke through D．broke out
7．A．renewed B．regained C．performed D．improved
8．A．Despite B．Besides C．With D．Except
9．A．realise B．value C．forget D．accept
10．A．mentioned B．questioned C．contacted D．encouraged
11．A．chance B．mission C．blessing D．challenge
12．A．position B．treatment C．course D．scholarship
13．A．useful B．important C．demanding D．relevant
14．A．distrust B．impatience C．disrespect D．impoliteness
15．A．doing B．seeking C．undergoing D．expecting

（2023屆廣東省茂名市高三二模英語試題）A 3-year-old girl is back home after a man found her wandering on the city’s southwest side early Sunday morning.
Botello, who works for Villa Pizza and has seven children, said he was in the middle of a __16__around 3a.m. when he saw a young girl__17__around the McConnell parking lot.
“I ran to the door and gave people their food,” said Botello. “I went back looking for her but failed, so I drove around for a minute. Without finding her, I started pulling into the parking lots.” He finally__18__the girl who was curled (蜷縮) up between two blocks, __19__nothing but a T-shirt, diaper (尿褲), and socks. Botello wrapped her in a hoodie (連帽衫), then called the police. “I had some__20__in my car, so she was drinking some water and I rubbed her back, letting her know she was okay and she started falling asleep,” said Botello. “She was so__21__and cold.” When officers arrived, they managed to make__22__ with the little girl’s mother, who didn’t __23__she was missing and thought she was asleep. It’s unclear how the girl got out or for how long, but the police believed it was an accident.
“I cannot__24__how her parents feel, but want them to go easy. I don’t think it was anything __25__, nobody lets a little kid out.” said Botello. “I just did what I could. I assume somebody would do the same for my kids.” Botello added that rather than cast__26__, he hoped this incident pushed people to offer__27__in someone’s time of need. “Sometimes you want to turn a__28__ eye but, you never know who you’re saving,” said Botello. “Anybody could have__29__that little girl, there’s lots of foot traffic over there, so I’m glad she__30__ made it home safe.”
16．A．delivery B．training C．dream D．meal
17．A．dancing B．running C．drawing D．riding
18．A．hit B．missed C．called D．spotted
19．A．wearing B．purchasing C．carrying D．begging
20．A．money B．water C．clothes D．pizzas
21．A．exhausted B．excited C．careless D．cautious
22．A．comparison B．trouble C．contact D．peace
23．A．admit B．realize C．regret D．cover
24．A．bear B．complain C．imagine D．doubt
25．A．hopeful B．thankful C．sorrowful D．purposeful
26．A．votes B．smiles C．light D．judgment
27．A．advice B．work C．praise D．help
28．A．critical B．sharp C．blind D．green
29．A．picked up B．turned down C．laughed at D．looked after
30．A．proudly B．secretly C．eventually D．hardly

（2023屆廣東省梅州市高三下學期二模英語試題）Last week, I had a wisdom tooth (智齒) pulled, which left me swollen and unable to speak. It was very strange spending a few days in this____31____, but judging from other people’s responses, not as strange as it was for them.
I thought my husband would be the first to feel upset. I tried to imagine how____32____it must be to have half of the house go silent.____33____, when I found him in the kitchen at midnight, cooking potatoes for my recovery and____34____the silence by singing “your lovely swollen face” to the tune of My Humps, I, too, was surprised, but also____35____.
When I felt____36____I went to my local shop. It still hurt when I moved my face, so when I???____37____ a friend, I couldn’t say anything. The friend wanted my____38____on a Twitter disagreement that I didn’t seem bothered. I was not bothered — and it felt good to remember that.
Later I visited my mom, who chatted away as normal. She didn’t even____39____that I was on the silent mode. This makes me certainly believe that my family role is part_____40_____, part listener.
People say_____41_____is golden and that sometimes it is wise to say nothing and to let people reveal (吐露) themselves. Perhaps that is the_____42_____of the wisdom tooth. Maybe when they arrive with all their pain, forcing us —even just for a while—to move our_____43_____a little less, they give a lesson for living well: Listen,_____44_____and try being quiet now and then. Then maybe adulthood won’t be quite like_____45_____teeth.
31．A．room B．state C．position D．period
32．A．embarrassing B．lively C．pleasant D．frightening
33．A．Finally B．Luckily C．However D．Therefore
34．A．enjoying B．filling C．keeping D．welcoming
35．A．amazed B．annoyed C．disappointed D．touched
36．A．hungry B．weaker C．stronger D．thirsty
37．A．called up B．looked at C．turned to D．ran into
38．A．study B．opinion C．report D．information
39．A．accept B．expect C．hear D．notice
40．A．daughter B．patient C．speaker D．friend
41．A．health B．family C．silence D．love
42．A．lesson B．secret C．treatment D．wisdom
43．A．arms B．eyes C．mouths D．faces
44．A．observe B．smell C．review D．suggest
45．A．cutting B．pulling C．brushing D．losing

（2023屆廣東省廣州市普通高中畢業(yè)班綜合測試（二）英語試題）I used to think my life was perfect. My mom had her dream job and a beautiful office, and I had my own room with a computer and a garden to____46____ . But one Sunday, everything changed. A hurricane____47____our neighborhood while we were visiting my grandparents in Raleigh. Our kitchen was destroyed, and our clean and comfortable home was in ruins.
But something____48____happened. Our neighbors, the Flores family, came to our ___49___. They helped clear broken pieces and offered us a place to stay. Their___50___was most impressive. We had never____51____spoken to them before, but they _____52_____their home to us and made us feel like family.
We started a new____53____of having weekend dinner together. We invited other families from the neighborhood to join us, and our. ____54____ were filled with laughter and delicious food. It was a beautiful thing to see our___55___ come together in the wake of a disaster.
I___56___knew Rosica, their daughter, before the hurricane. But she quickly became my friend. She had a gift for ___57___and our evenings together were filled with adventure and laughter.
Looking back, I realize that the hurricane____58____unexpected benefit. It brought us closer to our neighbors and ____59____ our lives in ways we never could have imagined. Sometimes, it takes a(n)____60____to bring out the best in people.
46．A．tend to B．worry about C．dream of D．deal with
47．A．visited B．skipped C．approached D．swept
48．A．invisible B．unexpected C．impossible D．unlucky
49．A．mind B．knowledge C．aid D．sense
50．A．belief B．request C．wealth D．kindness
51．A．really B．carefully C．naturally D．clearly
52．A．sold B．rented C．showed D．opened
53．A．business B．project C．tradition D．life
54．A．reunions B．gatherings C．journeys D．memories
55．A．family B．volunteers C．community D．supporters
56．A．soon B．never C．already D．also
57．A．fortune telling B．story telling C．mind reading D．house keeping
58．A．brought about B．resulted from C．made up for D．got away with
59．A．saved B．controlled C．enriched D．recorded
60．A．instant B．effort C．party D．disaster

（2023屆廣東省深圳市高三年級第二次調研考試英語試題）Growing up, I was fortunate to have dinner with my family almost every day. Sometimes, the family dinner circle____61____to include relatives stopping by. Yet, I knew some friends whose parents got home after dinner or even____62____the entire evening. So I____63____the quality time around our kitchen table, which witnessed countless valuable____64____in my life.
____65____,my kids cannot relate to my childhood memories. They have been left to____66____with babysitters more times than I would like to admit. My husband and I have____67____careers. And we often end up staying at the office way past dinnertime. When this happens too often, it____68____the balance of our family.
Apart from suffering from____69____,what else can a hardworking family do? I think we can all try to_____70_____our own ways to spend time together. Surely there are days when I’m too busy to share a meal with my family. But I would make efforts to_____71_____and chat later that day,_____72_____????setting aside cellphones every time. And I even find a bedtime reading with my kids much_____73_____.I am also proud to have our “big breakfast” routine every Saturday. My husband serves as the head chef, and my younger son_____74_____????him to make the breakfast.
I am aware that my sons are growing up quickly and will be out of the_____75_____someday. But now, I am happy to have so many wonderful things on my plate.
61．A．widened B．formed C．lessened D．closed
62．A．missed B．avoided C．enjoyed D．recorded
63．A．wasted B．treasured C．limited D．calculated
64．A．shows B．dishes C．recipes D．moments
65．A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides
66．A．sleep B．dine C．study D．play
67．A．suitable B．flexible C．satisfying D．demanding
68．A．maintains B．disturbs C．improves D．strikes
69．A．fear B．anger C．guilt D．hunger
70．A．predict B．create C．evaluate D．accept
71．A．work out B．calm down C．hold on D．catch up
72．A．unwillingly B．casually C．consciously D．carelessly
73．A．louder B．shorter C．simpler D．sweeter
74．A．assists B．guides C．allows D．orders
75．A．office B．kitchen C．house D．park

（2023屆廣東省湛江市高三下學期二模考試英語試題）Dad is a retired patrol (巡邏) officer. In his precinct (警區(qū)) lived an infamous family, which consisted of a____76____single mother and her four sons.
The three older sons were all____77____in crime. Many of the patrol officers knew the mom and____78____she knew them.
She was always very____79____when questioned about her sons’ whercabouts (行蹤).On one visit, my dad____80____a conversation. During their talk, she expressed her____81____in regard to her youngest boy. She felt powerless in____82____him to the straight and narrow. But the environment would not allow it.
My dad agreed to offer the only____83____he could think of on the spot. He asked the con-cerned mother if she would allow her youngest boy to spend the summer at our house. It would be____84____for the boy to see another side of family life which he had never been____85____to.
Although we must have seemed very unfamiliar to him, he had no trouble____86____.The whole neighborhood welcomed him and he loved the____87____. At the end of summer, he re-turned to his mother.
I____88____about him several years later. Dad told me that after going back, the youngest son decided to go to night school for accounting. He eventually____89____an office job. He was the only son in that family who did not become a(n)____90____.
76．A．struggling B．demanding C．rewarding D．tiring
77．A．seated B．dressed C．involved D．disappointed
78．A．in person B．in turn C．in addition D．in contrast
79．A．hesitant B．energetic C．guilty D．cooperative
80．A．struck up B．insisted on C．kept up D．broke into
81．A．appreciation B．concern C．belief D．potential
82．A．driving B．transporting C．referring D．guiding
83．A．job B．experience C．solution D．excuse
84．A．convenient B．beneficial C．efficient D．flexible
85．A．entitled B．glued C．exposed D．compared
86．A．fitting in B．making up C．reacting to D．caring about
87．A．patience B．attitude C．decision D．attention
88．A．inquired B．argued C．brought D．bothered
89．A．created B．landed C．dismissed D．maintained
90．A．accountant B．officer C．criminal D．neighbour

（2023屆廣東省大灣區(qū)普通高中畢業(yè)班聯(lián)合模擬考試（二）英語試題）For the past 17 years, Tess Trojan has competed in the Special Olympics, with no intentions of slowing down anytime soon.
Tess Trojan has been living with Down Syndrome (唐氏綜合癥), a____91____ in which extra genetic material causes delays in the way a child ____92____, both mentally and physically.
____93____ her disease, the 26-year-old woman from Canada won the gold medal in golf at the 2014 National Games. Soon, she ____94____ to Los Angeles for the 2015 Special Olympics World Summer Games, which attracted roughly 7, 000 athletes from 177 countries.
In 2000, she____95____ as a bowling athlete. And today, she ____96____ plays baseball, basketball, tennis and golf with her primary____97____ on being golf. She trains hard with her golf coaches and understands that golf is mostly a game of ____98____ your mental ability. “For golf, you have to be mentally prepared, ” she said. Not only is she an extremely talented golfer, but Trojan has also won awards for swimming and tennis. “I love doing____99____ sports. So when I was young I used to jump from one sport to another, ” she said.
Being a multi-sport athlete is something she recommends to kids. “Be _____100_____ to learning new sports and you will have many fresh_____101_____, ”Trojan often tells kids.
Her positive attitude is contagious (感染性的) and evidently making a _____102_____ in a young girl that she coaches. For the past year, Trojan has_____103_____ Emi, a six-year-old girl with Down Syndrome, learn about different sports. They, of course, also make time for fun things like arts and crafts. Emi, who used to be fat, ill and depressed, has now become _____104_____, healthy and positive. Trojan says she loves working with kids and hopes to do more in the future. She thinks that it’s a way of _____105_____ to help others.
91．A．stage B．state C．position D．condition
92．A．performs B．develops C．thinks D．studies
93．A．Despite B．Besides C．Beyond D．Above
94．A．headed B．appealed C．contributed D．leaded
95．A．served B．acted C．ended D．started
96．A．regularly B．casually C．quietly D．occasionally
97．A．goal B．instruction C．concern D．focus
98．A．proving B．succeeding C．challenging D．damaging
99．A．adventurous B．unique C．various D．simple
100．A．similar B．open C．sensitive D．accessible
101．A．ideas B．senses C．opinions D．experiences
102．A．promise B．decision C．difference D．mistake
103．A．helped B．encouraged C．persuaded D．reminded
104．A．heavy B．fit C．powerful D．worried
105．A．slowing down B．paying back C．giving up D．cutting down

（2023屆廣東省佛山市普通高中高三教學質量檢測（二）（二模）英語試題）On August 26, 2022, Wendy Cocker, a registered nurse, sat down with her 4-year-old son Monty and taught him how to make a(n)____106____ call. Cocker has suffered seizure (癲癇) for a long time, and she wanted to ____107____ that Monty knew what to do if she had a sudden ____108____ in his presence. She took him through the ____109____ to make the call. The next day, Cocker wasn’t feeling too well, and as she tried to ____110____ her husband on the phone, her body went into full seizure in front of Monty.
Monty ____111____ at once, using his new skill to call the medical staff. During the call, Monty told the operator briefly and ____112____, “Mummy fell over.” He was ____113____ and just followed all the ____114____ that he had been told. And the medical staff ____115____ figured out that his mum may have had a seizure.
Later, Monty was awarded a special certificate of appreciation. One of the medical staff said she was ____116____to teach her own children the ____117____ skill and she thought about breaking down the learning process into specific steps for them.
As the 4-year-old Monty’s____118____ becomes known, it’s a great ____119____ to parents to teach their children simple actions that will save a life. They, too, might at least become a(n) ____120____ hero like Monty.
106．A．emergency B．information C．personal D．local
107．A．prove B．ensure C．pretend D．believe
108．A．change B．death C．cry D．attack
109．A．steps B．difficulties C．notes D．numbers
110．A．warn B．convince C．reach D．consult
111．A．screamed B．appeared C．searched D．responded
112．A．clearly B．confidently C．frankly D．repeatedly
113．A．calm B．brave C．hesitant D．proud
114．A．examples B．instructions C．rules D．suggestions
115．A．fortunately B．eventually C．amazingly D．suddenly
116．A．advised B．ordered C．inspired D．assigned
117．A．special B．same C．professional D．social
118．A．progress B．courage C．condition D．story
119．A．reward B．comfort C．reminder D．challenge
120．A．popular B．classic C．ordinary D．national

（2023屆廣東省潮州市高三下學期第二次模擬考試英語試題）Sports are important in our family. Both of our sons were high-school ___121___. So I shouldn’t have been ___122___ when Lauren announced she was going out for the girls’ basketball team. But I was because she has Down syndrome (唐氏綜合癥).
My wife and I never told Lauren that she was ___123___ . We treated her like our other children. We didn’t want her to feel disabled.
I discussed Lauren’s ___124___ with my wife that evening. She thought Lauren would make the team and she was right. Lauren did ___125___ it because not all the girls wanted to play.
The season’s first basketball game ___126___. It kicked off to a good start, but soon Verden, Lauren’s team, was behind. Lauren ___127___ followed the movement on the court and reacted to every ___128___. Even though Lauren wasn’t playing, she looked as if she were having the time of her life. I felt ___129___ for my daughter.
Just less than two minutes were left, and Verden was down by seventeen points when Lauren was called in for the game. Lauren ____130____ the others fairly well. Then they passed Lauren the ball. She ____131____ it. She shot. She scored! A few minutes later, Lauren ____132____us in the stands. ”Did you see? I scored! I made a ____133____!”
For sixteen years, I’d tried hard to ____134____ Lauren from feeling like she was different. But watching Lauren in the game, I saw that she really was different-not physically or emotionally, but ____135____.
121．A．athletes B．rescuers C．reporters D．teachers
122．A．depressed B．embarrassed C．disappointed D．surprised
123．A．normal B．different C．ordinary D．typical
124．A．arrangement B．preference C．announcement D．proposal
125．A．approve B．predict C．make D．favour
126．A．appeared B．arrived C．changed D．remained
127．A．attentively B．carelessly C．frequently D．repeatedly
128．A．team B．shout C．game D．shot
129．A．regret B．anxiety C．admiration D．sympathy
130．A．gave way to B．kept pace with C．put up with D．broke away from
131．A．threw B．missed C．caught D．cast
132．A．challenged B．greeted C．left D．joined
133．A．mistake B．basket C．mess D．record
134．A．shelter B．prohibit C．discourage D．excuse
135．A．socially B．consciously C．literally D．spiritually

（2023屆廣東省高三二模英語試題）Every August, teams with players about 10 years old play baseball across the US, with the aim to become Little League ___136___. In this year’s game, Isaiah Jarvis, a Little League batter (擊球手),??___137___ the pitcher (投球手), Kaiden Shelton, who threw a baseball that hit him in the head. The??___138___ scene brought tears to the eyes of the crowd in the stadium.
On August 7th, Kaiden Shelton, from Texas, ___139___ Isaiah Jarvis, from Oklahoma, at the plate. With two strikes against Isaiah, Kaiden ___140___ lost control of his pitch. The ball hit Isaiah in his helmet, sending him to the ground. The field staff immediately ___141___ him and found him to be OK. He decided to remain in the ___142___. Yet Kaiden, the pitcher, appeared to be ___143___.
Isaiah called a timeout upon seeing his ___144___ battling emotions. He calmly walked toward Kaiden and gave him a big hug, trying to ____145____ him. “Hey, you’re doing just great.” Kaiden later shared with NBC News. “These ____146____ words from him really helped me.”
A video of the moment was posted online and attracted more than 6.5 million views. Danny Graves, a sports announcer, said Isaiah’s ____147____ was the best thing he had ever seen in Little League baseball.
The Texas team won the game 9-4 to ____148____ to the Little League World Series. And Isaiah was also ____149____ to the game to celebrate its 75th anniversary. The pair told NBC News they think their newfound ____150____ will last beyond any tournament.
136．A．candidates B．volunteers C．champions D．reporters
137．A．replaced B．hugged C．challenged D．identified
138．A．embarrassing B．confusing C．amusing D．touching
139．A．faced B．saved C．assisted D．needed
140．A．possibly B．suddenly C．gradually D．nearly
141．A．attended to B．appealed to C．referred to D．objected to
142．A．video B．celebration C．game D．tournament
143．A．disappointed B．annoyed C．surprised D．panicked
144．A．partner B．opponent C．coach D．fan
145．A．protect B．rescue C．comfort D．instruct
146．A．powerful B．typical C．familiar D．contradictory
147．A．strength B．sportsmanship C．generosity D．politeness
148．A．apply B．return C．connect D．head
149．A．linked B．admitted C．invited D．selected
150．A．friendship B．popularity C．wealth D．freedom

（2023屆廣東省汕頭市高三二模英語試題）The plants my mother tended were hearty and had been there for many years. But after my mother was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease (阿爾茲海默癥) and was sent in hospital, the plants in our house began to die and the leaves were ____151____ . During that time, I had been so focused on the increasing demands of her own ____152____ that her beloved plants had ____153____ my notice.
Later, I ____154____ her job and poured water into the thirsty soil every day. Gradually I understood her sacred job. Unlike children or pets, house plants ____155____ nothing. They wait quietly, no matter how ____156____ for attention. To undertake the care of a plant during a long period of time requires ____157____ for a living thing. Actually it ____158____ entirely on you for survival, but can’t even ask for help.
Even as Alzheimer’s disease ____159____ so much of her moment-to-moment memory, the inborn act of caring lasts. After she left hospital and went back home, sometimes I would guide her down the steps to _____160_____ the plants herself. Each time, she smiled up at me with _____161_____, because being able to care for something is still what brings her the greatest joy. Whatever she may _____162_____ moments later, while she is with them, she is fully _____163_____ . Her devotion to the plants has no limit and no end.
I look at plants differently these days. I see them as my mother does: quiet reminders of the need for deep _____164_____and love for every living thing. It is clear to me that the things we spend a lifetime cultivating are never truly _____165_____; the kindness she has planted in me still blooms.
151．A．blooming B．swinging C．growing D．dropping
152．A．care B．health C．business D．condition
153．A．got B．escaped C．deserved D．changed
154．A．took over B．applied for C．participated in D．kept on
155．A．promise B．prove C．demand D．complain
156．A．ready B．eager C．necessary D．grateful
157．A．wisdom B．courage C．diligence D．patience
158．A．focuses B．decides C．insists D．depends
159．A．reflects B．improves C．steals D．refreshes
160．A．sell B．water C．admire D．observe
161．A．satisfaction B．gratitude C．praise D．curiosity
162．A．mention B．regret C．share D．forget
163．A．popular B．involved C．concerned D．active
164．A．consideration B．caution C．affection D．conservation
165．A．lost B．developed C．found D．gained


參考答案：

1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．D 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，文章講述的是作者在遭遇嚴重車禍后依舊沒有放棄自己當醫(yī)生的夢想，并且為此努力，最終實現(xiàn)夢想，獲得了病人們的信任。
1．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：幸運的是，一個司機停下來幫助我，我被從車里救了出來。A. Apparently顯而易見地；B. Luckily幸運地；C. Accidentally偶然地；D. Actually實際地。根據(jù)前文“my body was soaked in blood.”以及后文“a driver stopped to help me”可知，作者發(fā)生了車禍，被一名司機救了下來，所以作者是幸運的。故選B。
2．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：你不久前給我們上過課。A. praised贊揚；B. cured治愈；C. helped幫助；D. lectured演講，授課。根據(jù)后文“my former teacher”可知，Stephen Rashford博士之前給作者上過課。故選D。
3．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他還沒來得及回答，我就開始慌了：現(xiàn)在我還怎么能在當醫(yī)生呢？A. panic恐慌；B. hesitate猶豫；C. regret后悔；D. shake搖晃。根據(jù)后文“Seeing the fear in my eyes”可知，作者的眼睛里流露出恐懼，故作者表現(xiàn)出慌張的神情。故選A。
4．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：看到我眼中的恐懼，他試圖安慰我。A. cheat欺騙；B. remind提醒；C. comfort安慰；D. persuade說服。根據(jù)后文“Everything will be okay”可知，Stephen Rashford博士安慰作者，告訴作者一切都會好的。故選C。
5．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你想在這之后繼續(xù)行醫(yī)，你會有辦法的。A. work工作；B. hospital醫(yī)院；C. medicine醫(yī)學界、藥；D. life生命。根據(jù)前文“How would I become a doctor now?”可知，作者受傷嚴重，自己懷疑當不了醫(yī)生了，Stephen Rashford博士安慰作者，如果作者想在這之后繼續(xù)行醫(yī)（回到醫(yī)學界），會有辦法的。故選C。
6．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：當我一個人在醫(yī)院時，我完全崩潰了。A. broke up分手，解散；B. broke down崩潰；C. broke through突破；D. broke out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)后文“I cried, noting the many tubes coming out of me.”可知，作者渾身插著管子，故感覺自己完全崩潰了。故選B。
7．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在醫(yī)院住了8個月后，我回到了家，上肢已經恢復了一些功能，又能坐起來了。A. renewed更新；B. regained重新獲得；C. performed表演；D. improved改善。根據(jù)后文“to sit up again.”可知，作者回家后上肢已經恢復了一些功能。故選B。
8．考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管有這么多不幸，隨著時間的推移，我開始接受發(fā)生在我身上的一切，我仍然可以享受生活。A. Despite盡管；B. Besides此外；C. With和；D. Except除…之外。根據(jù)后文“I began to??___9___??what had happened to me and I could still enjoy life.”可知，前后構成轉折關系，此處表示盡管有這么多不幸，隨著時間的推移，作者開始接受發(fā)生在身上的一切，仍然可以享受生活。故選A。
9．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管有這么多不幸，隨著時間的推移，我開始接受發(fā)生在我身上的一切，我仍然可以享受生活。A. realise意識到，實現(xiàn)；B. value珍惜；C. forget忘記；D. accept接受。根據(jù)后文“I could still enjoy life.”可知，作者接受了自己現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。故選D。
10．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著時間的推移，大學里的學者聯(lián)系了我。A. mentioned提及；B. questioned質疑；C. contacted聯(lián)系；D. encouraged鼓勵。根據(jù)后文““If you want to come back, now is the time one told me.”可知，是一所大學聯(lián)系了作者，告知作者如果想回到大學中，可以告訴他。故選C。
11．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，離開五年后重返校園是一個挑戰(zhàn)。A. chance機會；B. mission任務，使命；C. blessing祝福；D. challenge挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)前文“But I had no movement in my fingers and legs.”可知，雖然作者從事故中恢復，但是手指和腿都不能動，所以對作者來說重返校園是一個挑戰(zhàn)。故選D。
12．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：2016年，我通過了大學考試，最終獲得了黃金海岸大學醫(yī)院的獎學金。A. position位置；B. treatment治療，對待；C. course過程，課程；D. scholarship獎學金。根據(jù)前文“I passed my exams in university a”可知，作者通過了大學考試，最終獲得了黃金海岸大學醫(yī)院的獎學金。故選D。
13．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但我知道成為一名好醫(yī)生最重要的部分是有信心。A. useful有用的；B. important重要的；C. demanding苛刻的；D. relevant相關的。根據(jù)后文“having a heart”可知，成為醫(yī)生最重要的一部分是有信心。故選B。
14．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：病人們從來沒有對我這樣一個有行走障礙的人做他們的醫(yī)生表現(xiàn)出任何不信任。A. distrust不信任；B. impatience不耐煩；C. disrespect不尊敬；D. impoliteness不禮貌。根據(jù)后文“In fact, a man in a wheelchair even expressed his confidence in me.”可知，事實上，一個坐輪椅的人甚至對作者表達了他的信心，由此可知沒有病人對作者這樣一個有行走障礙的人做他們的醫(yī)生表現(xiàn)出任何不信任。故選A。
15．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“你明白我現(xiàn)在的處境，”他說。A. doing做；B. seeking尋找；C. undergoing經歷；D. expecting預計，期待。根據(jù)前文“In fact, a man in a wheelchair even expressed his confidence in me.”可知，一個坐輪椅的人與作者同樣的狀況，故能夠理解作者的處境（所經歷的不幸）。故選C。

16．A 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．D 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．C

【導語】這是一篇記敘文，文章主要講述Botello凌晨在送餐途中遇到一個3歲小女孩并最終使她安全回家的故事。
16．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Botello在Villa Pizza工作，有七個孩子，他說，凌晨3點左右，他正在送外賣時，看到一個小女孩在McConnell的停車場跑來跑去。A. delivery遞送，投遞；B. training訓練；C. dream夢想；D. meal一餐。根據(jù)空前“who works for Villa Pizza(在Villa披薩店工作)”及下一段首句“‘I ran to the door and gave people their food,’ said Botello.(‘我跑到門口把食物送給別人，’Botello說)”可知，Botello應是在送披薩的途中看到一個小女孩，故選A。
17．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. dancing跳舞；B. running跑；C. drawing畫畫；D. riding騎，搭乘。根據(jù)第一段中“wandering on the city’s southwest side(在城市的西南側游蕩)”及下文Botello到處尋找小女孩可知，小女孩在停車場跑來跑去，故選B。
18．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他終于發(fā)現(xiàn)了那個蜷縮在兩個街區(qū)之間的女孩，只穿了一件t恤、尿褲和襪子。A. hit撞，擊；B. missed錯過，思念；C. called打電話；D. spotted看到，發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)上文“I went back looking for her”可知，Botello到處尋找小女孩，此處指他終于發(fā)現(xiàn)了那個蜷縮在兩個街區(qū)之間的女孩，故選D。
19．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. wearing穿著，戴著；B. purchasing購買；C. carrying攜帶；D. begging懇求，乞討。根據(jù)“nothing but a T-shirt, diaper (尿褲), and socks”可知，此處是描述小女孩的衣著，故選A。
20．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“我車里有水，所以她喝了點水，我輕撫她的背，讓她知道她沒事，然后她就開始睡著了?！盇. money錢；B. water水；C. clothes衣服；D. pizzas披薩。根據(jù)“so she was drinking some water”可知，Botello車里有水，所以給小女孩喝了點水，故選B。
21．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她又累又冷。A. exhausted筋疲力盡的，疲憊不堪的；B. excited興奮的，激動的；C. careless粗心的；D. cautious謹慎的。結合語境可知，小女孩衣著單薄，到處跑，應是又累又冷，故選A。
22．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當警察到達時，他們設法與小女孩的母親取得了聯(lián)系，她沒有意識到她失蹤了，以為她睡著了。A. comparison比較；B. trouble麻煩；C. contact聯(lián)系；D. peace和平，平靜。根據(jù)“When officers arrived”及語境可知，警察趕到后應是聯(lián)系小女孩家人，故選C。
23．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. admit承認；B. realize意識到；C. regret后悔，遺憾；D. cover覆蓋。根據(jù)下一句“It’s unclear how the girl got out or for how long(目前還不清楚女孩是如何跑出來的，也不清楚她出來了多久)”可知，父母沒有意識到原本在睡覺的小女孩不見了，故選B。
24．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“我無法想象她父母的感受，但希望他們能放輕松。我不認為這是故意的，沒人會讓一個小孩出去?！盉otello說。A. bear忍受；B. complain抱怨；C. imagine想象；D. doubt懷疑。根據(jù)“how her parents feel”可知，此處指無法想象小女孩父母的感受，故選C。
25．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. hopeful有希望的；B. thankful感激的；C. sorrowful悲傷的；D. purposeful故意的，有目的的。根據(jù)“nobody lets a little kid out”可知，沒人會讓一個小孩出去，所以此處指她父母不是故意的，故選D。
26．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Botello補充說，他希望這件事能促使人們在有人需要的時候提供幫助，而不是做出評判。A. votes選票；B. smiles微笑；C. light光，光線；D. judgment評價。結合上文內容可知，小女孩跑出去只是意外，Botello希望人們不要評價父母是否有錯，故選D。
27．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. advice建議；B. work工作；C. praise表揚；D. help幫助。根據(jù)上文Botello幫助了小女孩及空后“in someone’s time of need”可知，Botello希望這件事能促使人們在有人需要的時候提供幫助，故選D。
28．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“有時你想視而不見，但你永遠不知道你救的是誰?！?Botello說。A. critical關鍵的，極重要的；B. sharp鋒利的，敏銳的；C. blind盲目的；D. green綠色的。根據(jù)語境及下文的轉折“but, you never know who you’re saving”可知，此處指“有時你想視而不見，但你永遠不知道你救的是誰”，turn a blind eye視而不見，固定短語，故選C。
29．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：“任何人都可以把那個小女孩接走，那里人流很多，所以我很高興她最終安全回家了?！盇. picked up（開車）接人，搭載；B. turned down拒絕，調低；C. laughed at嘲笑；D. looked after照顧。根據(jù)“there’s lots of foot traffic over there”可知，任何人都可以開車把那個小女孩帶走，故選A。
30．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. proudly驕傲地；B. secretly秘密地；C. eventually最后；D. hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)語境及“made it home safe”可知，小女孩最終安全回家了，故選C。

31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．B

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是作者通過拔智齒不能說話的經歷，得到了一個啟迪：沉默是金。少說，多傾聽，多觀察。
31．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在這種狀態(tài)下度過幾天是非常奇怪的，但從其他人的反應來看，并不像他們那樣奇怪。A. room房間；B. state狀態(tài)，國家；C. position 位置，職位；D. period期間。根據(jù)上文“ had a wisdom tooth (智齒) pulled, which left me swollen and unable to speak.”可知，此處指拔智齒后臉腫不能說話的狀態(tài)。故選B。
32．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我試著想象屋子里一半的人都安靜下來是多么尷尬的事。A. embarrassing令人尷尬的；B. lively活潑的；C. pleasant令人愉快的；D. frightening令人害怕的。根據(jù)空后“it must be to have half of the house go silent.”可知，全家都安安靜靜不說話這是一件令人尷尬的事。故選A。
33．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，當我在午夜時分發(fā)現(xiàn)他在廚房里為我的康復做土豆，并隨著《my Humps》的曲調唱著“你可愛的腫脹的臉”來填補沉默時，我也很驚訝，但也很感動。A. Finally最后；B. Luckily幸運地；C. However然而；D. Therefore因此。根據(jù)空前后“it must be to have half of the house go silent.　　3　　,when I found him in the kitchen at midnight, cooking potatoes for my recovery”，可知，“沉默”和“做飯”“哼歌”構成一種轉折關系。故選C。
34．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，當我在午夜時分發(fā)現(xiàn)他在廚房里為我的康復做土豆，并隨著《my Humps》的曲調唱著“你可愛的腫脹的臉”來填補沉默時，我也很驚訝，但也很感動。A. enjoying喜愛；B. filling填滿；C. keeping保持；D. welcoming歡迎。根據(jù)空后“singing “your lovely swollen face”to the tune of My Humps”可知，歌聲“填補了”沉默。故選B。
35．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，當我在午夜時分發(fā)現(xiàn)他在廚房里為我的康復做土豆，并隨著《my Humps》的曲調唱著“你可愛的腫脹的臉”來填補沉默時，我也很驚訝，但也很感動。A. amazed感到驚訝的；B. annoyed感到惱怒的；C. disappointed感到失望的；D. touched感動的。根據(jù)“cooking potatoes for my recovery”和“ singing “your lovely swollen face” ”可知，作者被丈夫的行為感動了。故選D。
36．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當我感覺身體好些了，我就去了附近的商店。A. hungry饑餓的；B. weaker更弱的；C. stronger更強壯的；D. thirsty渴的。根據(jù)空后“I went to my local shop.”可知，作者身體“好些了”。故選C。
37．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：當我移動我的臉時，它仍然很疼，所以當我遇到朋友時，我不能說什么。A. called up打電話；B. looked at看……；C.??turned to轉向，求助；D. ran into偶然碰見。結合作者去商店可知，此處指在商店里偶遇朋友。故選D。
38．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這位朋友想知道我在Twitter上的意見分歧，但我似乎并不介意。A. study學習；B. opinion建議；C. report報告；D.??information信息。根據(jù)空后“on a Twitter disagreement that I didn’t seem bothered.”可知，此處指和朋友“意見”有分歧。故選B。
39．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她都沒注意到我調到了靜音模式。A. accept接受；B. expect期盼，預測；C. hear聽見；D. notice注意到。根據(jù)空前后“She didn’t even　　9　　that I was on the silent mode.”可知，此處指她沒有“注意到”。故選D。
40．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這讓我確信我的家庭角色是半女兒，半傾聽。A. daughter女兒；B. patient病人；C. speaker演講者；D. friend朋友。根據(jù)空前“my family role”可知，這里指“女兒”這一家庭角色。故選A。
41．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：人們說沉默是金，有時沉默是明智的，讓人們暴露自己。A. health健康；B. family家庭；C. silence沉默；D. love愛。根據(jù)空前后“ to say nothing and to let people reveal (吐露)themselves”可知，此處指“沉默是金”。故選C。
42．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：也許這就是智齒的智慧吧。A. lesson功課，教訓；B. secret秘密；C.??treatment治療；D. wisdom明智，智慧。根據(jù)空前后“Perhaps that is the　　12　　of the wisdom tooth.”可知，此處指“智慧”。故選D。
43．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：也許當它們帶著所有的痛苦到來，迫使我們——即使只是一會兒——少動我們的嘴巴時，他們給了我們一個良好生活的教訓：傾聽，觀察，試著時不時地保持安靜。A. arms胳膊；B. eyes眼睛；C. mouths嘴；D.??faces臉。結合作者拔智齒的經歷可知，此處指少動“嘴”，多傾聽。故選C。
44．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：也許當它們帶著所有的痛苦到來，迫使我們——即使只是一會兒——少動我們的嘴巴時，他們給了我們一個良好生活的教訓:傾聽，觀察，試著時不時地保持安靜。A. observe觀察；B. smell聞起來；C. review評論，回顧，復習；D. suggest建議。根據(jù)上文“ to let people reveal (吐露) themselves.”可知，有時我們可以少說話，通過觀察來了解別人。故選A。
45．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：那也許成年就不像拔牙了。A. cutting切割；B. pulling拉；C. brushing梳理；D. losing丟失。呼應第一段的“Last week, I had a wisdom tooth (智齒) pulled, which left me swollen and unable to speak.”可知，此處指“拔”牙。故選B。

46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．D 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．B 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．D

【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的社區(qū)被颶風所摧毀，而之前并不熟悉的鄰居向作者一家伸出了援手，社區(qū)也團結在了一起。作者感悟到一場災難才能激發(fā)出人們最好的一面。
46．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我媽媽有一份理想的工作和一間漂亮的辦公室，我有自己的房間，有一臺電腦和一個花園要打理。A. tend to照料；B. worry about擔心；C. dream of夢想；D. deal with處理。根據(jù)上文“a garden to”指照料花園，應用tend to。故選A。
47．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當我們去羅利拜訪我的祖父母時，一場颶風席卷了我們的社區(qū)。A. visited參觀；B. skipped跳躍；C. approached靠近；D. swept掃除；席卷。根據(jù)后文“Our kitchen was destroyed, and our clean and comfortable home was in ruins.(我們的廚房被毀了，我們干凈舒適的家變成了廢墟)”指一場颶風席卷了我們的社區(qū)。故選D。
48．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但是意想不到的事情發(fā)生了。A. invisible看不見的；B. unexpected意外的；C. impossible不可能的；D. unlucky不幸的。結合后文“They helped clear broken pieces and offered us a place to stay.”和最后一段提到的“Looking back, I realize that the hurricane____13____unexpected benefit.”可知，幾乎沒怎么說話的鄰居一家來幫助作者他們，所以這是意想不到的事情。故選B。
49．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們的鄰居弗洛雷斯一家來幫助我們。A. mind思維；B. knowledge知識；C. aid幫助；D. sense感覺。根據(jù)后文“They helped clear broken pieces and offered us a place to stay.(他們幫我們清理碎片，還給了我們一個住處)”可知，鄰居幫助了作者一家，短語為come to one’s aid表示“幫助某人”。故選C。
50．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們的善良給人留下了深刻的印象。A. belief信念；B. request要求；C. wealth財富；D. kindness善良。根據(jù)上文“They helped clear broken pieces and offered us a place to stay.(他們幫我們清理碎片，還給了我們一個住處)”可知，鄰居幫助了作者一家，所以說他們十分善良。故選D。
51．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我們以前從未和他們真正交談過，但他們向我們敞開了家門，讓我們有家的感覺。A. really真正地；B. carefully仔細地；C. naturally自然地；D. clearly清楚地。后文“spoken to them before, but they”中but表示轉折，說明此前從未和他們真正交談過，故選A。
52．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們以前從未和他們真正交談過，但他們向我們敞開了家門，讓我們有家的感覺。A. sold出售；B. rented租；C. showed展示；D. opened打開。結合上文“offered us a place to stay”指鄰居為作者一家敞開大門。故選D。
53．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們開始了周末一起吃晚飯的新傳統(tǒng)。A. business生意；B. project項目；C. tradition傳統(tǒng)；D. life生活。根據(jù)后文“of having weekend dinner together”可知，指周末一起吃晚飯的新傳統(tǒng)。故選C。
54．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們邀請了附近的其他家庭加入我們，我們的聚會充滿了笑聲和美味的食物。A. reunions團聚；B. gatherings聚會；C. journeys旅程；D. memories記憶。根據(jù)上文“We invited other families from the neighborhood to join us, and our”可知，他邀請了附近的其他家庭加入，所以指聚會充滿了笑聲和美味的食物。故選B。
55．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：看到我們的社區(qū)在災難之后團結起來是一件很美好的事情。A. family家人；B. volunteers志愿者；C. community社區(qū)；D. supporters支持者。根據(jù)上文“We invited other families”可知，社區(qū)因為災難團結在一起，開始一起聚會。故選C。
56．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：颶風來之前，我一點也不認識他們的女兒羅西卡。A. soon很快；B. never從不；一點也不；C. already已經；D. also也。根據(jù)后文“knew Rosica, their daughter, before the hurricane”可知，颶風之前作者一點也不認識鄰居的女兒。故選B。
57．考查名詞短語辨析。句意：她有講故事的天賦，我們在一起的夜晚充滿了冒險和笑聲。A. fortune telling算命；B. story telling講故事；C. mind reading讀心術；D. house keeping內務工作。根據(jù)后文“and our evenings together were filled with adventure and laughter”可知，羅西卡有講故事的天賦，讓他們在一起的夜晚充滿了冒險和笑聲。故選B。
58．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在回想起來，我意識到颶風帶來了意想不到的好處。A. brought about引起；B. resulted from起因于；C. made up for補償；D. got away with逃避懲罰。根據(jù)后文“unexpected benefit”指颶風帶來了意想不到的好處。故選A。
59．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：它拉近了我們與鄰居的距離，并以我們從未想象過的方式豐富了我們的生活。A. saved拯救；B. controlled控制；C. enriched豐富；D. recorded記錄。呼應上文“our evenings together were filled with adventure and laughter”指豐富了生活。故選C。
60．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：有時候，一場災難才能激發(fā)出人們最好的一面。A. instant瞬間；B. effort努力；C. party派對；D. disaster災難。颶風之后社區(qū)團結在一起，所以是一場災難才能激發(fā)出人們最好的一面。故選D。

61．A 62．A 63．B 64．D 65．A 66．B 67．D 68．B 69．C 70．B 71．D 72．C 73．D 74．A 75．C

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章圍繞“共享親子時光”這一話題展開，體現(xiàn)親情的可貴。作者感慨，總有一天兒子會長大，并且離開家。
61．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：有時，家庭聚餐的圈子擴大到包括親戚。A. widened拓寬；B. formed組成，構成；C.??lessened減少；D. closed關閉。根據(jù)后文to include relatives stopping by可知，家里的餐桌會擴大，以容納這些來訪的親戚。故選A。
62．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，我認識一些朋友，他們的父母晚飯后才回家，甚至整個晚上都沒有回家。A. missed錯過，想念；B. avoided避免；C. enjoyed享受，喜愛；D. recorded記錄。 根據(jù)空前parents got home after dinner or even...可知，此處和前文形成遞進關系。即，父母會在晚飯時間之后回家，甚至是錯過一整個晚上。故選 A。
63．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：所以我很珍惜圍坐在餐桌旁的美好時光，它見證了我生命中無數(shù)珍貴的時刻。A. wasted浪費；B. treasured珍惜，重視；C.??limited限制；D. calculated計算。設空處前文提到I knew some friends whose parents got home after dinner or even missed the entire evening。因此，作者十分珍惜餐桌旁的親子時光。故選B。
64．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：所以我很珍惜圍坐在餐桌旁的美好時光，它見證了我生命中無數(shù)珍貴的時刻。A. shows表演；B. dishes菜肴；C. recipes食譜；D. moments片刻。根據(jù)空前的quality time可知, 餐桌旁見證了我人生中無數(shù)珍貴的瞬間。故選D。
65．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，我的孩子們無法將我的童年記憶聯(lián)系起來。A. However然而；B. Otherwise要不然的話，否則；C. Therefore因此；D. Besides另外，此外。結合空前kitchen table witnessed countless valuable moments in my life，與空后They have been left to ________with babysitters可知，作者小時候可以和父母共進晚餐，但是作者的孩子只能和保姆一起吃晚餐。因此形成轉折關系。翻譯為“但是，對我的孩子們來說，他們并不能對我童年的回憶感同身受”。故選A。
66．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他們不得不和保姆一起吃飯的次數(shù)比我愿意承認的還要多。A. sleep睡覺；B. dine進餐，吃飯；C. study學習，研究；D. play玩。根據(jù)空個前后“They have been left to　　6　　with babysitters more times than I would like to admit.”可知，全文圍繞“一家人共進晚餐”這話題展開，所以這里指“吃飯”。故選B。
67．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我丈夫和我的工作要求很高。A. suitable合適的；B. flexible靈活的；C. satisfying令人滿意的；D. demanding要求高的。根據(jù)設空前的內容，作者和丈夫無法陪孩子共進晚餐與根據(jù)空后內容we often end up staying at the office way past dinnertime可推斷，作者和丈夫有著要求很高的工作。故選D。
68．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當這種情況經常發(fā)生時，它會擾亂我們家庭的平衡。A. maintains保持，維持；B. disturbs干擾；C.??improves提高，改善；D. strikes擊打，打動。根據(jù)空前內容“And we often end up staying at the office way past dinnertime. When this happens too often,”，可知，當父母總是無法陪孩子用餐時，就會打亂家中的平衡。故選B。
69．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：除了內疚，一個勤勞的家庭還能做什么?A. fear害怕；B. anger生氣；C. guilt內疚，罪行；D. hunger饑餓。聯(lián)系前文My children have been left to dine with babysitters more times than I would like to admit可知，我因不能與孩子共進晚餐而感到愧疚。故選C。
70．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我想我們都可以試著創(chuàng)造自己的方式來共度時光。A. predict預測；B. create創(chuàng)造；C. evaluate評估；D. accept接受。根據(jù)后文chat, bedtime reading和“big breakfast”routine every Saturday可知，作者是在創(chuàng)造自己的方式與孩子度過親子時光。故選B。
71．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：但那天晚些時候，我會努力趕上他們聊天，每次都有意識地把手機放在一邊。A. work out計算出，鍛煉；B. calm down 使冷靜；C. hold on不掛斷電話，繼續(xù)；D. catch up趕上，把……纏住。根據(jù)空前 there are days when I’m too busy to share a meal with my family可知，有時候我無法和家人一起用餐，所以我會努力去彌補失去的親子時光。故選D。
72．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：但那天晚些時候，我會努力趕上他們聊天，每次都有意識地把手機放在一邊。A. unwillingly不情愿地；B. casually隨意地；C. consciously有意識地；D. carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)空前I would make efforts to catch up and chat later可知，我會有意識地收起手機，避免外界的干擾。故選C。
73．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我甚至覺得睡前和孩子們一起讀書更甜蜜。A. louder 大聲點；B. shorter更短的；C.??simpler更簡單的；D. sweeter更甜的。根據(jù)前文when I’m too busy to share a meal with my family，這讓作者認為與孩子的睡前閱讀時光更加地寶貴。故選D。
74．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我丈夫擔任廚師長，我小兒子幫他做早餐。A. assists幫助；B. guides指導；C. allows允許；D. orders命令。根據(jù)空前內容My husband serves as the head chef可知，作者的丈夫作為主廚，兒子輔助父親完成早餐。故選A。
75．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道我的兒子們正在迅速長大，總有一天會離開家。A. office辦公室；B. kitchen廚房；C. house房子；D. park公園。根據(jù)空前“I am aware that my sons are growing up quickly（我意識到我的兒子們正在迅速長大）”和空后的“I am happy to have so many wonderful things on my plate.（我很高興盤子里有這么多好吃的東西。）”，可知，文章圍繞“共享親子時光”這一話題展開，體現(xiàn)親情的可貴。最后一段作者感慨，總有一天兒子會長大，并且離開家。故選C。

76．A 77．C 78．B 79．D 80．A 81．B 82．D 83．C 84．B 85．C 86．A 87．D 88．A 89．B 90．C

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講的是作者的爸爸是退休警察，他的轄區(qū)里有一個單身母親，大點的三個兒子都犯罪，那位母親害怕小兒子也步哥哥們的后塵，作者的爸爸建議讓小兒子到作者的家里過夏天，這改變了這個小兒子，讓他成為他家唯一沒有成為職業(yè)罪犯的兒子。
76．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：爸爸是一名退休的巡邏官員。在他的轄區(qū)住著一個臭名昭著的家庭，其中包括一個苦苦掙扎的單身母親和她的四個兒子。A. struggling掙扎；B. demanding要求；C. rewarding獎勵；D. tiring累人。根據(jù)下文“The three older sons were all____2____in crime.”可知，那位單身母親的三個兒子都犯罪，所以她是苦苦掙扎的。故選A項。
77．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：三個兒子都卷入了犯罪。A. seated坐下的；B. dressed穿著衣服的；C. involved參與的；D. disappointed失望的。根據(jù)空后“in crime”可知是參與了犯罪。故選C項。
78．考查固定短語詞義辨析。句意：許多巡邏人員認識這位母親，反過來她也認識他們。A. in person親自；B. in turn反過來；C. in addition另外；D. in contrast對比。根據(jù)“officers knew the mom and____3____she knew them.”可知，許多巡邏員和這位母親互相認識，故選B項。
79．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當被問及兒子們的行蹤時，她總是非常合作。A. hesitant猶豫不決的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. guilty內疚的；D. cooperative合作的。根據(jù)下文“During their talk, she expressed her　　　6　　　　　in regard to her youngest boy. She felt powerless in　　　　7　　　　him to the straight and narrow.”可知，那位母親給作為警察的作者的爸爸說了很多，因此當被問及她兒子們在哪里時，她總是很配合。故選D項。
80．考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：有一次來訪，我父親聊了起來。A. struck up開始對話，搭訕；B. insisted on堅持；C. kept up跟上；D. broke into闖入。根據(jù)下文“During their talk”可知，父親與那位母親有談話，strike up a conversion意思是“開始對話、搭訕”，故選A項。
81．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在他們的談話中，她表達了對小兒子的擔憂。A. appreciation欣賞；B. concern擔心；C. belief信念；D. potential潛力。根據(jù)上文“The three older sons were all____2____in crime”她的三個兒子都已犯罪，所以這個母親是擔心他最小的兒子也會步哥哥們的后塵，故選B項。
82．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她感到無力引導他走正路。A. driving駕駛；B. transporting運輸；C. referring參考；D. guiding引導。根據(jù)“She felt powerless”可知，她在教育兒子方面感到無力，不知道如何去引導，故選D項。
83．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我父親同意提供他當場能想到的唯一解決方案。A. job工作；B. experience經驗；C. solution解決方案；D. excuse借口。根據(jù)上文“But the environment would not allow it.”可知，她對引導孩子感到無力沒有辦法，父親給她提供了能想到的解決方案，故選C項。
84．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：男孩看到他從未接觸過的家庭生活的另一面將是有益的。A. convenient方便的；B. beneficial有益的；C. efficient高效的；D. flexible靈活的。根據(jù)“He asked the concerned mother if she would allow her youngest boy to spend the summer at our house. (他問那位憂心忡忡的母親，她是否允許她最小的男孩在我們家度過夏天)”可知父親認為允許她最小孩子在我們家度過夏天是有益的。故選B項。
85．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：男孩看到他從未接觸過的家庭生活的另一面將是有益的。A. entitled標題；B. glued粘合；C. exposed使接觸；D. compared比較。根據(jù)“the boy to see another side of family life which he had never been____10____to.”可知，父親的目的是讓小男孩接觸從未接觸過的家庭生活，故選C項。
86．考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：雖然我們一定對他來說很陌生，但他毫不費力地適應了。A. fitting in適合；B. making up彌補；C. reacting to反應；D. caring about關心。根據(jù)下文“The whole neighborhood welcomed him and he loved the____12____.”可知，小男孩很快就適應了新的環(huán)境，并且還受到鄰居的歡迎。故選A項。
87．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：整個社區(qū)都歡迎他，他喜歡這種關注。A. patience耐心；B. attitude態(tài)度；C. decision決定；D. attention關注。根據(jù)“The whole neighborhood welcomed him and he loved the____12____.”可知，小男孩受到了鄰居的歡迎，而且他自己也喜歡被鄰居關注到。故選D項。
88．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：幾年后，我問過他。A. inquired詢問；B. argued爭論；C. brought帶來；D. bothered煩惱。根據(jù)下文“Dad told me that after going back”可知，我詢問了小男孩，父親告訴我小男孩的情況。故選A項。
89．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他最終找到了一份辦公室工作。A. created創(chuàng)建；B. landed成功得到；C. dismissed被解雇；D. maintained維持。根據(jù)上文“the youngest son decided to go to night school for accounting”及下文“an office job”可知，小男孩回去后去夜校學習了會計，并且得到了一份辦公室的工作，故選B項。
90．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他是那個家庭中唯一沒有成為罪犯的兒子。A. accountant會計師；B. officer官員；C. criminal犯罪；D. neighbour鄰居。根據(jù)前文“single mother and her four sons.”及“The three older sons were all____2____in crime.”可知，單身母親的三個兒子已犯罪，結合“He eventually____14____ an office job.”可知，她的小兒子是唯一一個沒犯罪的，故選C項。

91．D 92．B 93．A 94．A 95．D 96．A 97．D 98．C 99．C 100．B 101．D 102．C 103．A 104．B 105．B

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，文章講述了患有唐氏綜合征的Tess Trojan 在運動方面取得的成就。Tess Trojan一直以來以golf為主，同時積極參加多種運動，并從中受益。她還幫助別的孩子學習不同的運動。
91．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：泰絲·特洛伊一直患有唐氏綜合癥，這是一種額外的遺傳物質導致兒童智力和身體發(fā)育遲緩的疾病。A. stage舞臺；B. state狀態(tài)；C. position位置；姿勢；D. condition疾病。根據(jù)前文的提到的唐氏綜合征可知，這是一種疾病。故選D。
92．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. performs表演；B. develops發(fā)展；C. thinks認為；D. studies學習。根據(jù)上文的“causes delays”和下文“both mentally and physically”可知，該疾病會影響孩子身心發(fā)育，develop此處有“成長、發(fā)育”之意。故選B。
93．考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管身患疾病，這位來自加拿大的26歲女子還是在2014年全運會上獲得了高爾夫金牌。A. Despite盡管；B. Besides此外；C. Beyond除了；D. Above在……上面。根據(jù)上下文的邏輯，盡管主人公身患疾病，她還是獲得了高爾夫的全國比賽金牌，故選A。
94．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：不久，她前往洛杉磯參加2015年世界夏季特殊奧林匹克運動會，該運動會吸引了來自177個國家的約7000名運動員。A. headed前往；B. appealed呼吁；C. contributed貢獻；D. leaded帶領。根據(jù)下文“to Los Angeles for the 2015 Special Olympics World Summer Games”可知主人公是前往洛杉磯參加運動會，故選A。
95．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：2000年，她開始成為了一名保齡球運動員。A. served服務；B. acted行動；C. ended結束；D. started開始。根據(jù)下文“today, she 　　6　　 plays baseball, basketball, tennis and golf with her primary　　7　　 on being golf.”可知，開始時她是保齡球運動員。故選D。
96．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：如今，她經常打棒球、籃球、網球和高爾夫球，她的主要關注點是高爾夫球。A. regularly定期地；B. casually隨意地；C. quietly安靜地；D. occasionally偶然。根據(jù)下文“plays baseball, basketball, tennis and golf”可知，主人公運動愛好廣泛，她始于bowling athlete，至今仍然以golf為主的基礎上也經常參加其他運動項目。故選A。
97．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：如今，她經常打棒球、籃球、網球和高爾夫球，她的主要關注點是高爾夫球。A. goal目的；B. instruction指導；C. concern關心；擔心；D. focus焦點。根據(jù)下文“She trains hard with her golf coaches”并結合前文內容可知，雖然主人公喜歡多種運動，但是還是保證了golf的中心地位，才有其2014年取得全國金牌的好成績。故選D。
98．考查動名詞詞義辨析。句意：她和她的高爾夫教練一起刻苦訓練，她明白高爾夫主要是一項挑戰(zhàn)你心理能力的運動。A. proving證明；B. succeeding成功；C. challenging挑戰(zhàn)；D. damaging毀壞。根據(jù)下文““For golf, you have to be mentally prepared, ” she said.”可知，她明白高爾夫是挑戰(zhàn)心理能力的運動。故選C。
99．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“我喜歡做各種運動。所以當我年輕的時候，我經常從一個項目跳到另一個項目，”她說。A. adventurous冒險的；B. unique獨一無二的；C. various不同的；D. simple簡單的。聯(lián)系上文“plays baseball, basketball, tennis and golf”可知主人公喜歡各種運動。故選C。
100．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“樂于地學習新的運動，你會有很多新鮮的經驗，”特洛伊經常告訴孩子們。A. similar相似的；B. open開放的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. accessible可進入的。根據(jù)上文“Being a multi-sport athlete is something she recommends to kids.”可知，她推薦孩子們樂于學習新的運動。be open to意為“愿接受……的”。故選B。
101．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. ideas想法；B. senses感覺；C. opinions意見；D. experiences經歷。根據(jù)前文“Being a multi-sport athlete is something she recommends to kids.”可知，接受多種運動，學習新的運動，會有很多新的經歷。故選D。
102．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她積極的態(tài)度很有感染力，顯然對她所指導的一個小女孩產生了影響。A. promise諾言；B. decision決定；C. difference不同之處；D. mistake錯誤。根據(jù)前文“Her positive attitude is contagious (感染性的)”可知，主人公對她所教的孩子們的影響很大。后文的例子也是圍繞這個觀點展開的。make a difference 意思為“有影響”，故選C。
103．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在過去的一年里，特洛伊幫助患有唐氏綜合癥的六歲女孩埃米學習不同的運動。A. helped幫助；B. encouraged鼓勵；C. persuaded說服；D. reminded提醒。根據(jù)前一句“Her positive attitude is contagious(感染性的)and evidently making a 　　12　　 in a young girl that she coaches.”提到主人公對體育的積極態(tài)度對別人的影響，本句是講述了其幫助Emi學習不同的運動的事例。故選A。
104．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：曾經肥胖、生病、抑郁的Emi現(xiàn)在變得健康、健壯、積極。A. heavy沉重的；B. fit健康的；C. powerful強大的；D. worried擔心的。本句強調了學習多種運動對Emi的正面影響。根據(jù)前文的“fat，ill and depressed”對應后半句的“healthy and positive”可知， 現(xiàn)在的Emi健康積極。故選B。
105．考查動詞辨析短語。句意：她認為這是幫助別人的一種回報方式。A. slowing down減速；B. paying back償還；C. giving up放棄；D. cutting down砍斷。根據(jù)前文“Trojan says she loves working with kids and hopes to do more in the future”可知，特洛伊說，她喜歡和孩子們一起工作，并希望在未來做更多的事情。聯(lián)系主人公的成長經歷，該句表達的是主人公認為幫助孩子是一種回報。主人公作為一個有唐氏綜合癥的人，成功的路上需要更多的幫助和支持，因此成功后，回報社會是一種自然的選擇。故選B。

106．A 107．B 108．D 109．A 110．C 111．D 112．A 113．A 114．B 115．B 116．C 117．B 118．D 119．C 120．C

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講的是注冊護士Wendy Cocker教4歲的兒子如何撥打緊急電話，確保兒子在自己癲癇發(fā)作的時候知道該如何做，這救了她一命，也提醒了其他的父母教孩子一些能拯救生命的動作。
106．考查名詞和形容詞詞義辨析。句意：2022年8月26日，注冊護士Wendy Cocker和她4歲的兒子Monty坐在一起，教他如何撥打緊急電話。A. emergency緊急情況；B. information信息；C. personal私人的；D. local當?shù)氐摹８鶕?jù)下文“Cocker has suffered seizure (癲癇) for a long time, and she wanted to ____2____ that Monty knew what to do if she had a sudden ____3____ in his presence”可知，Wendy Cocker教兒子如何撥打緊急電話，以防自己突然發(fā)病。故選A。
107．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Cocker患有癲癇已經很長時間了，她想確保Monty知道如果她在他面前突然發(fā)作該怎么辦。A. prove證明；B. ensure確保；C. pretend假裝；D. believe相信。根據(jù)“that Monty knew what to do”可知，她想確保Monty知道如果她在他面前突然發(fā)作該怎么辦。故選B。
108．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Cocker患有癲癇已經很長時間了，她想確保Monty知道如果她在他面前突然發(fā)作該怎么辦。A. change改變；B. death死亡；C. cry哭；D. attack（疾病的）突然發(fā)作。根據(jù)上文“Cocker has suffered seizure (癲癇) for a long time”可知，句子表示“Cocker患有癲癇已經很長時間了，她想確保Monty知道如果她在他面前突然發(fā)作該怎么辦”。故選D。
109．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她帶著他過了一遍打電話的步驟。A. steps步驟；B. difficulties困難；C. notes短箋，便條；D. numbers數(shù)字。根據(jù)上文“taught him how to make a(n)____1____ call”和下文“to make the call”可知，她帶著他過了一遍打電話的步驟。故選A。
110．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：第二天，Cocker感覺不太舒服，當她試圖通過電話聯(lián)系她的丈夫時，她的身體在Monty面前完全發(fā)作了。A. warn警告；B. convince使信服；C. reach聯(lián)系；D. consult咨詢。根據(jù)上文“Cocker wasn’t feeling too well”和下文“her husband on the phone”可知，Cocker感覺不太舒服，她試圖通過電話聯(lián)系她的丈夫。故選C。
111．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Monty立刻做出了反應，用他的新技能叫來了醫(yī)護人員。A. screamed尖叫；B. appeared出現(xiàn)；C. searched搜索；D. responded作出反應，回應。根據(jù)下文“using his new skill to call the medical staff”可知，Monty立刻做出了反應，用他的新技能叫來了醫(yī)護人員。故選D。
112．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：在通話中，Monty簡短而清晰地告訴接線員:“媽媽摔倒了?！盇. clearly清楚地；B. confidently自信地；C. frankly坦白地；D. repeatedly反復地。根據(jù)下文“just followed all the ____9____ that he had been told”可知，Monty簡短而清晰地告訴接線員:“媽媽摔倒了?！薄９蔬xA。
113．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他很冷靜，只是按照他被告知的所有指示去做。A. calm冷靜的；B. brave勇敢的；C. hesitant猶豫的；D. proud驕傲的。根據(jù)下文“just followed all the ____9____ that he had been told”可知，他很冷靜，只是按照他被告知的所有指示去做。故選A。
114．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他很冷靜，只是按照他被告知的所有指示去做。A. examples例子；B. instructions指示；C. rules規(guī)則；D. suggestions建議。根據(jù)上文“taught him how to make a(n)____1____ call”可知，他很冷靜，只是按照他被告知的所有指示去做。故選B。
115．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：醫(yī)務人員最終發(fā)現(xiàn)他的媽媽可能是癲癇發(fā)作。A. fortunately幸運地；B. eventually最終；C. amazingly令人驚訝地；D. suddenly突然。根據(jù)下文“figured out that his mum may have had a seizure”可知，醫(yī)務人員最終發(fā)現(xiàn)他的媽媽可能是癲癇發(fā)作。故選B。
116．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：其中一名醫(yī)務人員說，她受到啟發(fā)，想教自己的孩子同樣的技能，她想把學習過程分解成具體的步驟。A. advised建議；B. ordered命令；C. inspired激勵，鼓舞；D. assigned分派。根據(jù)下文“to teach her own children the ____12____ skill”可知，此處表示“她受到啟發(fā)，想教自己的孩子同樣的技能”。故選C。
117．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：其中一名醫(yī)務人員說，她受到啟發(fā)，想教自己的孩子同樣的技能，她想把學習過程分解成具體的步驟。A. special特別的；B. same同樣的；C. professional專業(yè)的；D. social社會的。根據(jù)下文“she thought about breaking down the learning process into specific steps for them”可知，句子表示“她受到啟發(fā)，想教自己的孩子同樣的技能，她想把學習過程分解成具體的步驟”。故選B。
118．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著4歲的Monty的故事逐漸為人所知，這對父母來說是一個很好的提醒，要教會孩子一些簡單的動作，這些動作可以挽救生命。A. progress進步；B. courage勇氣；C. condition情況；D. story故事。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的描述可知，4歲的Monty在媽媽的教導下在媽媽癲癇發(fā)作時救了媽媽，這個故事逐漸為人所知。故選D。
119．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著4歲的Monty的故事逐漸為人所知，這對父母來說是一個很好的提醒，要教會孩子一些簡單的動作，這些動作可以挽救生命。A. reward回報；B. comfort安慰；C. reminder提醒物；D. challenge挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)下文“to parents to teach their children simple actions that will save a life”可知，句子表示“隨著4歲的Monty的故事逐漸為人所知，這對父母來說是一個很好的提醒，要教會孩子一些簡單的動作，這些動作可以挽救生命”。故選C。
120．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他們至少也可以成為像Monty那樣的普通英雄。A. popular流行的；B. classic經典的；C. ordinary普通的；D. national全國的。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ike Monty”可知，句子表示“他們至少也可以成為像Monty那樣的普通英雄”。故選C。

121．A 122．D 123．B 124．C 125．C 126．B 127．A 128．D 129．C 130．B 131．C 132．D 133．B 134．A 135．D

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者的女兒患有唐氏綜合征，但是她仍然參加了女子籃球隊，在一次比賽中，她還進球了，作者對女兒感到佩服。
121．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們的兩個兒子都是高中運動員。A. athletes運動員；B. rescuers 救援者；C. reporters記者；D. teachers老師。根據(jù)上文“Sports are important in our family.”可知，作者的兩個兒子都是高中運動員。故選A。
122．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：所以當勞倫宣布她要參加女子籃球隊時，我不應該感到驚訝。A. depressed沮喪的；B. embarrassed尷尬的；C. disappointed失望的；D. surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)上文“Sports are important in our family. Both of our sons were high-school ___1__.”可知，作者家里有運動這種家庭氛圍，所以當勞倫宣布她要參加女子籃球隊時，作者覺得不應該感到驚訝。故選D。
123．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我和妻子從來沒有告訴勞倫她與別人不同。A. normal正常的；B. different不同的；C. ordinary普通的；D. typical典型的。根據(jù)上文“But I was because she has Down syndrome (唐氏綜合癥).”可知，她是和別人不同的。故選B。
124．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那天晚上，我和妻子討論了勞倫的聲明。A. arrangement安排；B. preference偏愛；C. announcement聲明；D. proposal提議。根據(jù)上文“Lauren announced she was going out for the girls’ basketball team.”可知，作者和妻子討論了勞倫的聲明。故選C。
125．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：勞倫成功了，因為不是所有的女孩都想打籃球。A. approve同意；B. predict預測；C. make制作；D. favour支持。make it成功。根據(jù)下文“not all the girls wanted to play.”可知，勞倫成功了，因為不是所有的女孩都想打籃球。故選C。
126．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：本賽季的第一場籃球賽到了。A. appeared出現(xiàn)；B. arrived到達；C. changed改變；D. remained保持。根據(jù)下文“It kicked off to a good start, but soon Verden, Lauren’s team, was behind.”可知，本賽季的第一場籃球賽到了。故選B。
127．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：勞倫專注地跟蹤球場上的運動，對每一個投籃都做出反應。A. attentively專注地；B. carelessly粗心地；C. frequently頻繁地；D. repeatedly重復地。根據(jù)下文“followed the movement on the court”可知，勞倫專注地跟蹤球場上的運動。故選A。
128．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：勞倫專注地跟蹤球場上的運動，對每一個投籃都做出反應。A. team隊伍；B. shout大喊；C. game游戲；D. shot投籃。根據(jù)上文“followed the movement on the court and reacted to”可知，勞倫專注地跟蹤球場上的運動，對每一個投籃都做出反應。故選D。
129．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我很佩服我的女兒。A. regret后悔；B. anxiety焦慮；C. admiration欽佩；D. sympathy同情。根據(jù)上文“Even though Lauren wasn’t playing, she looked as if she were having the time of her life.”可知，作者對女兒這樣的表現(xiàn)表示欽佩。故選C。
130．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：勞倫與其他人的步伐保持得相當好。A. gave way to給……讓路；B. kept pace with保持同步；C. put up with忍受；D. broke away from脫離。根據(jù)下文“Then they passed Lauren the ball.”可知，勞倫與其他人的步伐保持得相當好。故選B。
131．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她抓住了它。A. threw扔；B. missed錯過；C. caught抓?。籇. cast投擲。根據(jù)下文“She shot. She scored!”可知，她抓住了籃球。故選C。
132．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：幾分鐘后，勞倫在看臺上加入了我們。A. challenged挑戰(zhàn)；B. greeted問候；C. left離開；D. joined加入。根據(jù)下文“in the stands”可知，勞倫在看臺上加入了我們。故選D。
133．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我進了一個球！A. mistake錯誤；B. basket投籃得分；C. mess混亂；D. record記錄。根據(jù)上文“I scored!”可知，作者女兒說自己進了一個球，空格處是“投籃得分”。故選B。
134．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：16年來，我一直努力不讓勞倫覺得自己與他人不一樣。A. shelter提供庇護，提供保護；B. prohibit禁止；C. discourage使受挫；D. excuse原諒。根據(jù)下文“Lauren from feeling like she was different.”可知，作者一直努力不讓勞倫覺得自己與他人不一樣，空格處意為“提供庇護，提供保護”。故選A。
135．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：但看著勞倫在比賽中的表現(xiàn)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)她真的與眾不同——不是身體上或情感上的，而是精神上的。A. socially在社會上；B. consciously有意識地；C. literally逐字地；真正地；D. spiritually精神上的。根據(jù)上文“not physically or emotionally,”可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)女兒真的與眾不同——不是身體上或情感上的，而是精神上的。故選D。

136．C 137．B 138．D 139．A 140．B 141．A 142．C 143．D 144．B 145．C 146．A 147．B 148．D 149．C 150．A

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。在今年少年棒球聯(lián)盟比賽中，Kaiden Shelton不小心砸中了對手Isaiah Jarvis，雖然Isaiah Jarvis沒事，但Kaiden Shelton嚇壞了，于是Isaiah Jarvis擁抱了他，并給他安慰，這一幕感動了許多人，兩人也收獲了珍貴的友誼。
136．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：每年八月，擁有10歲左右球員的球隊都會在美國各地進行棒球比賽，目標是成為少年棒球聯(lián)盟比賽冠軍。A. candidates候選人；B. volunteers志愿者；C. champions冠軍；D. reporters記者。根據(jù)句中的“play baseball across the US”和“the aim”以及常識可知，參加棒球比賽的目的是獲得冠軍。故選C。
137．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在今年的比賽中，少年棒球聯(lián)盟擊球手Isaiah Jarvis擁抱了投球手Kaiden Shelton，Kaiden Shelton扔了一個棒球，擊中了他的頭部。A. replaced代替；B. hugged擁抱；C. challenged向……挑戰(zhàn)；D. identified認出。根據(jù)下文中的“He calmly walked toward Kaiden and gave him a big hug”可知，此處為hug的信息復現(xiàn)，表示Isaiah Jarvis擁抱了Kaiden Shelton。故選B。
138．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這感人的一幕使體育場里的觀眾熱淚盈眶。A. embarrassing令人尷尬的；B. confusing令人困惑的；C. amusing好笑的；D. touching感人的。根據(jù)下文中的“He calmly walked toward Kaiden and gave him a big hug”和空后的“brought tears”可知，此處是說這種場景非常感人。故選D。
139．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：8月7日，來自得克薩斯州的Kaiden Shelton在本壘板上對陣來自俄克拉荷馬州的Isaiah Jarvis。A. faced面對；B. saved拯救；C. assisted援助；D. needed需要。根據(jù)上文中的“Isaiah Jarvis, a Little League batter (擊球手)”和“the pitcher (投球手), Kaiden Shelton”及常識可知，在棒球比賽中，一方的擊球手和對方的投球手處于面對面防守和進攻的位置。故選A。
140．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：在對Isaiah的兩次進攻中，Kaiden突然失去了對球場的控制。A. possibly可能；B. suddenly突然；C. gradually逐漸；D. nearly差不多。根據(jù)下文的“The ball hit Isaiah in his helmet, sending him to the ground. (球擊中了Isaiah的頭盔，將他摔倒在地。)”可知，這次投球出現(xiàn)了一個事故，這說明Kaiden突然失去了對球場的控制。故選B。
141．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：現(xiàn)場工作人員立即對他進行了護理，發(fā)現(xiàn)他沒事。A. attended to處理，照料；B. appealed to對……有吸引力；C. referred to指的是；D. objected to反對。根據(jù)空后的“found him to be OK”和常識可知，現(xiàn)場工作人員在有人受傷的情況下應立即趕去處理。故選A。
142．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他決定繼續(xù)參與比賽。A. video視頻；B. celebration慶?；顒樱籆. game比賽；D. tournament錦標賽。根據(jù)上文中的“found him to be OK”和空前的“decided to remain”可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己沒事后，他決定繼續(xù)比賽。故選C。
143．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，投球手 Kaiden似乎驚慌失措。A. disappointed失望的；B. annoyed生氣的；C. surprised驚訝的；D. panicked驚慌失措。根據(jù)下文中的“battling emotions”可知，Kaiden因為這種事故的發(fā)生而變得驚慌失措。故選D。
144．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Isaiah看到對手情緒激動，于是叫了暫停。A. partner伙伴；B. opponent對手；C. coach教練；D. fan狂熱愛好者。結合第4題解析可知，Isaiah和Kaiden是對手。故選B。
145．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他平靜地走向Kaiden，給了他一個大大的擁抱，試圖安慰他。A. protect保護；B. rescue救援；C. comfort安慰；D. instruct指示。根據(jù)下文中的“Hey, you’re doing just great. (嘿，你做得很好。)”可知，他想要安慰Kaiden。故選C。
146．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他說的這些強有力的話真的幫助了我。A. powerful強有力的；B. typical典型的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. contradictory相互矛盾的。根據(jù)空后的“really helped me”可知，Isaiah說的話非常有力，安慰了Kaiden。故選A。
147．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：體育播音員Danny Graves說，Isaiah的體育精神是他少年棒球聯(lián)盟賽中見過的最好的東西。A. strength體力；B. sportsmanship體育精神；C. generosity慷慨；D. politeness禮貌。根據(jù)第三段中的“He calmly walked toward Kaiden and gave him a big hug”，在看到對手情緒激動后，Isaiah主動暫停比賽去給對手送安慰，這是一種體育精神。故選B。
148．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：得克薩斯隊以9比4獲勝，晉級少年棒球聯(lián)盟世界大賽。A. apply運用；B. return返回；C. connect聯(lián)系；D. head朝（某方向）行進。根據(jù)空前的“won the game”和空后的“the Little League World Series”，此處是說朝著少年棒球聯(lián)盟世界大賽前進，即晉級。故選D。
149．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Isaiah也被邀請觀看比賽，慶祝比賽75周年。A. linked連接；B. admitted承認；C. invited邀請；D. selected挑選。根據(jù)第二段中的“Kaiden Shelton, from Texas, 　　4　　 Isaiah Jarvis, from Oklahoma”和最后一段中的“The Texas team won the game”可知，Kaiden所在的得克薩斯州球隊贏得比賽，并順利晉級，所以Isaiah沒有參加接下來的比賽，而是被邀請來觀看。故選C。
150．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：兩人告訴NBC新聞，他們認為他們新建立的友誼將持續(xù)下去，超越任何錦標賽。A. friendship友誼；B. popularity流行；C. wealth財富；D. freedom自由。通讀全文并結合空前的newfound可知，Kaiden和Isaiah經過這次比賽后成了好朋友。故選A。

151．D 152．A 153．B 154．A 155．C 156．B 157．D 158．D 159．C 160．B 161．A 162．D 163．B 164．C 165．A

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者因為專注于照顧生病的媽媽，而忽略媽媽心愛的植物，以致植物開始死亡，葉子也開始脫落。但后來在作者和媽媽的照顧下，它們又活了過來，所以我們花一生培養(yǎng)的東西從來不會真正失去，媽媽在我心里種下的善良依然在盛開。
151．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但在我母親被診斷出患有阿爾茨海默病并被送進醫(yī)院后，我們家的植物開始死亡，葉子也開始脫落。A. blooming開花；B. swinging擺動；C. growing生長；D. dropping掉落。根據(jù)句中“the plants in our house began to die”可知，植物開始死亡，葉子會脫落。故選D項。
152．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在那段時間里，我一直專注于對她的照顧，以至于她心愛的植物都被我忽略了。A. care照料，護理；B. health健康；C. business生意；D. condition狀況。根據(jù)上文“my mother was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease (阿爾茲海默癥) and was sent in hospital”和句中“focused on the increasing demands”可知，媽媽住院了，所以作者更專注于對她的照顧。故選A項。
153．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在那段時間里，我一直專注于對她的照顧，以至于她心愛的植物都被我忽略了。A. got得到；B. escaped忽略；C. deserved應得；D. changed改變。根據(jù)上文“the plants in our house began to die and the leaves were　　1　　 .”可知，作者專注于照顧媽媽，所以忽略了植物，植物都快枯死了。故選B項。
154．考查動詞短語辨析。句意：后來，我接替了她的工作，每天往干渴的土壤里澆水。A. took over接替；B. applied for申請；C. participated in參與；D. kept on繼續(xù)。根據(jù)句中“poured water into the thirsty soil every day.”可知，作者開始照顧植物，接替了媽媽的工作。故選A項。
155．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：與孩子或寵物不同，室內植物不需要任何東西。A. promise承諾；B. prove證明；C. demand需要；D. complain抱怨。根據(jù)句中“Unlike children or pets”可推知，植物與孩子或寵物不同，它們不需要任何東西。故選C項。
156．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：它們安靜地等待，不管多么渴望得到關注。A. ready準備好的；B. eager渴望的；C. necessary必要的；D. grateful感激的?！皀o matter how”引導讓步狀語從句，上下文之間有轉折對比關系，結合“wait quietly”可推知，它們渴望得到關注，但只會安靜等待。故選B項。
157．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：長期照料一株植物需要對一個生物有耐心。A. wisdom智慧；B. courage勇氣；C. diligence勤奮；D. patience耐心。根據(jù)句中“undertake the care of a plant during a long period of time”可知，長時間照料植物需要耐心。故選D項。
158．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：其實它完全依靠你生存，但甚至不能請求幫助。A. focuses專注；B. decides決定；C. insists堅持；D. depends依靠。根據(jù)句中“for survival”可知，植物要依靠人才能生存。故選D項。
159．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：即使阿爾茨海默氏癥偷走了她很多瞬間的記憶，她與生俱來的關愛之心依然存在。A. reflects反映；B. improves改善；C. steals偷；D. refreshes更新。結合“Alzheimer’s disease”和常識可知，患阿爾茨海默氏癥的病人會失去記憶，所以阿爾茨海默氏癥偷走了媽媽很多瞬間的記憶。故選C項。
160．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她出院回家后，有時我會領著她走下臺階，自己給植物澆水。A. sell出售；B. water澆水；C. admire羨慕；D. observe觀察。根據(jù)下文“she smiled up at me with　　11　　 , because being able to care for something is still what brings her the greatest joy.”可知，作者帶媽媽去給植物澆水，給她帶為快樂。故選B項。
161．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：每一次，她都滿意地對我微笑，因為能夠關心一些事情仍然是她最大的快樂。A. satisfaction滿意；B. gratitude感激；C. praise贊美；D. curiosity好奇。根據(jù)句中“smiled up at me”可推知，媽媽很快樂。故選A項。
162．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當她和它們在一起的時候，不管過一會兒她會忘記什么，她都是全身心投入的。A. mention提及；B. regret遺憾；C. share分享；D. forget忘記。根據(jù)上文可知，阿爾茨海默氏癥偷走了媽媽很多瞬間的記憶，所以一會兒她就會遺忘一些事情。故選D項。
163．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當她和它們在一起的時候，不管過一會兒她會忘記什么，她都是全身心投入的。A. popular受歡迎的；B. involved專心于……的；C. concerned關注的；D. active活躍的。根據(jù)上文“because being able to care for something is still what brings her the greatest joy.”可推知，在給植物澆水，和植物在一起的時候，媽媽是專注于此，全身心投入其中的。故選B項。
164．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我對它們的看法就像我母親對它們的看法一樣：它們無聲地提醒著我們，需要對每一種有生命的東西都有深厚的感情和愛。A. consideration考慮；B. caution謹慎；C. affection感情；D. conservation保護。根據(jù)句中“and love for every living thing.”可推知，空格處單詞與名詞love是并列關系，結合上文和選項可知，植物也需要感情和愛。故選C項。
165．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我很清楚，我們花一生培養(yǎng)的東西從來不會真正失去；她在我身上種下的善良依然在開花。A. lost失去；B. developed發(fā)展；C. found發(fā)現(xiàn)；D. gained獲得。根據(jù)上文可知，盡管作者因為專注于照顧生病的媽媽，而忽略媽媽心愛的植物，以致植物開始死亡，葉子也開始脫落，但后來在作者和媽媽的照顧下，它們又活了過來，所以我們花一生培養(yǎng)的東西從來不會真正失去，隱喻下文“the kindness she has planted in me still blooms”。故選A項。

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