Module 6【單元練習(xí)】——2022-2023學(xué)年外研版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)單元綜合復(fù)習(xí)（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

?外研版七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Module 6 Around town
【真題模擬練】
班級(jí)___________ 姓名___________ 學(xué)號(hào)____________ 分?jǐn)?shù)____________
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1．（2015·山東日照·中考真題）Premier Li said we should speed up the Internet and lower the .
A．money B．price C．value D．service
【答案】B
【詳解】試題分析：句意：李總理說我們應(yīng)該提高網(wǎng)速、降低網(wǎng)費(fèi)。A. money錢；B. price價(jià)格；C. value價(jià)值；D. service服務(wù)。根據(jù)句意，把網(wǎng)速提高，把上網(wǎng)的價(jià)格降下來。故選B。
【考點(diǎn)定位】考查名詞辨析。
2．（2017·貴州黔西·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Excuse me, how can I go to the city bookstore?
—________
A．Yes, you can. B．It’s all right. C．Turn left at the corner. D．I don’t think so.
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)問，我怎樣才能去城市書店？——在拐角處向左轉(zhuǎn)。
考查情景交際。Yes, you can.是的，你可以。It’s all right.沒關(guān)系。Turn left at the corner.在拐角處向左轉(zhuǎn)。I don’t think so.我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)問句“Excuse me, how can I go to the city bookstore?”可知，回答應(yīng)該是告訴怎么走。故選C。
3．（2014·甘肅蘭州·中考真題）I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have _______ to do.
A．exciting anything B．nothing exciting
C．something interesting D．good something
【答案】C
【詳解】試題分析：句意：很長一段時(shí)間我一直感到無聊。我希望有有趣的事可做。由some，any，no，every加上-body，-one，-thing構(gòu)成的不定代詞，叫做復(fù)合不定代詞。復(fù)合不定代詞有somebody（某人）；some one（某人）；something（某物，某事）；anybody（任何人）；anyone（任何人）；anything（任何事物）；nobody（無一人）；no one （無一人）；nothing（無一物）；everybody（每人，大家，人人）；everything（每一個(gè)事的，一切）；everyone（每人）。復(fù)合不定代詞只相當(dāng)于名詞，在句中作主語、賓語和表語，而不能作定語。這些代詞都作單數(shù)看待，作主語時(shí)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。由some和any構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞（如：something，anything，somebody，anybody）的區(qū)別與some和any的區(qū)別一樣，something，somebody用于肯定句，anything，anybody一般用于否定句，疑問句或條件狀語從句中。表示邀請(qǐng)時(shí)，疑問句里可用something．復(fù)合不定代詞被定語所修飾時(shí)，定語必須放在它們的后面。所以選C。
考點(diǎn)：考查復(fù)合不定代詞。
4．（2019·四川資陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）The man making the speech ________ be more than 60 years old. Look at his white hair.
A．couldn’t B．must C．needn’t D．shall
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：做演講的人一定60多歲了。看他的白發(fā)。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。couldn’t不能；must一定，必須；needn’t不必；shall應(yīng)，將；根據(jù)“Look at his white hair.”及句意可知，此處是肯定的推測(cè)，表示“肯定”60多歲了，應(yīng)用must，故選B。
5．（2016·吉林長春·中考真題）I bought a big box ________ books for kids in poor areas.
A．collects B．to collect C．collect D．collected
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我買了一個(gè)大盒子來為貧困地區(qū)的孩子們收集書。
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。collect收集；這里用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B。
6．（2014·云南·中考真題）— Excuse me. Could you tell me the way _______ the nearest supermarket?
— Go down the street and turn left. Then you’ll see it.
A．to B．of C．in D．a(chǎn)t
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：—打擾一下，你能告訴我去最近超市的路嗎？—沿著這條大街走，朝右拐。然后你就看到了。短語“去……的路”the way to…,是固定用法。故選A。
7．（2018·浙江溫州·中考真題）---Did you find the way to the new library?
--- Sure. Mr. White gave me very ______ directions.
A．clear
B．private
C．creative
D．common
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：---你找到通往新圖書館的路了嗎？---當(dāng)然。懷特先生給了我很多明確的指導(dǎo)。選項(xiàng)A“清晰的”，選項(xiàng)B“私人的”，選項(xiàng)C“有創(chuàng)意的”，選項(xiàng)D“普通的”。答句說找到了路，說明懷特先生提供的肯定是“清晰的、清楚的”方向，故選A。
8．（2014·河北·中考真題）Steven, we should ______ the bus at the next stop.
A．get up B．get off
C．get to D．get in
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：Steven，我們應(yīng)該在下一站下車。
get up 起床；get off下車；get to 到達(dá)；get in 當(dāng)選，收割。根據(jù)句意和句中的“…the bus at the next stop”可知，這里是說在下一站下車。故選B。
9．（2017·山東東營·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Frenchmen are outgoing. It is to make friends with them.
A．easy B．proud C．polite D．important
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：法國人很外向，和他們交朋友很容易。A. easy容易的；????B. proud自豪的；????C. polite 禮貌的；???D. important重要的；根據(jù)Frenchmen are outgoing.可知和他們交朋友很容易；故選A
10．（2017·貴州黔南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）(2017·貴州黔南州·31)There ________ an NBA match on TV this weekend.
A．will play B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have
【答案】B
【詳解】句意“本周末在電視上有一場(chǎng)NBA比賽”。there be有，且there be不與have連用，根據(jù)句意，故選B。

二、完形填空
（2016·湖北黃石·中考真題）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out __11__ .
I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an __12__ woman, and she was paying for her things with only __13__ After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old woman.
But then I watched the young clerk(職員). He helped her __14__ her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I __15__ him repeatedly(重復(fù)地) say to her:“Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get __16__ for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important __17__ from a complete stranger.
__18__ the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把……的費(fèi)用相加) my things and thanked me __19__ my patience. I thanked him too.
Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a __20__ full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.
11．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．freely
12．A．rich B．old C．poor D．healthy
13．A．change B．bill C．check D．card
14．A．copy B．compare C．count D．borrow
15．A．heard of B．listened to C．looked at D．thought of
16．A．it B．that C．them D．one
17．A．class B．rule C．lesson D．habit
18．A．Though B．Before C．After D．Until
19．A．because B．for C．of D．to
20．A．sight B．brain C．body D．heart

【答案】
11．A????12．B????13．A????14．C????15．B????16．D????17．C????18．C????19．B????20．D

【分析】本文講述了作者帶著女兒在超市里購物時(shí)的經(jīng)歷。一位老人全部用零鈔在超市購物，作者排在其后，開始很生氣。但是超市職員的態(tài)度深深地感動(dòng)了作者及女兒。最后他們不僅收獲了滿滿的一袋日常用品，而且收獲了滿滿的感激之情。
11．句意：我希望快速地進(jìn)、出。
quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；quietly輕輕地；freely自由地。根據(jù)“After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old woman.”可知，作者想要快速地在超市購物。故選A。
12．句意：是一位老婦人。
rich富裕的；old年老的；poor貧窮的；healthy健康的。由本段最后一句“I was unhappy with this old woman.”可知，那是一位老婦人。故選B。
13．句意：而且她只用零錢支付她所有的東西。
change零錢；bill帳單，鈔票；check支票；card卡。由第三段“He helped her ... her change”可知，老人用的是零錢。故選A。
14．句意：他幫助她數(shù)零錢。
copy復(fù)制，抄襲；compare比較；count數(shù)，點(diǎn)數(shù)；borrow借，借入。這里指收銀員點(diǎn)鈔，數(shù)鈔票的數(shù)量。故選C。
15．句意：我聽他反復(fù)地對(duì)她說。
heard of聽說；listened to聽；looked at看；thought of考慮，認(rèn)為。根據(jù)““Yes, madam.””可知，這是作者在聽超市職員對(duì)老人說話，故選B。
16．句意：然后他走過兩排去為她拿一個(gè)袋子。
it它，指代上文提到的某個(gè)單數(shù)事物；that那，指示代詞；them它們，指上文提到過的復(fù)數(shù)事物；one一，一個(gè)，指代上文提到過的某類事物中的某一個(gè)。本題指的是上文提到過的“袋子”中的某一個(gè)。故選D。
17．句意：我意識(shí)到我的女兒在向一個(gè)完全的陌生人身上學(xué)到了重要的一課。
class班，課；rule規(guī)則；lesson課，功課；教訓(xùn)；habit習(xí)慣。根據(jù)“l(fā)earning an important... from a complete stranger.”可知，女兒在這位陌生人身上學(xué)到了重要的一課。故選C。
18．句意：處理完這位婦人的事后，職員開始清點(diǎn)我的東西，并且感謝我的耐心。
Though雖然，盡管；Before在……之前；After在……之后；Until 直到。老婦人先結(jié)算，作者在其后，所以此處指處理完老夫人的事后，再清點(diǎn)作者的東西。故選C。
19．句意：處理完這位婦人的事后，職員開始清點(diǎn)我的東西，并且感謝我的耐心。
because因?yàn)?；for為……；of……的；to到，向。為……而感謝某人：thank sb. for…，固定短語。故選B。
20．句意：然后我們帶著滿滿一袋東西離開了超市，并且同時(shí)內(nèi)心也對(duì)這堂重要的課充滿了感激之情。
sight景象；brain頭腦；body身體；heart心。根據(jù)“full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.”可知，應(yīng)是對(duì)這堂課心存感激。故選D。

三、閱讀單選
A
（2019·湖北襄陽·中考真題）Four students are talking about May Day Holiday.
Li Yufang: I went to Xiangyang with my cousin. We visited the ancient city of Xiangyang. We ate the most famous Xiangyang Beef Noodles. Xiangyang is a beautiful city with the history of more than 2,800 years. I like it very much. We stayed there for two days.
Zhang Xin: My parents took me to Beijing by plane. We visited the Great Wall, the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum. We had planned to visit the Beijing Expo, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.
Liu Liang: My uncle and aunt work in Shanghai. I took a train to visit them with my sister. They took us to Shanghai Disneyland. It opened on June 16th, 2016, It is the sixth Disney Theme (主題) park in the world. It is different from the others.
Wang Lan: My father drove me to Hainan Province, It’s in the south part of our country. The weather there is pretty good. We stayed in Haikou for a short rest and then we drove on to Sanya. There, we found many beautiful beaches.
21．Li Yufang visited Xiangyang with her _ _ on May Day Holiday.
A．father B．uncle C．cousin D．sister
22．Liu Liang’s uncle and aunt work in .
A．Xiangyang B．Beijing C．Shanghai D．Haikou
23．Zhang Xin couldn’t visit _ with his parents during the holiday.
A．the Great Wall B．the Palace Museum
C．the Bird’s Nest D．the Beijing Expo
24．Wang Lan went to Sanya .
A．by car B．by ship C．by train D．by plane
25．Choose the TRUE sentence of the following according to the passage.
A．Li Yufang stayed in Xiangyang for three days.
B．Wang Lan’s father drove her to Sanya without rest.
C．Liu Liang and her sister went to visit their parents by train.
D．Zhang Xin will go to Beijing again with his parents this summer.

【答案】21．C????22．C????23．D????24．A????25．D

【分析】文章大意：本文是李玉芳、張欣、劉亮、王嵐四個(gè)學(xué)生在談?wù)撍麄兊奈逡患倨?，他們分別講述了自己去了哪里、干了什么等。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中李玉芳的敘述I went to Xiangyang with my cousin. 可知，五一假期，李玉芳和她的表妹去了襄陽，故答案選C。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中劉亮的敘述My uncle and aunt work in Shanghai.可知，劉亮的叔叔和嬸嬸在上海工作，故答案選C。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中張欣的敘述We had planned to visit the Beijing Expo, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.我們?cè)?jì)劃去參觀北京世博會(huì)，但門票太難買了。我父母說他們今年夏天會(huì)帶我去那里?？芍?，張欣在假期不能和他的父母一起參觀北京世博會(huì)，故答案選D。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中王嵐的敘述We stayed in Haikou for a short rest and then we drove on to Sanya.我們?cè)诤？谛菹⒘艘粫?huì)兒，然后開車去三亞?？芍鯈故浅诵∑嚾サ娜齺?，故答案選A。
25．理解判斷題。根據(jù)文中張欣的敘述We had planned to visit the Beijing Expo, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.我們?cè)?jì)劃去參觀北京世博會(huì)，但門票太難買了。我父母說他們今年夏天會(huì)帶我去那里?？芍狣選項(xiàng)Zhang Xin will go to Beijing again with his parents this summer.“張欣今年夏天將和他的父母再次去北京?！狈项}意，故答案選D。

B
（2018·湖南株洲·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Copenhagen is one of the best places in the world to be a bicyclist but there is a downside — thousands of parked bicycles. Sometimes it gets out of control.
In 2014, when Copenhagen got its Cycle Snake — a new bicycle-only bridge — the city edged even closer to being a cyclists’ paradise.
There are in fact more bicycles in Copenhagen than people, five times as many bicycles as cars, and 400 km of cycle lanes — not shared with cars or pedestrians (行人) — for a city of about 600,000 people.
This has many advantages, such as cleaner air and physical fitness. If only more thought had gone into what happens when riders get off. Cycle parking is a big problem here.
Bikes are often parked on the pavement, taking up pedestrian space and blocking(堵住) entrances to shops and restaurants.
Outside Copenhagen’s central train station, where people often leave their bikes for the weekend, plenty of cyclists are fed up. “There just isn’t enough space,” says Kirsten Hoeholt, a famous artist.
While 95% of cyclists in the city are happy with conditions for cyclists overall, only 29% are satisfied with cycle-parking facilities-down from 40% in 1996.
One of Copenhagen’s is that it has been growing rapidly. About 12,000 people are moving to the city each year, while only 7,000 new cycle parking spaces have been created over the last eight years.
One Dutch idea on its way to Copenhagen is taking away the bikes that are parked in the wrong areas. Leave your bike in the wrong place and you could find that it has been moved to nearby bicycle facilities.
A few years ago, “bike-butlers” were introduced in some areas. The butlers pick up bicycles that have been knocked over, pump air into flat tyres and give the bike-chains a bit of oil, to thank people for parking properly.
26．The last “paradise” in the fourth line means ________.
A．factory B．company C．heaven
27．There are about ________ people in Copenhagen.
A．120,000 B．600,000 C．700,000
28．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．There are in fact more bicycles in Copenhagen than people.
B．Only 29% are satisfied with cycle-parking facilities.
C．About 7,000 people are moving to the city each year.
29．The last paragraph tells us to ________.
A．punish the bicyclists
B．encourage the bicyclists
C．take away the bikes
30．What does the passage mainly tell us? ________
A．The parking of the bikes in Copenhagen.
B．The repairing of the bikes in Copenhagen.
C．The creating of the bikes in Copenhagen.

【答案】26．C????27．B????28．C????29．B????30．A

【分析】文章主要介紹了哥本哈根的自行車有利于人們保護(hù)環(huán)境，鍛煉身體，但卻存在嚴(yán)重的胡亂停放的問題。
26．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“...There are in fact more bicycles in Copenhagen than people, five times as many bicycles as cars, and 400 km of cycle lanes — not shared with cars or pedestrians”可知，哥本哈根的自行車實(shí)在太多了，這讓哥本哈根成為了自行車愛好者的天堂。所以單詞“paradise”指的是“天堂”，故選C。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“for a city of about 600,000 people.”可知，哥本哈根約有六十萬人。故選B。
28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“About 12,000 people are moving to the city each year”可知，每年約有12000人遷入該市，而不是7000人遷往這座城市，故選C。
29．推理判斷題。由最后一段“A few years ago, ‘bike-butlers’ were introduced in some areas...to thank people for parking properly.”可知，自行車管家會(huì)把倒在地上的自行車扶起來，會(huì)給癟輪胎的自行車打氣，給自行車鏈子抹油，以此來感謝那些把自行車停放在正確位置上的人們，進(jìn)而可推知最后一段告訴我們要鼓勵(lì)人們把自行車停到合適位置。故選B。
30．主旨大意題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹的是哥本哈根自行車胡亂停放的情況。故選A。

四、多任務(wù)混合閱讀
（2019·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。
The 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo (北京世界園藝博覽會(huì)) began in Yanqing, Beijing, on April 29. This is the second time that China hosts such an event since the______Kunming International Horticultural Expo.
As a language of communication between human beings and nature, horticulture is the art of plants, the green culture and the sublimation (升華) of life. It can lead you into the world of plants and let you experience the beautiful moments brought by gardening.
More than 100 countries and international organizations have entered the international horticultural exhibition area, and 41 outdoor exhibition gardens have been built. Taking the Beijing Outdoor Exhibition Garden as an example, China takes “courtyard house” as the important landscape (景觀) of Beijing Garden to ① the harmonious coexistence (和諧共存) between people and nature. So the whole world can see a “big Beijing” from a “small courtyard”. The reporter has learned that 180 “Flower Shows” are held during the event and the Chinese national cultural stories are told by ten ecological cars, which are made of fresh plants.
In 2019, the Beijing International Horticultural Expo will sublimate the mix of cultures. With the theme of “Live Green, Live Better”, the expo opened to the public on Monday at the foot of the Great Wall in the capital’s Yanqing District and will last ② Oct.7. During that time, let’s go on a green journey and meet at the foot of the Great Wall.
任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞）
31．①____________????②____________
任務(wù)二：閱讀短文，從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。
32．You can walk into the world of plants and experience the nice moments brought by gardening.
__________________________________
任務(wù)三：請(qǐng)把上文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。
33．__________________________________
任務(wù)四：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
34．What’s the theme of the 2019 Beijing Horticultural Expo?
__________________________________
35．Can you visit the 2019 Beijing Horticultural Expo during this summer vocation?
__________________________________

【答案】31．???? show???? until/till????32．It can lead you into the world of plants and let you experience the beautiful momnents brought by gardening.????33．這是自從1999年昆明國際園藝博覽會(huì)以來，中國第二次舉辦這樣的活動(dòng)。????34．Live Green, Live Better.????35．Yes(, we/I can).

【分析】文章大意：本文講述了2019年在北京舉行的世界園藝博覽會(huì)的情況。
31．根據(jù)“China takes “courtyard house” as the important landscape (景觀) of Beijing Garden to ① the harmonious coexistence (和諧共存) between people and nature.”可知中國把“四合院”作為北京園的主要景觀是為了展示人和自然和諧共存，show“展示”，符合題意；根據(jù)“the expo opened to the public on Monday at the foot of the Great Wall in the capital’s Yanqing District”世博會(huì)于本周一在首都延慶的長城腳下向公眾開放，結(jié)合“and will last ② Oct.7.”可知是將持續(xù)到10月7日，直到“until/till”；故答案為：①show；②until/till。
32．根據(jù)“You can walk into the world of plants and experience the nice moments brought by gardening.”你可以走進(jìn)植物的世界，體驗(yàn)園藝帶來的美好時(shí)刻。結(jié)合文中的句子“It can lead you into the world of plants and let you experience the beautiful moments brought by gardening.”它可以帶領(lǐng)你進(jìn)入植物的世界，讓你體驗(yàn)園藝帶來的美麗時(shí)刻?？芍@兩個(gè)句子的意義相同，故答案為：It can lead you into the world of plants and let you experience the beautiful moments brought by gardening.
33．翻譯題。根據(jù)畫線句子“This is the second time that China hosts such an event since the 1999 Kunming International Horticultural Expo.”This is the second time“這是第二次”，后接that引導(dǎo)的主語從句；hosts such an event“舉辦這樣的活動(dòng)”；since“自從”；Kunming?International?Horticultural?Expo“昆明國際園藝博覽會(huì)”，故答案為：這是自從1999年昆明國際園藝博覽會(huì)以來，中國第二次舉辦這樣的活動(dòng)。
34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“With the theme of “Live Green, Live Better”,”可知，2019年北京世博會(huì)的主題是“Live Green, Live Better”，故填：Live Green, Live Better.
35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo (北京世界園藝博覽會(huì)) began in Yanqing, Beijing, on April 29.”以及“the expo opened to the public on Monday at the foot of the Great Wall in the capital’s Yanqing District and will last ② Oct.7.”可知這次園博會(huì)在2019年4月29日星期一開始，一直持續(xù)到10月7日，因此可以在暑假參觀的，故答案為：Yes(, we/I can).

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5
（2017·遼寧營口·統(tǒng)考中考真題）(A)從所給句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶?duì)話。
A: Hello! Who’s calling, please?
B: Hi! This is Jack speaking in Beijing. ____36____
A: Hey, Jack! This is Amy. Why are you in Beijing now?
B: I’ve come to see my aunt with my parents.
A: ____37____
B: It’s now very warm and comfortable in May, just right for sightseeing.
A: That’s why many people go there for sightseeing at this time of year. ____38____
B: For five days.
A: ____39____
B: I like the Summer Palace best. When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.
A: Really? ____40____
B: I’m sure you will have fun there.
A．I can’t wait to go there.
B．May I speak to Amy?
C．How soon will you be back?
D．What’s your favorite place?
E．How long will you stay there?
F．What’s the weather like in Beijing?
G．What place would you like to visit?

【答案】36．B????37．F????38．E????39．D????40．A

【分析】本文是杰克和艾米兩人在打電話，杰克在通話中介紹了北京的天氣及旅游景點(diǎn)等。
36．根據(jù)下文“Hey, Jack! This is Amy.”可知，此處是杰克給艾米打電話；故“我可以和艾米通話嗎？”符合語境。故選B。
37．根據(jù)下文“It’s now very warm and comfortable in May”可知，此處詢問北京的天氣；故“北京天氣什么樣？”符合語境。故選F。
38．根據(jù)下文“For five days.”可知，此處對(duì)“for+一段時(shí)間”提問，故用how long引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句；故“你在那待多長時(shí)間？”符合語境。故選E。
39．根據(jù)下文“I like the Summer Palace best.”可知，此處詢問最喜歡的地點(diǎn)；故“你最喜歡的地方是什么？”符合語境。故選D。
40．根據(jù)上下文“Really? … I’m sure you will have fun there.”可知，艾米聽完杰克的介紹后，迫不及待的想去北京游玩；故“我迫不及待地想去那兒?！狈险Z境。故選A。

六、根據(jù)漢語提示填空
根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞
41．（2022春·黑龍江哈爾濱·七年級(jí)哈爾濱風(fēng)華中學(xué)?？计谥校榱说竭_(dá)這個(gè)公園，你只需要穿過中央大街這條街。
________ get to the park, you just have to ________ Center street.
【答案】???? To???? cross
【詳解】根據(jù)句意和題干可知，第一空是表示“為了”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的；cross“穿過”，動(dòng)詞，位于have to后，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形。故填To；cross。
42．（2022春·陜西延安·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）當(dāng)紅燈亮?xí)r，橫穿馬路是危險(xiǎn)的。
It is dangerous to ________________ the street when the red light is on.
【答案】cross##go across##walk across
【詳解】表示“橫穿”，可以用動(dòng)詞cross，或動(dòng)詞短語go/walk across；空前有不定式符號(hào)，其后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填cross/go across/walk across。
43．（2022秋·廣東珠?！て吣昙?jí)統(tǒng)考期末）打擾一下，你能告訴我怎么去香山湖公園嗎？
________ ________, how can I get to the Xiangshan Lake Park?
【答案】???? Excuse???? me
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，可知空處應(yīng)填“打擾一下”，固定短語Excuse me意為“打擾一下”，首字母大寫。故填Excuse；me。
44．（2021·江蘇淮安·統(tǒng)考二模）你最好晚上復(fù)習(xí)一下功課，否則就會(huì)落后于他人。
You’d better ________ your lessons at night, or you’ll ________.
【答案】???? go over???? fall behind
【詳解】由題干可知，復(fù)習(xí)：go over；落后：fall behind。had better后跟動(dòng)詞原形；will后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填go over；fall behind。
45．（2023春·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）下船后你想去哪兒？
Where do you want to go after you ________ ________ the boat?
【答案】???? get???? off
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照分析，可知此處缺“下船”的表述，get off意為“下（車、船等）”，動(dòng)詞短語，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是you，因此謂語用get。故填get；off。

七、完成句子
根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子，每空一詞
46．（2023春·全國·七年級(jí)專題練習(xí)）People can get money from the b____________.
【答案】(b)ank
【詳解】句意：人們可以從銀行取錢。根據(jù)“get money from”可知表示取錢，結(jié)合常識(shí)和首字母，應(yīng)用bank表示“銀行”，符合題意。故填(b)ank。
47．（2022春·四川德陽·七年級(jí)四川省德陽市第二中學(xué)校?？计谥校〦very weekend he c________ the river to visit his grandparents with his brother.
【答案】(c)rosses
【詳解】句意：每個(gè)周末他都與他的弟弟過河去看望他的祖父母。根據(jù)“Every weekend”可知，句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，結(jié)合“the river”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是cross“穿過”，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填(c)rosses。
48．（2016·四川南充·中考真題）A big ________ (博物館) will be built in Nanchong next year.
【答案】museum
【詳解】句意：一個(gè)大的博物館明年將在南充建成。museum博物館；本句缺主語，不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞，故填museum。
49．（2021·廣西南寧·南寧市天桃實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校?？既＃㊣t’s half??________ (經(jīng)過) twelve. Let’s take a break.
【答案】past
【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是12點(diǎn)半。讓我們休息一下。past經(jīng)過/晚于/在……之后；根據(jù)題干“It’s half…twelve”，可知是指時(shí)間過了12點(diǎn)半個(gè)小時(shí)，這里用“分鐘 + past + 小時(shí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示時(shí)間，故填past。
50．（2021·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考一模）Just put the milk in the fridge to keep it f__________ (新鮮的).
【答案】(f)resh
【詳解】句意：把牛奶放在冰箱里保持新鮮就行了。fresh新鮮的，keep sth+adj，使用形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故填(f)resh。

八、材料作文
51．（2011·廣東佛山·中考真題）假設(shè)你叫李華，下星期六是你的生日。你準(zhǔn)備在家開一個(gè)生日晚會(huì)，并邀請(qǐng)部分同學(xué)和朋友參加。晚會(huì)7：30開始。你家住在南京路70號(hào)，乘1路或34路公共汽車在人民路站下車。你家就在車站的對(duì)面。房子是紅色的，門是白色的，很容易找到。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給信息，給你的好友林莉?qū)懸环獠簧儆?0字的信。
要點(diǎn)：1．邀請(qǐng)她參加晚會(huì)；??????2．晚會(huì)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；
3．你的地址；??????4．如何到達(dá)；????5．你很希望她來。
注意：信的內(nèi)容必須包括以上要點(diǎn)，語意連貫，句式規(guī)范，字跡工整。（信的格式及句首已給出）
70 Nanjiang Road June 22, 2002
Dear Lin Li,
Next Saturday is my birthday.

Yours, Li Hua
【答案】0ne possible versions Dear Lin lit
Next Saturday is my birthday. I’m going to hold a birth-day party at home in the evening. It will start at 7: 30. Would you like to come? I’ ve also asked some other classmates of ours and some of my friends.
I live at 70 Nanjing Road. You can take bus No. 1 or No. 34,and get off at the stop of Renmin Road. My house is just on the other side of the road. It’s a red house with a white door. You can’t miss it. I do hope you will come.
Yours, Li Hua
【詳解】本題考查書信的寫作格式，屬于比較容易的作文類型。文章要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，可以根據(jù)要點(diǎn)展開寫作。寫作過程中，注意語句要通順，不要出現(xiàn)拼寫錯(cuò)誤，正確使用語法知識(shí)。

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