
1.熟練掌握本單元的重點(diǎn)單詞、目標(biāo)短語和重點(diǎn)句型;2.掌握本單元重點(diǎn)語法,即方位的表達(dá)方式 ;3.本模塊以“出行旅游”為話題,通過大量的語言材料集中展示了問路、指路和對(duì)某一區(qū)域進(jìn)行描述的表達(dá)方式,同時(shí)對(duì)倫敦的一些著名景點(diǎn)和標(biāo)志性建筑物作了簡(jiǎn)單介紹。通過本模塊的學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)正確運(yùn)用方位介詞,能讀懂對(duì)地圖和對(duì)某一地方的描述。
1. n. 銀行 2. n. 博物館 3. prep. 沿著 4. prep. 越過 5. v. 穿過 6. prep. 在……的對(duì)面 7. n. 游客 8. v. 原諒; 諒解
1.bank 2.museum 3.a(chǎn)lng 4.a(chǎn)crss 5.crss 6.ppsite 7.turist 8.excuse
9. n. 街道10. v. 換方向11. num. 第三12. int. 好了(用于變換話題);是的;13. v. aux. 可以; 能14. n. 地鐵15. v. 搭乘; 乘坐; 固定使用; 把(某人)帶往; 使(某人)到
9.street 10.turn 11.third 12.right 13.culd 14.undergrund 15.take
1.n. (短期的)參觀,游覽; 旅行2.n. 廣場(chǎng)3.n. 中部; 中間 adj.中等的; 中部的4.a(chǎn)dj. 著名的5.n.油畫; 繪畫6.prep. 從……出發(fā)7.n. 米8.prep. 在……上方; 在……之上9.n. 河; 江
1.tur 2.square 3.middle 4.famus 5.painting 6.frm 7.metre 8.a(chǎn)bve 9.river
10. adj. (天氣)晴朗的11. n. 橋12. n. 鐵路13. prep. 路過(某物或某地);越過14. n. 教堂15. v. 結(jié)束; 完成16. adj. 高的17. prep. 沿著……而去18. prep. 沿著19. n. 車站
10.clear 11.bridge 12.railway 13.past 14.church 15.finish 16.high 17.up 18.dwn 19.stp
1.在……前面2.勞駕,對(duì)不起
(用于禮貌地引起某人的注意)3.去……的路4.穿過5.沿著……走6.向左/右轉(zhuǎn)7.在左/右邊8.到達(dá)9.乘地鐵
1.in frnt f 2.excuse me 3.the way t… 4.g acrss 5.g alng 6.turn left/right 7.n the left/right 8.get t 9.take the undergrund
1.……的短途旅行2.……的中央3.……的大部分4.在晴朗的日子5.下車6.緊挨著7.經(jīng)過8.在地圖上9.在……和……之間10.在……的另一邊
1.shrt tur f… 2.the middle f… 3.mst f… 4.n a clear day 5.get ff 6.next t 7.g past 8.n the map 9.between…and…10.n the ther side f
1.打擾一下!你能告訴我去王府井大街的路嗎?Excuse me! Can yu tell me the way t Wangfujing Dajie?2.穿過東長(zhǎng)安街,沿著這條街走并且在左邊第三條街向左轉(zhuǎn)。G acrss Dng Chang'an Jie, g alng the street and turn left at the third street n the left.3.這附近有書店嗎?Is there a bkshp near here? 4.為什么不問一下那邊的那位警察呢?Why nt ask the pliceman ver there?5.你能告訴我怎樣到達(dá)國家體育場(chǎng)嗎?Culd yu tell me hw t get t the Natinal Stadium?6. 玩得愉快!
Have a nice day!
1.歡迎參加這次短暫的倫敦之旅。Welcme t this shrt tur f Lndn.2.它把你帶到泰晤士河之上135米的高空。It takes yu 135 metres abve the River Thames.3.在晴朗的日子里,你可以看到倫敦的大部分(景象)。Yu can see mst f Lndn n a clear day.4.當(dāng)你下了船時(shí),走過車站并沿著這條街走。When yu get ff the bat, g past the statin and walk alng the street.
當(dāng)表示“某人或某物在什么地方”時(shí),要用到表示方位的介詞。常見的方位介詞(短語)歸納如下: in在……里面; n 在……上面; ver 在……正上方; abve 在……上方; under在……下面; belw在……下面; near在……附近; beside在……旁邊; next t靠近……; n the left/right在左/右邊;ppsite在……對(duì)面; acrss frm在……對(duì)面; between…and…在……和……之間;
amng 在三者或三者以上之間; in the middle f在……中間; n the crner f在……的拐角處; in the crner f在……(內(nèi)部)的角落里; behind在……后面; in (the) frnt f在……前面
( )1.2018·包頭—Are yu watching the ftball matches f the Wrld Cup these days?—Smetimes, and I'll watch the match ________ Japan and Pland tnight.A.a(chǎn)gainst B.a(chǎn)butC.thrugh D.between
[解析]考查介詞的用法。against意為“反對(duì),對(duì)……不利”;abut意為“關(guān)于”;thrugh意為“透過,通過”;between意為“在……(兩者)之間”。分析句意可推知,這場(chǎng)比賽是日本和波蘭之間進(jìn)行的,故選D。
( )2. The ld man is a gd swimmer, and even nw he ften swims ________ Tujiang River after supper.ver B. thrugh C. t D. acrss
1.Our huse is________________(在……右邊) the park. 2.There is a museum___________________ (在……對(duì)面) the square. 3.There is a big library___________ (緊挨著) ur schl. 4.The teacher is standing_________________(在…中間) the classrm. 5.The shp is________________(在……另一邊) the street.
n the right f
ppsite/acrss frm
in the middle f
n the ther side f
1. Excuse me, Can yu tell me the way t Wangfujing Dajie?excuse me打擾一下, 請(qǐng)?jiān)? 勞駕Excuse me, culd yu let me thrugh?Did I step n yur tes? Srry! excuse me主要用于請(qǐng)別人幫忙或打擾別人時(shí), 是表示客套的話. srryadj遺憾的; 對(duì)不起的, 抱歉的主要用于自己犯了某種錯(cuò)誤而道歉, 也可用于表示不同意或委婉地拒絕.
the way t sp去…的路 1)the 可以用物主代詞替換. 2)如果表示地點(diǎn)的詞是hme, there, here等副詞時(shí), 則不用介詞t.I see sme beautiful flwers n my way hme.= I see sme beautiful flwers n the way t my hme. n ne’s way t sp在去…的路上Yu’ll meet with many difficulties n yur way t success.
2. G acrss Dng Chang'an Jie, g alng the street and turn left at the third street n the left. 指路用語: g acrss … 穿過…=crss(vt.) g/walk alng …沿著…走 g straight ahead …徑直向前走 g dwn…沿著(指下坡) g up… 沿著(指上坡) g past… 經(jīng)過…=pass(vt.)
acrss VS crss(1) G acrss Dng Chang'an Jie.= Crss Dng Chang'an Jie.(2) It’s dangerus t run acrss the street.= It’s dangerus t crss the street by running.(3) Please be careful when yu crss the street.=Please be careful when yu g acrss the street. acrssprep(在表面)越過, 橫穿 crssvt穿過, 橫穿 v + acrss + sth = crss sth
3. turn vt. 轉(zhuǎn)彎 turn left / right左轉(zhuǎn)、右轉(zhuǎn)Turn left int Chang'an Jie and turn right int Chang Jie. turn left / right int …左/ 右轉(zhuǎn)到/進(jìn)入…Turn left at the third street/turning. turn left / right at … 在…左/ 右轉(zhuǎn) n the left / right在左/右邊 n sb’s left / right在…的左/ 右邊 n the left / right f…在…的左/右邊
4. … n the right, ppsite the bank. ppsite prep 在…的對(duì)面 相當(dāng)于acrss frm, 常與名詞短語連用表方位.The stre is ppsite/ acrss frm the statin.He stands ppsite me. ppsite adj 對(duì)面的;相反的Answers are n the ppsite page.He is running in the ppsite directin.
常用的表方位的介詞短語: n the left/right在左邊/右邊 next t與…緊挨著 n the crner (f…)在(…的)拐角處 between …and…在…和…之間 in frnt f/behind 在…前面/后面
5. Hw can I get there? get t sp 到達(dá)某地接副詞時(shí)(here, there, hme)不用加介詞Hw can I get t Leshan?He usually gets hme at 6.arrive in+大地點(diǎn)arrive at+小地點(diǎn)
接副詞時(shí)(here, there, hme)不用加介詞— When will he arrive in Leshan?— He is arriving there in three days?reachvt reach sp 到達(dá)某地When will he reach Leshan?注意: 若只表到達(dá),沒有具體地點(diǎn)時(shí)只 用arrive. When will he arrive?
5. Why nt ask the pliceman ver there? Why nt d sth? = Why dn't/desn't sb d sth? 為什么不做某事? (= Why dn't yu ask the pliceman ver there? ) 為什么不在下午去野餐呢? (1) Why nt have a picnic this afternn? (2) Why dn't we have a picnic this afternn?表提建議的句型還有: Shall we (d)…?我們(做)…怎么樣? What abut (ding)…?(做)…怎么樣? Let's (d)…咱們(做)… Yu'd better (d)你最好(做)…
6. Culd yu tell me hw t get t the Natinal Stadium?不定式短語: 疑問詞 + t d 在句子中可作主語、賓語、表語等.She didn't knw which bus t take.I dn’t knw what t say.I dn’t knw hw t say it.He will tell us where t meet and when t leave.
問路的句型: Culd/Can yu tell me the way t…?Culd/Can yu tell me hw t get t/hw I can get t……?Where is…? Is there a(n) …near here? Hw can I get / g t…? D yu knw the way t…? Can yu shw me the way t…?
walk/ride/fly/drive + t + sp
g t sp by + 交通工具
g t sp in/n + 限定詞 + 工具
7. Welcme t this shrt tur f Lndn. tur; travel; trip; jurney tur旅行, 周游, 觀光. 主要指游覽或視察, 距離可長(zhǎng)可短 g n a tur t Eurpe 去…旅行travel一般指長(zhǎng)途旅行, 或到國外或遠(yuǎn)方旅行.Nwadys,many peple are fnd f travel in their spare time.trip一般指短距離旅行, 直達(dá)目的地的旅行. be n a schl trip/ be n a business tripjurney主要指單程較遠(yuǎn)距離的海陸空"旅行", 去旅行 g n a jurney.
8. We are standing ppsite the Natinal Gallery , a museum with lts f famus paintings. a museum 是the Natinal Gallery 的同位語, with 引導(dǎo)的介詞短語修飾museum. famusadj出名的 = well-knwn(1) France is famus fr its wine. (2) Yaming is famus as a basketball player. be famus fr 以…出名或著稱 be famus as作為…出名或著稱 as is knwn t all=as we all knw 眾所周知
9. It takes yu 135 meters abve the River Thames. abveprep在…之上There is a picture abve the bkshelf. abve; ver; n(1) The plane is flying abve the cluds.(2) There is a bridge ver the river.(3) There is a pencil n the desk.
10. Yu can see mst f Lndn n a clear day. clearadj晴朗的, 清晰的; 清潔的. (1) It's a clear day tday. (2) The river has clear water.(3) Please clear the table befre meals.vt清理干凈(4) We can see the cluds clearly. 派生詞: clearlyadv清晰地構(gòu)詞法: adj + -ly ? adv
11. The best way t see Lndn is by bat. the best way t d/f ding sth做…的最好方式 Her bike was brken n her way t schl. n sb's/the way t sp在去…的路上 By the way, d yu knw where Mary lives? by the way順便說一下 I'm afraid yur car is in the way. in the way 擋路
12. As yu g alng the river, the Lndn Eye is n yur right. ascnj當(dāng)…之時(shí); 隨著…; 正如, 如同 在此句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句 = when.as 的其它用法 1) cnj因?yàn)椤璉 think we shuld stay at hme as it lks like rain.2) prep作為…As a teacher, it is my duty t help students t achieve their dreams. 3)adv 像…一樣常用于比較. Harry is busy, but his wife is just as busy as Harry.
13. 方位介詞用法介詞又稱為前置詞, 它不能單獨(dú)作句子的成分, 必須與名詞、代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的其他結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成介詞短語才能充當(dāng)句子成分. 表示位置關(guān)系的介詞叫方位介詞.at, in在…(1) at the bus stp, at hme(2) in China, in the wrld at表示較小的地點(diǎn), in表示較大的地點(diǎn).thrugh / acrss通過, 穿過acrss 橫過, 從物體表面通過, 與n 有關(guān), 為二維. thrugh 穿過, 從物體內(nèi)部穿過, 與in 有關(guān), 為三維.
in frnt f 和in the frnt f 1.There are sme trees in frnt f the huse. in frnt f 在…前面(范圍外)2.There is a blackbard in the frnt f the classrm. in the frnt f 在…的前部(范圍內(nèi))in 和n 表示"在…上"1. 鑲嵌在墻里的, 如門、釘子一類用in, 掛在墻面上的, 字畫一類用n. 2. 鳥一類落在樹上的, 用in; 蘋果一類長(zhǎng)在樹上的, 用n.
in /n/ t表示方位(1) Shanghai?lies?in?the?east?f?China. (2) Japan?lies?t?the?east?f?China. (3) Russia lies?n?the?nrth?f?China. in 表示在某范圍之內(nèi); t 表示在某范圍之外; n 表示"鄰"、"接壤”.
本模塊以“出行旅游”為話題,通過大量的語言材料集中展示了問路、指路和對(duì)某一區(qū)域進(jìn)行描述的表達(dá)方式,同時(shí)對(duì)倫敦的一些著名景點(diǎn)和標(biāo)志性建筑物作了簡(jiǎn)單介紹。通過本模塊的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)正確運(yùn)用方位介詞,能讀懂對(duì)地圖和對(duì)某一地方的描述。
假設(shè)你是肖偉,你的新同學(xué)Mike剛搬到你所在城市的某個(gè)小區(qū),他想去電影院看電影,但不知道路。請(qǐng)你用英語給他寫一封60詞左右的電子郵件,告訴他去電影院的路。
turn left /right int...
g alng/up/dwn/past/acrss...
Take a bus/taxi
詞匯1.穿過________________2.沿著________________3.在……的對(duì)面 ________________4.向左/右拐________________5.乘坐地鐵/公交車/出租車________________
crss/g acrss
alng/dwn/up
turn left/right
take the undergrund/a bus/a taxi/by under-grund/bus/taxi
6.旅行________________7.晴朗的________________8.車站________________9.到達(dá)________________10.玩得開心________________
have a nice/gd day
句型1.Excuse me! Can yu tell me the way t…?2.G acrss…, g alng…and turn left/right at…3.The…is ppsite…4.…is between…and…5.Tahe best way t…is…
Dear Mike, ①Let me tell yu the way t the cinema. It's nt far ②frm yur huse. Walk ut f yur huse, turn right and g alng Zhnghua Rad. Walk till yu reach a bridge. After yu g acrss the bridge, turn right int Xiaqiang Street. Then walk alng the street, and turn left at the secnd turning. And yu will see a shp n yur left. Walk past the shp, and yu can see the cinema. ③Gd luck!Yurs,Xia Wei
這是一份Module 3【復(fù)習(xí)課件】——2022-2023學(xué)年外研版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)單元綜合復(fù)習(xí),共38頁。PPT課件主要包含了復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo),is singing,likes,寫 作 案 例,素 材 積 累,范文賞析等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份Module 2【復(fù)習(xí)課件】——2022-2023學(xué)年外研版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)單元綜合復(fù)習(xí),共41頁。PPT課件主要包含了復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,考點(diǎn)精講,寫 作 案 例,素 材 積 累,五 步 妙 解等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份Module 1【復(fù)習(xí)課件】——2022-2023學(xué)年外研版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)單元綜合復(fù)習(xí),共43頁。PPT課件主要包含了復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo),talking to,when,That’s why,物主代詞,考點(diǎn)精講,in a hurry,hurries to,⑩ 名詞所有格,Kates等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
微信掃碼,快速注冊(cè)
注冊(cè)成功