?外研版七年級英語下冊Module 4 Life in the future
【真題模擬練】
班級___________ 姓名___________ 學(xué)號(hào)____________ 分?jǐn)?shù)____________
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1．Nobody thought it was easy to finish so much wok in ________.
A．two days’ time B．two-days time
C．two day’s time D．two days time
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：沒人認(rèn)為在兩天的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這么多工作是容易的。
考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指“兩天的時(shí)間”，可用“基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格+名詞”；也可以用復(fù)合名詞，基數(shù)詞和名詞之間要有連字符隔開，且名詞只能用單數(shù)形式；據(jù)此，排除選項(xiàng)BCD；這里表示“兩天的時(shí)間”用two days’ time，故選A。
2．— Must I finish the homework this morning?
— .
A．No, you mustn’t B．No, you can’t
C．No, you may not D．No, you needn’t
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——我必須今天早上做完作業(yè)嗎？——不，你不必。
考查一般疑問句的回答。No, you mustn’t.不，你禁止；No, you can’t.不，你不能；No, you may not.不，你不可以；No, you needn’t.不，你不必。Must意為“必須”，一般疑問句的肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t。故選D。
3．—Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow?
— ________! I’d love to.
A．Good luck B．Best wishes C．Sounds great D．You’re welcome
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我們明天去賞鳥好嗎？——聽起來不錯(cuò)！我想去。
考查情景交際。Good luck祝你好運(yùn)；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；Sounds great聽起來不錯(cuò)；You’re welcome不客氣。根據(jù)“Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow”及“I’d love to”可知，認(rèn)為對方的建議不錯(cuò)，故選C。
4．– Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Haitang Mountains?
– Sure. Go down this road and turn left. You _______ the mountains near the village.
A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see
【答案】D
【詳解】D 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——打擾了，你能告訴我去海棠山的路嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。沿著這條路，然后向左拐。你將在這個(gè)村莊附近看見那座山。A. see看見，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)； B. saw看見過，是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；C. have seen看見過，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D. will see是一般將來時(shí)。上一句could you tell me the way to the Haitang Mountains?是問路的交際用語，這說明他還沒有見過海棠山，指路人告訴他看見這座山是將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，此處用一般將來時(shí)，故為will see，故選D。
5．More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.
A．with B．on C．in D．by
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的青島人乘地鐵去上班。A. with 用；???B. on 在---上；???C. in??在---里；??D. by乘；根據(jù)on/in+the+交通工具，by+交通工具；故選D
6．—Do you like this new kind of mobile phone, madam?
—Yes. But it’s too ________, and I can’t afford (買得起) it.
A．popular B．lovely C．cheap D．expensive
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——女士，你喜歡這種新型手機(jī)嗎？——是的。但是太貴了，我買不起。
考查形容詞辨析。popular 受歡迎的；lovely 可愛的；cheap 便宜的；expensive 昂貴的。結(jié)合語境和空后“and I can’t afford (買得起) it.”可知這位女士雖然喜歡這種新手機(jī)，但是由于價(jià)格太貴了，買不起。故選D。
7．In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.
A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．will be
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：在不久的將來，我們城市將有自動(dòng)駕駛汽車。選項(xiàng)A、C為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B為一般過去時(shí)；D為一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)In the near future可知，本題考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)。該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種表達(dá)：there is going to be或there will be。分析選項(xiàng)可知，D正確。
8．—What does your brother look like?
—______ .
A．He is outgoing B．He is really tall and thin
C．He is a student D．He is in hospital
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：-你的哥哥長什么樣？-他是真的又高又瘦。A.他性格外向。B. 他是真的又高又瘦。C.他是一個(gè)學(xué)生。D.他在住院。句型what do/does sb look like?句型是用來提問某人的外貌的，只有選項(xiàng)B對哥哥的外形進(jìn)行了描述，故選B。
【點(diǎn)睛】注意區(qū)分兩個(gè)形式上相近問句的具體含義的區(qū)別， What does he look like ？和 What is he like ？是有一定區(qū)別的，What does sb. look like? 用于提問人的長相、外貌，意為“他長得什么樣？” “What's sb. like? ”用于提問人的性格、品質(zhì)等，意為“他是個(gè)什么樣的人？”。如果本題改成What is your brother like?，那么選項(xiàng)A（他性格外向）就是可以的。
9．—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?
—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.
A．talk about B．hear about C．learn about D．worry about
【答案】D
【分析】

【詳解】句意：——你想讀哪本書，紙質(zhì)的書還是電子書？——我的父母僅僅允許我讀紙質(zhì)的書籍。他們擔(dān)心我的眼睛。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。talk about 談?wù)摚籬ear about聽說；learn about了解；worry about擔(dān)心。結(jié)合句意，故選D。
10．﹣Could you please sweep the floor？I’m going to cook dinner．
﹣__________．I’ll do it at once，Mom．
A．I’m afraid not B．You’re kidding
C．It’s a shame D．My pleasure
【答案】D
【詳解】試題分析：句意：－請你掃地好嗎？我要煮飯。－我很樂意。我馬上做，媽媽。A．I’m afraid not恐怕不行；B．You’re kidding你在開玩笑；C．It’s a shame真遺憾；D．My pleasure我很樂意。由“我馬上做”可知對前面的請求作肯定回答。故選D。
考點(diǎn)：考查交際用語。

二、完形填空
I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never ___11___ it. But one day I had a medical examination（體檢）. The ___12___ told me that I was having heart trouble. It ___13___ me up. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!
In a year and five months, I ___14___ 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn’t have any expensive food, medical treatment（治療）or camp-style（訓(xùn)練營式的）exercise. What was the secret to my ___15___?
First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself ___16___ that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads which try to get me to buy their products. But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to change my bad ___17___. The following are what I have done. You can try these. Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. ___18___sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never eat after 6:30 pm. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week.
Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, “You don’t need to tell me ___19___ to do. I know it already!” But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are totally ____20____. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.
11．A．excited about B．worried about C．proud of D．happy with
12．A．doctor B．friend C．mother D．teacher
13．A．gave B．cheered C．dressed D．woke
14．A．borrowed B．lent C．lost D．got
15．A．happiness B．success C．kindness D．richness
16．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．news C．food D．medicine
17．A．grades B．looks C．wish D．habits
18．A．Accept B．Bring C．Refuse D．Make
19．A．how B．what C．why D．whether
20．A．easy B．difficult C．similar D．different

【答案】
11．B????12．A????13．D????14．C????15．B????16．A????17．D????18．C????19．B????20．D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者以前非常肥胖，在體檢中檢查出有心臟病后開始減肥。作者介紹了他成功減肥的秘密。
11．句意：我從來沒有擔(dān)心過。
excited about因……而興奮；worried about擔(dān)心……；proud of以……為傲；happy with因……高興。根據(jù)“But one day I had a medical examination...I began to feel nervous.”可知，此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折，說明作者之前沒有為肥胖而擔(dān)心。故選B。
12．句意：醫(yī)生告訴我我有心臟病。
doctor醫(yī)生；friend朋友；mother媽媽；teacher老師。根據(jù)“But one day I had a medical examination”可知，是體檢后醫(yī)生告訴作者有心臟病。故選A。
13．句意：它喚醒了我。
gave給；cheered歡呼；dressed穿上；woke叫醒。根據(jù)“I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!”可知，作者開始覺醒，感到緊張不安，想做點(diǎn)事情。故選D。
14．句意：在一年零五個(gè)月的時(shí)間里，我瘦了104磅。
borrowed借入；lent借出；lost丟失；got獲得。根據(jù)“people could follow on losing weight”可知，此處指減肥。故選C。
15．句意：我成功的秘訣是什么？
happiness幸福；success成功；kindness善良；richness富有。根據(jù)“In a year and five months, I...104 pounds.”可知，此處指減肥成功的秘訣。故選B。
16．句意：首先我瀏覽網(wǎng)絡(luò)搜尋人們在減肥方面遵循的自己動(dòng)手的建議。
advice建議；news新聞；food食物；medicine藥物。根據(jù)“that people could follow on losing weight”可知，此處指有關(guān)減肥的建議。故選A。
17．句意：我唯一做的就是改變我的壞習(xí)慣。
grades分?jǐn)?shù)；looks外貌；wish愿望；habits習(xí)慣。根據(jù)“Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it...sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil.”可知，作者改變的是壞習(xí)慣。故選D。
18．句意：拒絕甜點(diǎn)。
Accept接受；Bring帶來；Refuse拒絕；Make制作。根據(jù)“Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it.”可知，要拒絕甜點(diǎn)。故選C。
19．句意：你不需要告訴我該怎么做。
how如何；what什么；why為什么；whether是否。此處應(yīng)填what作動(dòng)詞do的賓語。故選B。
20．句意：但事實(shí)是，知道該做什么和做你知道的事情是完全不同的。
easy容易的；difficult困難的；similar相似的；different不同的。根據(jù)“But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are totally”可知，此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折，指“知道該做什么和做你知道的事情是完全不同的”。故選D。

三、閱讀單選
A
What do you think of the future life? How will things change? Here are some ideas. Which ones will come true?
In the future, the weather will become warmer and warmer. The sea level will rise as well. However, a change of weather won’t mean a change of clothes, because a new kind of coats can keep us warm when it’s cold, and cool when it’s hot.
We won’t travel by bus or car any more. Every family will have a small plane. It’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. Maybe there’ll be too many planes in the air,
Do you like long holidays? Well, you will enjoy the future life because machines and robots will do the heavy and difficult jobs for us. With the help of them, people will have shorter working hours and longer holidays.
21．According to the passage, people will travel by ________.
A．car B．plane C．bus D．subway
22．In the future, people will ________.
A．be lazy B．do less work
C．will have shorter holidays D．have longer working hours
23．What does the underlined word “them” refer to（指代）?
A．Machines and robots. B．Buses and cars.
C．Difficult jobs. D．Working hours.
24．The writer talks about many things in the future EXCEPT（除了）________.
A．sea level B．traffic C．robots D．sleeping hours
25．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Enjoy your future. B．Wonderful holidays in the future.
C．What will life be like in the future? D．What will the weather be like in the future?

【答案】21．B????22．B????23．A????24．D????25．C

【導(dǎo)語】文章介紹了對未來生活的一些暢想，包括了天氣變化、出行方式及工作形式和假期等方面。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Every family will have a small plane.”可知，在未來，每個(gè)家庭都有一架小型飛機(jī)，說明人們會(huì)乘坐飛機(jī)出行。故選B。
22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“With the help of them, people will have shorter working hours and longer holidays.”可知，在機(jī)器人的幫助下，人們的工作時(shí)長更短，有更長的假期。說明人們的工作量會(huì)更少。故選B。
23．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Well, you will enjoy the future life because machines and robots will do the heavy and difficult jobs for us. With the help of them, people will have shorter working hours and longer holidays.”可知，你會(huì)喜歡未來的生活，因?yàn)闄C(jī)器和機(jī)器人會(huì)為人類做那些繁重困難的工作，因此them指代“machines and robots”。故選A。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The sea level will rise as well.”、“We won’t travel by bus or car any more.”和“Well, you will enjoy the future life because machines and robots will do the heavy and difficult jobs for us.”可知，文章提及了海平面、出行方式和機(jī)器人，沒有提到睡眠時(shí)長。故選D。
25．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“What do you think of the future life? How will things change? Here are some ideas.”可知，文章介紹了對未來生活的一些暢想。選項(xiàng)C“未來的生活會(huì)是怎么樣的呢？”作為標(biāo)題最為合適。故選C。

B
Do you pay by paper money, credit card (信用卡), or your phone when you go shopping? People in China may pay by WeChat on the phones. We hardly use paper money.
While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our county, this way of paying also appears in other countries. Lots of foreign companies and traders have to accept (接受) it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travelers.
Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay? Will people no longer use paper money in the future? Some discussions appear on the Internet.
“I don’t think so. Almost half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can’t enjoy it without good Internet services. And most old people like to use paper money,” said Winnie.
“WeChat Pay is convenient (方便的) and safe. We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake. We should encourage (鼓勵(lì)) people to use WeChat Pay more,” said a man.
“For a long time, people will use different payment ways,” said Sunshine. “Traders should allow (允許) people to choose the ways they like.”
Will paper money disappear in the future? What are your ideas about it?
26．When we pay by WeChat,we need to use our _________ .
A．phones B．paper money C．credit cards D．lucky money (壓歲錢)
27．A man thought __________ .
A．it was safe to use paper money
B．WeChat Pay was convenient and safe
C．people would go on using paper money in the future
D．old people like to use paper money more
28．What does the underlined word “fake” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A．臟的 B．麻煩的 C．假的 D．殘缺的
29．What can we know from the passage?
A．Only Chinese people use WeChat Pay.
B．Chinese travelers can use WeChat Pay in about 13 foreign countries.
C．People use WeChat Pay more than paper money in the world.
D．Paper money will surely disappear in the future.
30．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Why people use WeChat B．WeChat Pay in China
C．Will paper money disappear D．Payment ways in the future

【答案】26．A????27．B????28．C????29．B????30．C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章首先闡述了微信支付現(xiàn)在在我國的普遍應(yīng)用，甚至一些其它國家也在使用，然后提出讓我們思考的問題——在將來人們是否還會(huì)使用紙幣，并列舉了一些人的相關(guān)看法。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“People in China may pay by WeChat on the phones.”可知在中國人們通過手機(jī)上的微信支付，所以微信支付需要用手機(jī)，故選A。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake. We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more,’ said a man.”可知一個(gè)男士認(rèn)為微信支付方便并且安全，故選B。
28．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake”的“or”和“tell”可猜測其意應(yīng)與real“真正的”相對應(yīng)，故選C。
29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travelers.”可知大約13個(gè)國家為中國游客準(zhǔn)備了微信支付設(shè)備，故選B。
30．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Will people no longer use paper money in the future”和“Will paper money disappear in the future”以及全文可知選項(xiàng)C“紙幣將會(huì)消失嗎”最佳，以問題的形式引人思考，故選C。

四、多任務(wù)混合閱讀

A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the car. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.
The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but(C) they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline (汽油).
If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.
31．如果將來人人都駕駛這種小汽車將會(huì)怎樣？根據(jù)第一段短文，列舉任意兩種可能。
①________________??②________________
32．從文中找出與“It will also be safer to drive the little cars because they can go only 65 kilometers an hour.”意思相同或相近的句子。
________________________________________
33．將文中(C)處劃線句子they will not be useful for long trips.譯成漢語。
________________________________________
34．根據(jù)上下文完成句子，每空不超過四個(gè)詞。
If people drive both big cars and little cars in the future, we’ll need ①________—some for big, ②________ and others for the small, ③________.

【答案】31．???? There will be less pollution in the car.???? There will also be more space for parking cars in cities./The streets will be less crowded.????32．Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.????33．它們（小汽車）不適合長途旅行。/對長途旅行沒用。????34．???? two sets of roads???? fast cars???? slower ones/cars

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一種小型車，它體積小，速度慢，污染更少，在將來的某一天可能會(huì)取代大型車。
31．根據(jù)文章第一段中的“If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the car. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded”可知，如果將來人人都駕駛這種小汽車，將會(huì)有污染少的汽車，在城市也會(huì)有更多的空間用于停放汽車，街道也不會(huì)那么擁擠，故填There will be less pollution in the car.；There will also be more space for parking cars in cities./The streets will be less crowded. (任意兩種均可)
32．根據(jù)“It will also be safer to drive the little cars because they can go only 65 kilometers an hour.”是it作形式主語，真正的主語是“drive the little cars”，且句子說的是“駕駛這種小汽車比較安全，因?yàn)樗鼈兠啃r(shí)行駛65公里”，句子“Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour”“駕駛也會(huì)更安全，因?yàn)檫@些小車每小時(shí)只能行駛65公里”意思相近，故填Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.
33．they“它們(小汽車)”；be useful for“對……有用/適合”；long trips“長途旅行”，故填：它們(小汽車)不適合長途旅行。/對長途旅行沒用。
34．根據(jù)文章最后一段“If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones”可知，如果大型汽車仍與小型汽車一起使用，未來將需要兩套道路。一些道路將用于高速的大型車輛，而其他道路將用于低速的小型車輛，two sets of roads“兩套道路”；fast cars“快車”；slower ones/cars“慢車”，故填two sets of roads；fast cars；slower ones/cars。

五、補(bǔ)全對話7選5
閱讀以下內(nèi)容，從其后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。
A: Do you think a lot about the future?
B: Yes. I think the world will be really exciting in the future.
A: I agree. ____35____
B: I think the world will be very different from now.
A: In what way?
B: Well, take education (教育) for example. ____36____
A: Also, there won’t be any classes. And there may not be teachers any more!
B: Maybe not… ____37____ It’s better to learn from people.
A: Yeah, you may be right. I want to know how students will go to school. ____38____
B: Cool. Just like in the movies. Oh, but I just have another idea.
A: What?
B: ____39____
A: Right, just like the streets now!
B: Er, maybe the flying car isn’t such a good idea.
A．People will still drive cars.
B．Maybe they will go in flying cars.
C．Will students study on the moon?
D．Students will all use computers in class.
E．What do you think the world will be like?
F．I don’t think machines or robots should teach children.
G．If we all have flying cars, the sky will be really crowded (擁擠的).

【答案】35．E????36．D????37．F????38．B????39．G

【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個(gè)人暢想未來的一則對話。
35．根據(jù)“I think the world will be very different from now”可知，詢問對方認(rèn)為未來會(huì)是怎樣的，E選項(xiàng)“你認(rèn)為世界將會(huì)是什么樣子”符合，故選E。
36．根據(jù)“take education (教育) for example”可知，此處提到未來教育是什么樣子的，D選項(xiàng)“學(xué)生們在課堂上都將使用電腦”符合，故選D。
37．根據(jù)“there won’t be any classes. And there may not be teachers any more”可知，此處提到對這種教育的看法，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“我認(rèn)為機(jī)器或機(jī)器人不應(yīng)該教孩子”符合，故選F。
38．根據(jù)“I want to know how students will go to school”可知，此處提到了上學(xué)的交通方式，B選項(xiàng)“也許他們會(huì)乘坐飛行汽車”符合，故選B。
39．根據(jù)“Right, just like the streets now”可知，此處提到了交通情況，G選項(xiàng)“如果我們都有飛行汽車，天空將會(huì)非常擁擠”符合，故選G。

六、根據(jù)漢語提示填空
根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞
40．Could you please help me??________ (拿) this heavy box?
41．The sea ________ (水平) will rise soon.
42．Close the window and keep out the ________(風(fēng))．
43．The price of the vegetables will ________ (上升) very slowly.
44．Can you ________ (改變) for your family, John?

【答案】40．carry????41．level????42．wind????43．rise????44．change

【解析】40．句意：你能幫我搬這個(gè)重箱子嗎？根據(jù)Could you please help me ____ (拿) this heavy box?可知此處指的是“搬這個(gè)重箱子”，“搬、拿”carry；help sb do sth.“幫助某人做某事”，故答案填carry。
41．句意：海平面不久將會(huì)上升?！八健庇⑽谋磉_(dá)是level，the sea level海平面，故答案填level。
42．句意：關(guān)上窗戶，不讓風(fēng)吹進(jìn)來?！帮L(fēng)”英文表達(dá)是wind，keep out意思是“阻止進(jìn)入”，keep out the wind“不讓風(fēng)進(jìn)來”，故答案填wind。
43．句意：蔬菜的價(jià)格將緩慢上漲。“上升”英文表達(dá)是rise，表示“價(jià)格上漲”用動(dòng)詞rise，will后面接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案填rise。
44．句意：約翰，你能為你的家人改變嗎？“改變”英文表達(dá)是change，前面有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，所以這里用動(dòng)詞原形形式，故答案填change。

七、完成句子
根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子，每空一詞
45．未來的生活將會(huì)很不同。?????????????????????????????????
Life in the future ________ ________ very________.
46．很多人會(huì)坐飛機(jī)旅行，因此空中會(huì)有交通堵塞。
A lot of people will travel by plane so there will be________ ________ in the air.
47．在未來我們將不再乘火車或汽車旅行。
We ________ travel by train or car ________ ________ in the future.
48．一切將會(huì)免費(fèi)。
Everything ________ ________ free.
49．天氣將會(huì)相當(dāng)暖和甚至全年高溫，伴有大雨和強(qiáng)風(fēng)。
The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year, ________ ________ rain and strong wind.

【答案】45．???? will???? be???? different.????46．???? traffic???? jams????47．???? won't???? any???? more????48．???? will???? be????49．???? with???? heavy

【解析】45．根據(jù)句意可知，此句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。此空的意思是“將會(huì)很不同”，要用將來時(shí)態(tài)形式，故答案為??(1). will????(2). be????(3).different。
46．根據(jù)句意可知，此句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。此空的意思是“交通堵塞”，是名詞短語，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為???(1). traffic????(2). jams 。
47．根據(jù)句意可知，此句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的否定句。此空的意思是“將不再”，助動(dòng)詞will，will not=won't,短語not…any more不再。故答案為(1). won't????(2). any????(3). more 。
48．根據(jù)句意可知，此句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。此空的意思是“將會(huì)”，由free是形容詞作表語，故答案為(1). will????(2). be 。
49．根據(jù)句意可知，此句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。此空的意思是“伴有大”，要用介詞with表示伴隨，形容雨雪大小用heavy，故答案為(1). with????(2).heavy。
【點(diǎn)睛】做根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，首先要通讀漢語，了解這個(gè)句子所要表達(dá)的意思；然后再閱讀英文，找出其中要考查的內(nèi)容，觀察一下要求翻譯的漢語，然后想一下相關(guān)的詞匯、句型，并考慮時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞形的變化、主謂一致等問題；最后翻譯出所缺的英文部分。例如，第1小題，根據(jù)句意可知，此句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。此空的意思是“將會(huì)很不同”，要用將來時(shí)態(tài)形式，故答案為??(1). will????(2). be????(3).different。

八、材料作文
50．請根據(jù)漢語提示，描述一下20年后的自己。
提示：
My life in 20 years
工作方面
你想要從事什么工作？為什么？
家庭方面
你的家庭是什么樣子的，你可以為家庭做些什么？
業(yè)余生活
你想要做些什么？

注意：1.詞數(shù)80字左右，文章首句已給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。2.須包括所有要點(diǎn)提示，并適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充，語句通順，內(nèi)容連貫；
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校信息等。
4.有卷面分。
My life in 20 years
I'm sure my life in twenty years will be different from now.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My life in 20 years
I’m sure my life in twenty years will be different from now.
First of all, in twenty years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter. I think I will meet lots of interesting people, so I’ll have more friends. I will also write some articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. What’s more, I will have a happy family. I will take good care of my parents and my children. In my free time, I will talk about my life with my friends. If I have time, I will keep a dog. In the future, I will take a holiday in Australia when possible.
All in all, my life in 20 years will be colorful, and I will live a happy life.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般將來時(shí)”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，預(yù)測未來的生活與現(xiàn)在是不同的，以此引出本文主題；
第二步，分別從工作，家庭和業(yè)余生活等方面暢想未來。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①be different from與……不同
②first of all首先
③lots of許多
④take good care of好好照顧
⑤in my free time在我閑暇時(shí)間
[高分句型]
①I’m sure my life in twenty years will be different from now.（省略that的賓語從句）
②If I have time, I will keep a dog（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）

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