【單元熱、難點(diǎn)梳理+測(cè)試】Unit 1 My day一、重點(diǎn)單詞、短語。exercise活動(dòng);運(yùn)動(dòng)take學(xué)習(xí);上(課)dancing跳舞;舞蹈when什么時(shí)候;何時(shí)last上一個(gè)的;剛過去的star開始after在(時(shí)間)后usually通常地;慣常地eat breakfast吃早飯have…class上…...課play sports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)do morning exercises做早操eat dinner吃晚飯clean my room打掃我的房間go for a walk散步go shopping去買東西;購物take a dancing class上舞蹈課go swimming去游泳二、重點(diǎn)句型。1.—What do you do on the weekend?—I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.—你周末做什么?—我經(jīng)??措娨?,也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。—What do you do on the weekend?—I often clean my room and wash my clothes.—你周末做什么?—我經(jīng)常打掃我的房間,洗我的衣服。3.—When do you finish class in the morning?—We finish class at 11 o'clock.—你們上午的課到幾點(diǎn)結(jié)束?—我們十一點(diǎn)結(jié)束上午的課。4.—Why are you shopping today?—My mum worked last night.—為什么今天是你在購物?—我媽媽昨天晚上工作了。—When do you eat dinner?—At6:00p.m.—你幾點(diǎn)鐘吃晚飯?—下午六點(diǎn)鐘。三、難點(diǎn)句型解析。1.—When do you finish class in the morning?你們上午的課到幾點(diǎn)結(jié)束?—We finish class at 11 o'clock.我們十一點(diǎn)結(jié)束上午的課。【解析】這是詢問他人的作息時(shí)間安排及回答的句型。when引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句句型結(jié)構(gòu)為“When do you +動(dòng)詞(短語)原形+其他?” 對(duì)某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問。答句為“I / We (+頻度副詞) +動(dòng)詞(短語)原形+at+具體的時(shí)間.”口語中也可以用“At+具體的時(shí)間.”來回答。在具體的時(shí)刻前通常用介詞at。例句:—When do you do homework? 你什么時(shí)候做作業(yè)?—I (usually) do my homework at five o'clock.我(通常) 在五點(diǎn)鐘做作業(yè)。2.—What do you do on the weekend?你周末做什么?—I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.我經(jīng)常看電視,也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。【解析】問句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)為“What do you (usually /often…) do +其他?”該問句為what開頭的特殊疑問句,用來詢問對(duì)方的活動(dòng)安排。答句:“I/We (+usually/often…)+動(dòng)詞(短語)原形+其他.”例句:—What do you do on the weekend?你周末會(huì)做什么?—I often go boating.我經(jīng)常去劃船。在表示時(shí)間時(shí),常用介詞at、in、on 的用法用法示例at常用語表示具體時(shí)刻的詞匯前at2:30在兩點(diǎn)半in常用語表示年、月、季節(jié)和上午、下午晚上的詞匯前in 2022 在2022年in May 在五月in Spring 在春天in the morning 在早上on常用于表示星期、日期和具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上的詞匯前on Sunday在周日on March 12th在3月12日on Tuesday afternoon在周二下午四、熱難點(diǎn)測(cè)試。一、根據(jù)圖片提示補(bǔ)全句子。1.I usually______ _______at 3:00 p.m.2.I often do morning______.3.When do you have an______ ______?4.I often ______ ______on the weekend.5.Do you sometimes_____ _____ ____ _____in the morning? 二、選出下列每組單詞中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。()1.A.cleverB.plateC.clothes()2.A.cleanB.pleaseC.bread()3.A.playB.plateC.plant()4.A.clockB.classroomC.eggplant()5.A.playerB.closeC.clear三、選擇單詞或短語填空。alwaysgo shoppingalsoafter lunchneed I’m so busy. I ______you to help me.Tom likes maths. He______ likes PE and music.I often_______ with my friends on Saturdays.I go back to school at 2 o’clock ______.I ______play sports on the weekend with my family.四、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1. My sister often plays games______ her friends, and she always wins. A. atB. withC. for()2. —When do you eat dinner?—I eat dinner______5: 30______. A. in; a. m.B. at; in the morningC. at ; p. m. ()3. Why______you shopping today?A. areB. is C. do()4. —______do you do ______Sundays?—I often watch TV at home. A. When; atB. What; onC. What; in()5. I need ______ a new bike. A. to buyB. buysC. to buying五、判斷句子與圖片是(T)否(F)相符。()1.I usually take a maths class on Mondays.()2.I do morning exercise at 7 o’clock.()3.I often go shopping by myself.()4.I usually take a dancing class on the weekend.()5. I often clean my room on the weekend.六、按要求完成句子。1. I often wash my clothes after school. (改為一般疑問句)______you often ______your clothes after school?2. I go to bed at 9: 00 p. m. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)______ ______ you go to bed?3. What do you usually do in the evening? (用“看電視”來回答)I usually ______ ______ in the evening. 4. do, start, you, class, when(? ) (連詞成句)___________________________________________5. I, school, Spain, after, 2: 30, back, lunch, at, to, go, in (. ) (連詞成句)_________________________________________七、讀一讀,從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A. You're so hard-working. B. When do you get up on Saturdays?C. What do you do on the weekend?D. But I often play computer games. E. What about you?A: Hi,Jim. 1. ________B: I get up at 6: 30. 2. ________A: Usually at 6: 00. 3. ________B: I often wash my clothes and clean the windows. A: Wow! 4. ________B: Do you do housework,too?A: Yes,sometimes. 5. ________B: Sounds interesting! 八、根據(jù)課程表,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。Because of COVID-19(新冠肺炎), we can not go out freely(自由地)for a long time . We stay at home and have online classes. This is our school schedule.GradeClasses startDo homeworkPlay sportsClasses finishGrade5-68:0010:00--11:0015:00--15:5016:0017:00Grade3-48:3016:30Grade1-29:0016:00根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。()1.The students are at home and have online classes.()2.The students in Grades 5-6 start their classes at 8:30a.m.()3.The students in Grades 3-4 don’t have their homework.()4.The students play sports at 4:00 p.m.()5.The students finish classes at 4:30 p.m.參考答案一、1. play sports2.exercise3.English class4.go shopping5.go for a walk二、1.B2.C3.C4. C5.A三、1.need2.also3. go shopping4. after lunch5.always四、1. B2. C3. A4. B9. A五、1.F2.F3. T4.F5.T六、1. Do; wash2. When do3. watch TV4. When do you start class?5. I go back to school at 2: 30 after lunch in Spain. 七、1.B2. E3. C4. A5. D八、1.T2. F3.F4.T5.F