考點(diǎn)1 in frnt f 的用法考點(diǎn)2 miss的用法考點(diǎn)3 turn的用法考點(diǎn)4 acrss的用法考點(diǎn)5 stp的用法考點(diǎn)6 bth的用法考點(diǎn)7 last的用法
in frnt f 的用法
in frnt f 意為"在……前面",其反義詞是behind,意為"在……的后面"。如:Sitting in frnt f the screen fr t lng is unhealthy.It's bad fr yur eyes.在屏幕前面坐太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間是不健康的。那對(duì)你的眼睛不好。[2020上海中考]
There's a tree in frnt f the classrm.教室前面有棵樹(shù)。
in frnt f/in the frnt f/in frnt
用in frnt, in frnt f或in the frnt f填空1.I fund the teacher standing ______________ the classrm when I entered. ?2.—Where is yur father? —He is walking __________. ?3.Thrugh acting and speaking______________ peple, children will be mre cnfident.?4.There's a bus stp _____________ the huse.?
in the frnt f 
Nw sme f these peple miss cuntry life.現(xiàn)在這些人中有一些人懷念鄉(xiāng)村生活。
miss ① (v.) 想念;思念 ② (v.) 錯(cuò)過(guò);未趕上。此時(shí)反義詞是catch"趕上"。 ③ Miss (n.) (用于未婚女子姓氏或姓名前,以示禮貌) 小姐,女士?Wuld yu send me sme phts f yurs? I miss yu very much!你能給我寄一些你 的照片嗎?我非常想念你。[2020重慶中考A卷]
?Kunqu Opera is widely thught t be ne f the symbls f Suzhu. Dn't miss it during yur stay here.人們普遍認(rèn)為昆曲是蘇州的象征之一。你待在這里的時(shí)候不要錯(cuò)過(guò)它。[2020蘇州中考]?It was nice talking t yu, Miss Taylr. 泰勒小姐,和您談話很愉快。
miss the bus 錯(cuò)過(guò)公共汽車miss her parents 想念父母
5.Hurry up! We're late. I dn't want t _______ the start f the film.(miss)?6.Millie almst __________the train this afternn. It started t leave right after she gt n it. (miss)?7.My uncle hasn't been back t ur hmetwn fr years. He _________ his family very much. (miss)?8.It's such a valuable chance that yu shuldn't __________ it.(miss)?
(1)作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,意為"轉(zhuǎn)彎;轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);翻轉(zhuǎn);轉(zhuǎn)(身)"。如: ?Turn right at the traffic lights.在紅綠燈處向右拐。 ?She turned her head in surprise.她驚訝地轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)頭來(lái)。(2)作系動(dòng)詞,意為"(使)變成;(使)變?yōu)?。如: In Octber the leaves turn range and yellw.到了十月,樹(shù)葉有的變成了橘紅色, 有的變成了黃色。
G alng Xinhua Street and turn left at the secnd crssing.沿著新華街走,然后在第二個(gè)路口左轉(zhuǎn)。
(3)作名詞,意為"轉(zhuǎn)彎;輪流"。如:?The rad was bumpy with lts f sudden turns.道路高低不平,有很多急轉(zhuǎn)彎。 [2020杭州中考]?It's my turn t make a reprt.輪到我作報(bào)告了。
與turn相關(guān)的常用短語(yǔ):turn n打開(kāi)        turn ff關(guān)掉turn up開(kāi)大;出現(xiàn) turn dwn關(guān)小;拒絕turn in上交 turn ut結(jié)果是;出席 turn t轉(zhuǎn)向;向……求助 turn arund轉(zhuǎn)身;掉頭 使變成 turn ver翻轉(zhuǎn)by turns/take turns/in turn輪流
9.It's nt __________ turn yet. Please wait n the chair ver there until yu are called.(yu)?10.We take __________ picking a mvie t watch tgether. It's fun because I watch smething my parents like, and they watch smething I like.(turn)?11.The driver usually turns _________ the radi and it can be great fr passengers t listen t sngs and get relaxed.?
12.There are plenty f peple yu can turn ________ fr advice.?13.Wuld yu please turn _________ the light? I can't sleep well with it n.?14.I wn't turn ___________ an invitatin t g climbing!I enjy utdr activities.?
15.We planned t meet at 10:30 at the statin last Sunday, but Bb didn't turn    __________ until 12:00.?16.The jb turned _________ t be harder than we thught.?17.直到交通信號(hào)燈變綠我們才可以過(guò)馬路。 We can't walk acrss the rad until the traffic lights _____________.?
turn green 
G acrss the bridge. 穿過(guò)那座橋。
prep.& adv.
? —Excuse me. Where is the nearest htel? 打擾了,最近的旅館在哪兒? —Just g dwn this rad until yu see a library. It's acrss frm it.就順著這條路 一直走到你看見(jiàn)一個(gè)圖書(shū)館。旅館就在它對(duì)面。[2020云南中考]
acrss作介詞或副詞,而crss是動(dòng)詞,g/walk acrss=crss。如: Be careful when yu crss the street.你穿過(guò)街道時(shí)要小心。
? —Shall I help yu acrss the street, Grandpa?奶奶,我助你過(guò)馬路,好不好? —N, thanks. I can manage it myself.不了,謝謝。我自己可以應(yīng)付。 [2019河南中考]
acrss/thrugh/ver/past
g acrss the street    g thrugh the tunnel 橫穿馬路        通過(guò)隧道
a bridge ver the river   drive past a huse   橋橫跨河流     開(kāi)車經(jīng)過(guò)房子
18.The river is t wide. We can't swim ________.?19.N ne can walk ________ this frest withut any help.?20.When I walked ________ her windw, I saw her dancing t music.?21.A cat ran ________ the rad in frnt f me.?22.The bright sunlight cmes int the rm ________ the windw.?23.Lk! A by is drawing n the bridge which is _______ the river.?
用acrss, thrugh, ver或past填空
Then yu shuld change t the N.108 bus at Liyuan Stp.然后你應(yīng)該在立元站換乘108路公共汽車。
?Mre and mre teenagers have pr eyesight, s parents and teachers shuld take actin t stp the situatin frm getting wrse.越來(lái)越多的青少年視力變差,所以 父母和老師應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng)阻止這種情況變得更糟。[2020泰州中考] ?Take time t stp and think befre yu speak r act.在你講話或行動(dòng)之前,抽時(shí)間停 下來(lái)思考一下。[2019鎮(zhèn)江中考]
24.__________ the car! I want t get ut!(stp)?25.He __________ t listen, but there was n mre sund. (stp)?26.The baby is sleeping. Stp _________.(talk) ?27.Thugh they were very tired, they didn't stp _________ a rest. We were deeply mved when we saw this. (have)?28.Yu can't stp peple _________ saying what they think.?
Secnd, befre we crss the street, we must stp and lk bth ways — lk left, lk right and lk left again.其次,在過(guò)馬路前,我們必須停下來(lái)看一下兩邊——看看左邊,看看右邊,再看看左邊。
bth意為"兩個(gè),兩個(gè)都",常用作"……和……都;既……又……"。如:?Dn't burn the candle at bth ends.不要一根蠟燭兩頭燒。[2020淮安中考]?Ding exercise fr ne hur every day des gd t bth health and study.每天鍛煉一小 時(shí)對(duì)健康和學(xué)習(xí)都有好處。[2019揚(yáng)州中考]
29.My friends and I are interested in drawing, and ______ f us are gd at it.?30.Jane wrks hard and practices speaking English ______ in and ut f class.?31.I carried the bwl with ______ hands carefully s that I wuldn't break it.?32.Old Mr Black lives happily with his three dgs. _______ f them are part f his family.?33.Remember t print n _______ sides f the paper.?
Last, it's gd t help children and ld peple crss the street.最后,助孩子們和老人過(guò)馬路是件好事。
(1)作形容詞,意為"最后的;末尾的"。如: Please arrive here earlier! We dn't want t miss the last bus t the library.請(qǐng)?jiān)缧┑竭@兒! 我們不想錯(cuò)過(guò)最后一班去圖書(shū)館的公共汽車。[2019吉林中考](2)作副詞,意為"最后;上一次"。如: I last saw him tw years ag.我上一次見(jiàn)到他是在兩年前。(3)作動(dòng)詞,意為"持續(xù);持久"。如: Gd friendships are nt easy t develp, but a friendship can last frever if yu are lyal and sincere.雖然發(fā)展美好的友誼不容易,但若你忠實(shí)且真誠(chéng),友誼便會(huì)長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)久久。[2020 河南中考]
和last搭配的短語(yǔ)有:?the last minute/mment 最后一刻,緊要關(guān)頭?the last persn/thing 最不可能的人/事物;最不想要的人/事物?last but nt least 最后但同樣重要的(一點(diǎn))?last f all 最后(用于總結(jié))?at last 最終,終于
34.The meeting starts n Mnday and it _________ until Friday. (last)?35.Andy's first time as a vlunteer nly __________ a week, but he learned a lt frm it.(last)?36.She's __________ last persn I'd expect t meet in this place.?37.________ last, after twenty hurs n the bat, they arrived.?

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