考點(diǎn)1 lk的用法考點(diǎn)2 try的用法考點(diǎn)3 help的用法考點(diǎn)4 right的用法考點(diǎn)5 like的用法
(1)作動(dòng)詞,意為"看"。lk為不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)。如: ?Lk! There's Grandma.瞧!奶奶在那里。 ?Gina cvered her eyes, afraid t lk.吉娜捂住眼睛,不敢看。 ?She lked at me and smiled. 她看了看我,笑了。(2)作系動(dòng)詞,意為"看起來(lái);似乎;顯得",后接形容詞。如: That dress lks nice n yu.你穿那條連衣裙很好看。
Let me have a lk at yur yellw shes.讓我看看你的黃色鞋子吧。
(3)作動(dòng)詞,意為"朝向;面向"。如: ?The huse lks east.這座房子朝東。 ?The htel lks tward the sea.這家旅館面朝大海。(4)作名詞,意為"看"。常用搭配:have/take a lk。如: ?Let me have a lk at that. I think it's mine. 讓我看一下那個(gè)東西。 我想它是我的。 ?I have a special interest in ld huses. D yu mind if I take a lk arund?我對(duì)老房子特別感興趣,我四處看看行嗎?
(5)作名詞,意為"臉色;表情;樣子;外觀;相貌"。如: ?She had a wrried lk n her face. 她一臉擔(dān)憂的樣子。 ?It's ging t rain tday by the lk f it. 看樣子今天要下雨。 ?She has her father's gd lks. 她有父親俊秀的容貌。
lk/see/watch/read
與lk相關(guān)的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)有:lk at看著　　　　　　 lk arund/rund環(huán)顧;環(huán)視lk back回顧 lk fr尋找lk after照顧;照看 lk ut當(dāng)心;留神lk up查閱 lk thrugh瀏覽lk ver檢查 lk int向……里面看;調(diào)查lk like看起來(lái)像 lk dwn n輕視;瞧不起 lk frward t期待;盼望lk up t欽佩;尊敬
1.用lk, see, watch及read的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)They haven't ________ each ther fr nearly tw years.?(2)Daniel was ________ TV when his father came int the rm. ?(3)Yu shuld ________ the instructins carefully befre using the new machine.?(4)________! The girl is flying a kite in the park.??
watching　 　
2.從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列句子,每詞限用一次 (1)If yu dn't knw what a wrd means, yu shuld lk it _______ in the dictinary.?(2)She was lking _______ a magazine as she waited in the dctr's ffice.?(3)My brther is lking _______ a new jb.?
thrugh　 　
up　like　thrugh　at　after　arund　fr
(4)They asked a friend t lk _______ their huse while they were away.?(5)We arrived early at the theater and spent a few minutes lking _______.?(6)"It's time we left," Ian said, lking _______ his watch.?(7)—What des yur brther lk _______?? —He's tall and thin, with brwn hair.
Please try again.請(qǐng)?jiān)僭囈淮巍?br/>(1)作動(dòng)詞,意為"試;試圖;努力;試用;試驗(yàn)"。如: ?—I hate rain. It never ends. 我討厭雨。雨一直不停。 —Dear, dn't think f it. Try t be cheerful and enjy things.親愛(ài)的,不要 想它了。試著開心點(diǎn),欣賞事物。 [2020揚(yáng)州中考] ?I dn't knw if I can cme but I'll try.我不知道我是否能來(lái),但我盡可能來(lái)。 ?A lt f teens try nt t lse the friendship nce they becme friends with thers. 許多青少年一旦和其他人成為朋友就會(huì)努力不失去這份友誼。
?The fd is very delicius in that restaurant. We culd g and try it. 那家餐 館的食物很美味。我們可以去嘗試一下。[2018江西中考](2)作名詞,意為"嘗試"。常用短語(yǔ)有:have a try/give it a try試一試。如: —Michael, culd yu please help me wrk ut this math prblem?邁克爾, 你能我算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎? —OK. Let me have a try.好的,讓我試一試。[2020咸寧中考]
try ne's best (t d sth.) 竭盡全力（做某事） (3)常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ) try ut 試用 try n 試穿；試戴?I tried my best t cmfrt her.我盡了最大努力去安慰她。?Jack is trying ut a new cmputer.杰克在試用一臺(tái)新電腦。?Then why dn't yu try n the shes by yurself?那你為什么不自己試穿一下 鞋子呢? [2018云南中考]
try n意為"試穿;試戴",如果賓語(yǔ)是代詞,代詞應(yīng)放在n之前;如果賓語(yǔ)是名詞,名詞放在n的前面或后面均可。如:Can I try it n?我能試戴一下它嗎?Can I try n that dress?=Can I try that dress n?我能試穿一下那條連衣裙嗎?
3.Have yu _______ this new cffee? It's very gd. (try)?4.Charlie passed his driving test n his _______ try. (tw)?5.I will try _______ best t stp my sister frm making the same mistake. (I)?6.What a lvely skirt! Why dn't yu try it _______? ?
7.處于困境時(shí)盡量微笑面對(duì)生活,這樣你很快就會(huì)再高興起來(lái)。 ______________ at life when yu are in truble and sn yu'll be happy again.?8.這看起來(lái)挺難,不過(guò)我們?cè)囋嚢伞? It lks difficult, but let's give it a ______.?
Try t smile　 　
Let me help yu.讓我您吧。
(1)作動(dòng)詞,常見(jiàn)搭配: ①help sb. (t) d sth. 助某人做某事 ②help (sb.) with sth. 助(某人)做某事 ③help neself (t sth.) 隨便吃/喝…… ④can't/culdn't help ding sth. 忍不住做某事 ?Put away yur smartphnes, and read fr at least 30 minutes every day! Yu knw, reading helps us t deepen ur spiritual wrld.收起你們 的智能手機(jī),然后每天至少閱讀30分鐘。你們知道的,閱讀能助豐 富我們的精神世界。[2020長(zhǎng)沙中考]
?D yu knw what can help yu vercme difficulties? It's yur attitude. 你知道什么能你克服困難嗎?是你的態(tài)度。[2018哈爾濱中考]?He ften helps with the husewrk.他經(jīng)常著做家務(wù)。?Help yurself t sme salad.請(qǐng)隨意吃些沙拉。?She culdn't help laughing after reading this passage.讀完這篇文章后,她 忍不住大笑。
(2)作名詞,意為"助"。常用在短語(yǔ)with ne's help或with the help f sb. 中,表示"在某人的助下"。如: It's much easier t understand the wrds with the help f the dictinary.在 詞典的助下更容易理解這些詞。[2020連云港中考](3)拓展:helpful adj.有用的;有助的;樂(lè)于助人的 helpless adj.無(wú)自理能力的;不能自立的;無(wú)助的 ◇be helpful t sb.對(duì)某人有助 ◇it's helpful (fr sb.) t d sth.(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事是有助的
9.Help _________ t sme mre meat, Linda. (yu)?10.Yur advice is very ________. I guess I'll take it. (help)?11.While shpping nline, peple smetimes can't help ________ smething they dn't really need.(buy)?12."Have yu ever _________ yur mther wash the clthes befre?" Lisa asked. (help)?13._________ the help f the GPS, peple wn't get lst in a new city.?
14.The bk wuld never have been finished ________ his help.?15.We culd hear smene shuting fr _________ in that huse.(help)?16.He felt s _________ because there was nthing he culd d t make the child better. (help)?17.我每周日都去祖父母家他們做家務(wù)。 I g t my grandparents' hme t ____________________________________ ____________________________________________ every Sunday.?18.和朋友商量自己的問(wèn)題很有助。　 _____________________ yur prblems with yur friends.?
help with their husewrk/help them with
the husewrk/help them (t) d the husewrk
It is helpful t discuss
I hpe we're ding the right thing. 我希望我們這樣做是妥當(dāng)?shù)摹?br/>(1)作形容詞,意為"正確的;右邊的;合適的;適當(dāng)?shù)?。如: ?It's nt right t waste things.浪費(fèi)東西是不對(duì)的。 ?Keep n the right side f the rad. 靠馬路的右邊行走。 ?This is the right sprt fr me.這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)適合我。(2)作副詞,意為"向右;朝右;恰好;正確地;完全地"。如: ?Turn right at the crssrads. 在十字路口向右拐。 ?She was standing right in the middle f the rm. 她就站在 房間的正中央。
?Yu guessed right.你猜對(duì)了。 ?I'm right behind yu n this ne.在這件事情上,我完全支持你。(3)作名詞,意為"正確;右邊;權(quán)利"。如: ?She desn't understand the difference between right and wrng.她不 能明辨是非。 ?He seated me n his right.他讓我坐在他的右邊。 ?Yu have n right t stp me frm ging in there.你無(wú)權(quán)阻止我進(jìn)去。
right nw 現(xiàn)在;立即;馬上　 right away 立即;馬上 right and left 到處;處處 That's all right. 沒(méi)關(guān)系。That's right. 那是正確的。 All right. 好的。
19.Her huse is ________ the right f the street.?20.在下個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)角右拐,然后你會(huì)看到一家花店。 _____________ at the next crner and yu will see a flwer shp.?21.請(qǐng)馬上把這堆亂七八糟的東西清理干凈。 Please clean up this mess ___________________.?
right nw/away
What des she lk like?她長(zhǎng)什么樣?
(1)作動(dòng)詞,意為"喜歡,喜愛(ài),(在社交媒體上)點(diǎn)贊"。常見(jiàn)用法: ①like sb./sth. 喜歡某人/某物 ②like t d/ding sth. 喜歡做某事 ?I bught a present fr yu. I hpe yu like it.我給你買了份禮物,希 望你會(huì)喜歡。[2020天津中考] ?Many peple like watching Lucy's fun vides nline.很多人喜歡在 網(wǎng)上看露西的搞笑視頻。 [2020上海中考] ?Over twenty f my friends liked my new pictures n WeChat.在微信 上有二十多個(gè)朋友給我的新照片點(diǎn)了贊。
(2)作介詞,主要有以下用法: ①像，相似，類似 ②怎么樣 ③例如 ?What was the weather like last Sunday?上周日天氣怎么樣?[2020河南中考] ?New kinds f mrning exercises like dancing are becming ppular.諸如跳 舞之類的新型晨練正變得受歡迎。[2019山西中考] ?Can AI rbts think like humans in the future?人工智能機(jī)器人將來(lái)能像人 類一樣思考嗎?[2019自貢中考]
(3)作名詞,意為"喜好;愛(ài)好;(對(duì)社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)、新聞網(wǎng)站、博客等的內(nèi)容的) 點(diǎn)贊"。如: ?I want t learn mre abut yur likes.我想了解更多你的喜好。 ?The band nw has thusands f likes.這個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)現(xiàn)在得到了成千上萬(wàn) 個(gè)點(diǎn)贊。
(1)"What d/des+主語(yǔ)+lk like"常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)人的外貌特征。 主語(yǔ)+have/has+名詞 常用答語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為: 主語(yǔ)+be+f+名詞 主語(yǔ)+be+形容詞 —What des yur brther lk like?你弟弟長(zhǎng)什么樣? —He is f medium height, and he has curly hair.他中等身高,長(zhǎng)著 卷發(fā)。
(2)"What+be+主語(yǔ)(人)+like?"常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人的性格或人品等,答語(yǔ) 常用"主語(yǔ)(人)+be+形容詞"結(jié)構(gòu)。如: —What is he like?他是個(gè)什么樣的人? —He is very friendly.他很友好。(3)"Hw d yu like..."意為"你認(rèn)為……怎么樣",相當(dāng)于"What d yu think f..."。如: —Hw d yu like the cncert we enjyed last night?你認(rèn)為我們昨 天晚上欣賞的音樂(lè)會(huì)怎么樣? —It was really wnderful.真的非常棒!
(4)"What d yu like?"意為"你喜歡什么?"。如: —What d yu like best abut the Dragn Bat Festival?關(guān)于端 午節(jié)你最喜歡什么? —I lve races. I think that they're fun t watch.我喜歡龍舟賽。 我認(rèn)為觀看它們很有趣。
22.We all have ur wn ________ and dislikes when it cmes t fd. (like)?23.When I am free, I like _______________ the guitar. (play)?24.Fighting fr yur dreams is like ________ a muntain. Whatever difficulties yu meet, dn't give up. Just mve n. (climb)?25.The hst made Jack all kinds f traditinal Chinese dishes. They were tasty and he liked _________ very much. (they)?
playing/t play　
26.她穿亮色的衣服最漂亮,比如紅色和粉色。 She lks best in bright clrs, _______ red and pink.?27.他長(zhǎng)得像他哥哥。 He _______ ________ his brther.?28.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想。沒(méi)有夢(mèng)想的生活就像沒(méi)有翅膀的鳥一樣。 Everyne shuld stick t their dream. A life withut a dream ______________ _________________.?
is like a bird 　
withut wings　
29.A: _________________________________?? B: My cusin has shrt curly hair and wears glasses.30.A: _________________________________?? B: Jessie is very friendly and helpful. She is always ready t help thers.
What des yur cusin lk like　　
What is Jessie like　　
人物介紹是中考中常見(jiàn)的寫作話題,針對(duì)這一話題,考生應(yīng)具備介紹人物基本信息和介紹人物經(jīng)歷的能力。分析河南中考近十年書面表達(dá)可知,人物介紹類書面表達(dá)主要有以下兩個(gè)考查角度。1.介紹自己: 2013年河南中考書面表達(dá)"What makes me a gd friend?"。2.介紹他人: 2019年河南中考書面表達(dá)"介紹你想與之共進(jìn)午餐的一位名人"、 2014年 河南中考書面表達(dá)"My special　 　　　"、2011年河南中考書面表達(dá)"介 紹無(wú)臂鋼琴演奏者劉偉"。?
某英文雜志社正面向九年級(jí)畢業(yè)生征文,請(qǐng)從以下要點(diǎn)中選擇一至兩個(gè)方面,并結(jié)合具體事例,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇題為"Thank yu,my teacher!"的短文參加此次活動(dòng)。要點(diǎn)如下: 1.嚴(yán)格要求; 2.耐心指導(dǎo); 3.熱情鼓勵(lì); 4. ……
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱。 Thank yu, my teacher!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
?本題為人物介紹類話題作文,審題時(shí)需注意提取以下信息: 1.主題:感謝您,我的老師 2.人稱:第一人稱和第三人稱 3.時(shí)態(tài):以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主?思路點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)可知,在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,說(shuō)明老 師在過(guò)去的學(xué)習(xí)和生活中對(duì)自己的助和影響,表達(dá)真情實(shí)感。
Thank yu, my teacher!
I'd like t say thanks t my English teacher,Miss Li,because she's helped me a lt. Miss Li is strict but respnsible. Once, I failed my English exam.When she fund I was very wrried,she encuraged me t study harder and prmised t help me.After that,I turned t her fr help every time I had questins.She was always patient t make me understand every single questin.With her help,I've had enugh curage t face difficulties and made much prgress in English. Thank yu,my dear teacher! The lve and supprt frm yu will be with me frever.
興趣愛(ài)好1.be gd at/d well in... 擅長(zhǎng)……2.be weak in... 不擅長(zhǎng)……3.be glad t... 樂(lè)于……4.be interested in... 對(duì)……感興趣 5.in ne's spare time 在某人的空閑時(shí)間 cmmn with sb. 和某人有共同之處7.be crazy abut... 對(duì)……著迷
與人相處1.be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格2.be ready/willing t help thers 樂(lè)于助人3.be friendly t... 對(duì)……友好4.get n well with... 與……相處融洽5.share sth. with sb. 與某人分享某物6.cmmunicate with... 與……交流
助鼓勵(lì)1.with the help f sb./with sb.'s help 在某人的助下2.ask fr help 尋求助 3.encurage sb. t d sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事4.try ne's best t d sth. 盡某人最大努力做某事5.give sb. a hand 某人一把
1.She always faces difficulties bravely. N matter hw hard the life is, she never gives up.她總是勇敢面對(duì)困難。不管生活有多艱辛,她從未放 棄過(guò)。2.Li Lin helped t bring ut the best in me. She made me learn that a true friend can reach fr yur hand and tuch yur heart. 李琳我展現(xiàn)出 最好的一面。她使我認(rèn)識(shí)到一個(gè)真正的朋友會(huì)為你伸出援手并觸動(dòng)你 的心。
3.As fr me, I like reading a lt. In my spare time, I nt nly g t bkstres t buy bks but als brrw bks frm the library.至于我,我非常喜歡讀書。在 空閑時(shí)間,我不僅去書店買書,還會(huì)去圖書館借書。4.Friends are like bks — yu dn't need a lt f them as lng as they're gd. 朋友就像書一樣——不在多而貴在好。5.A gd friend is like a mirrr.好朋友就像一面鏡子。6.A friend is a secnd self.朋友就是另一個(gè)我。7.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見(jiàn)真情。
1.Althugh she is strict with us, but we like her very much. __________________________________________________2.He is a hnest and brave by._ __________3.I care s much abut him that I want t d meaningful smething fr him. _________________________________________4.He likes play ftball and the guitar. ____________________ 5.Everyne likes her because her kindness. ____________________
方式一:刪掉but　方式二:刪掉Althugh,將she中的s大寫
meaningful smething→smething meaningful
play→playing/t play
because→because f
6.我在空閑時(shí)間總會(huì)父母干家務(wù)活。(in ne's spare time) __________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________7.當(dāng)我們有困難時(shí),她總是盡最大努力助我們。(try ne's best) __________________________________________________________8.我們老師對(duì)我們非常友好。(be kind t) __________________________________________________________
In my spare time, I always help my parents with the husewrk./
I always help my parents with the husewrk in my spare time.
When we are in truble, she always tries her best t help us.
Our teachers are very kind t us.
9.他比我強(qiáng)壯,并且擅長(zhǎng)打籃球。(be gd at)g __________________________________________________________________________e10.只要他有時(shí)間,他就會(huì)去圖書館看書。(as lng as)? _________________________________________________________________________
He is strnger than me and is gd at playing basketball.
As lng as he is free, he will g t the library t read bks.
　　[2020上海改編]人無(wú)完人,但每個(gè)人都有自己的獨(dú)特之處。請(qǐng)以"Everyne can be special(天生我才)"為題,分享你的經(jīng)歷或見(jiàn)聞。 要求: 1.文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名; 2.詞數(shù)100左右。　?

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