
這是一份2022秋新教材高中英語Unit8LiteraturePeriod1TopicTalk課件北師大版選擇性必修第三冊,共52頁。
UNIT 8 LITERATUREPeriod One Topic Talk課前自主預習Ⅰ.猜詞意 A.給人深刻印象的;激動人心的;巨大而突然的;戲劇的,表演的 B.小說;虛構的事 C.矛盾的;抵觸的 D.主觀的;主語的 E.呈送,提交,呈遞 1.Your friend is forgetful and often forgets to submit assignments. ( )2.Something that is subjective is based on personal opinions and feelings rather than on facts. ( )3.They have made a series of contradictory statements about the matter. ( )【答案】1.E 2.D 3.C 4.Fiction refers to books and stories about imaginary people and events, rather than books about real people or events. ( )5.She’s not only a great dramatic actress but she’s also very funny. ( )【答案】4.B 5.A?、颍聠卧~拼寫 1.history n. 歷史→________ adj. 歷史的 2.logic n. 邏輯;道理;合理的想法→________adj. 符合邏輯的;合乎情理的 (參考:agriculture→agricultural) 3.mystery n. 難以理解的事物,謎;懸疑故事→________ adj. 不可思議的,難以理解的 【答案】1.historical 2.logical 3.mysterious 4.adventure n. 歷險;奇遇→________adj. 冒險的 (參考:caution→cautious) 5.absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的,引人入勝的→________ v. 吸收;使并入,納入;同化,汲取 (參考:frightening→frightened) 【答案】4.adventurous 5.absorb?、螅A備話題素材 1.What do you enjoy reading and who’s ________? 你喜歡讀什么書?你最喜歡的作家是誰? 2.The film is so ________ that all of us like to watch it.這部電影是如此迷人和令人興奮,我們都喜歡看它?!敬鸢浮?.your favourite writer 2.fascinating and exciting 3.Would you mind ________ your favourite part of the story? 你能告訴我你最喜歡的部分嗎? 【答案】3.telling me 4.Tell me ________ you like the literary work.告訴我你喜歡這部文學作品的原因。5.I find ________ absorbing and I often read them aloud.我發(fā)現(xiàn)偵探小說很吸引人,我經常大聲朗讀。【答案】4.the reasons why 5.detective stories 課堂新知講練1.adventure n. 歷險,奇遇 (P28)science fiction, drama, novels, adventure 【翻譯】科幻小說,戲劇,小說,冒險奇遇 【語言提升】 adventure n. [U]冒險;[C]冒險經歷;奇遇 adventurous adj. 愛冒險的;充滿冒險的 adventurer n. 冒險家 ◇詞匯拓講【針對練習】 單句語法填空 (1)He had always wanted an ________(adventure) life in the tropics.(2)I’ll tell you one or two of my little ________(adventure).(3)She was also a pilot and an ________(adventure).【答案】(1)adventurous (2)adventures (3)adventurer 2.absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的,引人入勝的 (P28)stimulating, absorbing 【翻譯】使人興奮的,吸引人的 【語言提升】 absorb vt. 吸收;吸引;使專心 absorb the heat/light吸收熱量/光 Black walls absorb a lot of heat during the day.黑色墻壁在白天吸收大量的熱。absorb one’s attention吸引某人的注意力 A bird outside the window absorbed my attention.窗外的一只鳥吸引了我的注意力。absorbed adj. 專心的;全神貫注的 be absorbed in… 專心于…… You become so deeply absorbed in an activity that you lose track of time.你是那么專注于一項活動,以至于忘了時間?!練w納拓展】 “專心,全神貫注于”的表達方式: be absorbed in專心于……;全神貫注于…… fix/focus/concentrate one’s attention on… 把注意力集中到…… put one’s heart into… 一心投入…… 【針對練習】 寫出下列句中absorb的含義 (1)Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil. ________(2)He tried to absorb her attention, but in vain. ________(3)Absorbed in their game, these children didn’t feel hungry at all. ________【答案】(1)吸收 (2)吸引 (3)使專心 完成句子 (4)_____________ painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.約翰全神貫注地畫畫,沒有注意到夜幕正在降臨?!敬鸢浮?4)Absorbed in 3.submit vt. 呈送,提交,呈遞(submitted, submitted) (P107)You just need to fill in and submit a registration form for a library card.【翻譯】你只需要填寫并提交一張借書證的登記表?!菊Z言提升】 submit vt. 使服從;主張;呈遞;提交 submit sth. to sb. 把某物遞交/提交給某人 They have submitted the plan to management.他們已經將計劃提交給了管理部門。submit vi. &vt. 服從;順從 submit (oneself) to (doing) sth. (使某人自己)屈服/服從(做)某事 She refused to submit to threats.她面對威脅,拒不低頭。submission n. 提交;服從 【歸納拓展】 動詞+sth. to sb. 類似結構的還有: explain sth. to sb. 向某人解釋某事 announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布某事 recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推薦某物 supply sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物 【針對練習】 單句語法填空 (1)Please submit your reports _______ me before the deadline.(2)When is the final date for the _____(submit) of proposals? (3)We were very encouraged after over 17,000 pictures were ________ (submit).【答案】(1)to (2)submission (3)submitted 完成句子 (4)He ___________ a search by the security guards.他服從了保安人員的搜查?!敬鸢浮?4)submitted himself to 4.take place發(fā)生;舉行 (P107) I mean, it takes place such a long time ago.【翻譯】我的意思是,它發(fā)生在很久以前?!菊Z言提升】 take place發(fā)生;舉行;進行;產生(該短語不能用于被動語態(tài)) The interview took place on a Friday afternoon.該面談是在一個星期五下午進行的。take the place of代替 Although the computer has many advantages, it can’t take the place of human beings.盡管電腦有很多優(yōu)勢,但是它不能代替人類。take one’s place代替某人;坐下 When Tom retired from the company, Peter took his place.湯姆從公司退休后,彼得接替了他的職位。in place of代替 You can use milk in place of cream in this recipe.在這道食譜里,你可以用牛奶代替奶油?!練w納拓展】 “發(fā)生”的表達方式還有:happen, come about, break out等,這些詞匯和短語都沒有被動語態(tài)。【針對練習】 單句語法填空 (1)These new facilities will take ________ place of the old ones.(2)Jane answered the phone ________ place of Mary.【答案】(1)the (2)in 完成句子 (3)When our class master asked for leave, Miss Gao _______.在我們的班主任請假時,高老師代替了他的位置。(4)Great changes ___________ in the city where she was born.她出生的那個城市已經發(fā)生了巨大的變化。【答案】(3)took his place (4)have taken place 1.(P107)I suggest you read The Moonstone as a start.【翻譯】我建議你先讀讀《月光寶石》?!揪涫狡饰觥俊”揪渲衧uggest意為“建議”,“you read The Moonstone as a start”是賓語從句,作suggest的賓語,其中read前省略了should。◇句式解讀【歸納拓展】 suggest作“建議”講時,后面的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣,即“(should)+動詞原形”。The doctor suggested that the seriously injured boy (should) be sent to hospital as soon as possible.醫(yī)生建議盡快把那個受傷嚴重的男孩送到醫(yī)院。suggest作“暗示,表明”講時,后面的賓語從句要用陳述語氣。Earlier reports suggested that a meeting would take place on Sunday.早期的報道暗示了一次會議將在周日舉行?!踞槍毩暋俊尉湔Z法填空 (1)The judge suggested that he ________(serve) 20 years in prison.(2)Recent studies suggest that as many as 5 in 1,000 new mothers ________(be) likely to have this problem.【答案】(1)(should) serve (2)are 完成句子 (3)I suggested that ____________________ a lawyer for advice.我建議他向律師尋求建議?!敬鸢浮?3)he (should) turn to 2.(P107)Hello, this is the first time that I have come to this library.【翻譯】你好,這是我第一次來這個圖書館?!揪涫狡饰觥俊”揪渲小皌his is the first time that…”意為“第一次……”,后面的從句要用“have/has done”結構?!練w納拓展】 This/That/It is the first/second…time (that)+句子(have/has done) 第一/二次…… This is the first time that recycled materials have been added to Olympic medals.這是回收材料第一次被應用在生產奧運會的獎牌中。This/That/It was the first/second…time (that)+句子(had done) 第一/二次…… I was very tired on that day but I felt so joyous, because this was the first time that I had travelled alone.那天我很累,但我很開心,因為這是我第一次獨自旅行。It is (high/about) time (that)+句子(sb. did/should do sth. ) 到了某人該做某事的時候了。It is about time that we took/should take measures to protect our environment.該是我們采取措施保護環(huán)境的時候了。It is (high/about) time (for sb. ) to do sth.到了(某人)該做某事的時候了。It is time to fight back against street crime.現(xiàn)在是打擊街頭犯罪行為的時候了。the first time+句子 第一次…… He scored the first time he touched the ball.他第一次擊球就得了分?!踞槍毩暋俊尉湔Z法填空 (1)This is the first time that the traditional culture of Dong minority ________(appear) in the film art.(2)This was the first time that she, or any of his employees, ________(see) him in person.【答案】(1)have appeared (2)had seen (3)Class is over. It’s high time for us ________(clean) the classroom.(4)It is high time that we ________(fight) against air pollution.【答案】(3)to clean (4)fought/should fight 隨堂知能小練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.You have to ________(遞交) your test scores and write some essays.2.She can ________(背誦) the whole poem from memory.3.Historians said that they regretted the disappearance of a ____________(歷史的) document.【答案】1.submit 2.recite 3.historical 4.This is an excellent ________(幻想) novel from one of the best storytellers around.5.The ________(注冊) of the university shows an increase of 10 percent over last year.6.He was a country boy who had joined the army out of a sense of patriotism and ________(冒險).【答案】4.fantasy 5.registration 6.adventure 7.Sometimes our opinions are ________(主觀的), so we’d better think twice before we make a decision.8.We are faced with two apparently ________(矛盾的) statements.9.Chess can be an extremely ________(引人入勝的) game.10.I myself enjoy movies, ________(詩歌), eating out, and long walks.【答案】7.subjective 8.contradictory 9.absorbing 10.poetry?、颍畣尉湔Z法填空 1.He has registered ________ French course for next year.2.It became the ________(absorb) topic of village talk immediately.【答案】1.for 2.absorbing 3.For the more ________(adventure) tourists, there are trips into the mountains with a local guide.4.He left a note at the scene of the crime, challenging ________ (detective) to catch him.5.Mrs Jones submitted ________ an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain.【答案】3.adventurous 4.detectives 5.to?、螅瓿删渥印?.His teacher suggested that ____________________ as much as possible in his spare time.他的老師建議他在業(yè)余時間盡可能多讀英語?!敬鸢浮?.he (should) read English 2.This is the first time that ____________________ by his teacher in public, which made him excited.這是他第一次在公開場合受到老師的表揚,這使他很興奮?!敬鸢浮?2.he has been praised 3.Last night, I had intended to ____________________ my work, but found myself disturbed by noises from my neighbour upstairs.昨天晚上,我本想專心工作的,卻被樓上鄰居的吵鬧聲弄得心煩意亂?!敬鸢浮?.be absorbed in 4.Many changes ___________ in young people’s attitudes to their parents.年輕人對父母的態(tài)度已經發(fā)生了許多變化。5.Every day, about 150 T-shirt designs from all corners of the world __________ their website.每天,有大約150個左右的T恤設計從世界各地提交到他們的網站上?!敬鸢浮?.have taken place 5.are submitted to
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