英語選擇性必修第四冊Unit 4 Sharing教課ppt課件-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

The emji was first invented in Japan in the late 1990s and the wrd “emji” cmes frm the Japanese wrds fr “picture” and “character”.The number f different images has dramatically increased since then and nw we have a picture fr every md r situatin.S nw we have the chice t give this new creatin the visual “thumbs-up” but have yu thught why we’ve becme s addicted t using emjis?Prfessr Evans has written a bk called The Emji Cde.He says,“Increasingly,what we’re finding is that digital cmmunicatin is taking ver frm certain aspects f face-t-face interactin.One f the reasns why emjis are s interesting is that they really d enable us t express ur emtinal selves much mre effectively.” S emjis are a srt f replacement fr the visual signals r nn-verbal clues we nrmally give when we speak t smene face-t-face.
Anther advantage f emjis is that they are an internatinal language—they dn’t use wrds but tell a message in the frm f pictures s they can be easily understd whatever yur native language is.Hwever,the emjis yu send need sme thught as they can smetimes be misunderstd—if a friend sends yu an emji f a hammer,yu may think he is angry when really he is saying he has hurt himself r he is clumsy!
Emjis are a gd way fr shwing cmmn emtins.But as linguist Neil Chn says,“T many,emjis are an exciting develpment f the way we cmmunicate.T thers,they are extinctin f language.” It des shw there is a lt mre t ur cmmunicatin than wrds alne but des this mean the decline in the traditinal writing?
1.細(xì)讀原文。首先要仔細(xì)閱讀原文,掌握文章主旨和結(jié)構(gòu),明確各段的大意。文章主要介紹了表情符號的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。本文采用了總分的結(jié)構(gòu)。第一段是綜述,主題句是Yes,emjis(表情符號) have becme an imprtant tl fr cmmunicatin.(是的,表情符號已經(jīng)成為交流的重要工具)。第二段介紹了表情符號的來歷和優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一,主題句是One f the reasns why emjis are s interesting is that they really d enable us t express ur emtinal selves much mre effectively.(表情符號如此有趣的原因之一是它們能更有效地表達(dá)我們的情感)。
第三段介紹了表情符號的另一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn),主題句是Anther advantage f emjis is that they are an internatinal language(表情符號的另一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它們是國際化的語言)。最后一段介紹了表情符號的缺點(diǎn)。主題句是T thers,they are extinctin f language.(對另外一些人來說,表情符號是語言的消亡)。
2.弄清要求。概要寫作是寫全文概要,不是寫某一部分的概要,或者就某些問題寫出要點(diǎn)。安排好篇幅的比例,概要應(yīng)同原文協(xié)調(diào)一致,即用較多的文字寫重要內(nèi)容,用較少的文字寫次要內(nèi)容。概要應(yīng)包括原文中的主要事實(shí),略去不必要的細(xì)節(jié)。
3.列出原文要點(diǎn)。分析原文的內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu),將內(nèi)容分條目扼要地表達(dá)并注意結(jié)構(gòu)上的順序。在此基礎(chǔ)上選出與文章主題密切相關(guān)的部分。要點(diǎn)一:Emjis have becme an imprtant tl fr cmmunicatin.要點(diǎn)二:Emjis enable us t express ur emtinal selves much mre effectively.要點(diǎn)三:Anther advantage f emjis is that they are an internatinal language.要點(diǎn)四:Emjis have a disadvantage—they may indicate the weakening f traditinal writing.
4.連句成文。注意要點(diǎn)的銜接,要用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞貫通全文,切忌只簡單描述一些互不相干的句子,但也不要每句話之間都要加關(guān)聯(lián)詞,以免顯得生硬。計(jì)算詞數(shù),看是否符合規(guī)定的詞數(shù)要求。