1. 通過(guò)心理測(cè)試游戲， 能夠理解過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，并能用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)和回答，并學(xué)會(huì)遇到難題時(shí)的正確處理方式。2. 通過(guò)抽獎(jiǎng)機(jī)游戲，練習(xí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)中，when 和while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。3. 通過(guò)找出目擊者游戲能夠在實(shí)際運(yùn)用中使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
T Knw Yurself Better.
Mary is ding her hmewrk, but it is s difficult that she can’t finish it.
What wuld yu d if yu were Mary? A. Cry.B. Lk fr answers nline !C. Call yur friends fr help.
psychlgical test
What was Linda prbably ding at 7:00?
She was ding her hmewrk.She was crying because the hmewrk was t difficult.She was watching TV.She was helping her mther in the kitchen.
Mary is smewhere in-between, s she called her friend, Linda. But Linda didn’t pick up. Can yu guess why?
What was Linda prbably ding at 8:00?
She was playing the pian.She was reading.She was taking a shwer.She was sleeping.
What was Linda prbably ding at 9:00?
She was shpping.She was sleeping.She was taking a shwer.She was cleaning the huse.
如何表達(dá)昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候某人正在做什么？
Let’s bserve.
What were yu ding at eight last night?
I was helping my mm in the kitchen.
was + dingwere
時(shí)態(tài)共和國(guó)居民人口普查表
姓名： 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)用處： 表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作外貌特征： was / were + ding特長(zhǎng)： 易容
把下面的句子改成否定句：When yu called, I was taking a shwer. __________________________ __________________________
When yu called , I wasn’t taking a shwer.
主語(yǔ) + was / were + nt + ding +其他
把下面的句子改成一般疑問(wèn)句：I was sleeping at that time. _________________________
Were yu sleeping at that time?
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)
Was / Were + 主語(yǔ) + ding + 其他
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)
特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + was / were + 主語(yǔ) + ding +其他？
What was I ding at eight? Oh, I knw. When yu called, I was taking a shwer.
姓名： 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)2. 常見(jiàn)易容外貌： 否定句: 主語(yǔ) + was / were + nt + ding +其他 一般疑問(wèn)句： Was / Were + 主語(yǔ) + ding + 其他 特殊疑問(wèn)句： 特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + was/were + 主語(yǔ) + ding +其他3. 小跟班: __________________________________
思考：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用什么樣的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)呢？
Read and answer the tw questins in ne sentence.
1.When did Mary call ?2.What was Linda ding at that time?
Example: Linda was …when Mary called at…
1.When did Mary call ?2.What was Linda ding at thse time?
Answers:Linda was in the kitchen helping her mm at seven.Linda was taking a shwer when Mary called at eight.Linda was sleeping at that time.
A. at + 時(shí)刻B. 和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間： at that time; at this time yesterday …C. when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句：when+一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子
What was Mary ding while Linda was sleeping?
Answers:While Linda was sleeping, Mary was ding her hmewrk with Jenny’s help.
D. while引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句 while+過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子
when & while
我們都可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
我既可以接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞也可以接非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。
When the rainstrm came, he was reading in the library.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn.When I was cleaning the windw, Mary was sweeping the flr.(少見(jiàn)）
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her hmewrk.
表示兩個(gè)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，這時(shí)更常用while連接。
當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨時(shí)， 我們可以怎么說(shuō)呢？
at the time f the rainstrmwhen the rainstrm camewhen it began t rain heavily
We can say:
1. 姓名： 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)2. 常見(jiàn)易容外貌： 否定句： 主語(yǔ) + was / were + nt + ding +其他 一般疑問(wèn)句： Was / Were + 主語(yǔ) + ding + 其他 特殊疑問(wèn)句： 特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + was / were + 主語(yǔ) + ding +其他3. 小跟班: at eight last night, at the time f the rainstrm, at that time, when the rainstrm came, while he was sleeping.
Let’s play and write sentences with bth while and when.
While Jhn was taking phts, Mary bught a drink.Jhn was taking phts when Mary bught a drink.
buy a drink
playthe pian
leave the huse
clean his rm
turn n the radi
take the car t the car wash
listen t the radi
Pssible answers.
1. While/When Jhn was playing the pian, Mary left the huse.2. Jhn was playing the pian when Mary left the huse.3. While/ when Jhn was cleaning his rm, Mary turned n the radi.4. Jhn was cleaning his rm when Mary turned n the radi.5. While /When Jhn was shpping, Mary had the car washed.6. Jhn was shpping when Mary had the car washed.7. Jhn was shpping while Mary was listening t the radi.
Fill in the blanks with was, were, when r while.
At 7:00 a.m., I wke up. _____ I ____ making my breakfast, my brther ____ listening t the radi. _____ I was eating, the radi news talked abut a car accident near ur hme. My brther and I went ut right away t have a lk. _____ we gt t the place f the accident, the car ____ in bad shape frm hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver ____ fine. The rads _____ icy because f the heavy snw frm the night befre.
Make cnversatins . Use infrmatin in 4b.
What were yu ding when the accident happened?
Let's self-check.
pick up 接電話；撿起 Culd yu please pick the phne up fr me? He picked his cap up frm the flr.
either (1) either作副詞，意為“也不”，用在否定句中。 Peter can’t g and I can’t either. (2) either prn. （兩者中）任意一個(gè)。 Yu can park n either side f the street.
either (3) either…r… “要么……要么……；不是…… 就是……”。 He either stays at hme r visits friends n the weekend. They will cme either tmrrw r the day after tmrrw.
strange adj. 奇特的，奇怪的 Then a strange thing happened.? At first the place was strange t me.?
kid v. 開(kāi)玩笑， 多用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。 kidded, kidded, kidding I was just kidding.
-- I called yu last night, but?nbdy answered. Where were yu then?-- Oh,?I _________ my pet dg in my yard.
am walking ??
was walking??
-- _________ did the rainstrm?cme?-- While we?______physics lessn?yesterday.
When；have had ???
When ；were having ?
While；are having
While；have

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