分析全國卷近三年的考點(diǎn)分布可以看出，語法填空考點(diǎn)設(shè)置有如下特點(diǎn)：
1.題材以記敘文為主, 記敘文有時(shí)會(huì)夾敘夾議，偶爾考說明文或議論文；
2.篇章主題為人與自然，人與社會(huì)；
3.考點(diǎn)涉及句內(nèi)層次、句間層次和語篇層次，以句內(nèi)和句間層次為主，側(cè)重考察上下文理解和詞語的辨析。
分析近年的考點(diǎn)分布可以看出：語法填空考察選型詞以實(shí)詞為主，其中名詞、動(dòng)詞是考察重點(diǎn)，其次是形容詞和副詞，詞組短語也是?？迹珹、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分布是均等的。
一、完形填空思維導(dǎo)圖
1. 考試方向
夾敘夾議文體就是一方面敘述某一事情，一方面又對(duì)此事加以分析與評(píng)論。這種表達(dá)方式中的敘與議是一個(gè)有機(jī)的整體，“敘”是“議”的基礎(chǔ)，即議論不能脫離記敘，必須在記敘的基礎(chǔ)上展開；“議”是“敘”的滲透，即議論在記敘的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展，且有一定的深度與廣度。二者水乳交融，互為一體。
這種文體的語言既有記敘文的特點(diǎn)：借助敘述、描寫、抒情等手段記敘社會(huì)生活中的人、事、景、物的情態(tài)及其發(fā)展過程，用以表現(xiàn)作者思想，抒發(fā)作者情感；時(shí)態(tài)以一般過去時(shí)為主，其他時(shí)態(tài)為輔；廣泛使用動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞；適當(dāng)運(yùn)用直接引語。同時(shí)又具有議論文的語言個(gè)性：語言自然、客觀、準(zhǔn)確，邏輯性強(qiáng)，且具有概括性。在遣詞造句方面多使用虛擬語氣、讓步狀語從句和can, may, might, culd, wuld, shuld等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
2. 試題解讀
夾敘夾議的文章是高考完形填空中最有難度的，也是最熱點(diǎn)的一類體裁。所選文章語言地道、寓意深刻、可讀性強(qiáng)。文章常常在平淡的敘述中蘊(yùn)含著深刻的人生哲理。此類選材傾向于注重短文本身的教育意義。作者首先敘述一件事，在敘述過程中或結(jié)束后發(fā)表自己的看法或由此事引出一個(gè)深刻的社會(huì)問題。文章的顯著特點(diǎn)是首句可能在傳達(dá)一個(gè)事件信息或透視一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，而后對(duì)此進(jìn)行高層次評(píng)價(jià)，或由此引發(fā)一種深層次思考，具有記敘與議論的雙重性，文情并茂，發(fā)人深思。解題時(shí)，應(yīng)借助上下文乃至全文的語境揣摩作者的心境，及其對(duì)各個(gè)角色、各個(gè)事件的態(tài)度。
完形填空所選的文章都是具有邏輯關(guān)系、意義相連的語篇，因此，在行文中不可避免地會(huì)出現(xiàn)詞語的復(fù)現(xiàn)、前后同義或反義、相互照應(yīng)等現(xiàn)象。所以，解題時(shí)應(yīng)聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索，如某一個(gè)詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。完形填空的解題方法很多，而詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)法就是最常見的方法之一。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)包括原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、概括詞復(fù)現(xiàn)以及結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)現(xiàn)等。
2. 得分要點(diǎn)
【得分要點(diǎn)】
一、關(guān)注首句，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意
通過首句可以明確文章話題，了解篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，預(yù)測(cè)全文內(nèi)容。尾句往往是作者的點(diǎn)睛之筆，通過尾句一般可以更加真實(shí)、確切地體會(huì)到作者的寫作意圖、對(duì)待事件的真實(shí)態(tài)度等核心內(nèi)容。
例：
Frm my secnd grade n, there was ne event I feared every year: the pian recital(獨(dú)奏會(huì))和尾句的With his first recital, my father taught me mre abut curage and determinatin than all the wrds he used thse 30-plus years ag.表明了文章的主旨：作者本來很反感彈鋼琴，但是父親的行為感動(dòng)了自己。作者認(rèn)為他的實(shí)際行動(dòng)比30多年以前說的話更有感染力。
二、注重語境，理清行文邏輯
夾敘夾議文以敘述為主，絕大部分篇幅是在描述事件，而作者的觀點(diǎn)及態(tài)度往往隱含在敘述中，這就要求考生增強(qiáng)語篇意識(shí)，抓住文章的敘事線索，弄清文章的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系，根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容做出選擇，并適當(dāng)進(jìn)行邏輯推理是解題的關(guān)鍵。
三、找準(zhǔn)標(biāo)志詞，弄清故事發(fā)展模式
夾敘夾議文通常使用對(duì)比、強(qiáng)調(diào)、讓步、舉例、結(jié)論、順序和對(duì)照等手段?？忌鷳?yīng)注意觀察文章的結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)，根據(jù)表達(dá)這些手段的銜接詞來正確理解故事情節(jié)。
常見標(biāo)志詞有：(1)并列關(guān)系：and，nt als，that is t say等；(2)因果關(guān)系：because，fr，s that，in rder that，due t，thanks t，thus，therefre，s等；(3)對(duì)比關(guān)系：while，whereas，as，rather than，instead f等；(4)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：althugh，thugh，even if，nevertheless，despite，but，yet，hwever，n the cntrary等；(5)遞進(jìn)關(guān)系：als，then，besides，in additin，furthermre，what’s mre等；(6)順序關(guān)系：first，then，n the ne hand等；(7)轉(zhuǎn)變?cè)掝}：by the way，what I really mean...等。

二、高考真題
1.【2021年6月全國乙卷】
Simply saying thank yu desn't seem enugh in certain situatins. I was cnsidering this while wrking as a 1 just a few weeks ag. And it came t me then hw much easier it wuld be if we had a range f wrds that express different 2 f gratitude（感謝）.
My thughts were sn 3 . We had a wman patient wh was 4 frm a knee replacement peratin. One afternn, while 5 t get int bed she cllapsed （倒下）frm what was 6 discvered t be a heart attack. The cllapse was disastrus, 7 the emergency medical team and gd teamwrk. But she recvered, thugh 8 , and was ready fr discharge （出院） after fur weeks.
She was 9 fr everything that the medical and nursing team had dne fr her. On her day f discharge, we shared in her 10 at her recvery. As she was 11 she was eager t say 12 t each f us in the nursing team. When she 13 ne nurse, she tried t press a five-pund nte int her hand. My clleague 14 t accept it, saying that we were all just 15 ur jb. The patient lked puzzled, and then 16 : "Oh this isn't fr the 17 I had. I take that as a 18 . N, this is fr setting my hair yesterday."
And there yu have it. T many peple, 19 lives is part f the jb but styling hair is an 20 and shuld be rewarded.
1. A. cleanerB. chemistC. nurseD. dctr
2. A. gradesB. meaningsC. needsD. expectatins
3. A. brushed asideB. put t the testC. brught under discussinD. taken int accunt
4. A. departingB. escapingC. retiringD. recvering
5. A. attemptingB. chsingC. pausingD. prmising
6. A. eventuallyB. frtunately C. casuallyD. secretly
7. A. assessingB. requiringC. frmingD. prving
8. A. slightlyB. accidentally C. slwly D. happily
9. A. gratefulB. thughtful C. srrwfulD. fearful
10. A. surpriseB. delight C. curisity D. disappintment
11. A. perating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving
12. A. srry B. hell C. gdbyeD. yes
13. A. reached B. cnsulted C. intrduced D. persuaded
14. A. wished B. pretendedC. failedD. refused
15. A. enjying B. ding C. securing D. starting
16. A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reprted
17. A. curage B. patience C. duty D. care
18. A. gal B. given C. push D. greeting
19. A. risking B. changing C. saving D. building
20. A. hnur B. ability C. pening D. extra
2.【2021年6月新高考1卷】
My life as a tax-paying emplyed persn began in middle schl, when, fr three whle days, I wrked in a baking factry.
My best friend Betsy's father was a manager at Hugh Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 1 little bunny（兔子）cakes fr all its 2 thrughut Cleveland. It happened that the plant dwntwn needed eight kids fr 3 help during ur spring break, fr which I had n 4 beynd listening t my favrite recrds. I'd 5 minimum wage. I'd see hw a factry 6 . My parents thught all f this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their 7 .
Our 8 in the factry were simple: Place cakes n a mving belt. Attach icing （糖霜）ears. Apply icing eyes and nse. 9 bunny frm the belt. This was 10 than it sunds. 11 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I tld my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little mre high-pressure than I'd 12 .
Dad 13 . The sn f a grcer, he'd spent the summers f his childhd 14 fd in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the srt f wrk that made yu 15 the dllars yu earned and respect thse wh did the wrk, he tld me.
B.rdered C,made D.reserved
B.families C.schls D.citizens
B.financial C.technical D.temprary
B.prblems C.excuses D.hbbies
B.earn C.set D.suggest
B.clsed C.develped D.survived
B.permissin C.experience D.invitatin
B.ideas C.rles D.chices
B.Keep C.Stp D.Remve
B.better C.lnger D.cheaper
dwn B.Slw dwn C.Stay n D.Mve n
B.witnessed C.expected D.remembered
B.smiled C.hesitated D.refused
B.finding C.sharing D.delivering
B.dnate C.receive D.appreciate
3.【2021.1浙江】
Last year I decided t d sme vlunteer wrk, I began t 1 n the Internet and discvered Vlunteer USA. Three mnths later I 2 myself n a plane t Phenix, Arizna, I was 3 at the thught f living with lads f new peple fr three mnths. Hwever, within fifteen minutes f 4 my wrries had gne. Everyne was s 5 and like-minded that it was very 6 t feel at hme.
I was sent t the Crnad Natinal Frest fr my first 8-day 7 . We had t 8 everything we needed and walk three miles t where we wrked. It may nt seem like a 9 way but in 35℃ hear and with a heavy pack, my legs were n fire.
My jb was t 10 a stairway ut f rck. This 11 climbing up and dwn the side f a muntain inhabited（棲息）by muntain lins, althugh I shuld say they were nly heard, never 12 .
Three days later, a beautiful stairway came int being. The 13 f knwing that my 14 will be n that muntainside fr years t cme is massive.
But n the last night we were 15 in a thunderstrm. I wke up at midnight t find a swimming pl in my tent. The temperature was clse t 16 . I had t spend the rest f the night trembling in the nly 17 part f my tent.
18 , I suffered a lt. But I knw whatever I have t face in my life I was there and I 19 . I think I am much 20 fr having taken part in the prject.
B.negtiate C.advertise D.researeh
B.intrduced C.enjyed D.fund
B.surprised C.scared D.excited
B.sleeping C.thinking D.walking
B.friendly C.energetic D.curius
B.gd C.lucky D.easy
B.prject C.campaign D.curse
B.make C.carry D.buy
B.safe C.lng D.quick
B.test C.clean D.guard
B.ended C.allwed D.meant
B.trained C.seen D.fed
B.ambitin C.expectatin D.intentin
B.memry C.recrd D.stry
B.caught C.attacked D.separated
B.average C.nrmal D.freezing
B.dry C.new D.sft
the way B.Regardless f that C.Needless t say D.In either case
B.resisted C.Escaped D.recvered
B.strnger C.happier D.busier
二、2020年高考真題
1. 【2020·全國卷I】
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Since ur twins began learning t walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that ur sliding glass dr is just a windw. The 41 is bvius. If we 42 it is a dr, they’ll want t g utside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently knw the 44 . But ur insisting it’s 45 a windw has kept them frm 46 millins f requests t pen the dr.
I hate lying t the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discver that everything they’ve always knwn abut windws is a 48 .
I wnder if 49 shuld always tell the truth n matter the 50 . I have a very strng 51 that the lie we’re telling is ding 52 damage t ur children. Windws and drs have 53 metaphrical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t pen what they abslutely knw is a dr. What if later in 54 they cme t a metaphrical dr, like an pprtunity(機(jī)會(huì)) f sme srt, and 55 pening the dr and taking the pprtunity, they just 56 it and wnder, ＂What if it isn’t a dr?＂ That is, ＂What if it isn’t a 57 pprtunity?＂
Maybe it’s an unreasnable fear. But the 58 is that I shuldn’t lie t my kids. I shuld just 59 repeatedly having t say, ＂N. We can’t g utside nw.＂ Then when they cme t ther drs in life, be they real r metaphrical, they wn’t 60 t pen them and walk thrugh.
41．A．reliefB．targetC．reasnD．case
42．A．a(chǎn)dmitB．believeC．meanD．realize
43．A．graduallyB．cnstantlyC．temprarilyD．casually
44．A．resultB．dangerC．methdD．truth
45．A．merelyB．slightlyC．hardlyD．partly
46．A．reviewingB．a(chǎn)pprvingC．receivingD．a(chǎn)ttempting
47．A．win utB．give upC．wake upD．stand ut
48．A．dreamB．lieC．fantasyD．fact
49．A．parentsB．twinsC．clleaguesD．teachers
50．A．restrictinsB．explanatinsC．differencesD．cnsequences
51．A．demandB．fearC．desireD．dubt
52．A．physicalB．bilgicalC．spiritualD．behaviral
53．A．traditinalB．imprtantC．dubleD．riginal
54．A．lifeB．timeC．replyD．histry
55．A．by cmparisn withB．in additin tC．regardless fD．instead f
56．A．get hld fB．stare atC．knck nD．make use f
57．A．realB．typicalC．similarD．limited
58．A．safety ruleB．cmfrt zneC．bttm lineD．tp secret
59．A．delayB．regretC．enjyD．a(chǎn)ccept
60．A．hurryB．decideC．hesitateD．intend
2. 【2020·全國卷III】
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
As s businesswman, I care deeply abut my custmers. But like anyne fr whm yu feel affectin, 41 can als drive yu mad. They’ll cme rushing in, 42 their handbag’s been stlen. They’ll 43 that they left it in the changing rm, create have (混亂) and then 44 it had been in their car all the time. They’ll have ut half the 45 in the shp, and want the nly style yu dn’t have left in a 46 clur. I d knw hw upset the shp staff can get, but I try t persuade them t keep 47 .
I remember the first really 48 custmer we had at Cvent Garden. She was 49 abslutely everything, nthing was right and I was rather 50 that she became a “regular”. After a while, she 51 fr the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week befre, was living in a flat 52 , and since she’d fund it t much t cpe with (應(yīng)對(duì)), she’d taken it ut n 53 peple.
That taught me a valuable 54 and I pass it n t the peple wh 55 in the market. Dn’t take it 56 . If a custmer is rude r difficult, just think “Maybe she’s had a rw with her husband. Maybe her child’s nt 57 .” Always water it dwn and dn’t let yur eg (自我) get 58 . If yu d, yu wn’t be able t 59 it and the whle thing develps int an unpleasant scene and that 60 everyne’s day.
41．A．shpkeepersB．custmersC．salespersnsD．receptinists
42．A．sayingB．pretendingC．guessingD．replying
43．A．a(chǎn)greeB．prmiseC．imagineD．swear
44．A．frgetB．decideC．discverD．a(chǎn)ssume
45．A．fdsB．catalguesC．belngingsD．gds
46．A．particularB．differentC．matchingD．natural
47．A．fightingB．smilingC．waitingD．changing
48．A．generusB．pliteC．carelessD．difficult
49．A．curius abutB．displeased withC．patient withD．uncertain abut
50．A．relaxedB．delightedC．surprisedD．embarrassed
51．A．searchedB．a(chǎn)rguedC．prayedD．a(chǎn)plgized
52．A．by chanceB．by herselfC．n purpseD．n duty
53．A．rudeB．suchC．therD．lnely
54．A．lessnB．trickC．skillD．trade
55．A．wrkB．shpC．meetD．quarrel
56．A．kindlyB．secretlyC．persnallyD．casually
57．A．readyB．a(chǎn)wayC．upD．well
58．A．ut f sightB．in the wayC．behind the sceneD．a(chǎn)bve the law
59．A．stressB．expectC．handleD．blame
60．A．ruinsB．makesC．startsD．saves
3. 【2020·江蘇卷】
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Being gd at smething and having a passin fr it are nt enugh. Success 36 fundamentally n ur view f urselves and f the 37 in ur lives.
When twelve-year-ld Jhn Wilsn walked int his chemistry class n a rainy day in 1931, he had n 38 f knwing that his life was t change 39 . The class experiment that day was t 40 hw heating a cntainer f water wuld bring air bubbling (冒泡) t the surface. 41 , the cntainer the teacher gave Wilsn t heat 42 held smething mre vlatile (易揮發(fā)的) than water. When Wilsn heated it, the cntainer 43 , leaving Wilsn blinded in bth eyes.
When Wilsn returned hme frm hspital tw mnths later, his parents 44 t find a way t deal with the catastrphe that had 45 their lives. But Wilsn did nt regard the accident as 46 . He learned braille (盲文) quickly and cntinued his educatin at Wrcester Cllege fr the Blind. There, he nt nly did well as a student but als became a(n) 47 public speaker.
Later, he wrked in Africa, where many peple suffered frm 48 fr lack f prper treatment. Fr him, it was ne thing t 49 his wn fate f being blind and quite anther t allw smething t cntinue 50 it culd be fixed s easily. This mved him t actin. And tens f millins in Africa and Asia can see because f the 51 Wilsn made t preventing the 52 .
Wilsn received several internatinal 53 fr his great cntributins. He lst his sight but fund a 54 . He prved that it’s nt what happens t us that 55 ur lives-it’s what we make f what happens.
36. A. dependsB. hldsC. keepsD. reflects
37. A. dilemmasB. accidentsC. eventsD. steps
38. A. wayB. hpeC. planD. measure
39. A. cntinuallyB. graduallyC. gracefullyD. cmpletely
40. A. directB. shwC. advcateD. declare
41. A. AnywayB. MreverC. SmehwD. Thus
42. A. mistakenlyB. casuallyC. amazinglyD. clumsily
43. A. eruptedB. expldedC. emptiedD. expsed
44. A. deservedB. attemptedC. caredD. agreed
45. A. submitted tB. catered frC. impressed nD. happened t
46. A. fantasticB. extrardinaryC. impressiveD. catastrphic
47. A. accmplishedB. crucialC. specificD. inncent
48. A. deafnessB. depressinC. blindnessD. speechlessness
49. A. decideB. abandnC. cntrlD. accept
50. A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. befre
51. A. ppsitinB. adjustmentsC. cmmitmentD. limitatins
52. A. preventableB. ptentialC. spreadableD. influential
53. A. schlarshipsB. rewardsC. awardsD. bnuses
54. A. frtuneB. recipeC. dreamD. visin
55. A. distinguishesB. determinesC. claimsD. limits
4. 【2020·天津卷】
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Detective Ashley Jnes wrks at a plice department in England. He has recently made a significant 16 - -lneliness is a serius scial prblem that can cntribute t depressin and even crimes, but it can be 17 in a clever way. The 18 ? Chat benches.
Jnes gt the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady wh had been cheated f her 19 . The lady wuld get a call frm a stranger every mrning wh 20 made her believe that he was her friend, and then she lent him abut “f 31,000 . Jnes was 21 when she said that she didn’t actually 22 being cheated. “Otherwise, 1wuld never speak t anther persn fr weeks n end,” she said.
This led Jnes t the cnclusin that there are t many extremely 23 peple in his cmmunity, wh are easy targets f cheating. S he 24 t d smething abut it. He 25 the plice department t allw him t 26 a cuple f “chat benches” in tw f their lcal parks. Then he hung a clrful sign n each f the benches that 27 :”HAPPY TO CHAT. “Just a few days after the signs went up, he fund peple sitting there and engaging in active and 28 cnversatins.
The idea is catching n 29 There are nw ver 40 chat benches thrughut England. Mre new chat benches have sprung up acrss the UK and beynd. All wh participated have gained a(n) 30 utcme frm getting invlved. Jnes’ idea has been fully 31 -the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help 32 the invisible scial barrier that keeps peple frm saying hell.
This effrt is nt just a(n) 33 at being cmmunity minded- -it’s als a 34 measure. It prevents peple wh are cut ff frm sciety falling victim t cheaters.
The Chat Bench is a fantastic new prject that 35 thse f all ages t interact and get t knw each ther in the future.
16．A．chiceB．discveryC．visitD．prmise
17．A．experiencedB．sufferedC．preventedD．felt
18．A．slutinB．puzzleC．excuseD．intentin
19．A．pleasureB．prizeC．creditD．mney
20．A．eventuallyB．frequentlyC．previuslyD．ccasinally
21．A．a(chǎn)shamedB．shckedC．excitedD．a(chǎn)mused
22．A．mindB．frgiveC．riskD．enjy
23．A．a(chǎn)ctiveB．lnelyC．cautiusD．stubbrn
24．A．learnedB．refusedC．pretendedD．decided
25．A．frcedB．rderedC．cnvincedD．taught
26．A．put awayB．make utC．tear apartD．set up
27．A．readB．claimedC．meantD．implied
28．A．frmalB．jyfulC．a(chǎn)wkwardD．crazy
29．A．randmlyB．slwlyC．quicklyD．purpsefully
30．A．psitiveB．disappintingC．crrectD．embarrassing
31．A．realizedB．examinedC．discussedD．frmed
32．A．break dwnB．put upC．keep ffD．take ut
33．A．glanceB．a(chǎn)ttemptC．knckD．a(chǎn)ttack
34．A．heart-breakingB．risk-takingC．face-savingD．crime-cutting
35．A．frbidsB．a(chǎn)ppintsC．encuragesD．trubles

三、模擬演練
一、（山東省泰安2021屆高三模擬）
Jade lives in Australia, a cuntry famus fr kangars, but nt fr snw. Yet at 12, she 21 t ski at the Nrth Ple.
Despite the lack f authentic training space, Jade still built her 22 at the gym. She ran with giant tyres attached t her waist t 23 what it was like t 24 a sled acrss ice. By the age f 14, Jade was 25 .
The far nrth is nt a blank carpet f sft snw, but Jade 26 the tugh cnditins. Even thugh every part f her bdy was 27 , she never thught f giving up. In April, 2016, Jade made 28 , becming the yungest persn t ski t the Nrth Ple.
When talking abut her 29 , she stated that every human bdy is 30 , whether yu are a man r a wman. But when the talk was 31 nline, sme Internet bullies (霸凌者) wrte mean 32 like “Make me a sandwich”, t make her feel small.
T prve wmen’s place is far beynd the 33 , Jade and her team pushed n t the Suth Ple and made it. Hlding a plate with a sandwich, Jade 34 had her pht taken and psted nline. She dared the bullies, “I made yu a sandwich. Nw 35 37 days and 600 km t the Suth Ple, and yu can eat it.”
21．A．managedB．decidedC．fferedD．a(chǎn)ffrded
22．A．careerB．cnfidenceC．strengthD．team
23．A．tellB．feelC．rememberD．share
24．A．pullB．stretchC．pushD．carry
25．A．matureB．determinedC．a(chǎn)vailableD．ready
26．A．bravedB．imprvedC．predictedD．identified
27．A．wrkingB．refusingC．bleedingD．a(chǎn)ching
28．A．prgressB．prmisesC．histryD．effrts
29．A．hbbyB．a(chǎn)dventureC．a(chǎn)dvantageD．a(chǎn)ward
30．A．cmplexB．beautifulC．a(chǎn)mazingD．valuable
31．A．deliveredB．pstedC．declaredD．remarked
32．A．cmmentsB．suggestinsC．cncernsD．greetings
33．A．gymB．fieldC．kitchenD．ffice
34．A．unwillinglyB．casuallyC．secretlyD．prudly
35．A．skiB．walkC．runD．cycle
二、（福建省龍巖市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢）
Girgi is amng the cuntless peple wh have made vides n the TikTk platfrm during the pandemic. Little did he knw where they wuld lead, but surely they bring a tuch f 41 t the fight against the suffering days.
In January, Girgi wuld 42 hear muffled（低沉的）meldies thrugh the wall f his hme; it 43 that his neighbr was playing the pian. Girgi was really enjying the music and began 44 vides in which his neighbr's talents culd be heard.
In February, he psted a vide saying he left a/an 45 t his neighbr asking if the 46 persn culd play the famus meldy My Heart Will G On. The neighbr's answer was 47 when the piece came frm the ther side. S began a 48 . In anther nte, Girgi 49 that they play The River Flws In Yu as a du（二重奏）.The Italian was at first a little 50 when he started, but he felt happy the mment he heard the music cming frm the ther side.
The tw went n t play many mre dus but Girgi stayed curius abut his unknwn neighbr. Finally, they 51 . It was Emil and he was 78 years ld. 52 frm Pland, Emil's wife had just passed away and he was staying alne in a temprary accmmdatin. The nly 53 left t Emil was his pian.
But, n March 14, the sad news f Emil’s death 54 him. “Dear Emil," he wrte 55 his neighbr. knew very little abut yu, but yu gave me back my passin, and we shared that with the wrld. Yu'll be in my heart. Bye, my friend, Emil.”
41．A．braveryB．psitivityC．hnestyD．security
42．A．frequentlyB．excitedlyC．surprisedlyD．ccasinally
43．A．happenedB．seemedC．turned utD．went ut
44．A．sellingB．sharingC．purchasingD．a(chǎn)dvertising
45．A．nteB．letterC．invitatinD．request
46．A．happyB．emtinalC．prfessinalD．mysterius
47．A．vagueB．timelyC．self-evidentD．negative
48．A．legendB．friendshipC．cncertD．jurney
49．A．suggestedB．wishedC．rderedD．decided
50．A．inncentB．seriusC．nervusD．scared
51．A．departedB．reunitedC．respndedD．met
52．A．EspeciallyB．OriginallyC．RughlyD．Similarly
53．A．a(chǎn)ffectinB．hpeC．bndD．cmfrt
54．A．reachedB．trubledC．hrrifiedD．cluded
55．A．in return frB．in place fC．in memry fD．in respnse t
三、（福建省三明市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢）
Judy Heumann grew up in Brklyn, New Yrk. She 21 Pli(小兒麻痹癥) at just 18 mnths ld. Althugh she 22 , the virus paralyzed her, making her have 23 use f her hands and legs. At the time, it wasn`t 24 fr parents send their disabled children t an institutin. Hwever, her parents refused t send their daughter 25 . They just decided that they were ging t 26 their daughter. Her mther tried getting her 27 t kindergarten, but many schls rejected her, claiming Heumann was a ptential danger. 28 , she received 2 hurs f hmeschling a week until she was in the 4th grade.
Eventually, Heumann was accepted int a New Yrk City public schl prgram fr students with disabilities, but her life was 29 nrmal, discnnecting frm the rest f the schl. She persisted, becming the first 30 frm her grade schl prgram t g t high schl and eventually cllege. Her dream was t becme a teacher. But since there'd never been a teacher hired in New Yrk City wh used a 31 , she knew there wuld be mre 32 t vercme. She was 33 her teaching license by the Bard f Educatin. Frtunately, a reprter 34 t her, and sn, tw articles abut her experience were 35 . Then, at age 22, Judy became the first teacher using a wheelchair hired in New Yrk City.
21．A．hadB．brughtC．tuchedD．infected
22．A．escapedB．hurtC．survivedD．recvered
23．A．littleB．limitedC．fullD．flexible
24．A．impssibleB．a(chǎn)bnrmalC．immralD．uncmmn
25．A．a(chǎn)wayB．utC．ffD．ver
26．A．careB．leaveC．a(chǎn)bandnD．supprt
27．A．a(chǎn)djustedB．a(chǎn)ddictedC．a(chǎn)dmittedD．a(chǎn)dpted
28．A．InsteadB．BesidesC．MreverD．Otherwise
29．A．nearlyB．mre thanC．ratherD．far frm
30．A．teacherB．studentC．vlunteerD．visitr
31．A．walking stickB．wheelchairC．deaf-aidD．guide dg
32．A．barriersB．weaknessesC．differencesD．failures
33．A．presentedB．fferedC．deniedD．a(chǎn)warded
34．A．brke inB．reached utC．came verD．tk apart
35．A．cveredB．deliveredC．publishedD．made
四、（福建漳州市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢）
Michael S. Megnigal wanted t help peple wh lst their jbs but wasn't sure abut hw t d it. When he shpped at the supermarket in a blue-cllar cmmunity where many peple live in pverty, an pprtunity 21 : A custmer culdn't 22 everything and was abut t put an item back. Megnigal 23 paid fr her grceries. Then Megnigal tld the rest f peple in line he wuld pay, t.
At first, sme custmers were 24 r disbelieving. Sme tried t pay until Megnigal explained what was ging n. Sme, wh had 25 nly a few items they needed, returned t the shelves fr mre at Megnigal's 26 . An hur passed—until the 27 bill came t $ 2,523.32. All 28 and applauded as Megnigal's free-fr-all ended. At least 30 peple received free grceries that day, mved by the 29 f genersity, fr their surce f 30 had pssibly dried up.
Megnigal has fund ther ways t help peple in his neighbrhd— 31 mney, bicycles and the like. The 32 pleasure he felt in laying dwn his credit card fr thers almst tk him by surprise, as did the depth f peple's 33 .
“It was enjyable t watch the peple when they didn't realize it, and they were lking arund, ging, ‘What?’” Megnigal 34 . “It was 35 . I can't wait t d it again.”
21．A．waitedB．escapedC．returnedD．came
22．A．findB．a(chǎn)ffrdC．carryD．rder
23．A．secretlyB．prudlyC．immediatelyD．excitedly
24．A．disappintedB．embarrassedC．cnfusedD．frightened
25．A．selectedB．exchangedC．listedD．a(chǎn)ccepted
26．A．cnvenienceB．mercyC．serviceD．request
27．A．ttalB．a(chǎn)dditinalC．riginalD．detailed
28．A．celebratedB．cheeredC．nddedD．shuted
29．A．explanatinB．funC．displayD．duty
30．A．energyB．infrmatinC．wisdmD．incme
31．A．preparingB．dnatingC．receivingD．brrwing
32．A．greatB．expectedC．limitedD．brief
33．A．trustB．a(chǎn)dmiratinC．passinD．gratitude
34．A．guessedB．a(chǎn)nsweredC．recalledD．imagined
35．A．reasnableB．a(chǎn)wesmeC．rmanticD．challenging
五、（廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市2021屆高三模擬）
Furth-grader, Sarah Haycx, made it her missin t right a wrng. And in ding s, she has shwn the wrld what ne 21 persn, with passin, can d.
One day, when 22 by an athletic field near her schl, Sarah nticed a small 23 with the name Edwin T. Pratt and the year 1930 - 1969 n it. She 24 wh he was and what he did.
After sme 25 , she learned that he was a civil rights leader wh had dne many gd things t 26 thers. Sadly, he was 27 just because smene disagreed with what he was ding.
Feeling that the small memrial was 28 big enugh fr a man wh had s much 29 n thers, Sarah 30 t d smething!
There was a new 31 ging up nearby fr yung kids. She fund ut wh were 32 the building prject and asked them if it culd be named after Mr. Pratt. Thrugh great effrts, her visin came t reality! Almst 50 years after his death, Edwin Pratt’s life and impact will be celebrated as the name f the new schl.
Mst kids simply had walked by the memrial withut thinking abut wh Mr. Pratt was. But Sarah had the 33 t learn mre, the visin t imagine smething better and the curage t 34 her idea. Her amazing actins have 35 many ther yung peple arund the wrld.
21．A．hnestB．yungC．cleverD．shy
22．A．walkingB．runningC．ridingD．driving
23．A．museumB．churchC．bardD．memrial
24．A．frgtB．realizedC．wnderedD．explained
25．A．discussinB．researchC．practiceD．thught
26．A．teachB．rescueC．helpD．repay
27．A．killedB．punishedC．blamedD．a(chǎn)rrested
28．A．rarelyB．simplyC．merelyD．hardly
29．A．impactB．impressinC．reflectinD．dependence
30．A．stppedB．decidedC．happenedD．a(chǎn)nnunced
31．A．libraryB．theatreC．schlD．hspital
32．A．in need fB．in search fC．in favur fD．in charge f
33．A．curisityB．cnfidenceC．chanceD．energy
34．A．prveB．changeC．presentD．pursue
35．A．a(chǎn)stnishedB．inspiredC．a(chǎn)ttractedD．prtected

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