高中Unit 1 Art多媒體教學(xué)課件ppt-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Making a presentatinⅠ．Try t translate and remember the fllwing useful expressins. 1．I’m glad t have this pprtunity t…________________________________________________2．Tday, I’d like t talk t/shw yu hw t…________________________________________________
3．My tpic tday is…________________________________________________4．I’d like t share sme thughts n…________________________________________________5．Let’s start by…________________________________________________6．First, let me tell yu abut…________________________________________________
7．I’ve divided my tpic int…parts. ________________________________________________8．Fr example/instance________________________________________________9．Take…fr example________________________________________________10．Let me illustrate，…________________________________________________
11．T illustrate，…________________________________________________12．Let me give yu an example. ________________________________________________13．In cnclusin…________________________________________________14．T cnclude，…________________________________________________
15．In shrt，…________________________________________________16．T sum up，…________________________________________________17．All in all，…________________________________________________18．In brief，…________________________________________________【答案】略
Ⅱ．WritingUse the abve expressins t make a presentatin and tell the listeners hw t prepare instant ndle accrding t the pictures. Yu have t finish it with at least 60 wrds.
instant ndles方便面； sup stck調(diào)料； pur in倒入
________________________________________________
One pssible versin：Nw let me take the pprtunity t shw yu hw t prepare instant ndles. First f all, put the ndle int a bwl, and sup stck as well. Secndly, pur in sme biling water until the ndle is cmpletely cvered. Then cver the bwl fr three minutes and then the ndle is ready t be eaten. In shrt, it’s nt hard fr yu t prepare it.
1．ink wash animatin film____________________2．ink washing painting____________________3．be regarded as____________________4．turn t…_________________________5．in cnclsin____________________
水墨動(dòng)畫(huà)電影　水墨畫(huà)　被認(rèn)為是　把話題轉(zhuǎn)換成/求助于……　最后；總之　
6．簡(jiǎn)而言之____________________7．總之____________________8．進(jìn)入____________________9．一批，一些____________________10．在展出，在展覽____________________
in shrt　t sum up/in brief　entry int　a cllectin f　n exhibitin/shw/display　
11．be influenced by…____________________12．be intended t d sth.____________________13．bring…t life____________________14．be admitted t…_______________________15．fine art____________________16．gain recgnitin as…____________________17．even thugh____________________
被……所影響　被用來(lái)做某事　使……復(fù)活　被錄取到/被接收到……　美術(shù)　被公認(rèn)為……　雖然；即使　
1．This painting, ___________________ (展現(xiàn)高山), trees, and huses cvered in snw, was made with extrardinary skill. (現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ))2．Sme f the items n display ________________ (被認(rèn)為來(lái)自于) the cllectin f Emperr Qianlng(1711－1799), a great admirer f Shang Dynasty brnze. (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
3．Mst f these are ________________ (源于佛教). (be f＋抽象名詞)【答案】1．shwing high muntains2．a(chǎn)re thught t have cme frm3．f Buddhist rigin
Ⅰ．閱讀課文，判斷信息正誤(　　)1．The gal f this art exhibitin is t display Chinese artistic genius in mdern times. (　　)2．Tang Yin used t attempt t wrk in the gvernment ffice, but failed. (　　)3．The authr thinks highly f Tang Yin’s wrks f art.
(　　)4．There is a cllectin f 100 brnze bjects frm the Tang Dynasty in the display. (　　)5．Emperr Qianlng was interested in cllecting brnze frm the Shang Dynasty. (　　)6．Buddhism had a great influence n Chinese culture. (　　)7．Peple created these art wrks fr the purpse f making mney.
(　　)8．These art wrks will bring us back t the ancient times. (　　)9．The exhibitin is pen frm 9:00 a. m. t 5:00 p. m. seven days a week. (　　)10．The authr wrte this text fr the purpse f intrducing Chinese wrks f arts. 【答案】1－5 FTTFT　6－10 TFTFF
Ⅱ．閱讀課文，選擇正確選項(xiàng)(　　)1．The first paragraph is intended t ________ . A．intrduce the tpic f this textB．tell us smething abut RichfieldC．shw us different kinds f artwrksD．intrduce ancient Chinese paintings
(　　)2．Of all the exhibits, the mst attractive artwrk shuld be ________ . A．the ceramic vasesB．brnze bwlsC．a(chǎn)n artwrk by Tang YinD．a(chǎn)rtwrks frm the Shang Dynasty
(　　)3．What can we infer frm the third paragraph?A．Brnze was first made in the Shang Dynasty. B．Emperr Qianlng was interested in cllecting brnzes. C．Mst f the brnze artwrks were made by hand. D．The brnze artwrks were famus thrughut histry.
(　　)4．Which wrd can we use t describe the Buddhist figures in the Tang Dynasty?A．Subjective. B．Impressive. C．Vivid. D．Realistic.
(　　)5．The authr wrte this text fr the purpse f ________ . A．shwing us different kinds f exhibits n shwB．telling us the histry f the Chinese brnzeC．infrming us the types f exhibits n the shwD．encuraging us t attend the art exhibitin【答案】1－5 ACBCD
1．exhibitin n. 展覽；(技能、感情或行為的)表演(P8)The Richfield Museum f Fine Art is prud t present ur new exhibitin. 【翻譯】里奇菲爾德美術(shù)博物館很榮幸地為大家展示我們的新展品。
exhibit vt. 展覽；顯示；提出(證據(jù)等)vi. 展出；開(kāi)展覽會(huì)n. 展覽品；證據(jù)；展示會(huì)
Have yu seen the Picass exhibitin?你看過(guò)畢加索的畫(huà)展嗎？He exhibits regularly in lcal art galleries. 他經(jīng)常在當(dāng)?shù)氐漠?huà)廊舉辦畫(huà)展。All the exhibits shuld be under careful watch. 所有的展品必須嚴(yán)密監(jiān)控。
They will exhibit their new designs at the trade fairs. 他們將在商品交易會(huì)上展出他們新的設(shè)計(jì)。The patient exhibited signs f fatigue and memry lss. 病人表現(xiàn)出疲勞和記憶力喪失的跡象。I held an exhibitin f ld phtgraphs yesterday in my hme. 昨天我在家進(jìn)行了老照片展。
She refused t allw the exhibitin f her husband’s wrks. 她不允許展示她丈夫的作品。We were treated t an exhibitin f the ftballer’s speed and skill. 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員表現(xiàn)出的速度和技能真是讓我們大飽眼福。
[針對(duì)練習(xí)]完成句子(1)Did yu g t the ____________ (花展) yesterday?(2)Last week, we had an ___________ (石雕展) in the central park. (3)At the party, the yung man _______ (表現(xiàn)出了他的無(wú)禮). (4)I’d like t ________________ (展出我的畫(huà)作) in the city hall next week.
單句語(yǔ)法填空(5)There will be an ld film ________ (exhibit) next week in the Peple’s Park. (6)All the ________ (exhibit) n the shw are prvided by the lcal craftsman. 【答案】(1)flwer exhibitin　(2)exhibitin f stne sculptures　(3)had an exhibitin f his bad manners(4)exhibit my paintings　(5)exhibitin　(6)exhibits
2．entry n. 進(jìn)入；加入；參與(P8)Brn during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sught and failed t gain entry int the civil service, s he turned t painting instead. 【翻譯】唐生于明朝，他想進(jìn)入仕途，但失敗了，于是他轉(zhuǎn)而從事繪畫(huà)。
(1)entry int a place進(jìn)入某地entry int an rganizatin加入某個(gè)組織t be granted/refused entry int the cuntry準(zhǔn)予/禁止入境N Entry！禁止入內(nèi)！
(2)enter vt. &vi. 進(jìn)入；加入enter a schl/cllege/university考入學(xué)校/學(xué)院/大學(xué)(3)entrance n. 入口處entrance t a place某地的入口處
Entry t the museum is free. 這座博物館免費(fèi)參觀。Knck befre yu enter. 先敲門(mén)，再進(jìn)來(lái)。One thusand children entered the cmpetitin. 1 000名孩子報(bào)名參加了比賽。The clsing date fr entries is 31 March. 參賽作品的截止日期是3月31日。
Hw did the thieves gain entry int the building?竊賊是怎樣進(jìn)入大樓的？The children were surprised by the sudden entry f their teacher. 老師突然進(jìn)來(lái)使孩子們感到意外。There have been sme impressive entries in the wildlife phtgraphy sectin. 野生動(dòng)物攝影部分已有一些上等參賽作品。
【語(yǔ)境串記】At the entrance, Mr Li was refused entry int the building, but he was allwed t enter with the hst’s permissin in the end. 在入口處，李先生被拒絕進(jìn)入大樓，但在主人的允許下，他被允許進(jìn)入。
[針對(duì)練習(xí)]單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)At last, Mr Li gained an ________ (enter) int the Park at the age f fifty. (2)Dressed in rags, the ld man was refused entry ________ the splendid htel. (3)At the ________ (enter), everyne is suppsed t shw his/her ticket t check in.
(4)He fund his ticket lst at the entrance ________ the cinema. (5)Due t his shabby clthes, he was nt allwed t ________ (entry) int the hall. 【答案】(1)entry　(2)int　(3)entrance(4)t　(5)enter
3．recgnitin n. 承認(rèn)；認(rèn)出；贊譽(yù)(P8)In time, he gained recgnitin as ne f the greatest artists China has ever knwn. 【翻譯】最終，他被公認(rèn)為中國(guó)有史以來(lái)最偉大的藝術(shù)家之一。
(1)recgnize vt. 認(rèn)出，識(shí)別；承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可；贊賞recgnize sb. /sth. 認(rèn)出某人/某物recgnize sb. /sth. t be/as…承認(rèn)某人/某物是……(2)recgnized adj. 公認(rèn)的；經(jīng)過(guò)驗(yàn)證的
She’s a recgnized authrity n the subject. 她在這個(gè)學(xué)科上被公認(rèn)為權(quán)威。She gained nly minimal recgnitin fr her wrk. 她的工作僅僅得到極少的贊譽(yù)。He is recgnized t be their natural leader. 他理所當(dāng)然地被公認(rèn)為是他們的領(lǐng)袖。
I recgnized him as sn as he came in the rm. 他一進(jìn)屋我就認(rèn)出了他。They recgnized the need t take the prblem seriusly. 他們認(rèn)識(shí)到需要嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待這個(gè)問(wèn)題。He glanced briefly twards her but there was n sign f recgnitin. 他瞥了她一眼，但似乎沒(méi)認(rèn)出她來(lái)。
[針對(duì)練習(xí)]單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)In the end, the yung man gained ________ (recgnize) as a gd teacher in the schl. (2)Miss Lin is recgnized ________ (be) an inspiring speaker in the cmpany.
(3)Tm is recgnized ________ a pwerful figure in this cmpany. (4)Mrs Wu is a ________ (recgnize) schlar in this city. 【答案】(1)recgnitin　(2)t be　(3)as　(4)recgnized
4．expansin n. 擴(kuò)大；擴(kuò)展；擴(kuò)張(P8)Even thugh Buddhism entered China much earlier, it did nt really begin t shw expansin until the seventh century. 【翻譯】雖然佛教傳入中國(guó)的時(shí)間早得多，但它直到公元七世紀(jì)才真正開(kāi)始擴(kuò)張。expand vt. 擴(kuò)張；使膨脹；詳述　vi. 發(fā)展；張開(kāi)；展開(kāi)
Metals expand when they are heated. 金屬受熱會(huì)膨脹。Student numbers are expanding rapidly. 學(xué)生人數(shù)在迅速增加。A child’s vcabulary expands thrugh reading. 孩子的詞匯量通過(guò)閱讀得到擴(kuò)大。
The waist expands t fit all sizes. 腰圍可松可緊，適合任何尺碼。Despite the recessin，the cmpany is cnfident f further expansin. 盡管經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退，公司對(duì)進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)大仍充滿信心。The bk is an expansin f a series f lectures given last year. 這本書(shū)是去年舉行的系列講座的擴(kuò)充。
【易混辨析】expand, extend&stretch
[針對(duì)練習(xí)]完成句子(1)Our schl needs ________________ (進(jìn)一步的擴(kuò)大) t meet the increasing need f the public. (2) ________________ (一切東西都會(huì)膨脹)when it is put under the sun. (3)The number f students in ur schl ________________ (增加很快) in recent years.
【答案】(1)further expansin　(2)Everything expands(3)is expanding fast
5．guarantee vt. 確保；保證；肯定……必然發(fā)生n. 擔(dān)保物；保證；保修單(P8)We guarantee that “Frm Shang t Qing: Chinese Art Thrugh the Ages” will transprt yu t anther time with its amazing cllectin f wrks. 【翻譯】我們保證《從商到清：中國(guó)藝術(shù)千古傳》會(huì)帶你進(jìn)入另一個(gè)時(shí)代。
guarantee sb. sth. / guarantee sth. t sb. 保證某人得到某物；向某人保證某事guarantee t d sth. 保證做某事guarantee that…保證……guarantee sb. /sth. against/frm保證……不受/免遭……ffer/prvide sb. a guarantee提供擔(dān)保give sb. a guarantee (that)…向某人保證……under guarantee在保修期內(nèi)
Blue skies are nt always a guarantee f fine weather. 藍(lán)天并不總是好天氣的保證。It’s guaranteed t rain when yu want t g ut. 你想出門(mén)，天準(zhǔn)下雨。He gave me a guarantee that it wuld never happen again. 他向我保證這種事情絕不會(huì)再發(fā)生。
Even if yu cmplete yur training，I can’t guarantee yu a jb. 即使你完成了培訓(xùn)，我也不能保證你得到一份工作。Basic human rights, including freedm f speech, are nw guaranteed. 包括言論自由在內(nèi)的基本人權(quán)得到了保障。
[針對(duì)練習(xí)]單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Dn’t frget t drp a cin int the clear blue water t guarantee ________ yur lve will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself. (2)Mr Brwn guaranteed the ffer ________ me the ther day, but he didn’t carry ut his prmise.
(3)The by guaranteed ________ (devte) mre time t ding his lessns. (4)Yu dn’t have t pay fr the repair. Yur car is still ________ guarantee. 【答案】(1)that　(2)t　(3)t devte　(4)under
6．turn t轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于(P8)Brn during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sught and failed t gain entry int the civil service, s he turned t painting instead. 【翻譯】唐生于明朝，他想進(jìn)入仕途，但失敗了，于是他轉(zhuǎn)而從事繪畫(huà)。
turn t求助于；翻到(書(shū)的某頁(yè))；開(kāi)始從事(學(xué)習(xí)工作)；查閱；轉(zhuǎn)向①Fllw the main rad until it branches and then turn t the left. (轉(zhuǎn)向)②While in truble，yu can turn t her fr help. (求助于)③If yu turn t Page 40，yu will find it. (翻到)④After he left university he became a teacher，but
later turned t jurnalism. (開(kāi)始從事)turn dwn調(diào)小；拒絕turn int…變成……turn up出現(xiàn)；露面；調(diào)大turn ut證明是；結(jié)果是；外出turn ver打翻；翻身；移交turn ff關(guān)掉(電源等)turn n打開(kāi)(開(kāi)關(guān))
He didn’t turn up at the meeting until half past ten. 直到十點(diǎn)半他才會(huì)來(lái)會(huì)場(chǎng)。It turned ut that he was the general manager f the cmpany. 結(jié)果他是這家公司的總經(jīng)理。A piece f ice will turn int water if it is taken int a warm rm. 一塊冰被帶進(jìn)溫暖的房間，它就會(huì)變成水。
He turned dwn my suggestin and turned ver the business t his daughter. 他拒絕了我的建議，把生意移交給了他的女兒。He turned ver the therms bttle by accident and had his ft burned. 他不小心撞倒了熱水瓶，把腳燙傷了。
[針對(duì)練習(xí)]單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)The bk turns ________ t be ne that has appealed t the wrld fr mre than 350 years. (2)The species they indirectly attack will turn ________ tp predatrs(捕食者). (3)Turn ________ an nline instructr fr help.
(4)Mike prmised t cme, but I’m nt sure why he hasn’t turned ________ yet. (5)He turned ________ the TV and sat dwn n the sfa t watch the ftball game. (6)Nw yu must turn ________ yur radi and g t bed at nce. 【答案】(1)ut　(2)int　(3)t　(4)up　(5)n　 (6)ff　
判斷下列句子中turn t的含義(7)She’s having a lt f truble with the new cmputer, but she desn’t knw whm t turn t. ________________________________________________(8)Fr a time, Shakespeare turned t writing pems instead f plays. ________________________________________________
(9)They turned t the back f the bk t read the end befre finishing the stry. ________________________________________________【答案】(7)向……求助　(8)把(注意力等)轉(zhuǎn)向(9)翻至(某一頁(yè))
7．be intended t d sth. 被計(jì)劃/安排做某事(P8)These wrks were intended t spread Buddhism and they are f exceptinal beauty and quality. 【翻譯】這些作品原本是用來(lái)傳播佛教的，他們美麗非凡，質(zhì)量上乘。
(1)intend vi. &vt. 想要，打算，意欲；計(jì)劃；主張intend t d/ding sth. 打算做某事intend sb. t d sth. 打算讓某人做某事intend＋that－clause打算……(從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用shuld＋動(dòng)詞原形， shuld可省略)It is intended that…根據(jù)計(jì)劃……(2)intentin n. 意圖；目的；打算have n intentin f ding sth. 無(wú)意做某事；不打算做某事
I dn’t intend staying lng. 我不打算長(zhǎng)期逗留。We finished later than we had intended. 我們完成時(shí)已超出原定時(shí)間。The cmpany intends a slw－dwn in expansin. 公司準(zhǔn)備放慢擴(kuò)展速度。He intended her n harm (＝It was nt his plan t harm her). 他無(wú)意傷害她。
It is intended that prductin will start at the end f the mnth. 計(jì)劃月底將開(kāi)始生產(chǎn)。I fully intended (＝definitely intended)t pay fr the damage. 我確實(shí)誠(chéng)心想賠償損失。The writer clearly intends his readers t identify with the main character. 作者顯然想使讀者能與主人公產(chǎn)生共鳴。
[針對(duì)練習(xí)]單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)She had intended ________ (give) me help tday, but she was t busy. (2)I dn’t intend ________ (learn) Russian because it is t difficult. (3)I didn’t intend anyne ________ (prvide) any help t me.
(4)I had intended that smene ________ (help) carry my suitcase t the statin. (5)It ________ (intend) that the cnstructin wrk will begin next mnth. (6)I really have n _______ (intend) f ding any harm t yu. 【答案】(1)t give/giving　(2)t learn/learning(3)t prvide　(4)(shuld) help　(5)is intended　(6)intentin
1．(P8)This painting, shwing high muntains, trees, and huses cvered in snw, was made with extrardinary skill. 【翻譯】這幅畫(huà)描繪了高山、樹(shù)木和被雪覆蓋的房屋，是用非凡的技巧完成的。
【句式剖析】“shwing high muntains, trees, and huses cvered in snw”是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的名詞painting。
【歸納拓展】(1)現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作定語(yǔ)，表達(dá)一個(gè)主動(dòng)含義，即現(xiàn)在分詞所表達(dá)的動(dòng)作是它所修飾的名詞或代詞所表示的人或物發(fā)出的。(2)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，可同轉(zhuǎn)化成一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。(3)現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式(having dne)不能用在句中作定語(yǔ)。(4)單個(gè)的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，只有放在它所修飾的名詞前面。
The chairman representing the Student Unin apprached me. 代表學(xué)生會(huì)的主席向我走來(lái)。The meeting being held nw is f imprtance t the develpment f the film. 現(xiàn)在正在召開(kāi)的會(huì)議對(duì)公司的發(fā)展很重要。
[針對(duì)練習(xí)]完成句子(1)The children ________________ will take part in a dancing cmpetitin tmrrw. 在樹(shù)下跳舞的那些孩子們明天將參加舞蹈大賽。(2)The wman ____________________ in her arms lks much wrried. 懷里抱著一個(gè)孩子的那位婦女看起來(lái)很著急。
(3)The gentleman ________________ is ur new headmaster. 那位正在臺(tái)上發(fā)言的先生是我們學(xué)校新來(lái)的校長(zhǎng)。(4)The girl ________________ will fly t America tmrrw. 那位正在同外賓們交談的女孩明天將要飛往美國(guó)。【答案】(1)dancing under the tree(2)carrying a baby(3)speaking n the stage(4)speaking with the freigners
2．(P8)Sme f the items n display are thught t have cme frm the cllectin f Emperr Qianlng(1711－1799), a great admirer f Shang Dynasty brnze. 【翻譯】一些展出的物品被認(rèn)為是來(lái)自皇帝乾隆(1711－1799)的收藏，他非常欣賞商朝的銅器。
【句式剖析】本句中的謂語(yǔ)“are thught”意為 “被認(rèn)為；據(jù)認(rèn)為”，是一種轉(zhuǎn)述結(jié)構(gòu)，之后的“t have cme frm the cllectin f Emperr Qianlng”是一個(gè)不定式的完成式，在句中作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的情況。
【歸納拓展】(1)轉(zhuǎn)述結(jié)構(gòu)be thught之后通常用動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。注意根據(jù)動(dòng)詞不定式和be thught這個(gè)動(dòng)作之間的時(shí)間上的先后關(guān)系，使用不定式的一般式t d(表示后于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生)、進(jìn)行式t be ding(表示與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生)或完成式t have dne(表示先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生)。
(2)轉(zhuǎn)述結(jié)構(gòu)中的過(guò)去分詞通常是said, believed, knwn, thught, required, reprted, cnsidered, hped等。(3)“sb. /sth. is thught t…”是一種轉(zhuǎn)述結(jié)構(gòu)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)常?？赊D(zhuǎn)化成“It is＋過(guò)去分詞＋主語(yǔ)從句”?！癐t is… that…”通常譯為“據(jù)說(shuō)，據(jù)報(bào)道，有人……”，相當(dāng)于“Peple say that…”的意思。其中的it在句中作形式主語(yǔ)。
It is said that that strange ld man is a great artist. ＝The strange ld man is said t be a great artist. 據(jù)說(shuō)那個(gè)怪老頭是一位藝術(shù)大師。It’s said that he has gne abrad. ＝He is said t have gne abrad. 據(jù)說(shuō)他出國(guó)了。
It is said that his grandpa is writing a nvel. ＝His grandpa is said t be writing a nvel. 據(jù)說(shuō)他的祖父正在寫(xiě)一部小說(shuō)。It is required in the schl that all the students shuld wear schl unifrms every Mnday mrning. ＝All the students are required t wear schl unifrms every Mnday mrning. 學(xué)校要求周一早上所有學(xué)生必須穿校服。
[針對(duì)練習(xí)]句型轉(zhuǎn)換(1)It is reprted that the yung man has saved a by frm the river. →The yung man is said ________________ a by frm the river.
(2)It is said that Li Ming is learning Russian. →Li Ming is said ________________ Russian. (3)It is reprted that a new railway will be built between the tw cities. →A new railway is reprted _______ between the tw cities. 【答案】(1)t have saved　(2)t be learning(3)t be built　
完成句子(4) ________________ (有人認(rèn)為) her uncle has made great cntributins t the city. (5)Her mther ________________ (據(jù)說(shuō))t be a famus dctr in this hspital. (6)Her elder brther is said ____________________ (在學(xué)習(xí)) in Beijing University.
(7)A new schl is reprted ________________ (修建) in ur twn next year. (8)Lily is believed ________________ (樹(shù)立) a gd example t all the students. 【答案】(4)It is believed that(5)is said　(6)t be learning/studying(7)t be built　(8)t have set
3．(P8)Mst f these are f Buddhist rigin. 【翻譯】這些大多源于佛教?！揪涫狡饰觥勘揪渲械摹癴 Buddhist rigin”是一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作表語(yǔ)。
【歸納拓展】(1)某些名詞用在be f結(jié)構(gòu)之后，可以表示主語(yǔ)具有或擁有某種特征。這類(lèi)名詞有：age, size, clr, weight, height, price, pinin, shape, kind, way。通常情況下，這些名詞的前面有形容詞或代詞所有格修飾。在此結(jié)構(gòu)中，如果名詞前有不定冠詞 a、an修飾，則這個(gè)冠詞相當(dāng)于 the same。
The tw bys are f an age. 這兩個(gè)男孩年齡一樣大。These flwers are f different clrs. 這些花的色彩不一樣。When I was f yur age，I began t wrk t supprt the family. 我是你這個(gè)年紀(jì)的時(shí)候，就開(kāi)始工作養(yǎng)家了。
(2)“be f＋物質(zhì)名詞”表示主語(yǔ)是由某種材料制成或由某種成分組成，相當(dāng)于 be made f，be built f，be made up f。The necklace is f glass. 這條項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)怯刹Ａе瞥傻摹ur class is f ver 50 students. 咱們班有 50 多個(gè)學(xué)生。
(3)be f 還可以表示類(lèi)屬關(guān)系，意為“屬于、來(lái)自于”，相當(dāng)于 belng t或cme frm。China and India are f the third wrld. 中國(guó)與印度同屬于第三世界。Wrkers and peasants are f ne family. 工人和農(nóng)民是一家。
(4)“be f＋抽象名詞(value, imprtance, use, help, interest 等)”相當(dāng)于“be＋該抽象名詞相對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞”。此中 f 意為“具有；擁有”， f 不可以省略。They are f great help (＝very helpful)t learners f English. 他們對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者來(lái)說(shuō)是很有幫助的。The press cnference seems f great imprtance (＝very imprtant). 這個(gè)新聞發(fā)布會(huì)看來(lái)很重要。
[針對(duì)練習(xí)]翻譯句子(1)這對(duì)雙胞胎不一樣高。________________________________________________(2)我們倆的看法不一樣。________________________________________________
(3)這座橋是用石頭砌成的。________________________________________________(4)我們學(xué)校由36個(gè)班組成。________________________________________________(5)這兩個(gè)隊(duì)分屬于不同的檔次。________________________________________________
(6)這對(duì)夫婦在不同的公司。________________________________________________(7)這些外國(guó)人來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家。________________________________________________(8)這位科學(xué)家的理論非常有價(jià)值。________________________________________________
【答案】(1)The twins are f different height. (2)We tw are f different pinins. (3)This bridge is f stne. (4)Our schl is f 36 classes. (5)The tw teams are f different levels. (6)The cuple are f different cmpanies. (7)The freigners are f different cuntries. (8)The scientist’s thery is f great value.
Ⅰ．配對(duì)練習(xí)請(qǐng)從后面的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊粋€(gè)補(bǔ)全句子。1．These wrks were intended t spread Buddhism ________ . 2．Even thugh Buddhism entered China much earlier, ________ .
3．We guarantee that “Frm Shang t Qing: Chinese Art Thrugh the Ages” ________ . 4．This painting, shwing high muntains, trees, and huses cvered in snw, ________ . 5．Brn during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sught and failed t gain entry int the civil service, ________ .
A．a(chǎn)re f Buddhist riginB．s he turned t painting insteadC．was made with extrardinary skillD．a(chǎn) great admirer f Shang Dynasty brnzeE．a(chǎn)nd they are f exceptinal beauty and quality
F．will transprt yu t anther time with its amazing cllectin f wrksG．it did nt really begin t shw expansin until the seventh century
【答案】1－5　EGFCB
Ⅱ．課文語(yǔ)法填空The Richfield Museum f Fine Art is t present a new exhibitin, 1．________ is intended t shw ancient Chinese artwrks. One f the mst 2．________ (attract) exhibits shuld be the painting entitled Clearing After Snw n a Muntain Pass, 3．________ (paint) by Tang Yin in the Ming Dynasty. This artist nce attempted 4．________ (gain) entry int the civil service, but in vain.
He turned t painting and gained 5．________ (recgnize) as ne f the greatest artists in China. Besides, yu can als see a cllectin f brnze bjects frm 6．________ Shang Dynasty. Sme f these brnze bjects are believed 7．________ (cllect) by Emperr Qianlng. Als n shw are sme Buddhist figures made in the Ming Dynasty. They 8．________ (intend) t spread Buddhism and they are f exceptinal beauty and quality, which bring histry back t life.
We are cnfident 9．_______ this exhibitin will bring yu t anther perid f time in the lng past. This exhibitin starts 10．________ Nvember 25．It remains pen frm 9:00 a. m. t 5:00 p. m. ，Tuesday t Sunday. Entry is nt permitted after 4:30 p. m. 【答案】1．which　2．a(chǎn)ttractive　3．painted　4．t gain5．recgnitin　6．the　7．t have been cllected8．were intended　9．that　10．n
Ⅰ．單句語(yǔ)法填空1．___________ (sum) up, students are suppsed t learn their lessns well while at schl. 2．If yu are interested in the ________ (exhibit), please bk a ticket in advance. 3．With the manager’s permissin, the yung man finally gained ________ (enter) int the ffice.
4．After he lst his jb, Mr Li turned t ________ (deliver) take-uts in the city. 5．N ne seems t knw the man ________ (intrduce) the prducts under the tree. 6．The yung man is thught ________ (write) a bk, which is ging t publish next year. 7．Clearly, the tw bys are ________ the same height.
8．This party ________ (intend) t ffer a chance fr the whle staff t get t knw each ther. 9．We dn’t expect t quick ________ (expand) f ur cmpany as lng as it ges smthly. 10．This girl gained the recgnitin ________ the N. 1 singer in this schl.
【答案】1．T sum　2．exhibitin　3．entry　4．delivering　5．intrducing　6．t be writing　7．f　8．is intended9．expansin　10．a(chǎn)s
Ⅱ．選詞填空in brief, be admitted int, be brught t life, a cllectin f, n display1．The by’s artwrk is ________________ in the city hall, which made his parents prud. 2．Linda shwed me ________________ ld stamps in her album, sme f which are very expensive.
3．Several years after the earthquake, the city _____________ again with traffic mving up and dwn. 4．________________， yu shuld devte yur precius time t learning yur lessns. 5．The bus driver tld the passengers t mve frward s that the ld man can ________________ the bus. 【答案】1．n display　2．a(chǎn) cllectin f3．is brught t life　4．In brief　5．be admitted int
Ⅲ．完成句子1．In the end, Lily ______________ the final cmpetitin. 最后，李麗沒(méi)有能夠進(jìn)入決賽。2．The by ____________ his mther came back frm wrk. 這個(gè)孩子直到他媽媽下班回家才開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)。3．____________ anther schl will be built in ur city. 據(jù)說(shuō)，在我們城市還要建一所學(xué)校。
4．The Smiths were excited because their child __________ . 史密斯夫婦非常高興，因?yàn)樗麄兊暮⒆悠鹚阑厣恕?．He ________________ late again last week. 他上周保證不再遲到了?！敬鸢浮?．failed t gain entry int　2．did nt study until3．It is said that　4．was brught t life5．guaranteed nt t be
寫(xiě)一個(gè)參觀藝術(shù)展覽的口頭通知?jiǎng)庸P前，你的大體構(gòu)思： _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【引人入勝的開(kāi)頭句】1．Attentin, please. /May I have yur attentin?2．We are ging t pay a visit t the art exhibitin tmrrw. 3．Let me tell yu smething abut tmrrw’s visit.
【精彩紛呈的篇中句】1．The gal f this exhibitin is t prvide an pprtunity t the audience t take a clse glimpse f the ancient Chinese paintings/culture. 2．This exhibitin is intended t exhibit the brilliant artistic skills f the Chinese peple in histry.
3．Highlights f the exhibits include a cllectin f nearly 500 brnze sculptures frm the Shang Dynasty. 4．Amng the exhibits, yu can see a prtrait painted by the famus artist Tang Yin frm the Ming Dynasty. 5．We are ging t meet at the schl gate at 8:00 a. m. befre ging t the museum n ft.
6．Take yur pens and ntebks with yu s that yu can write dwn smething interesting while yu are visiting arund the museum. 7．We are nt allwed t take phts in the museum. 8．Fd and drink/Pht-taking is nt allwed in the museum.
【回味無(wú)窮的結(jié)尾句】1．I hpe that we can all benefit frm the visit. 2．If yu are interested in the visit, please dn’t hesitate t sign up fr the visit. 3．Thank yu fr yur attentin/listening.
【寫(xiě)作任務(wù)】你市將于下個(gè)月在展覽館舉行藝術(shù)作品展。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列信息，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一份100詞左右的口頭通知，在你校廣播站進(jìn)行廣播：
【遣詞造句】Ⅰ．用本單元所學(xué)單詞或短語(yǔ)填空1．展出____________________2．博物館____________________3．免費(fèi)____________________4．旨在做某事____________________5．進(jìn)入博物館____________________
【答案】1．n display　2．museum3．be free/free f charge　4．be intended t d sth. 5．be admitted int the museum
Ⅱ．本單元語(yǔ)塊、語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用1．完成句子(1)藝術(shù)作品展覽將于下月在市博物館進(jìn)行。The city museum ____________ an art exhibitin next mnth.
(2)舉辦展覽的目的就是讓廣大市民更好地了解我市在過(guò)去四十年里各行各業(yè)所取得的巨大成就。The gal f this exhibitin is ______________ have a better understanding f the great achievements in all walks f life in ur city in the past frty years.
(3)展品中的最大亮點(diǎn)是我市部分著名畫(huà)家的作品。The highlights f the exhibitin are the paintings ____________ by sme f the mst famus painters f ur city. (4)他們不允許任何人在館內(nèi)拍照。They dn’t ________________ phts in the museum. (5)不允許攜帶食物和飲料進(jìn)入館內(nèi)。We are nt allwed ________________ and drink int the museum.
【答案】(1)is t hld　(2)t get the citizens t(3)which were created　(4)allw anyne t take(5)t take fd
2．句式升級(jí)(6)將前面的(1)句用被動(dòng)句表達(dá)，并加上具體的開(kāi)館時(shí)間________________________________________________(7)用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)第(3)句________________________________________________(8)將第(4)句改為被動(dòng)句________________________________________________
【答案】(6)An art exhibitin is t be held next mnth in the city museum frm Octber 1 t 6．(7)The highlights f the exhibitin are the paintings created by sme f the mst famus painters in ur city. (8)Pht-taking is nt allwed in the museum. /N ne is allwed t take phts in the museum.
【連句成篇】________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin：May I have yur attentin, please? Let me tell yu smething abut tmrrw’s visit t the city museum. An art exhibitin is t be held in the city museum frm Octber 1 t 6．This exhibitin is intended t exhibit the brilliant artistic skills f the Chinese peple as well as ffer a chance fr the audience t have a better understanding f the great achievements which we have made in the past frty years.
Highlights f the exhibits include a cllectin f paintings by the famus artists in ur city, sculptures and paper cuts. The exhibitin remains pen frm 8:30 a. m. t 5:00 p. m. , s n ne will be admitted int the exhibitin after 4:00 p. m. Besides, we are nt allwed t take phts in the museum. Fd and drink is nt allwed in the museum. I hpe that we can all benefit frm the visit. If yu are interested in the visit, please dn’t hesitate t sign up fr the visit. Thank yu fr yur attentin/listening.
假如你是某旅游公司的導(dǎo)游。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息寫(xiě)一篇短文，簡(jiǎn)介明天上午的旅游行程。1．8:00—8:30　西山。西山簡(jiǎn)介：高580米，你市附近最高山峰；空氣清新，游客眾多；可乘坐纜車(chē)到山頂。
2．8:30—12:00　購(gòu)物中心購(gòu)物，自由選購(gòu)喜歡的物品。3．12:30　返回賓館吃午飯。要求：1．可適當(dāng)增加必要的細(xì)節(jié)；2．詞數(shù)100左右。________________________________________________
One pssible versin：Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have yur attentin, please? I’ll tell yu abut ur next visit tmrrw mrning.
Frm 8:00 t half past eight, we’ll pay a visit t the West Hill, which is the tallest hill in ur city with its height f 580 meters. The highlight f the hill is that it is filled with fresh air, s there are lts f turists n the hill. In additin, we can take ur cable car t the tp f the muntain befre visiting the shpping centre. Yu are free t pick up what yu like mst as yur suvenir. What’s mre, we’ll return t ur htel at half past twelve fr ur lunch.
Hpe yu will enjy yurselves tmrrw mrning. Thank yu fr yur listening.

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