Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
Films t watch in March
Greta
A lnely yung waitress finds a handbag n a New Yrk subway train.Luckily,the address is inside,s she returns it t the pian teacher wh left it there.She then discvers that the pian teacher makes a habit f drpping bags arund the city n purpse t make new friends.Directed by Neil Jrdan,the actrs are attractive.Grace Mretz is the waitress and Isabelle Huppert is the ne wh admires her.Thanks t them,Greta winds up being far mre enjyable than it has any right t be.
The Aftermath
The Aftermath is ne f the few Wrld War Ⅱ-related films.Based n Rhidian Brk’s nvel,this tuching rmantic mvie is starred by Keira Knightley,wh is the wife f a British fficer.She hates the Germans because her sn was killed in an air raid (搶劫).But is there a chance that a tall,dark and handsme man might persuade her t vercme her hate?
Captain Marvel
It tk Marvel Studis a decade t finally make a female superher.It’s als the first Marvel film t be directed by a wman,wh has directed Half Nelsn and Mississippi Grind.Captain Marvel is set in the 1990s.The Oscar-winning Brie Larsn stars as Carl Danvers,a US Air Frce fighter pilt,while Samuel L Jacksn,as usual,plays Nick Fury.
Dumb is,a classic Disney cartn,wh has big ears and there have been plenty f thse kinds f mvies in recent years.Burtn always has inspiratins t direct such kind f mvies,frm Edward Scissrhands t Miss Peregrine’s Hme fr Peculiar Children.Magical figures have always been his favurite characters.
1.Wh wrks n a different jb?
A.Isabelle Huppert.B.Keira Knightley.
C.Rhidian Brk.D.Brie Larsn.
2.What makes Captain Marvel special?
A.Winning Oscar.B.Its female directr.
C.Time setting.D.A wman pilt.
3.Where can yu mst prbably read the text?
A.Reader’s Digest.B.Nature.
C.Scientific American.D.Natinal Gegraphic.
B
Cmpassin and lve are cncepts that are ften thught t be felt by humans nly.As the mst intelligent creatures t ever walk the earth,we tend t assume that we are the nly nes wh can feel emtins.We frget that the speechless beings wh live here with us—animals—als have the same capability.
During a cld night in Ontari,Canada,a passer-by sptted smething n the side f the rad that made her stp—a shaking dg curled up in the snw.
When she apprached the pup,she discvered that she wasn’t alne—she was cuddling five rphaned black kittens t keep them warm.
The dg surely culd have fund a safer place t stay fr the night,but she chse instead t help nt just herself but ther stray animals as well.
The Gd Samaritan called Pet and Wildlife Rescue and an animal cntrl fficer picked them up.When they gt t the shelter,it was apparent that a clse bnd had already been frmed between the dg and the rphaned kittens.The staff decided t name the kind dg Serenity in hnur f her selfless act.
“It’s truly heart-warming!” a shelter spkespersn tld The Dd.“It had been a very cld night s these kittens wuld have had a very hard time surviving.”
Aside frm requiring treatment fr wrm and flea infectins,the rphaned kittens are nw safe.Just like a prud and dting mther,Serenity insisted n checking n her babies regularly t versee their prgress.
The gd news is that the kittens are nw living with a fster family wh will care fr them until they are ld enugh t be adpted.Serenity,n the ther hand,is still lking fr a family.
Accrding t the shelter,she lves zming arund in the yard and is big n playing.She is als quite jumpy,s she wuld d best in a hme withut small children.
4.What did the passer-by see n the rad?
A.A dg curled up in the snw.
B.Five kittens were in the snw alne.
C.A dg was warming five kittens in the snw.
D.A dg fund a safe place t stay fr the night.
5.What des the underlined wrd “she” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A.The passer-by.B.The dg.
C.The kitten.D.The spkespersn.
6.Where is the dg Serenity nw?
A.Living in the shelter.
B.Being adpted by a family.
C.Staying with the kittens.
D.Playing with sme children.
7.What can we draw frm the stry?
A.Animals and humans shuld live in harmny.
B.A sad end can be turned int a psitive ne.
C.Animals have the same capability with humans.
D.Animals can feel cmpassin and lve like humans.
C
NASA has a new jb listing,and it’s n jke.The US space agency (機構) is lking fr a “jker” t jin their planned missin (任務) t Mars.
A missin t Mars is n laughing matter.On average,the red planet is 140 millin miles (225 millin kilmetres) away frm Earth.A trip there wuld take arund eight mnths in a small spacecraft.And Mars has a cmmunicatins delay (延遲) f 20 minutes.This means that astrnauts will have t wait 20 minutes fr a reply,when an emergency happens.
“When yu’re living with thers in a cnfined space fr a lng perid f time,such as n a missin t Mars,prblems are likely t ccur,” Jeffrey Jhnsn,a scientist at the University f Flrida,tld The Guardian.
This is prbably why NASA wants an astrnaut with a sense f humur.“These are peple that have the ability t pull everyne tgether,” Jhnsn said.
In stressful situatins,perhaps humur is a way t knw we aren’t alne.By laughing tgether,we share ur stress.Then we can fcus n ur jbs instead f just wrrying.
There are ther examples f team “clwns”.One example is the jurney t the Suth Ple (南極) led by Nrwegian explrer Rald Amundsen.It was a difficult jurney,full f danger.Adlf Lindstrm,a ck at Amundsen’s team,was a “clwn”.He made peple laugh thrugh the whle jurney.Amundsen later wrte that Lindstrm was the mst valuable member f the team.
But if yu’re hping that yur favurite TV cmedian (喜劇演員) will fly t Mars,that prbably wn’t happen.
“Being funny wn’t be enugh t land smebdy the jb,” Jhnsn said.“They als need t be an excellent scientist and engineer.”
Besides,they must be in tp physical cnditin.
8.What is NASA’s new jb listing?
A.A funny engineer.B.A talented clwn.
C.A gd ck.D.A ppular cmedian.
9.What des the underlined part “a cnfined space” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A.A crwded space.B.An empty space.
C.An pen space.D.A small space.
10.Hw des the authr think humur can help astrnauts?
A.It can stp them frm feeling wrried.
B.It can encurage teamwrk n a missin.
C.It can help them feel less hmesick.
D.It can help them knw themselves better.
11.What culd be the best title f the passage?
A.A New Jb Listing f NASA
B.Humrus Astrnauts in NASA
C.Keeping the Spirits Up
D.A Missin t Mars
D
Have yu ever heard f agriturism where yu can experience the farm life?If nt,Dr.Cindy Ayers-Ellitt will tell yu the real stry f Ft Print Farms.
The riginal cncept f building Ft Print Farms was simple.When Ellitt returned t her hmetwn after graduatin,she didn’t have t lk any further than her state’s alarming health statistics t find a missin.Everywhere she went,there were reprts f high bld pressure,besity and heart disease.“The prblem was already identified,” explains Ellitt,“T many Mississippians were seriusly unhealthy and it didn’t take research t see that.And many f the state’s greatest health challenges culd directly result frm pr diet.”
These days,Ft Print Farms,which started with a few raised beds f herbs and vegetables,is making fresh,naturally grwn fd.“When speaking f the key t my success,the cperative mdel wrks because we share the wrk and rewards,” ntes Ayers-Ellitt.“A perfect example is the Wingfield High Schl ftball team.T earn the mney fr equipment and ther items,players cmmitted t wrking five hurs a week n the farm,and by the end f the summer they’d prduced 1,000 melns and the prfits frm their sales helped t buy weights,T-shirts,sweat suits and pregame meals.But the lessns they learned abut the rewards f hard wrk and wrking tgether t accmplish smething were even mre valuable prducts f their effrts.”
“It’s a mdel that can easily be learned in ther places and I’m lking frward t seeing sme f ur current partners d just that—t take what they have learned here and spin it ff in ther cmmunities,”Ayers-Ellitt remarks.She is nw lking frward t develping an agriturism area t the farm,where visitrs can experience the farm life,learn new skills and take with them seeds f inspiratin they can sw in their wn cmmunities when they return hme.
12.What made Ayers-Ellitt set up Ft Print Farms?
A.The prblems faced by lcal farmers.
B.Her further research int heart disease.
C.The failure f her career after graduatin.
D.The health state f peple in her hmetwn.
13.Why des the authr take the ftball team as an example?
A.T advcate the cncept f independence.
B.T stress the imprtance f teamwrk.
C.T supprt the idea f cperative mdel.
D.T explre the key t success.
14.What is Ayers-Ellitt’s attitude twards the future f Ft Print Farms?
A.Optimistic.B.Skeptical.
C.Cautius.D.Ambiguus.
15.What is the main idea f the text?
A.Naturally grwn fd benefits peple’s health.
B.Ft Print Farms is making a difference in Mississippi.
C.Ayers-Ellitt encurages peple t experience the farm life.
D.Agriturism is becming increasingly ppular in America.
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
Including children in the farming lifestyle has many benefits.Sure,it is nice t have the additinal help with chres(家庭雜務),but it als fsters s much grwth,sending ur kids dwn a gd path twards wh they will smeday becme.It is pssible that ur children will grw up t lead lives that d nt include farming. 1
Thrugh caring fr farm animals,kids learn that in life thers ften cme befre self. 2 It desn’t matter if we dn’t feel like it r if we are sick and tired.What matters is that we take care f the animals that take care f us and d s in a timely manner.
3 If the wrk n a farm des nt get dne,the peratin fails.It takes discipline and cmmitment t get dwn t business every day,and seeing this in actin will give kids a gd wrk attitude.They will knw and understand that nthing gd cmes easy and that they have t wrk t survive. 4 Functining as part f a prductive team will surely be playing a crucial rle sner r later in all walks f life.
Additinally,farming teaches patience. 5 Cattle will be difficult t cntrl.Hrses will run away when yu try t catch them.Gats will kick ver that bucket f hard-earned milk.A rster will decide yu gt t clse t his hens and give yu a run fr yur mney.In spite f all that,kids will learn t be patient and take things easy.
There may nt be any instant reward,but in the lng term kids will see the benefit f all their effrts during thse hard days.
A.At the same time,they learn t wrk with thers.
B.Farm life als teaches kids the value f hard wrk.
C.Children learn t be grateful fr animals fr eating purpse.
D.Teamwrk is n lnger an imprtant skill t develp and use.
E.There are ging t be a lt f days when things d nt g yur way.
F.Hwever,what they learn n a farm can als be instrumental in their future lives.
G.Animals need t be fed,watered,and cared fr befre we get t sit dwn and relax.
參考答案
必修2 Mdule 4 閱讀題組——練速度
Ⅰ.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了“三月份要看的電影”。
1.C 推理判斷題。根據Greta中的“Grace Mretz is the waitress and Isabelle Huppert is the ne wh admires her.”及The Aftermath中的“Based n Rhidian Brk’s nvel,this tuching rmantic mvie is starred by Keira Knightley”以及Captain Marvel中的“The Oscar-winning Brie Larsn stars as Carl Danvers”可知,A、B、D三項都是演員,只有C項是小說家。
2.B 推理判斷題。根據Captain Marvel中“It tk Marvel Studis a decade t finally make a female superher.It’s als the first Marvel film t be directed by a wman.”可知,女導演讓Captain Marvel與眾不同。
3.A 推理判斷題。根據題目“Films t watch in March(三月份要看的電影)”可知,這篇文章最有可能來自《讀者文摘》的電影廣告欄目。其他三項分別涉及自然、科技和地理。
【語篇導讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章通過記敘在加拿大安大略省的一個寒冷的夜晚,路人看到了一只狗在雪地里給五只小貓取暖的故事,讓人感悟到動物可以和人一樣感受到同情和愛。
4.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段可知,當她走近這只小狗時,她發(fā)現“她”并不孤單——“她”依偎著五只失去父母的黑貓寶寶給它們取暖,所以選C項。
5.B 詞義猜測題。根據下文“was cuddling five rphaned black kittens t keep them warm.”并結合上文的“When she apprached the pup...”可知,這里的“she”指的是給小貓取暖的狗。
6.A 推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段中的“Serenity,n the ther hand,is still lking fr a family.”可知,Serenity仍在尋找一個家庭。由此推測,小狗Serenity現在住在收容所里。
7.D 推理判斷題。文章的第一段提到:同情和愛通常被認為是只有人類才能感受到的概念。作為地球上有史以來最聰明的生物,我們往往認為自己是唯一能感知情感的人。我們忘記了與我們生活在一起的無語的生靈——動物——也有同樣的能力。結合文章主要講述了小狗Serenity給五只失去父母的貓寶寶取暖的故事推知,動物可以像人類一樣感受到同情和愛。
【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了美國宇航局正在尋找一位“小丑”與宇航員一起執(zhí)行火星任務,這個人不但要有幽默感,還要是一名優(yōu)秀的科學家和工程師。
8.A 細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中的“The US space agency is lking fr a ‘jker’ t jin their planned missin t Mars.”可知,美國宇航局正在尋找一名“小丑”加入他們計劃中的火星任務,再根據倒數第二段“‘Being funny wn’t be enugh t land smebdy the jb,’Jhnsn said.‘They als need t be an excellent scientist and engineer.’”可知,這個“小丑”不但要風趣,還需要是一名優(yōu)秀的科學家和工程師,也就是說他們的任務是尋找一名風趣的工程師,故A項正確。
9.D 詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞后的“such as n a missin t Mars”可知,在執(zhí)行火星任務時,幾個宇航員要在航天器里生活很多天,而航天器里的空間是非常狹小的,此處是說“當你和別人在一個狹小的空間里生活很長一段時間,比如執(zhí)行火星任務時,很可能會出現問題”,由此可知畫線詞指的是“狹小的空間”,故D項正確。
10.B 細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段可知,一個有幽默感的宇航員有能力把所有人團結起來。由此可知,幽默可以在任務中鼓勵團隊合作,故B項正確。
11.C 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了美國宇航局正在尋找一位“小丑”(不但要有幽默感,還要是一名優(yōu)秀的科學家和工程師)與宇航員一起執(zhí)行火星任務,以此來讓宇航員的精神振奮起來,所以短文的最佳標題為“振奮精神”。故C項正確。
【語篇導讀】本文是說明文。文章介紹了農業(yè)旅游基地Ft Print Farms建立的原因及其發(fā)展情況。
12.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段可知,Ayers-Ellitt看到家鄉(xiāng)的很多人身體不健康,而這一切都來源于不良的飲食,于是她決定建立Ft Print Farms,故選D項。
13.C 推理判斷題。在第三段的第二句中Ayers-Ellitt談到了其成功的關鍵在于合作社模式,接著以Wingfield High Schl ftball team為例來印證這一觀點,故選C項。
14.A 推理判斷題。根據最后一段的“I’m lking frward t spin it ff in ther cmmunities”和“She is nw lking frward can sw in their wn cmmunities when they return hme”可知,Ayers-Ellitt對Ft Print Farms的發(fā)展充滿期待。由此可知她對其未來很樂觀。
15.B 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了Ft Print Farms的情況——采用合作社模式,生產新鮮、自然生長的食物,這對Ayers-Ellitt的家鄉(xiāng)有很大的影響,故選B項。
Ⅱ.【語篇導讀】本文是說明文。主要介紹了讓孩子參與農場生活所帶來的好處。
1.F 根據空格前的“很有可能我們的孩子長大后會過上不包含農作的生活”可知,F項“但是,他們在一個農場上學會的東西在他們未來的生活中可能也會有幫助的”和上文構成轉折關系。
2.G 根據本空之后的“我們要照料動物,而且及時地那么做了”可知,這里強調了要去照料動物, G項“在我們開始坐下來歇息放松之前,動物是需要被喂養(yǎng)、供給水和照顧的”與之呼應,符合語境。
3.B 根據下文的“They will knw and understand that nthing gd cmes easy and that they have t wrk t survive.(他們會了解和懂得沒有什么好事情是來得容易的,他們不得不為了生存而工作)”可知,B項“農場生活也會教會孩子們努力工作的價值”可承接下文。
4.A 根據本空后一句“在一個富有創(chuàng)造性的團隊里起一部分作用一定遲早會在各行各業(yè)中起著至關重要的作用的”可知,A項“與此同時,他們學會和他人合作”可與之相呼應,符合語境。
5.E 根據空前提到“除此之外,農作可以教會孩子耐心”,并結合空后的“牛很難控制,馬會逃跑等”例子可知,E項“總會有些時日,事情并沒有朝著你希望的方向發(fā)展”符合語境。

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