第一步 默寫達標
分層單詞
?寫作詞匯
1. thus adv.因此;于是
2. gentle adj.溫和的;文雅的
3. climate n.氣候
4. crash vi.& vt.碰撞;墜落
5. pull n.& vt.拉(力);拖;牽引力
6. flat vi.& vt. (使)浮動;(使)漂浮n.漂浮物
7. system n.系統(tǒng);體系;制度
8. thery n.學說;理論
?閱讀詞匯
1.astrnmy n. 天文學
2.fundamental adj. 基本的;基礎的
3.chain n. 鏈子;連鎖;鎖鏈
4.multiply vt. & vi. 乘;增加
5.gravity n. 萬有引力;重力
6.satellite n. 衛(wèi)星;人造衛(wèi)星
7.physicist n. 物理學家
8.spaceship n. 宇宙飛船
9.xygen n. 氧
?拓展詞匯
1. glbe n.球體;地球儀;地球→ glbal adj.全球性的;全世界的
2. vilent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;強暴的→ vilence n.暴力→ vilently adv.暴力地;猛烈地
3. harmful adj.有害的→ harm n. & v.傷害→ harmless adj.無害的
4. exist vi.存在;生存→ existence n.存在;生存
5. puzzle vi. & vt.(使)迷惑;(使)為難 n.謎;難題→ puzzled adj.迷惑不解的→ puzzling adj.令人迷惑的
6. bilgy n.生物學→ bilgist n.生物學家
7. like vt.喜歡 prep.像→ dislike vt.不喜歡;討厭→ likely adj.可能的→ unlike prep.與……不同;不像
8. react v.反應→ reactin n.反應;回應
高頻短語
1. in time 及時;終于
2. get the hang f 熟悉;掌握;理解
3. give birth t 產生;分娩
4. in ne's turn 輪到某人
5. 阻止;制止
6. cheer up 感到高興;感到振奮
7. nw that 既然
8. break ut 突發(fā);爆發(fā)
9. watch ut fr 密切注意;當心;提防
10. blck ut 擋住(光線)
經(jīng)典句型
1.This prduced a chain reactin,which made it pssible fr life t develp (使生命的發(fā)展成為可能).(it作形式賓語)
2.When we get clser t the mn,we shall feel its gravity pulling us,but it will nt be as strng a pull as the earth's (不像地球的引力那么大).(nt )
3.But when I tried t step frward,I fund I was carried twice as far as n the earth (地球上的兩倍遠)and fell ver.(倍數(shù)+)
des need a bit f practice nw that gravity has changed (既然重力改變了).(nw that)
第二步 語境運用
語境詞匯運用
?單詞拼寫(注意所填單詞的適當形式變化)
1.There's a welcme familiarity—but als smetimes a slight suspicin that time has changed yu bth, and thus (因此) the relatinship. (2020課標全國Ⅰ)
2.Des Kilimanjar deserve its reputatin as a crwded muntain with lines f turists ruining the atmsphere (氣氛) f peace? (2019課標全國Ⅰ)
3.He pulled (拉) and bit the wire.(2020浙江)
4.Sme fundamental (基本的) mistakes are nt allwed t make when yu are ding the wrk.
5.As we knw, the earth is becming warmer and warmer due t the glbal climate (氣候)change.
6. Unlike (不像) mst peple in the ffice wh cme t wrk by car, I usually cme t wrk by bus.
7.A small plane crashed (墜毀) int a hillside five miles east f the city, killing all fur peple n bard.
?短語填空(注意所填短語的適當形式變化)
Ten years ag, Tm's mther 1. gave birth t (分娩)a lvely baby named Jhn. Eight years later, a big fire 2. brke ut (發(fā)生) in their huse. Althugh the firefighters arrived 3. in time (及時), many cars 4. blcked ut (擋住) the way and they failed t 5. prevent it frm (阻止它……) spreading. When escaping frm the fire, Tm's mther didn't 6. watch ut fr (當心) the stairs and gt seriusly injured. Tm and Jhn didn't lse heart but 7. cheered up (振作起來) and tk care f her 8. in their turn (輪流). It was nt lng befre they 9. gt the hang f/gt familiar with (熟悉) the skills in attending t a patient. They ften said, “10. Nw that (既然) the accident has happened, we must learn t face it bravely.”
?單句填空(注意所填單詞的適當形式變化)
1.The ppularity f these platfrms is spreading glbally (glbal). (2020課標全國Ⅱ)
2.As the small bat mved gently (gentle) alng the river he was left speechless by the muntains being silently reflected in the water. (2020課標全國Ⅲ)
3.But yu shuld always keep it in yur mind that private questins abut salaries, family life, religius (religin) beliefs and plitics shuld be avided during these cnversatins.(2020課標全國Ⅱ)
4.The factry gives ff harmful gases. They may d harm t ur health.(harm)
5.D yu believe the existence f ghsts? Perhaps they nly exist in the minds f sme peple.(exist)
6.The puzzled lk n her face suggested she was puzzled abut the puzzling math prblem.(puzzle)
7.The rbbers hit them vilently . They culdn't bear it any mre s they decided t answer vilence with vilence and began their vilent fightback. (vilent)
經(jīng)典句型仿寫
1.(2020課標全國Ⅱ書面表達)既然這次活動能使我們親近大自然,每個人都積極參加了。(nw that)
Nw that the activity culd make us get clse t nature , everyne participated in it actively.
2.了解唐朝的歷史會使你更容易理解唐詩。(it作形式賓語)
Knwing the histry f the Tang Dynasty will make it easier fr yu t understand Tang pems.
3.請給予他們鼓勵,讓他們和你們一樣過著豐富多彩而充實的生活。(as+adj.+a/an+n.+as)
Please give them encuragement t live as rich and full a life as yu d.
4.據(jù)報道,為下一屆亞運會而修建的體育館將會是目前的體育館三倍大小。(倍數(shù)+)
It's reprted that the stadium being built fr the next Asian Games will be three times as big as the present ne .

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