第一步 默寫達(dá)標(biāo)
分層單詞
?寫作詞匯
1. generus adj.慷慨的;大方的
2. willing adj.樂意的;自愿的
3. stage n.舞臺;階段;時期
4. reward n.報酬;獎金 vt.酬勞;獎賞
5. pinin n.意見;看法;主張
6. quality n.質(zhì)量;品質(zhì);性質(zhì)
7. devte vt.獻(xiàn)身;專心于
8. beg vi.請求;乞求
9. fund vt.建立;建設(shè)
10. attack vt.進(jìn)攻;攻擊;抨擊
11. escape vi.& vt.逃脫;逃走;避開
12. vte vt.& vi.投票;選舉n.投票;選票;表決
?閱讀詞匯
1.terrr n. 恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖時期;恐怖活動
2.easy-ging adj. 隨和的;溫和寬容的
3.principle n. 法則;原則;原理
4.mankind n. 人類
5.relative n. 親戚;親屬
6.sentence vt. 判決;宣判
7.mean adj. 吝嗇的;自私的;卑鄙的
8.republic n. 共和國;共和政體
9.fee n. 費(fèi)(會費(fèi);學(xué)費(fèi)等);酬金
10.yuth n. 青年;青年時期
11.league n. 同盟;聯(lián)盟;聯(lián)合會
12.blanket n. 毛毯;毯子
?拓展詞匯
1. active adj.積極的;活躍的→ actively adv.積極地;活躍地→ activity n.活動
2. devte vt.獻(xiàn)身;專心于→ devted adj.忠實(shí)的;摯愛的→ devtin n.關(guān)愛;奉獻(xiàn);忠誠
3. peaceful adj.和平的;平靜的;安寧的→ peacefully adv.和平地→ peace n.和平;平靜
4. guidance n.指導(dǎo);引導(dǎo)→ guide vt.帶領(lǐng),引導(dǎo) n.向?qū)?
5. legal adj.法律的;依照法律的→ illegal adj.非法的;違法的
6. hpeful adj.懷有希望的;有希望的→ hpeless adj.無望的
7. vilence n.暴力;暴行→ vilent adj.暴力的;猛烈的→ vilently adv.猛烈地
8. equal adj.相等的;平等的→ equality n.平等;相等→ equally adv.同樣地;相等地
9. unfair adj.不公正的;不公平的→ fair adj.公正的;公平的
10. educate vt.教育;訓(xùn)練→ educated adj.受過教育的;有教養(yǎng)的→ educatin n.教育→ educatr n.教育工作者;教育家
11. cruelty n.殘忍;殘酷→ cruel adj.殘忍的
12. self n.自我;自身→ selfish adj.自私的→ selfless adj.無私的;忘我的→ selflessly adv.無私地;忘我地
高頻短語
1. ut f wrk 失業(yè)
2. as a matter f fact 事實(shí)上
3. blw up 使充氣;爆炸
4. in truble 在危險、受罰、痛苦、憂慮等的處境中
5. turn t 求助于;致力于
6. lse heart 喪失勇氣或信心
7. cme t pwer 當(dāng)權(quán);上臺
8. set up 設(shè)立;建立
9. be sentenced t 被判處……(徒刑)
10. be willing t d sth. 愿意做某事
經(jīng)典句型
1.Hwever, this was a time when (這是一個時期)ne had gt t have a passbk t live in Jhannesburg.(when引導(dǎo)定語從句)
2. The last thirty years have seen (過去的三十年見證了)the greatest number f laws stpping ur rights and prgress, until tday we have reached a stage where (到達(dá)了一個階段)we have almst n rights at all.(時間名詞作主語+where引導(dǎo)定語從句)
nly then did we decide (只有到那個時候,我們才決定)t answer vilence with vilence.(部分倒裝)
4.They were nt cleverer than me, but they did pass their exams (的確通過了考試).(強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語)
5.I felt bad the first time I talked t a grup (第一次給旅行團(tuán)做講解時).(the first time)
第二步 語境運(yùn)用
語境詞匯運(yùn)用
?單詞拼寫(注意所填單詞的適當(dāng)形式變化)
1.Accrding t recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality (質(zhì)量) in yur camping area is gd. (2019課標(biāo)全國Ⅰ)
2.He didn't selfishly keep fr himself the mney inherited frm his uncle. Instead, he made a generus (慷慨的) cntributin t helping the cmmunity.
3.20 percent f bys want t d business and anther 20 percent favr the career f being a lawyer (律師).
4.They begged (請求)us nt t punish him.
5.Tsinghua University, funded (建立)in 1911, is hme t a great number f utstanding figures.
6.We reached the stage (階段) where we'd given up any hpe f curing her cat.
7.It's understandable, but if yu're willing (愿意)t build trust in a relatinship again, we have sme steps yu can take t get yu there.
8.They succeeded in escaping (逃脫) frm the burning building by breaking dwn the dr.
9.The gvernment rewarded (獎賞) him fr saving the ld man in the well.
10.China wn the bid fr the 2022 Winter Olympic Games because it gt the mst vtes (投票).
11.He was attacked (attack) by a dg when he was walking alng the street.
12.In my pinin (觀點(diǎn)), the key t slving the prblem is t have lve shining ver them.
?短語填空(注意所填短語的適當(dāng)形式變化)
1. As a matter f fact/In fact (事實(shí)上), the situatin has becme wrse and wrse since the new gvernment 2. came t pwer (上臺). A number f peple 3. were ut f wrk (失業(yè)) and chse 4. t blw up (爆炸) the gvernment buildings t fight fr their rights, sme f whm 5. were sentenced t (被判處) life in prisn. One f them was a brave yung man wh 6. set up (建立) sme buildings fr the peple 7. in truble (在困境中) and encuraged them nt 8. t lse heart (喪失信心), saying they culd 9. turn t (求助于) him at any time and that he 10. was willing t (愿意) help them ut.
?單句填空(注意所填單詞的適當(dāng)形式變化)
1. Hpefully (hpe) that gives yu a gd start.Let cking and living simply be a jy rather than a burden.
2.She plans t start a fundatin (fund) fr hmeless children and wants t build a cmmunity centre in Waterhuse.
3.Practise under the guidance (guide) f sme experienced writers and teachers wh can help yu with basic writing skills.
4.Maggie thught it was unfair (fair) that wmen were nt allwed t receive educatin.
5.As a child receives its early educatin at hme, a well educated mther will have a great influence n her child's future.(educate)
6.After years f fighting, the peple lnged fr peace . They wanted t live peacefully . (peaceful)
7.All men are brn equal , s everyne hpes t be treated equally because equality is the essential demand.(equal)
8.He is devted t the research and his devtin t the wrk leads t his success.(devte)
9.Yu shuld take an active part in all the activities in yur schl.(active)
經(jīng)典句型仿寫
1.我到了這樣一個階段:為了挽救自己,我必須開始采取有效措施戒掉網(wǎng)癮。 (抽象地點(diǎn)名詞后接定語從句)
I have reached a stage where I must start taking effective measures t get rid f netwrk addictin.
2.(2020課標(biāo)全國Ⅱ書面表達(dá))那段時光我們在農(nóng)場玩得很高興。 (That is/was a time when...)
That was a time when we had a gd time n the farm.
3.(2020課標(biāo)全國Ⅱ書面表達(dá))我們的確從這次農(nóng)場采摘活動中受益匪淺。(did/d/des表示強(qiáng)調(diào))
We d benefit a lt frm the farm picking activity.
4.(2020全國新高考Ⅰ書面表達(dá))只有我們保持健康,才能更好地學(xué)習(xí)和生活。 (部分倒裝)
Only when we keep healthy can we study and live better .
5.(2020天津書面表達(dá))過去的三年見證了我們的成長。(時間名詞作主語)
The last three years have seen ur grwth.
6.我還記得上次你來我們學(xué)校參觀時,你向我展示了關(guān)于那個主題的一些照片。(the last time...)
I remember yu shwed me sme phts n that theme the last time yu visited ur schl .

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