人教版新課標(biāo)A必修31.2.2條件語句教案設(shè)計-教案下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

要點梳理
高效梳理·知識備考
●重點單詞
1．a(chǎn)buse n. & vt.濫用；虐待
2．stress n．壓力；重音 vt.加壓力于；使緊張→stressful adj.產(chǎn)生壓力的；緊張的→stressed adj.焦慮不安的
3．a(chǎn)dlescent n．青少年 adj.青春期的→adlescence n．青春期
4．ban vt.禁止；取締 n．禁令；譴責(zé)
5．due adj.欠款的；預(yù)定的；到期的
6．a(chǎn)ddicted adj.入了迷的；上了癮的→addict n．有癮的人→addictin n．沉溺；嗜好
7．a(chǎn)ccustm vt.使習(xí)慣于→accustmed adj.慣常的；習(xí)慣了的
8．a(chǎn)utmatic adj.無意識的；自動的→_autmatically adv.無意識地；自動地
9．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上
10．quit vt.停止(做某事)；離開
11．effect n．結(jié)果；效力
12．strengthen vt.加強；鞏固；使堅強 vi.變強→strength n．力氣→strng adj.強壯的
13．desperate adj.絕望的；拼命的
14．disappinted adj.失望的；沮喪的→disappinting adj.令人失望的→disappint vt.使失望；使掃興→disappintment n．失望
15．a(chǎn)shamed adj.感到慚愧或羞恥的→shame n．羞愧→shameful adj.可恥的→shameless adj.無恥的，厚顏的
16．judgement n．看法；判決；判斷→judge v．判斷
17．embarrassed adj.尷尬的；陷入困境的→embarrass v．(使)尷尬→embarrassment尷尬
18．a(chǎn)wkward adj.局促不定的；笨拙的
●重點短語
1．due t 由于……
2．a(chǎn)ddicted t 對……有癮
3．a(chǎn)ccustmed t 習(xí)慣于……
4．decide n 對……作出決定
5．feel like(ding) 想要(做)……
6．in spite f 不顧；不管
7．take risks(a risk) 冒險
8．get int 陷入；染上(壞習(xí)慣)
9．a(chǎn)t risk 處境危險；遭受危險
10．have an effect n 對……有影響
●重點句型
1．Why d yu think sme adlescents start smking? 你認為有些青少年為什么會開始吸煙？
2．I knew it was time t quit smking. 我知道該戒煙了。
3．I d hpe s because I want yu t live as lng and healthy a life as I have.我真希望你能那樣做，因為我盼著你也能像我一樣長壽健康。
4．Every time yu feel like smking a cigarette, remind yurself that yu are a nnsmker.每當(dāng)你想要吸煙的時候，你就提醒你自己；你(已經(jīng))是不吸煙的人了。
5．It is n gd crying ver spilt milk.覆水難收。
6．It is nly when the disease has prgressed t AIDS that a persn begins t lk sick.
只有當(dāng)這種病毒發(fā)展成艾滋病時，人才會顯出病態(tài)。
●高考范文
(2008·浙江)
人們完成工作的方式通常有兩種：獨立完成與合作完成。兩種方式各有特點。請你以 Wrking Individually r Wrking in a Team為題，按照以下要點寫一篇英語短文：
1．獨立完成：自行安排、自己解決問題
2．合作完成：一起討論、相互學(xué)習(xí)
3．我喜歡的方式及理由
注意：詞數(shù)100～120，文章的題目和開頭已給出(不計入總詞數(shù))。
Wrking Individually r Wrking in a Team
There are basically tw ways t get wrk dne. ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Wrking Individually r Wrking in a Team
There_are_basically_tw_ways_t_get_wrk_dne. One is t wrk individually. In this way, peple can decide fr themselves when t start wrk and hw t d it. What's mre, they will be able t learn hw t slve prblems n their wn.
Peple may als chse t wrk in a team, where they can learn frm each ther and help each ther. Besides, they may wrk ut better ways t get wrk dne by discussin.
Persnally, I prefer t wrk in a team, which ffers me a chance t learn hw t get alng with thers and t share my experiences with them. As the wrk can be divided amng several peple, it can be dne efficiently. Teamwrk is always imprtant.
考點探究
互動探究·能力備考
Ⅰ.詞匯短語過關(guān)
1．a(chǎn)buse vt. & n．濫用；虐待
(1)Dn’t ______ ______ __________.
不要濫用你的特權(quán)。
(2)The farmer ften ______ ______ ______.
這位農(nóng)夫經(jīng)常虐待他的妻子。
abuse
yur
privilege
abused
his
wife
(3)Yu shuldn’t ________ ______ ______.
你不應(yīng)該過度使用你的眼睛。
(4)I dn’t understand why I shuld put up with this kind f ______ ______ ______.
我不明白我為什么要忍受她這樣辱罵我。
abuse
yur
eyes
abuse
frm
her
2．stress n. 重壓，壓力；逼迫，重音；重點；著重；強調(diào) vt. 著重；強調(diào)
stressful adj. 緊張的，壓力重的
stressed adj. 焦慮的，緊張的，無法放松的
a stressful jb/situatin/lifestyle
繁重的工作/艱難的處境/緊張的生活方式
stress 強調(diào)……
in the stress f the mment 一時緊張
time f stress 危難之際，非常時期
lay/place/put stress n... 把重點放在……上
under the stress f... 為……所迫
(1)________ and rhythm are imprtant in speaking English.說英語時重音和節(jié)奏都很重要。
(2)We must ______ _________ ______ selfreliance.
我們必須強調(diào)自力更生。
Stress
lay
stress
n
(3)The English curriculum shuld _________ bth cmpsitin and reading.英語課程對寫作和閱讀應(yīng)同樣重視。
(4)Wrrying ver his jb and his wife‘s health ______ him ______ ______ ______ ________.憂慮自己的工作及妻子的健康問題使他處于極大的壓力之下。
stress
put
under
a
great
stress
3．due adj. 預(yù)期發(fā)生的，預(yù)期到達的，應(yīng)付的，到期的
be due t d sth. 預(yù)期做某事
be due t sth./ding sth./sb. 歸因于某事/歸因于
做某事/欠某人……
be due fr sth. 應(yīng)有；應(yīng)得到
(1)One‘s success ______ largely ______ ______ his effrts.
一個人的成功在很大程度上是由于他的努力。
(2)The bk ______ ______ ______ be published in Octber.這本書預(yù)定十月出版。
(3)Have they been paid the mney ______ ______ ______？
他們是否已得到了應(yīng)得的錢？
is
due
t
is
due
t
due
t
them
提示：(1)due 當(dāng)“預(yù)定的；預(yù)期的”講時，構(gòu)成 be due t 短語，其中 t為不定式符號，后接動詞原形。
(2)due 當(dāng)“應(yīng)得的；應(yīng)付的”講時，構(gòu)成 be due t sb.短語，其中 t為介詞，后接名詞或動名詞。
(3)due t 當(dāng)“因為；由于”講時，t為介詞，與其意義相同的短語為：
because f 因為
wing t 由于，因為
n accunt f 由于……
as a result f 由于……
thanks t 多虧，幸虧
as a cnsequence f 由于……
①Owing t his pr health, his visit t Japan was put ff. 由于身體不好，他去日本的訪問被推遲了。
②He was sent t a nursing hme n accunt f age.
他因年邁而被送進了福利院。
③Thanks t a gd teacher, he passed the test.
多虧了一位好老師，他考試及格了。
4．a(chǎn)ccustm vt. 使習(xí)慣于，使適應(yīng)
accustmed adj. 通常的，習(xí)慣的
be accustmed (used) t (ding) sth.習(xí)慣于(表狀態(tài))
becme/get accustmed (＝used) t (ding) sth.
習(xí)慣于(表動作)
accustm neself/sb. t (ding) sth.
使自己/某人習(xí)慣于……
(1)Painting barns red is an _________ practice.
倉房刷成紅色是一種習(xí)俗。
(2)He has ______ _________ ______ the way the teacher gives lectures. 他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了那個老師的講課方式。
(3)Yu must __________ __________ ______ the new envirnment.你必須使自己適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。
accustmed
becme
accustmed
t
accustm
yurself
t
5．quit vt.&vi. 停止(做某事)；離開；戒掉
adj. 擺脫(難題等)的
quit ding sth. 放棄干某事，停止干某事
quit ffice/schl 離職/退學(xué)
be quit f sb./sth. 擺脫……
(1)I ______ _________ years ag.
我?guī)啄昵熬徒渚屏恕?br>(2)I made up my mind ______ ______.我已決定辭職了。
(3)He was glad t ______ ______ ______ the trublesme jb.他很高興能擺脫那個麻煩的工作。
quit
drinking
t
quit
be
quit
f
6．effect n．結(jié)果；效力
effective adj.有效的；醒目的
have an effect n影響
put/bring sth. int effect實施，實行，使生效
cme int effect/take effect(法律、規(guī)則或制度)生效；實施
in effect實際上
(1)Inflatin is _________ ______ _________ ______ ______ the ecnmy.
通貨膨脹正在給經(jīng)濟帶來災(zāi)難性的影響。
(2)It wn’t be easy t ______ the changes ______ ______.把這些變化落到實處不是件容易的事。
(3)The new tax rates ______ ______ ______ frm April.
新的稅率從四月起生效。
having
a
disastrus
effect
n
put
int
effect
cme
int
effect
7．a(chǎn)shamed adj. 感到慚愧羞恥的(表語形容詞)
shame n. 羞恥；慚愧；遺憾的事
shameful adj. 可恥的，不體面的
be ashamed f (ding) sth. 因(做了)某事而感到羞愧
be ashamed t d sth. 恥于……的；因難為情而不愿做某事
feel ashamed fr sb. 替某人感到羞愧……
be ashamed that... 感到羞愧的是……
(1)She ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ in the examinatin.
她因考試不及格而感到羞愧。
(2)She ______ ______ ______ ______ anyne that she had fallen in lve with him.
她羞于告訴任何人自己愛上了他。
(3)He ______ ___________ ______ his shameful cnduct.
他為自己可恥的行為感到羞愧。
was
ashamed
f
having
failed
was
ashamed
t
tell
is
ashamed
f
8．in spite f 盡管，雖然，不管，不顧
in spite f＋n.＝despite (prep.)＋n.＝regardless f＋n.
in spite f the fact that...(同位語從句)＝(al) thugh＋從句
(1)We went ut ______ ______ ______ the rain.盡管下著雨，我們還是出去了。
(2)Kelly lved her husband ______ ______ ______ the fact that he drank t much.
雖然丈夫喝酒很兇，但凱莉仍然愛著他。
in
spite
f
in
spite
f
9．take risks/a risk冒險
run (take) a risk/risks 冒險
run (take) the risk f ding sth. 冒著……的風(fēng)險/危險
at risk (＝in danger)處于危險中
at the risk f ding sth. 可能導(dǎo)致(不快等)，冒……危險
at all risks 無論冒……危險
risk ne's health/life 以健康做賭注/冒著生命危險
risk ding 冒險做……
(1)Yu are ________ ______ ______ ______ in trusting him.信任他無異于冒險。
(2)He decided t get there even ______ ______ ______ ______ his life.他決定去那里，即使有生命危險。
(3)They ________ _________ everything.
他們冒著失去一切的風(fēng)險。
taking
a
big
risk
at
the
risk
f
risked
lsing
(4)Any man wh smkes cigarettes is _________ ______ ______. 吸煙的人是拿健康去冒險。
risking
his
health
10．get int 陷入；染上(習(xí)慣)；開始對……感興趣
get int truble 陷入麻煩
get int the habit f... 染上……的習(xí)慣
get int panic 陷入恐慌
get (sth.) acrss (t sb.) (使某事為人)理解
get alng/n with 進展；相處
ge away (frm) 脫離……
get back 回來；返回
get arund/abut 四處走動
get ver 克服；解決；控制
get thrugh 接通；完成
(1)Hw did yu ______ ______ ______？
你是怎么染上毒品的？
(2)I haven‘t really ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ yet.我還未真正熟悉我的新工作。
(3)I ______ ______ _____________ with an Italian student.
我與一位意大利學(xué)生談了起來。
get
int
drugs
gt
int
my
new
jb
gt
int
cnversatin
Ⅱ.重點句型詳解
1．Why d_yu_think sme adlescents start smking?
你認為有些青少年為什么會開始吸煙？
d yu think 在句中做插入語。這種句式也可叫做雙重疑問句。其構(gòu)成有兩種情況：
(1)做主語的疑問詞＋d yu think/suppse/believe/imagine/say/suggest＋謂語部分？
(2)非主語的疑問詞＋d yu think/suppse/believe/imagine/say/suggest＋主語＋謂語部分？
①Which film d yu think will win the Glden Lin f the 66th Venice Internatinal Film Festival？你認為哪一部電影會贏得66屆威尼斯國際電影節(jié)金獅獎？
②When d yu suggest we hld a meeting t talk abut the prblem？你建議我們什么時候舉行會議談?wù)撨@個問題？
③Wh d yu suppse we shall ask t attend ur party?
你想我們會邀請誰來參加我們的宴會？
④Why d yu think she didn‘t agree with ur suggestins？你認為她為什么不同意我們的主意？
提示：(1)如果插入語是 d yu suggest 時，句中的謂語要用 shuld＋d或省略 shuld。
(2)d yu knw 不能作為插入語。如：
D yu knw which team will win?
你認為哪個隊會贏呢？
—I haven't heard frm Jhn fr a lng time.
—What d yu suppse ______ t him?
A．was happening B．t happen
C．has happened D．had happened
解析：句中 d yu suppse 是插入語，句子主干為 What has happened t him?
答案：C
2．I knew it_was_time_t quit smking.
我知道我該戒煙了。
It's time t d... 到了干……的時間了。
It's time fr sth. 到了……的時間了。
It's time (fr sb.) t d sth. 到了某人干……的時間了。
It's (high/abut) time＋that 從句到了某人干……的時間了。
It/This is the that...
這是第一/二……次……
①It‘s time fr lunch/t have lunch.
到吃午飯的時間了。
②It’s time that the kids were/shuld be in bed.
到了孩子們睡覺的時間了。
③This is the first time that I have been t the Great Wall. 這是我第一次參觀長城。
提示：“It‘s (high/abut) time＋that 從句”中，從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時或 “shuld＋動詞原形”，且 shuld不能省略。
“It/This is the ＋that從句”中，從句的謂語動詞要用完成時態(tài)，當(dāng)句型為 It is the first time that時，從句謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時，當(dāng)句型為 It was the first time that 時，從句謂語動詞用過去完成時態(tài)。
It is high time that we ______ actin. Otherwise we ______ late.
A．take; will be B．take; are
C．tk; will be D．tk; wuld be
解析：本題考查虛擬語氣。It is high time that... 結(jié)構(gòu)中從句常用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞用一般過去時或 “shuld＋動詞原形”。另外，therwise 代替了 if虛擬條件句，根據(jù)句意，其后的句子應(yīng)用表示與將來事實相反的虛擬語氣。
答案：D
易錯點撥
自我完善·誤區(qū)備考
effect/affect
(1)effect作“影響”講是名詞；用做動詞意為“產(chǎn)生，引起”(＝prduce)。
(2)affect作“影響”講是及物動詞(＝have an effect n)。
(1)The amunt f rain _________ the grwth f crps.
雨量影響作物的生長。
(2)The war _________ changes all ver the wrld.
戰(zhàn)爭使世界各地發(fā)生了變化。
affects
effected
2. in spite f/despite/althugh/thugh
(1)in spite f與despite同義，常可換用。in spite f為普通用語，dispite多用于書面語言，despite不與f連用。
(2)althugh/thugh也是“盡管；不管；不顧”的意思，但用做從屬連詞，后面接讓步狀語從句。in spite f/despite＋n.＝althugh＋從句。
(1)We went ut _________ it was raining.
(2)We went ut _________ the rain.
盡管在下雨，我們還是出去了。
althugh
despite
高效作業(yè)
自我測評·技能備考
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1．In ur city, the shps were nt allwed t sell c_______ t students.
2．There are n lengths t which an a__________ persn will nt g t btain his drug.
3．I'm a___________ t say I haven't been t church fr three years.
4．His increasing financial difficulties frced him t take d____________ measures.
cigarettes
addicted
ashamed
desperate
5．Nwadays many supermarket drs can shut
a___________________.
6．Yu’ve put me in an _________(令人尷尬的) psitin.
7．Yu will sn get __________ (習(xí)慣) t the climate here.
8．He gt his present jb when he ______ (離開) the army.
9．The rad lks beautiful cvered by glden pine ______(松針)．
10．Her psitin in the party has ______________(加強) in recent weeks.
autmatically
awkward
accustmed
quitted
needles
strengthened
Ⅱ .單項選擇
1．－David, it’s Frank. D yu have a few minutes? I need t see yu.
－______. But I hpe “a few minutes” dn’t turn int an hur.
A．I’m afraid nt B．It desn’t matter
C．I dn’t think s D．I guess s
答案：D
解析：I guess s表示答應(yīng)。
2．Dctrs are ding research t find ut what happens physically when peple______smking.
A．quit B．decline
C．depart D．reserve
答案：A
解析：句意為“醫(yī)生們正在研究，目的是找出當(dāng)人停止抽煙時身體將發(fā)生什么變化”。quit在這里作“停止”講；decline “下降，減少”；depart “出發(fā)，動身，離開”；reserve 保留，儲存。
3．She felt ______ f ding that and tears ran dwn her cheeks.
A．shame B．a(chǎn)shamed
C．srry D．shameful
答案：B
解析：句意為：她為做了那事而感到羞愧……
4．When I was very yung I was terribly frightened f schl, but I sn ______ it.
A．gt ff B．gt away
C．gt acrss D．gt ver
答案：D
解析：句意為“我小的時候害怕上學(xué)，但是不久就克服了”。get ver 克服；get ff 下車；get away 擺脫；get acrss (使……為人)理解。
5．(2010·陜西西安質(zhì)檢)In Xi'an, althugh there is a gd public transprt system, ______ private car is still becming ______ ppular means f transprtatin.
A．/; the B．the; a
C．the; the D．a(chǎn); /
答案：B
解析：考查冠詞。第一空，定冠詞用在單數(shù)名詞前面表示類別，即“私家車”；第二空用不定冠詞，泛指“一種受歡迎的交通方式”。
6．Hearing that mst f the members vted against her, she ______ a smile.
A．wre B．managed
C．perfrmed D．cntrlled
答案：B
解析：wear a smile 表示“臉上掛著微笑”，perfrm，cntrl 均不合題意。manage a smile 表示“勉強擠出一絲微笑”。
7．______t cmputer games, the by has lst all interest in his lessns.
A．Addicted B．Having addicted
C．Addicting D．Addict
答案：A
解析：be addicted t “沉迷于……”，句中過去分詞短語做狀語。
8．Accustmed t ______ in the cuntryside, he fund it hard t live in the city.
A．living B．live
C．having lived D．have lived
答案：A
解析：be accustmed t ding sth.＝be used t ding sth. 習(xí)慣于……
9．Since ur cuntry has s many gd table tennis players, we have t ______ the best nes t take part in the game.
A．rely n B．depend n
C．judge n D．decide n
答案：D
解析：decide n 相當(dāng)于 determine n “對……作出決定”。rely n＝depend n “依賴，依靠”，無 judge n 短語。
10．Cperatin r teamwrk, the imprtance f which is ften ______， plays an imprtant part in ftball matches.
A．stressed B．think f
C．paid much attentin D．talked
答案：A
解析：stress the imprtance f... 意為“強調(diào)……的重要性”，只不過題中用其被動結(jié)構(gòu)而已。C、D項分別缺 prep. t, abut, B項為 be動詞直接與動詞原形連用之誤。
11．He gt wellprepared fr the jb interview, fr he culdn't risk ______ the gd pprtunity.
A．t lse B．lsing
C．t be lst D．being lst
答案：B
解析：risk ding sth. “冒險做某事”。該句意為：他為面試作好了充分準(zhǔn)備，因為他不能冒失去好機會的危險。
12．The great success f this prgram has been largely ______ the supprt given by the 10 lcal businessmen.
A．instead f B．thanks t
C．due t D．a(chǎn)s a cnsequence
答案：C
解析：thanks t 一般單獨引導(dǎo)狀語，只有 due t可與 be連用表示“由于”。
13．______ has recently been dne t prvide mre English bks fr the students, a shrtage f reading materials remains a serius prblem.
A．What B．Thugh what
C．In spite f what D．That
答案：C
解析：in spite f意為“盡管”。句意：盡管我們最近所做的就是給學(xué)生們提供更多的英語書，但是閱讀材料的缺乏還是一個嚴重問題。
14．—This is the first time I ______ pictures with my wn camera.
—It's time that yu ______ a picture f me.
A．tk; tk B．have taken; tk
C．tk; will take D．will take; have taken
答案：B
解析：考查 This is the first time...和 It‘s time...句式。
15．(2010·河南省實驗中學(xué))______ surprises us mst is that she desn't even knw ______ the difference between the tw lies.
A．What; where B．All; which
C．What; that D．That; where
答案：A
解析：考查名詞性從句。語意：讓我們最吃驚的是她竟然不知道兩者的區(qū)別在哪兒?！癢hat surprises us mst”是主語從句，what在從句中作主語；“where the difference between the tw lies”是賓語從句，where表示的是抽象地點。
Ⅲ .閱讀理解
A
He culd have been president f Israel r played the vilin at Carnegie Hall, but he was t busy thinking—thinking n Gd, lve and the meaning f life.
Fifty years after his death, his shck(蓬亂) f white hair and hanging mustache still symblize genius. Einstein remains the leading scientist f the mdern time. Lking back 2 400 years, nly Newtn, Galile and Aristtle were his equals.
Arund the wrld, universities and academies are celebrating the 100th anniversary f Einstein's “miracle year” when he published five scientific papers in 1905 that basically changed ur grasp f space, time, light and matter. Only he culd tp himself abut ten years later with his thery f relativity.
Brn in the age f hrsedrawn carriages, his ideas launched a technlgical revlutin that has made mre change in a century than in the previus tw thusand years.
Cmputers, satellites, telecmmunicatins, lasers, televisins and nuclear pwer all we their inventin t ways in which Einstein expsed a stranger and mre cmplicated reality under－neath the wrld.
He escaped Hitler's Germany and devted the rest f his life t human rights and peace with an authrity( 當(dāng)局) unmatched by any scientist tday, r even mst pliticians and religius leaders. He spke ut against fascism and racial prejudice. His FBI(美國聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局) file ran 1 400 pages.
His letters expse a disrderly persnal life—married twice and indifferent tward his children while absrbed in physics. Yet he charmed lvers and admirers with petry and sailbat utings. Friends and neighbrs fiercely prtected his privacy(隱私)．
1．The first paragraph implies that Einstein ______.
A．had run fr president befre he wrked at his research
B．had the gift fr plitics and music
C．was an excellent vilinist
D．was mre a plitical leader r a musician than a thinker
2．When yu think f Einstein, what typical appearance was frmed in yur mind?
A．Funning and humrus with an air f a musician.
B．Wearing very wide trusers, a mustache, with an image f an actr.
C．Rugh untidy mass f white hair and hanging mustache, with an image f a thinker.
D．Black lng hair and mustache, with an air f a painter.
3．Why was 1905 called Einstein's “miracle year”？
A．Because he tpped himself with the thery f relativity.
B．Because he made imprtant discveries f space, time, light and matter.
C．Because he published five papers n his thery f relativity.
D．Because he wrte five imprtant articles t help peple better understand space, time, light and matter.

4．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Einstein accrding t the passage?
A．He was s busy with the physical research that he shwed n interest in plitics.
B．He tried t amuse his admirers and friends in his spare time.
C．When he was absrbed in his research, he didn't care abut his family.
D．His thery led t much imprvement in many technlgical fields.
B
Once the 2008 Olympic Games finishes, the drums and trumpets(喇叭) f the cmpetitins wuld als stp. But wuld the city remain as lively as it wuld be after this wrld event? Investment sustainability and high demand are tw highly invaluable ecnmic cncepts(概念) that can be lked at in rder t ensure pstOlympics flurish, r perhaps, an even better future fr Beijingers.
Naturally, an ecnmic dwnturn ccurs in an Olympic hst city nce the majr event finishes. Renmin University Prfessr Jin Yuanpu nted that a glbal event like this wuld put Beijing int a psitin f large imprtance in the internatinal stage. But after this event, wh wuld use the heavilyfunded equipment and public and private investments left in the city? Varius ecnmists argued that a meltdwn (徹底垮臺) is highly unlikely. Jnathan Andersn, UBS Asia ecnmist, suggested that the
negative effects f the end f Beijing Olympics 2008 n the entire cuntry aren't imprtant cmpared t previus hst cities. China is such a huge ecnmy that the cnclusin f the Olympic Games is the same as an antbite n a dragn.
But what abut pstOlympics Beijing? Retired headmaster f Peking University, Li Yining, nted that a lngterm civil demand grwth and a ppular desire by cmpanies t adpt careful financial management decisins can lead t cntinued investment grwth. Even thugh demand in sme departments f the ecnmy wuld drp in the shrt run, creativity, practicality and innvatin(創(chuàng)新) wuld be the key factrs that wuld cntinually enhance the city's image and flurish lng after the Olympics in the city has ended.
S what's next fr Beijing after the Olympics? Well, it's business as usual...
5. Which ne f the fllwing is the authr‘s idea?
A. Beijing's ecnmy will have a dwnturn after the 2008 Olympic Games.
B. The 2008 Olympic Games have n effects n Beijing's ecnmy.
C. Beijing's ecnmy will g n as usual.
D. Beijing's ecnmy will g wrse after the 2008 Olympic Games.
6. What's Jin Yuanpu, idea abut Beijing's ecnmy after the 2008 Olympic Games accrding t the passage?
A. T have a dwnturn.
B. T develp as usual.
C. T develp mre rapidly.
D. All f the abve.
7. Why did Jnathan Andersn believe that the negative effects f the end f Beijing Olympics 2008 n the entire cuntry aren't imprtant?
A. The negative effects are small.
B. The Chinese gvernment has many measures t take.
C. The Chinese ecnmy has develped at a certain level s that the negative effects can't affect it t much.
D. Jnathan Andersn liked China very much s he didn't want China t g wrse.
8. Chse a best title fr this passage.
A. Beijing after the Olympics
B. The Negative Effects f the End f Beijing Olympics
C. Can Beijing Get Thrugh the Difficult Perid After the 2008 Olympic Games
D. Beijing's Ecnmy After the 2008 Olympic Games
答案及解析：
這是一篇人物介紹類的短文。本文介紹的是20世紀(jì)杰出的科學(xué)家愛因斯坦不平凡的一生。他給人類留下的是宇宙般浩瀚的智慧、勇氣和愛。
1．B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的意思“他本來可以成為以色列總理，或在卡內(nèi)基音樂廳演奏小提琴，但他卻把時間都用來思考”推測可知：他具有政治和音樂天賦。
2．C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容． shck f white hair and hanging mustache still symblize genius.他那一頭濃密的白發(fā)，微微垂下的八字胡須仍然是天才的象征。
3．D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容，在1905年，愛因斯坦發(fā)表了五篇科學(xué)論文，從根本上改變了人們對空間、時間、光和物質(zhì)的理解，也只有他自己才能在10年后再次超越自己，提出了相對論。
4．A。事實判斷題。第四段內(nèi)容：他的理論和思想引發(fā)了一場科學(xué)技術(shù)革命。這場科技革命帶來的變化遠比以往2 000年來變化的總和還要多。所以選項D正確。文章最后一段：每當(dāng)專注思考物理問題時，他就會對身邊的子女漠不關(guān)心；但是，他也會利用詩歌和帆船航行來吸引他的愛人。由此可知B、C兩項是正確的。
5．C。文章最后點明了作者同意的觀點，北京的經(jīng)濟會照樣發(fā)展，不會受到很大的沖擊。
6．A。文章第二段前半部分提到他擔(dān)心對奧運會的大的投入，在會后沒有其他的用途，會造成很大的損失，可以推測出他的觀點。
7．C。文章第二段最后說到他認為中國是一個經(jīng)濟大國，奧運會的負面影響就像螞蟻咬到龍身上，不會有什么感覺。
8．D。文章主要講了專家對奧運會后北京及全國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的看法。

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