牛津譯林版 (2019)必修第一冊Unit 3 Getting along with others課堂教學課件ppt-課件下載-教習網(wǎng)

Ⅰ. 必備單詞: 根據(jù)提示填寫單詞【詞塊記憶】1. ____ help　　　　　　　　　　尋求幫助2. t his great ___讓他感到非常高興的是3. a really scary _______一個非常嚇人的時刻4. ______ ahead f his time的確領先于他的時代5. ____________ friends r family好心的朋友或家人
well-meaning
6. a ________ examinatin一次全面的檢查7. an engineering ________一家工程公司8. a great ____一位偉大的詩人9. the quality f the _____酒的質量
【拓展記憶】10. days f _________ 幾天的認真思考→______ (v. ) real experiences反映了真實的經(jīng)歷11. ______ int a dreamwrld躲進夢幻世界中→a narrw ______ (n. )死里逃生12. ______ greatly frm educatin從教育中受益良多→beneficial (adj. ) t health有益于健康
13. a few wrds f _______ 幾句安慰的話→make yurself cmfrtable (adj. )讓你自己舒服些14. a cmplete ______ 一次徹底的失敗→___ (v. ) t keep their prmises未能遵守他們的諾言15. _________ an bject like an egg識別出一個像雞蛋這樣的物體?→receive full recgnitin (n. )得到充分認可16. the immediate cause f _____ 死亡的直接原因→a _____ (adj. ) end一條死胡同
17. the waiting ______ 等候著的人群→the small ________ (adj. ) rm那間擁擠的小房間18. _______ the view欣賞風景→an admirable (adj. ) figure 一個令人欽佩的人物
Ⅱ. 必備短語: 英漢雙譯1. _________________　　　往往, 多半, 通常?2. ________________一般來說?3. _________與/和……分享?4. __________由于, 由……引起?5. ________________隨意做某事?6. _________依賴, 依靠; 相信; 隨……而定?7. _________結果, 因此?
mre ften than nt
generally speaking
feel free t d sth.
as a result
8. ______導致, 通向?9. ________________(從)另一方面(來說)?10. _____________作出決策/決定?11. __________用這種方法?12. ________________用語言表達?13. ______________在……的幫助下?14. ________指點, 指明; 說出?
n the ther hand
make decisins
in this way
put . . . int wrds
with the help f
15. __________與……一樣?16. _________搜尋, 搜索, 查找?17. smth ut ____________________18. be meant t d sth. ______________________19. take n __________20. in full measure ______________________
the same as
消除(問題), 克服(困難)
注定要做某事, 應做某事
最大程度地, 最大限度地
Ⅲ. 必備句式: 翻譯課文原句, 并觀察黑體部分1. We ften find it easier t recgnize ther peple’s weaknesses than ur wn. 譯文: 我們經(jīng)常_____________________比認識到自己的弱點_________2. There are s many things in life that can nly be achieved with the help f friends. 譯文: 生活中有很多事情___________________________。
只能在朋友的幫助下才能完成
3. Finally, it shuld be pinted ut that enjying the cmpany f a crwd is nt the same as being with friends. 譯文: 最后, _________, 與一群人在一起和與朋友在一起不是一回事。
Task1框架宏觀建構: 整體理解?1. Skim the passage and fill in the blanks.
understanding and judgement
2. What’s the main idea f this passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________?
We can better walk the “path f life” with the cmfrt, advice and help
frm ur trusted friends.
【閱讀策略點撥】快速把握議論文的中心論點和分論點(補充和證明中心論點)1. 如果不是開門見山, 提出中心論點, 就利用標題、開篇、結尾確認中心論點。2. 分論點的提出, 往往可以結合篇章特點給予確認。如: The first. . . ; The secnd. . . ; The third. . . 等。
Task2文本微觀剖析: 細節(jié)探究?1. Chse the best answer. (1)Why may we smetimes wish t think alne while walking the “path f life”? A. Because we want t escape int ur wn wrld. B. Because quiet thinking can lead t individual prgress. C. Because scial life is als imprtant t us. D. Because we are all meant t travel rcky rad.
(2)Which is nt the fruit clse friendships may have? A. The cmfrt. 　　　B. The advice. C. The help. D. The gals. (3)The wrd “ne-sided” in Para. 4 can be replaced by______. ?A. single　　B. imperfect　　C. unique　　D. alne
(4)Frm the passage we can learn that______. ?A. all friendships will have three fruits: cmfrt, advice and helpB. friends sharing sadness in full measure will have dubled trubleC. well-meaning and wise friends may ffer advice t thrughly knw ur prblemsD. things in life must be achieved with the help f ur friends
(5)The last paragraph is mainly abut______. ?A. chsing and develping friendshipsB. benefits frm ur trusted friendsC. enjying the cmpany f friendsD. being the same as friends
2. Lng sentence analysis. 譯文: 然而, 當我們尋求獨處時, 我們必須小心, ___________________________。
不要總是逃到我們自己的世界
譯文: 它們可以幫助我們在有生之年, 甚至在死后, ___________________。譯文: 最后, _____________, 享受一群人的陪伴_______________________。
并不等同于和朋友在一起
Task3語篇總結歸納: 主題深化?　　Even thugh we may smetimes wish t be alne with ur wn thughts, we must be careful that we d nt always escape int ur wn wrld. Scial life is als imprtant t us, 1. _______ clse friendships will help smth ut the smetimes 2. _____ (rck) rad that we are all meant 3. ________(travel). ?
Generally speaking, clse friendships have three “fruits”. 4. ____ first fruit f friendship is the peace that cmes frm 5. _______ (share) with friends ur jy, sadness, success and failure. The secnd fruit f friendship is the better understanding and 6. __________ (judge) that may 7. __________(achieve) thrugh cnversatins with well-meaning and wise friends. The third fruit f friendship is the help that a friend may ffer 8. __ many different ways. Friends shuld be carefully chsen and relatinships 9. ________ (careful) develped. In this way, we can better walk the “path f life” with the cmfrt, advice and help frm ur 10. _______ (trust) friends. ?
be achieved
Task4閱讀思維升華: 主題實踐?1. Hw shuld we avid being guided by ur nly feelings? (Critical Thinking批判性思維)______________________________________________________________________________________________?2. Why d we have t put ur thughts int wrds? (Critical Thinking批判性思維)_________________________________________________________________________________________?
Cmmunicate with well-meaning and wise friends and try t achieve the
better understanding and judgement.
It can help us make ur thughts clearer and bring us a mre
thrugh understanding f ur prblems.
3. Hw shuld friends be carefully chsen and relatinships carefully develped? (Creative Thinking創(chuàng)造性思維)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Standards may vary. But true friends shuld be hnest and sincere. And being
cnsiderate is an imprtant way t maintain the relatinships. ?
1. reflectin n. 沉思; 反射; 映像; 反映*(2020·全國Ⅲ卷)As the small bat mved gently alng the river he was left speechless by the muntains being silently reflected in the water. 當小船在河上輕輕移動時, 山倒映在水中, 景色美得讓他說不出話來。
【詞塊積累】(1) n reflectin　　　　經(jīng)再三考慮(2) reflect vt. 反映; 反射, 照出; 表達; 顯示; 反省vi. 反射, 映現(xiàn); 深思reflect sth. frm sth. 從某物(表面)反射(光、熱、聲等)reflect n/upn sth. 思考某事reflect sb. /sth. in sth. (指鏡子等)映出某人/物的影像
(1)(2019·全國卷Ⅱ)“I _________hw my day’s gne and think abut the rest f the week, ” he said. ?他說: “我反思這一天是如何度過的, 并思考這一周剩下的時間。”(2)While the news at first shcked me, ___________it made perfect sense. ?雖然一開始這個消息令我震驚, 但經(jīng)過認真思考, 覺得它也很有道理。(3)Their actins clearly __________________. ?他們的行動清楚地反映了他們的思想。
n reflectin
reflect their thughts
【巧學助記】圖文助記 reflect
【詞源趣談】reflect來源于拉丁語中由前綴re-(回)和基本動詞flectere(彎曲)組成的復合詞reflectere(折回)。詞根詞綴: re-回 + -flect彎曲 → 折回
2. seek(sught, sught)vi. 試圖; 尋找; 爭取vt. 尋求; 尋找*(2020·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)The slutin, f curse, was t plant trees s the animals culd seek shelter during the daytime. 當然, 解決的辦法是種樹, 這樣動物們就可以在白天尋找棲身之處。
【詞塊積累】seek sth. frm sb. 　　　　向某人請求/尋求某物seek (after/fr) sb. /sth. 追求/尋找某人/某物seek ne’s frtune尋找成功(致富)的機會seek ut找出; 尋出seek t d sth. 試圖做某事
(1)If yu want t be understd, yu must first ______________________. ?如果你想被理解, 你必須首先努力想辦法理解他人。(2)Yet fr thse with high ambitins, it is rather mre imprtant t realize their life values than _________________. ?而對于那些有遠大理想的人來說, 實現(xiàn)人生價值比追求金錢更重要。(3)The bright by left his family, ging t Shanghai t ______________. ?這個聰明的少年離開家人, 到上海去尋出路。
seek t understand thers
t seek after mney
seek his frtune
【巧學助記】seek表達巧搭配He tld us that he was ging t Beijing t seek his frtune and I suggested that he shuld seek advice frm his teacher and shuldn’t seek after/fr cmfrt, persnal fame r gain. 他告訴我們他要去北京碰碰運氣, 我建議這件事情他應該請教他的老師, 不要一味地貪圖安逸, 追名逐利。
3. escape vi. &vt. 逃脫; 逃跑; 躲避, 避開, 避免; 被遺忘n. 逃離, 逃脫*(教材原句)Hwever, when we seek t be alne, we must be careful that we d nt always escape int ur wn wrld. 然而, 當我們試圖獨處的時候, 我們必須小心, 不要總是逃避到自己的世界里去。
【詞塊積累】(1)escape frm. . . 　　　逃脫……escape ding sth. 逃避/避免做某事sth. escape(s) sb. 某事/物被某人忘記(2)narrw escape死里逃生fire escape消防通道(3)escaped adj. 逃脫的
(1)It is said that he narrwly __________________in the traffic accident n the ther day. ?據(jù)說他在前幾天的交通事故中死里逃生。 (2)Only with the greatest f luck did she _____________________the rising fld waters. ?只是因為極大的幸運, 她才從上漲的洪水中成功逃生。(3)Her name __________. ?我記不起她的名字了。
escaped being killed
managed t escape frm
【名師點津】(1)escape本身為“離開”的意思, 不加away或ff這樣的副詞。(2)escape 意為“被……忘記, 沒有被……注意到”時, 用sth. escape(s) sb. 結構表示, 而不是用sb. escape(s) sth. 結構。
【巧學助記】圖解escape多重意義
4. benefit n. 優(yōu)勢, 益處, 成效vt. 使受益vi. 得益于*(教材原句)As we live in scial grups, there are many benefits f friendship that we can enjy. 由于我們生活在社會群體中, 我們可以享受友誼帶來的許多好處。
【詞塊積累】(1)benefit frm/by. . . =get benefit(s) frm. . . 　　　　　　從……受益, 得益于benefit sb. 使某人受益(2)be f benefit t sb. =be beneficial t sb. 對某人有益處fr the benefit f為了……的利益(3)beneficial adj. 有益的
(1)China has been pushing the refrm f public hspitals _______________all its citizens. ?中國為了全國人民的利益一直在推進公立醫(yī)院的改革。(2)She made a gd suggestin which _____________the classmates, s we have adpted it. ?她提出了一個有益于同學們的好建議, 所以我們就采納了。(3)It can be ___________________________with smene yu trust. ?與你信任的人分享你的情感會是有益的。
fr the benefit f
is f benefit t
beneficial t share yur feelings
【熟詞生義】In 1986 mre than three millin peple were receiving unemplyment benefit. 1986年300多萬人收到了失業(yè)救濟金。( )
5. cmfrt vt. 寬慰, 撫慰n. 舒服; 安慰*(教材原句)Generally speaking, clse friendships have three “fruits”: they may cmfrt the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the gals we set fr urselves. 一般來說, 親密的友誼有三個“果實”: 撫慰心靈, 忠告頭腦, 幫助我們實現(xiàn)為自己設定的目標。
【詞塊積累】 (1)in cmfrt　　　　　舒適地be a cmfrt t對……是安慰(2)cmfrt sb. fr sth. 因某事安慰某人cmfrt neself with sth. 以某事來自我安慰(3)cmfrtable adj. 舒適的; 舒服的uncmfrtable adj. 不舒適的; 不舒服的cmfrtably adv. 舒適地
(1)This will enable the audience t sit _________while watching the shws. ?這將使觀眾舒適地坐著觀看節(jié)目。(2) ____________t knw that she is safe. ?知道她安然無恙是令人寬慰的事。(3)Peple want t listen t smene wh is ________________________________. ?人們喜歡聽有趣、輕松、舒適的人說話。
It’s a cmfrt
interesting, relaxed and cmfrtable
6. recgnize vt. 承認, 意識到; 認出, 辨別出*(經(jīng)典例句)I began t recgnize that we have many f the same values and smetimes the same pinins. 我開始意識到我們有許多相同的價值觀, 有時甚至有相同的觀點。
【詞塊積累】(1)recgnize sb. 　　　　認出某人recgnize ne’s vice辨認出某人的聲音recgnize sb. /sth. as. . . 認為某人/某物是……; 把某人/某物看作……recgnize. . . t be. . . 承認……是……It is/was recgnized that. . . 人們認識到/……是公認的(2)recgnitin n. 識別; 承認, 認出(3)recgnized adj. 公認的; 經(jīng)過驗證的
(1)We ___________________a hard-wrking and hnest persn. ?我們認為他是一個勤奮并且誠實的人。(2)He __________________he had made a big mistake. ?他不承認自己犯下了大錯。(3) ___________________this slutin culd nly be temprary. 人們意識到這只是個臨時的解決方案。?
recgnize him as/t be
didn’t recgnize that
It was recgnized that
7. be meant t d sth. 注定要做某事, 應做某事*(教材原句)Mre ften than nt, clse friendships will help smth ut the smetimes rcky rad that we are all meant t travel. 通常情況下, 親密的友誼會幫助我們在坎坷崎嶇的旅途中走得更平坦。
【詞塊積累】(1)mean 　　v. 表示……的意思; 意思是; 本意是; 產(chǎn)生……結果; 意味著adj. 吝嗇的; 刻薄的mean t d sth. 打算做某事mean ding sth. 意味著做某事be meant fr為某人(某目的)而準備的; 打算作……用(2)meaning n. 意義; 含義; 意圖meaningful adj. 有意義的; 意味深長的
(3)means n. 手段; 方法by means f用……方法; 借助by n means決不; 一點兒也不by all means務必; 當然可以
(1)We didn’t _______________. It was just a bit f fun. ?我們并非有意要傷害他, 只不過是開個玩笑罷了。(2)(2020·江蘇高考)—D yu knw anything abut Zhang Zhngjing? —___________. He has been hnred as a master dctr since the Eastern Han Dynasty. ?——你知道關于張仲景的事情嗎? ——當然知道。自東漢以來, 他一直被尊稱為“醫(yī)圣”。
mean t hurt him
By all means
(3)Many fairy tales have prfund meanings, and they ___________________children. ?許多童話故事有著深刻的含義, 它們不單單是為孩子們寫的。(4)We dn’t have t live in the past, but we can definitely d better by learning frm it and using the lessns learnt t _______________________. ?我們不必生活在過去, 但我們肯定可以做得更好, 從過去的經(jīng)驗中吸取教訓, 過上更有意義的生活。
are nt just meant fr
lead mre meaningful lives
【要點拾遺】admire vt. 欽佩; 欣賞*(教材原句)They admired each ther and quickly became friends. 他們互相欣賞, 很快就成了朋友。
【詞塊積累】(1)admire sb. fr sth. 　因某事而欽佩某人(2)admiratin n. 欽佩; 羨慕with/in admiratin欽佩地, 羨慕地express/have admiratin fr sb. 欽佩某人(3)admirer n. 贊賞者; 羨慕者; 追求者admirable adj. 令人欽佩的; 極好的; 值得贊揚的
(1)All thse wh knw him _____________his hard wrk. 了解他的人都因為他努力工作而欽佩他。?(2)Mark Twain was __________________cmparable t Abraham Lincln. 馬克·吐溫是個令人欽佩的人物, 可以與亞伯拉罕·林肯相提并論。?(3)At first I thught he was smiling ____________. ?最初我以為他在欣賞地微笑。
admire him fr
an admirable figure
in admiratin
【名師點津】admire后不可接that從句作賓語或雙賓語。[誤]She admired him his pems. [正]She admired his pems. [正]She admired him fr his pems.
【巧學助記】情景巧記admireThe admirers admired their idl fr his excellent painting, which they enjyed with/in admiratin, and because f having admiratin fr him, they ften sent emails t him. 這些愛慕者因他的出色的油畫而欽佩他們的偶像。他們帶著欽佩之情欣賞他的油畫。因為欽佩他, 他們經(jīng)常給他發(fā)郵件。
Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫1. His _______ (質量) f life has imprved greatly since the peratin. 2. He desn’t _______ (尊重) ther peple’s right t privacy. 3. As I said yesterday, this was als a mment f _________ (思考)and respect. 4. He culdn’t see the ______ (好處; 益處) f arguing any lnger. 5. The htel cmbines _______ (舒適) with cnvenience. ?6. The exchange rate is in ur favur at the _______ (時刻).
7. Mst peple _________ (意識到) the need t pay a glden hell t attract the best. 8. Yu must see yur dctr fr a ________ (徹底的; 全面的) examinatin. 9. They carried him shulder-high thrugh the _______ (人群). 10. She was a very brave girl and everyne wh knew her ________ (欽佩)her spirit.
Ⅱ. 單句語法填空1. After lng _________ (reflect) we decided t buy that huse. 2. A stay in the cuntry will be _________ (benefit) t his health. 3. D nt rush—g at yur wn ___________ (cmfrt) speed. 4. Hwever, n matter what I d, my effrts t lse weight always end in ______ (fail). 5. The train was s ________ (crwd) that nbdy culd mve.
6. Perhaps he repeated these _________ (admire) letters t varius friends. 7. Anther saying which has cme frm the fable is “Gd helps thse ____ help themselves”. 8. Is this the cmputer __________ yu bught last week? 9. He is the by ______ father is a prfessr. 10. Lk ut! Dn’t get t clse t the huse ______ rf is under repair.
Ⅲ. 選詞填空be meant t, bring ut, thrugh thick and thin, in full measure, n the rcks, smth ut, take n, in the wrng, in any case, get ver1. He will g n lving James ____________________n matter what happens. ?2. Our film industry is ___________and we have t seek help frm thers. ?3. I ____________be wrking n Sunday, but I just fled arund all day. ?4. Jimmy began t feel bad and fear that he was ___________. ?
thrugh thick and thin
was meant t
in the wrng
5. Hw wuld they _______that prblem? He wndered. ?6. The teacher helped t ________the meaning f the pem t help students understand it. ?7. The rm _______a new lk after being cleaned. ?8. Here are sme behavirs yu can quickly change t __________differences and imprve cmmunicatin. ?9. My expectatins had been met _____________after a big meal. ?10. Either he escaped, r he died. __________, he was never seen again. ?
in full measure
In any case
單詞 1. _________　　　　adj. 局促不安的; 令人尷尬的; 難對付的; 笨拙的2. _____v. /n. 判斷; 認為; 評價, (尤指)批評; 法官; 裁判員3. _____n. 視野; 視力; 看見4. ____ v. /n. 聊天; 閑聊 5. _________n. 行為; 舉止; 態(tài)度6. _____v. /n. 欺騙; 欺詐; 詭計; 花招; 戲法7. _____________v. 誤解; 誤會8. _______ v. /n. 聯(lián)系; 聯(lián)絡
misunderstand
9. ________adj. 寬宏大量的; 仁慈的; 慷慨的10. ____v. 試圖; 尋找; 爭取; 尋求11. ___n. 高興, 愉快; 令人高興的人(或事), 樂趣12. _______n. 時光, 時機; 瞬間; 某個時刻13. ______adv. 其實, 實際上; 真正地; 的確14. ____________adj. 出于好心的, 善意的15. ________adj. 徹底的, 仔細的, 全面的
16. ________n. 陪伴, 作伴; 公司17. ____n. 詩人18. ______v. /n. 逃脫, 躲避; 逃跑; 避開, 避免; 被遺忘19. _______adj. 起初的; 獨創(chuàng)的; 原作的→ ______n. 起源; 源頭; 起因 20. _______　　　　　　v. 恢復→ ________n. 恢復
21. _______v. 回應→ ________n. 響應22. ____ n. 損失→ ____ v. 失去23. _________v. 道歉→ _______n. 道歉24. ______v. 忽視, 對……不予理會→ ________adj. 無知的
25. _________n. 沉思; 反射→ ______ v. 反映 26. ______v. &n. 使受益; 得益于; 益處; 優(yōu)勢→ _________adj. 有益的27. _______v. /n. 安慰→ ___________adj. 舒服的28. ______n. 失敗→ ___ v. 失敗, 不及格
29. _________v. 承認, 意識到; 認出, 辨別出→ __________n. 識別; 承認30. _____n. 死亡→ _____adj. 死的31. ______n. /v. 人群; 擁擠→ ________adj. 擁擠的32. _______v. 欣賞→_________adj. 令人欽佩的
短語1. _______　　　　　獲得成功; 準時達到; 能夠出席2. _______困惑; 不知所措3. __________無論如何, 不管怎樣4. _______放棄, 摒棄; 松手, 放開5. ___________(關系)陷入困境; 瀕臨崩潰6. _______________脫離某人的視線
in any case
ut f ne’s sight
7. ___________　　　　有錯, 應承擔責任 8. __________消除(問題), 克服(困難)9. _________________注定要做某事, 應做某事10. _______呈現(xiàn), 具有11. _____________最大程度地, 最大限度地
be meant t d sth.
句式結構 1. whether. . . r. . . __________________________________________________________________________, we’re hardly ut f each ther’s sight. 無論是走路去學校, 做作業(yè), 還是周末出去玩, 我們幾乎都不會離開彼此的視線。
Whether we’re walking t schl, ding hmewrk r just hanging ut at
the weekend
2. see sb. dingA classmate tld me she ________________________with anther girl in a café n Saturday afternn. 一個同學告訴我, 她看到我的朋友在星期六下午和另一個女孩在咖啡館聊天。
had seen my friend chatting
3. s. . . that. . . I was ____________I avided her during schl all day, and I still dn’t feel like respnding t any f her nline messages. 我很生氣, 所以我在學校一整天都躲著她, 我仍然不想回復她的任何網(wǎng)上信息。
s angry that
4. It’s time t d sth. Hwever, if yur friend ignres yur feelings r makes yu suffer, _________________ yur relatinship. 然而, 如果你的朋友忽視你的感受或者讓你痛苦, 那就要重新考慮你們的關系了。
it’s time t
5. find+it+adj. +t dWe ften ______________________ther peple’s weaknesses than ur wn. 我們經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)找到別人的弱點比找到我們自己的更容易。
find it easier t recgnize
Daddy Lng Legs(excerpt)24th JulyDearest Daddy-Lng-Legs, 　　I’ve finished the secnd draft f my bk and am ging t begin the third tmrrw mrning at half past seven. It’s the sweetest bk yu ever saw—it is, truly. I think f nthing else. I can barely wait in the mrning t dress and eat befre beginning; then I write and write and write till suddenly I’m s tired that I’m limp all ver. Then I g ut with Clin (the new sheep dg) and rmp thrugh the fields and get a fresh supply f ideas fr the next day. It’s the mst beautiful bk yu ever saw—Oh, pardn—I said that befre.
Yu dn’t think me cnceited, d yu, Daddy dear? I’m nt, really, nly just nw I’m in the enthusiastic stage. Maybe later n I’ll get cld and critical and sniffy. N, I’m sure I wn’t! This time I’ve written a real bk. Just wait till yu see it.
I’ll try fr a minute t talk abut smething else. I never tld yu, did I, that Amasai and Carrie gt married last May? They are still wrking here, but s far as I can see it has spiled them bth. She used t laugh when he tramped in mud r drpped ashes n the flr, but nw—yu shuld hear her scld! And she desn’t curl her hair any lnger. Amasai, wh used t be s bliging abut beating rugs and carrying wd, grumbles if yu suggest such a thing. Als his neckties are quite dingy—black and brwn, where they used t be scarlet and purple. I’ve determined never t marry. It’s a deterirating prcess, evidently.
There isn’t much f any farm news. The animals are all in the best f health. The pigs are unusually fat, the cws seem cntented and the hens are laying well. Are yu interested in pultry? If s, let me recmmend that invaluable little wrk, 200 Eggs per Hen per Year. I am thinking f starting an incubatr next spring and raising brilers. Yu see I’m settled at Lck Willw permanently. I have decided t stay until I’ve written 114 nvels like Anthny Trllpe’s mther. Then I shall have cmpleted my life wrk and can retire and travel.
Mr James McBride spent last Sunday with us. Fried chicken and ice-cream fr dinner, bth f which he appeared t appreciate. I was awfully glad t see him; he brught a mmentary reminder that the wrld at large exists. Pr Jimmie is having a hard time peddling his bnds. The ’Farmers’ Natinal’ at the Crners wuldn’t have anything t d with them in spite f the fact that they pay six per cent interest and smetimes seven. I think he’ll end up by ging hme t Wrcester and taking a jb in his father’s factry. He’s t pen and cnfiding and kind-hearted ever t make a successful financier. But t be the manager f a flurishing verall factry is a very desirable psitin, dn’t yu think? Just nw he turns up his nse at veralls, but he’ll cme t them.
I hpe yu appreciate the fact that this is a lng letter frm a persn with writer’s cramp. But I still lve yu, Daddy dear, and I’m very happy. Yurs as always, Judy
導語: 在一家孤兒院中長大的少女Judy受人資助上了大學。然而她一直都不知道資助她的人是誰, 她只見過他的背影, 知道他是一個高個子的長腿男人, 因此她開玩笑似地稱他為“長腿叔叔”。
【海詞拾貝】1. rmp 　　　　　　　vi. 嬉笑玩鬧 2. cnceited adj. 自負的3. sniffy adj. 自命不凡的4. bliging adj. 樂于助人的; 熱情的5. incubatr n. 孵化器6. flurishing adj. 繁榮的7. cramp n. 痛性痙攣8. turn up ne’s nse at 對……嗤之以鼻
【續(xù)寫積累】續(xù)寫中的修飾人物性格的形容詞文中描寫人物性格特征的形容詞使用得很出彩。常用來描述人物性格特征的形容詞有: friendly　　　　　　友好的warm 溫暖的, 熱情的cld不熱情的helpful樂于助人的
enthusiastic熱情的independent 獨立的selfish 自私的sharp 敏銳的; 鋒利的upset 不安的kind-hearted和善的; 好心的
allergic過敏的determined意志堅定的devted忠實的charming 迷人的
【情境應用】1. The persn that I respect mst is my father—a gd-lking, ______________________. ?我最尊敬的人是我的父親——一個英俊、忠誠、樂于助人的男人。2. ______________will help yu t win thers’ heart. ?友好的笑容能幫助你贏得別人的心。3. ______________when she smiles. ?她笑起來的時候很迷人。
helpful man
A friendly smile
She is charming
譯文: 《長腿叔叔》(節(jié)選)七月二十四日最親愛的長腿叔叔: 我已經(jīng)完成我的書的第二份草稿, 明天早上七點半開始要寫第三份。這將會是你讀過最棒的書——真的。現(xiàn)在我滿腦子只有我的書。我簡直等不及早上起床穿衣吃早飯, 然后開始寫寫寫。我要一直寫到累得不能動, 四肢癱軟無力為止。然后我要跟科林(新來的牧羊犬)出去, 跟著它一起在田里奔跑玩耍, 在腦中注入明天可以用的新想法。這會是你見過最美麗的書了——噢, 不好意思——我之前說過了。
你不會覺得我很自大吧, 親愛的長腿叔叔? 我并不自大, 只是現(xiàn)在處于一個極度熱切的階段。也許之后我會冷靜下來, 變得又挑剔又不屑。不, 我相信我不會的! 這次我要寫出一本真正的書, 你等著瞧吧。
現(xiàn)在我來試著告訴你一些我的書以外的事情。我沒有跟你提過阿瑪賽和卡麗去年五月結婚了吧? 他們依然在此工作, 但就我所見婚姻這件事把他們的關系搞壞了。以前當他踩到爛泥巴進屋子或是把屋子弄臟, 她都是哈哈笑著, 但現(xiàn)在——你真該聽聽她是怎么罵他的! 她再也不卷頭發(fā)了。以前阿瑪賽總是心甘情愿地打毯子搬木頭, 現(xiàn)在如果你叫他做這些事他會咕噥個不停?，F(xiàn)在他的領帶顏色多么灰暗啊——不是黑色就是棕色——他以前可都是打紅色或紫色領帶的。我已經(jīng)決定絕不走入婚姻。很顯然那是一個惡化的過程。
農(nóng)場沒有什么新鮮事。動物都健壯無比。豬異常肥大, 奶牛似乎十分滿足, 而母雞也都乖乖地下蛋。你對家禽有興趣嗎? 如果有, 容我推薦最有價值的小生意, 每只母雞每年可以下兩百個蛋。明年春天我想弄個孵化器和飼養(yǎng)肉雞。你瞧我已經(jīng)在柳樹農(nóng)場永遠安頓下來了。我決定在這兒待到我寫完一百一十四本小說, 像安東尼·特羅洛普的母親一樣多產(chǎn)。屆時我一生的工作已經(jīng)完成, 我可以退休然后去旅行。
上個周日吉米·麥克白先生和我們一起度過。晚餐是炸雞和冰淇淋, 兩者似乎他都很喜歡。我很高興見到他; 他讓我短暫想起外面的大世界是存在著的。可憐的吉米賣債券賣得很辛苦。國家農(nóng)民銀行并不想跟他買債券, 即使利率有六分, 有時候是七分。我想最后他會回到伍斯特, 在他父親的工廠工作。他太坦白、真誠、好心了, 不可能成為一個成功的金融家。在一個蓬勃的工作服工廠當一個經(jīng)理人是一份不錯的工作, 你不覺得嗎? 現(xiàn)在的他對工作服感到不屑, 但有一天他會回心轉意的。
我想你會感激這封信出自一個勤于寫作而肩膀酸痛的作家之手。我還是愛你的, 親愛的長腿叔叔, 而且我很快樂。你永遠的, 茱蒂

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