
?階段質量評估(二) Unit 2 Healthy eating
姓名:_____________ 班級:___________ 學號:____________ 得分:_____________
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 3個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一個小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.What will the woman drink probably?
A.Cold water. B.Orange juice.
C.Tea.
答案: C
2.How is the man going there?
A.By bus. B.By train.
C.By plane.
答案: B
3.When did the woman get up?
A.Half an hour ago. B.An hour ago.
C.Two hours ago.
答案: B
4.What color T-shirt will the man try on?
A.Blue. B.Black.
C.Red.
答案: C
5.What day is it today?
A.Wednesday. B.Thursday.
C.Friday.
答案: A
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 3個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段對話,回答第6至7題。
6.Which sport does the man play most often?
A.Football. B.Basketball.
C.Tennis.
答案: A
7.What books does the woman like reading now?
A.Adventure novels. B.Historical novels.
C.Children’s novels.
答案: C
聽第7段對話,回答第8至9題。
8.How much did the woman pay for the dress?
A.$60. B.$90.
C.$120.
答案: A
9.Why did the woman buy the dress?
A.To attend a party. B.To wear it to work.
C.To give it to Lisa.
答案: A
聽第8段對話,回答第10至12題。
10.What is the woman going to do?
A.Find a new roommate.
B.Move to her new house.
C.Sell some old things.
答案: B
11.Which of the following can’t the man take?
A.The chairs. B.The table.
C.The books.
答案: B
12.When will the man go to the woman’s place?
A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning.
C.Tomorrow afternoon.
答案: C
聽第9段對話,回答第13至16題。
13.Where will the woman stay during the holiday?
A.In a tent. B.In a friend’s.
C.In a hotel.
答案: A
14.Where will the man go on holiday this year?
A.Scotland. B.Wales.
C.Northern Ireland.
答案: C
15.What does the man like doing?
A.Going to museums.
B.Walking along the beach.
C.Walking in the hills.
答案: A
16.With whom will Tara go on holiday?
A.Her friends. B.Her family.
C.Her classmates.
答案: C
聽第10段獨白,回答第17至20題。
17. What value does June learn?
A.The value of having friends.
B.The value of helping others.
C.The value of believing in herself.
答案: C
18.Which book is about China’s changes?
A.June’s New Shoes. B.Dreams of Joy.
C.For the Children’s Hour.
答案: B
19.Who chose the stories for the book For the Children’s Hour?
A.Two teachers. B.A group of girls.
C.A mother and her sister.
答案: A
20.Who wrote the book Fifty Famous Stories Retold?
A.James Baldwin. B.Robin Hood.
C.Julius Caesar.
答案: A
聽力材料
第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 3個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一個小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
(Text 1)
W:I’m dying of thirst.Could I have some orange juice or cold water,please?
M:Sorry,but I only have tea.
(Text 2)
W:If I were you,I would take a plane instead of a bus.Otherwise,it will take you a long time to get there.
M:But flying makes me so nervous.I think this time I’ll try the fast train.
(Text 3)
W:What about going out for lunch now?
M:It’s only 11:00 am.Why are you hungry now?
W:I didn’t have breakfast this morning.I slept until 10:00 am and so I didn’t have time to eat breakfast.
(Text 4)
M:I like these T-shirts.Do you have any left in blue?
W:Sorry,but all the blue ones are sold out.Would you like to try on a black one?
M:I don’t care for black,but I’d like to try on this red one.
(Text 5)
W:So you are leaving for the US tonight?
M:I’d planned to,but I had to change my plan.
W:So when are you leaving?
M:On Friday,the day after tomorrow.
第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 3個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段對話,回答第6至7題。
(Text 6)
W:David,what do you usually do in your spare time?
M:I like outdoor activities.I often play football with my friends.We play every Wednesday and Saturday.
W:Do you play basketball?
M:No,hardly ever.I don’t really like basketball,but I do play tennis sometimes,about twice a month.What about you?
W:Well,I don’t like sports.I spend most of my free time reading.
M:What kind of books do you like to read?
W:I usually read novels.In the past,I often read adventure or historical novels,but now I prefer reading children’s novels.
聽第7段對話,回答第8至9題。
(Text 7)
M:Your dress is beautiful.It must have cost you an arm and a leg.
W:Actually it was a bargain.The price tag said 120 dollars,but I only paid half that.
M:Wow.How did you get it at such a low price?
W:My sister works in that store.She gave me a fifty percent discount.
M:So why did you buy the dress?Are you going to a party?
W:Yes.It’s Lisa’s birthday this Friday.She’s going to throw a party.
M:Really?I haven’t received an invitation.
W:Oh.right.She just invited some girls this year.
聽第8段對話,回答第10至12題。
(Text 8)
M:I heard you’re moving into your new house.Do you need any help with moving in?
W:Thanks very much for offering,but my brother is going to help me.By the way,do you need any chairs?I’m planning to give away my old ones and get some new ones.
M:No,thanks.I just bought some new chairs last week.But I do like your table.
W:Sorry—I’m planning to keep that.How about books?Do you like reading?
M:Yes.I read almost every day.
W:That’s great.My roommate Alice left all these books here.She didn’t want them anymore.You can take all of them if you like.
M:That’s great.Can I come back this afternoon and take them then?
W:Sorry,I won’t be in this afternoon.How about tomorrow morning?I’ll be in then.
M:Oh,I’m a little busy in the morning.How about tomorrow afternoon?
W:OK.See you tomorrow.
聽第9段對話,回答第13至16題。
(Text 9)
M:Hi,Jenny.Where will you go on holiday?
W:I will go to Australia with my friends.
M:Where will you stay?
W:We’d planned to stay in a friend’s apartment,but it’s a little far from the city.So we’ve decided to stay in a tent.We can go down to the beach to go swimming or outside the city to ride horses.
M:Sounds nice!
W:What about you?
M:We go to different places every year—sometimes England,sometimes Scotland and sometimes Wales.This year,we are going to Northern Ireland.
W:Who will you go with?
M:My mum,dad and sister.We’ll be staying in a four-star hotel.
W:What do you plan to do there?
M:You know,I like going to museums.We will also probably go walking in the hills.
W:Do you know what will Tara do during the holiday?
M:I heard she is going to join a summer camp with her classmates.
聽第10段獨白,回答第17至20題。
(Text 10)
Welcome to today’s Reading Time!I’d like to share a few good books with you that are great for children.
The first is June’s New Shoes,from Disney’s Little Einsteins series.This book tells the story of June,Leo,Annie,and Quincy.While trying to help a cow find her way home,the group also helps teach June the value of believing in herself.
The second is Dreams of Joy.The story takes place in the 1950s.Joy is angry at her mother and her Aunt May,so she runs away to China to find the father she has never met.She not only finds him but sees the changes taking place in the country.
The third is For the Children’s Hour.It is a collection of stories carefully chosen by two good teachers.The collection includes nature stories and holiday stories.
The fourth is Fifty Famous Stories Retold by James Baldwin.It includes stories about Robin Hood and Julius Caesar,and many other interesting stories.
第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的4個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項。
A
Living a healthy lifestyle lies in forming the right eating habits.Here are some of the good habits you can develop when it comes to healthy eating.
Drink plenty of water.You must drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.You may need even more water if you are in a hot environment or if you are exercising.
Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.A recent study has shown that those who eat breakfast will consume an average of 100 calories less during the day than their colleagues (同事) who skip breakfast.They will also be able to concentrate better.
Don’t skip lunch.If you do so,your blood sugar level will drop and your metabolism (新陳代謝) will slow down.When you get home you are starving and eat everything you can find.
We all need to snack from time to time,but please choose your snacks carefully.In fact,it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks besides your three main meals.Choose healthy snacks like fruits,low fat yogurt,cottage cheese with apple sauce.
Eat your fruits and vegetables.We should eat at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables a day.Take a piece of fruit for a snack,add some bananas and raisins to your favourite breakfast cereal (谷類食品),have a salad for lunch,and eat at least one vegetable at dinner each night.
Do not eat your dinner too late.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours.Plan dinner for the week ahead of time and make sure you have everything you need in the house so other family members can get a head start on dinner if you have a late meeting at the office.
語篇解讀 本文是一篇說明文。文章向人們說明了健康飲食的重要性以及一些好的飲食習慣,如多喝水、吃早餐、不要吃晚餐過晚等。
21.How many good eating habits are mentioned in the passage?
A.5. B.6.
C.7. D.8.
解析: 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章段落關系可知第二段至第七段給出了6種好的飲食習慣。
答案: B
22. The underlined word “raisins” most probably means “________”.
A.dried grapes B.peach leaves
C.pieces of cheese D.peanuts
解析: 詞義猜測題。dried grapes干葡萄;peach leaves桃葉;pieces of cheese奶酪;peanuts花生。本段講的是要吃水果和蔬菜,所以A項正確。
答案: A
23.Who is this passage intended for?
A.Students. B.Office workers.
C.Housewives. D.Cooks.
解析: 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章人稱用詞their colleagues (同事)以及最后一段中Plan dinner for the week ahead of time and make sure you have everything you need in the house so other family members can get a head start on dinner if you have a late meeting at the office.可知B項正確。
答案: B
24.You may most probably find this article________.
A.in a textbook
B.in a science fiction book
C.on a website
D.in an advertisement
解析: 推理判斷題。A.在課本里;B.在科幻書里;C.在網(wǎng)頁上;D.在廣告上。本文主要介紹了6種健康飲食習慣,由此可知C項正確。
答案: C
B
In the UK,most children have their midday meal at school,but in many schools,parents can choose what their children eat.The children can have a school lunch—a hot,cooked meal;or they can take a packed lunch with them,which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.
Often parents prepare lunches on_the_basis_of what their children want.Cathy,a mother of three children,told us,“My children have packed lunches,because they say they hate school dinners.I make 3 packed lunches every morning,so we’re like a sandwich bar in our kitchen in the morning.”
However,another mother,Susan,made her choice based on the nutritious value of the food.She said,“My daughter always has school dinners.I think she probably gets healthier food by having a cooked lunch at school than she would if I made sandwiches.”
But how healthy are school dinners?Kaz,a father,wasn’t impressed with them.“Fizzy (有泡沫的) drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.”
The question of how healthy school food is was brought to Jamie Oliver,who launched a campaign to improve children’s nutrition,after spending a year working in a school kitchen.The TV series about the campaign won an award this week.
He was horrified (驚恐的) at the junk food he saw being served,which included burgers,pizza and chips.He decided to ban the junk,and started cooking good stews (燉菜) and curries for the children instead.
Jamie improved the school dinners in that particular school,and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food.Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country.And it looks as if the changes have begun.
語篇解讀 本文主要描述了英國的校餐。
25.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.School Dinners B.Healthy Food
C.Dinners in the UK D.Research on Dinner
解析: 主旨大意題。本文主要描述的是英國的校餐,故選A。
答案: A
26.The underlined phrase “on the basis of” in the second paragraph probably means “________”.
A.by comparison B.a(chǎn)ccording to
C.in spite of D.for the good of
解析: 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“My children have packed lunches,because they say they hate school dinners.I make 3 packed lunches every morning...”可知,這位母親根據(jù)孩子的喜好準備校餐,所以選B。
答案: B
27.We can learn from the passage that________.
A.in Britain,all children have their lunches at school
B.Cathy’s children like school dinners
C.stews and curries are healthy food
D.Jamie Oliver works in a school kitchen
解析: 細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段最后一句He decided to ban the junk,and started cooking good stews (燉菜) and curries for the children instead.可知他決定禁止垃圾食品,開始為孩子們煮好的燉菜和咖喱,故C項是正確的。由第一段第一句可知A項是錯誤的;由第二段“My children have packed lunches,because they say they hate school dinners.”可知B項也是錯誤的,由倒數(shù)第三段可知D項表述也是不正確的。
答案: C
28.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A.There are many schools in Britain.
B.Cathy chooses food for her children according to its nutrition.
C.In the past,the food provided by British schools was not healthy enough.
D.None of the parents in Britain like school food.
解析: 推理判斷題。由最后一段“Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country.”可推知過去英國學校提供的食物并不是非常健康,因此要給政府施加壓力讓他們提高全國的校餐標準。
答案: C
C
Open Cambridge
3 pm-5 pm
Building stones of Cambridge
Meet outside the Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences
Explore some of the main rocks used for building Cambridge.Learn where they came from and how they were transported here and see the Watson Collection,which is usually closed to the public.This walking tour is led by Dr Nigel Woodcock from the Department of Earth Sciences.
Ages 12+,Pre-book (預約)
11 am-12:30 pm
Historic Cambridge
Meet behind Great St Mary’s Church
Cambridge is well-known for its beautiful buildings and rich history,and is packed with famous names and great achievements.This tour will introduce you to some of the people and places that have made Cambridge the powerhouse it is today.
Ages 10+,Pre-book
10:30 am-12:30 pm
Cambridge University Press (出版社)
University Printing House
Dr Rosalind Grooms,Press Archivist,presents the history of the Press from 1534 in an introductory talk.Kevin Taylor,Board Director,follows with a description of activities and plans.A visit to the Press Museum is included.
Adults,Pre-book
11:30 am-12:30 pm
The history of rowing in Cambridge
Pitt Building
How did rowing go from being an artisan’s (匠人的) job,to an activity for gentlemen and then on to an Olympic sport the UK is good at?Chris Dalley,businessman and former Cambridge’s rower,talks about the sport’s history and Cambridge’s part in its past,present and future.
Ages 14+,Drop in
The activities take place on both Fridays and Saturdays of this month.Booking is important and necessary for all Pre-book events.Please book by visiting:opencambridge.com.ac.uk,or by telephoning:01223 766766.
語篇解讀 本文是應用文。文章是劍橋市的四項活動介紹。
29.When is the tour around the Watson Collection?
A.10:30 am-12:30 pm.
B.11 am-12:30 pm.
C.11:30 am-12:30 pm.
D.3 pm-5 pm.
解析: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Building stones of Cambridge部分中的see the Watson Collection及其時間3 pm-5 pm可知答案。
答案: D
30.Which activity is designed only for adults?
A.Historic Cambridge.
B.Cambridge University Press.
C.Building stones of Cambridge.
D.The history of rowing in Cambridge.
解析: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cambridge University Press部分中的Adults可知,該項活動只面向成人。而其他三項活動的年齡要求分別為Ages 12+,Ages 10+,Ages 14+,由此可知,這三項活動除了成人外,其他適齡兒童也可以參加。
答案: B
31.Who will give a talk on a sport?
A.Rosalind Grooms. B.Nigel Woodcock.
C.Chris Dalley. D.Kevin Taylor.
解析: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The history of rowing in Cambridge部分中的Chris Dalley...talks about the sport’s history可知,Chris Dalley將就劍橋的賽艇運動這一話題作報告。
答案: C
D
One day,a patient came to see me.He worked as a waiter in a restaurant and his problem was acid reflux (胃酸倒流),a disease that influences as many as 40 percent of Americans,a marked increase in recent years.Reflux can lead to esophageal (食道的) cancer,which has increased by about 500 percent since the 1970s.The drugs we use to treat reflux don’t always work and may even increase the risk of developing cancer when used long term.
What is responsible for these worrying developments?For one,our poor diet,with its huge increases in the intake of sugar,fat,soft drinks,and unhealthy foods.But another important fact has been overlooked:dinnertime.Over the past twenty years,the time of my patients’ evening meals has become later and later.Dinner—already pushed back by longer work hours— is often further delayed (推遲) by activities such as shopping and exercise.
In my experience,the single most important treatment for reflux is to avoid late eating.A patient with reflux came to see me because her father and uncle died of esophageal cancer,and she was afraid of getting it too.Her nightly routine (常規(guī)) included a 9 pm dinner with at least two bottles of red wine.The reflux was serious,and changes were needed.
She listened,then did not come back to see me for a year.“For the first two months,I just hated you,” she told me,“and for the next two months,I was having some trouble eating.I guessed I was going to die of esophageal cancer.” Then she added,“You know,we’re the reason that it’s not so easy to get 6 pm reservations (預約) at the good restaurants anymore.”
To stop the increase in reflux disease,we have to stop eating at least three hours before bed.As for my waiter patient?I told him to eat dinner before 7 pm.Within six weeks,his reflux was gone.
語篇解讀 本文是議論文。文章主要討論了吃晚飯吃得太晚的危害。
32.The disease the waiter caught is________.
A.on the rise
B.easy to control
C.unusual in America
D.the most dangerous cancer
解析: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的a disease that influences as many as 40 percent of Americans,a marked increase in recent years可知,患胃酸倒流病的人數(shù)正在逐年增加。
答案: A
33.What does the underlined word “overlooked” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Talked about a lot.
B.Paid no attention to.
C.Carefully looked into.
D.Taken into consideration.
解析: 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)該句中的But以及下文介紹晚飯吃得太晚的弊端可知,晚飯時間是一個被人們忽視了的問題。
答案: B
34.Why did the woman patient hate the author?
A.He spoke of her dead father and uncle.
B.He asked her to change her eating habits.
C.He couldn’t find a way to deal with her problem.
D.He couldn’t make her healthy again within a year.
解析: 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的The reflux was serious,and changes were needed和第四段可知,作者讓這位女病人將自己的晚飯時間提前,然而女病人很難做到,因此恨作者。
答案: B
35.The author writes the text to tell us________.
A.not to work late at night
B.to avoid eating at restaurants
C.unhealthy foods cause cancer
D.the danger of eating late at night
解析: 寫作目的題。作者以一個病人的案例引出晚上吃飯時間太晚容易得胃酸倒流病,并且給出自己的建議:the single most important treatment for reflux is to avoid late eating,然后再以一個女病人的病例對此加以證明,最后得出結論:To stop the increase in reflux disease,we have to stop eating at least three hours before bed。由此可知,作者寫作此文的目的在于告誡大家晚飯時間很關鍵,不能吃得太晚,否則會導致疾病,甚至會威脅生命。
答案: D
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago.People thought that there was a special danger from evil (邪惡的) spirits,so friends and family came together to bring good thoughts and wishes and even presents.__36__But as time went by,children and then adults began to have their own birthday celebrations.There are some traditions—such as sending birthday cards,blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the “Happy Birthday” song,that you can find almost anywhere,any time.__37__
In many English-speaking countries,a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top.__38__ The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!
In the past in parts of Europe,men who reached the age of thirty and were still single,had to clean the stairs of the City Hall.This way every girl could see that the man didn’t have a girlfriend.___39__
After the age of thirty,many people prefer to forget their birthdays rather than celebrate them...children often bring Mum (or Dad) breakfast in bed.__40__It’s also a day when your friends and family have to pay if you go out for drinks or a meal!
A.Birthday traditions are around the world.
B.At one time,only kings had birthday parties.
C.Or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key.
D.It’s traditional to give flowers and enjoy a special meal.
E.Family members put many sweets on the birthday cake.
F.They could also see how good he was at cleaning the house!
G.Others are more specific to certain ages and certain countries.
語篇解讀 本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了幾個特別的生日習俗。
36.解析: 根據(jù)下一句But as time went by,children and then adults began to have their own birthday celebrations可知,空格處和該句形成時間上的前后對比,故B項符合語境。
答案: B
37.解析: 根據(jù)上一句There are some traditions...that you can find almost anywhere,any time以及下文介紹的幾個特別的生日習俗可知,G項在此承上啟下。
答案: G
38.解析: 根據(jù)上一句中的a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top和下一句中的The key means that可知,C項中的the shape of a key與之相呼應。
答案: C
39.解析: 根據(jù)該段中的had to clean the stairs of the City Hall和every girl could see...可知,F(xiàn)項“她們也能借此看出這名男子很會打掃家”符合此處語境。
答案: F
40.解析: 根據(jù)上一句中的many people prefer to forget their birthdays rather than celebrate them和下一句中的your friends and family have to pay if you go out for drinks or a meal可知,30歲以后人們不再興師動眾慶祝生日,而是簡單地度過。故D項“送花和吃頓飯”符合語境。
答案: D
第三部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的4個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
My name is Peter,and I use a wheelchair (輪椅) to get around.This year I__41__to be in the School Walkathon.
At the Walkathon last year,I helped hand out drinks to the walkers.The teachers and parents said they couldn’t have__42__without me.
“Are you going to give out drinks__43__this year?” my friend Michael asked.
“I__44__so,” I said.“But I__45__wish I could do laps (跑道的圈) with you.”
Michael told Mrs Hunt that I wanted to__46__the Walkathon.Mrs Hunt looked at me.“It’s not a good course for a wheelchair,” she said.“The hilly part would be too __47__.”
“But I could push Peter over the hard bits,” said Michael.
“I’ll__48__it,” said Mrs Hunt.
That afternoon,Mrs Hunt called a class meeting.Michale told everyone about his__49__.
“We could all take turns.That way no one would get too__50__,” said Olivia.Then everyone said they would take a turn.
When the Walkathon began,I turned my wheels round and round as __51___as I could.When we came to the hilly bit,Michael__52__to push me up it.Olivia was waiting halfway up.“My__53__now,” she said.With all the help my__54__ were giving me,I __55__the first lap and did a second lap—and another.I was tired in the__56__.
“It’s time to announce the winner of the mystery prize.It goes to...Peter!” Mrs Hunt said.
I looked at all the things I had__57__,and felt extremely__58__.But then I remembered that the whole__59__had helped me.
“I want everyone to__60__the prize,” I said.“Let’s keep all the things in our classroom.Then we can all have some fun!”
And that’s what we did.
語篇解讀 本文是記敘文。作者是一名殘疾人,在全班同學的幫助下贏得了步行馬拉松比賽。
41. A.need B.a(chǎn)gree
C.want D.offer
解析: 根據(jù)下文中的Michael told Mrs Hunt that I wanted to...the Walkathon 可知,作者“想(want)”參加今年的步行馬拉松比賽。
答案: C
42.A.remembered B.waited
C.helped D.managed
解析: 根據(jù)上一句中的I helped hand out drinks to the walkers可知,作者在去年的步行馬拉松比賽時幫忙發(fā)飲料,因此老師和家長說如果沒有作者的幫忙,他們可能“應付(managed)”不過來。
答案: D
43.A.soon B.a(chǎn)gain
C.once D.first
解析: 根據(jù)上一段中的At the Walkathon last year,I helped hand out drinks to the walkers可知,Michael問作者今年是不是還要“再(again)”發(fā)飲料。
答案: B
44.A.suppose B.hope
C.do D.say
解析: 根據(jù)下一句But I...wish I could do laps with you可知,作者“猜想 (suppose)”還是會被安排發(fā)飲料的任務。
答案: A
45.A.never B.really
C.partly D.still
解析: 聯(lián)系上下文內容可知,作者“真的(really)”很想和朋友一起參加比賽。
答案: B
46.A.lead B.organize
C.give up D.join in
解析: 根據(jù)上文中的be in the School Walkathon可知,作者想“參加(join in)”步行馬拉松比賽。
答案: D
47.A.difficult B.serious
C.important D.different
解析: 根據(jù)上文中的I use a wheelchair to get around可知,多坡的道路對于一名殘疾人員來說很“困難(difficult)”。
答案: A
48.A.take control of B.have pity on
C.think about D.look after
解析: 根據(jù)下一句That afternoon,Mrs Hunt called a class meeting可知,老師答應“考慮(think about)”Michael的提議。
答案: C
49.A.fear B.idea
C.success D.story
解析: 根據(jù)下文班里同學的回應可知,Michael將自己的“想法(idea)”告訴了大家。
答案: B
50.A.sad B.dirty
C.slow D.tired
解析: 根據(jù)上一句We could all take turn可知,Olivia認為大家輪流推作者,這樣每個人都不至于太“累(tired)”。
答案: D
51.A.fast B.long
C.far D.often
解析: 比賽一開始,作者盡可能“快地(fast)”轉動輪椅的輪子。
答案: A
52.A.forgot B.a(chǎn)voided
C.started D.hated
解析: 根據(jù)該空前的When we came to the hilly bit可知,到了有坡的地方,Michael就“開始(started)”推作者。
答案: C
53.A.break B.decision
C.turn D.plan
解析: 根據(jù)上一句Olivia was waiting halfway up可知,Olivia說“輪到我了(My turn)”。
答案: C
54.A.teachers B.friends
C.parents D.neighbors
解析: 根據(jù)上文中的my friend Michael和a class meeting可知,作者的這些“朋友(friends)”在比賽中幫助他。
答案: B
55.A.finished B.caught
C.prevented D.wasted
解析: 根據(jù)該空后的did a second lap—and another可知,作者“完成了 (finished)”一圈又一圈。
答案: A
56.A.day B.way
C.past D.end
解析: 根據(jù)后面開始頒獎可知,作者在“最后(end)”感到很疲倦。
答案: D
57.A.owned B.expected
C.won D.discovered
解析: 根據(jù)上文中的the winner of the mystery prize.It goes to...Peter可知,作者看著這些他“贏得(won)”的獎品。
答案: C
58.A.nervous B.happy
C.bored D.young
解析: 能夠在比賽中獲獎,作者感到非?!伴_心(happy)”。
答案: B
59.A.class B.family
C.school D.world
解析: 根據(jù)上文中的everyone said they would take a turn可知,整個“班(class)”的同學都幫助了作者。
答案: A
60.A.share B.receive
C.value D.show
解析: 根據(jù)下一句Let’s keep all the things in our classroom.Then we can all have some fun可知,作者想和大家“分享(share)”獎品。
答案: A
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀對話,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Eating at restaurants hasn’t always been known as the best choice for people 61.________are trying to keep a healthy diet.It is 62.________(extreme) hard for people to avoid food that isn’t so good for them when dining out.However,you don’t have to give 63.________your love of restaurants.There are ways that you can eat healthier food when dining out while you can still enjoy the experience.
One method is to take time 64.________(read) the nutrition information.Some restaurants post it on their menus or their website.If you know you’re going to visit 65.________ certain restaurant,you should check the website first.If no nutrition information 66.______(list),you should check the menu at the restaurant before you order.
Another way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces.Instead,consider 67.________(choose) a sauce that could add a rich flavour to your food without extra calories (卡路里).
All restaurants have water available.Whether it is free 68.________you have to buy it,you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda,which contains a lot of calories.
Eating out doesn’t have to be an unhealthy 69.________(decide) as long as you make wise choices.You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be 70.________(please) with your choices later on.
61.解析: 考查關系詞。設空處引導定語從句,修飾先行詞people且在從句中作主語,故填who/that。
答案: who/that
62.解析: 考查副詞。設空處修飾形容詞hard,故填副詞extremely。
答案: extremely
63.解析: 考查固定搭配。give up意為“放棄,停止”。
答案: up
64.解析: 考查不定式作狀語的用法。take time to do sth.意為“花時間做某事”。
答案: to read
65.解析: 考查不定冠詞。restaurant是可數(shù)名詞且在此表泛指,故填a。
答案: a
66.解析: 考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。information與list之間是被動關系,且此處表示一般情況,故填is listed。
答案: is listed
67.解析: 考查動詞-ing形式作賓語的用法。consider doing sth.意為“考慮做某事”。
答案: choosing
68.解析: 考查連詞。whether...or...意為“不管……還是……”。
答案: or
69.解析: 考查名詞。由an unhealthy可知,在此應填名詞decision。
答案: decision
70.解析: 考查形容詞作表語的用法。be pleased with sth.意為“對某事滿意”。
答案: pleased
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10處;每處1分,滿分10分)
Reading is my favorite hobby.My love for read will never die because books are teachers as well as friend in my life.As we know,books are the source of the knowledge.There is a variety of books for us to choose,like history books,science books,literary books and so on.So I’m interested in literary books,especially these by famous writers.For one thing,they can certain improve my writing skill.For another,they can provide me for great fun.Isn’t it a pleasant to get so much peace of mind from reading?
參考答案
Reading is my favorite hobby.My love for will never die because books are teachers as well as in my life.As we know,books are the source of the—— knowledge.There a variety of books for us to choose ,like history books,science books,literary books and so on. I’m interested in literary books,especially by famous writers.For one thing,they can improve my writing skill.For another,they can provide me great fun.Isn’t it a to get so much peace of mind from reading?
第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分25分)
假設你是李華,是某國際學校的學生會主席。針對不少同學愛吃快餐及經(jīng)常不吃早飯的情況,請你代表學生會寫一篇倡議書,呼吁同學們培養(yǎng)健康的飲食習慣。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考答案
Dear friends,
Some students in our school prefer eating fast food and others often skip breakfast,which is bad for our health.
Fast food is considered to be junk food because they don’t provide enough of the nutrients we need in a day.The negative effects of skipping breakfast can also be serious.Experts say breakfast is the most important meal of the day,without which our body cannot function properly.
Let’s develop a healthy lifestyle from now on.Remember:eat meals on time,have a balanced diet and take exercise regularly.
We are what we eat.Let’s take good care of ourselves in order to keep fit.
Students’ Union
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