Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars(時間:120分鐘 滿分:150分)第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Who is Mr. Stone?A. A doctor.B. A nurse. C. A secretary.2. Why did the man sell his car?A. He doesn't like it. B. He is going abroad. C. It's too old.3. What makes the boy worried?A. Maths test.B. English exam. C. His headache.4. What does the man advise the girl to do?A. Listen more.B. Speak more. C. Write more.5. What are they doing?A. Waiting for a friend. B. Waiting for a bus. C. Visiting a zoo.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6. Why did the woman come to the man?A. To work for him. B. To make friends with him. C. To interview him.7. Where does the man work now?A. In America.B. In Australia. C. In England.8. When did the man begin to live in the place?A. When he studied in university.B. After he graduated from university.C. Before he went to college.聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9. What did the man look like when the woman came so late?A. He was calm. B. He was a bit angry. C. He was pitiful.10. What day was it when the story took place?A. It was Saturday. B. It was Sunday. C. It was Thursday.11. When should the appointment be?A. More than an hour ago. B. Two hours ago. C. Half an hour ago.聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12. What's Timmy's main purpose at the moment?A. To make some new friends.B. To go to some concerts.C. To learn from others.13. What were they both weak in?A. Sports. B. Music. C. Theory of music.14. Whom would they turn to?A. Timmy's uncle. B. Lily's uncle. C. Their teacher.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15. Where does the man want to go?A. To a concert. B. To a movie. C. To a lecture.16. What is the problem with taking the shuttle bus?A. The bus doesn't go directly to the MusicBuilding.B. The bus goes slowly to the MusicBuilding.C. The bus will not come for a while.17. What does the man finally decide to do?A. Walk.B. Wait for the bus.C. Think of another plan.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18. Which stamp was hard to find for Victor?A. A special French stamp of 1954.B. A special French stamp of 1974.C. A special French stamp of 2004.19. How did Victor get the special stamp?A. He bought it in the post office.B. He borrowed from a friend of his.C. His penfriend gave it to him.20. Which country could Victor live in?A. England.B. Canada. C. America.聽力材料Text 1M: I'd like to see Mr. Stone. I hear he is an expert on heart disease.W: I'm sorry,Mr. Stone will be busy the whole afternoon. He is having a medical conference. Can you manage it at 10:30 tomorrow morning?Text 2M: I'm so tired. I've spent the entire morning in selling my car.W: Selling your car? Don't you like it or isn't it new?M: No,my company is moving me to Europe next month. So I intend to buy a new one over there.Text 3W: What's the matter,Tom? You look unhappy.M: No,not really. I'm only worrying about my maths exam.Text 4W: I find listening most difficult. What can I do?M: Don't worry. Listen to English tapes every day, and you will make great progress. The more you listen,the easier you will find it.Text 5W: Excuse me. Have you been waiting long?M: About ten minutes.W: Did you notice whether the No. 7 bus had gone by?M: Not while I've been standing here. I'm waiting for the Number Seven myself.Text 6W: Hello,Mike! Can you spare me a few minutes?M: Yes, please.W: My name is Kate and I'm sent here to have an interview with you.M: Glad to meet you!W: Judging from your accent,you are from America?M: Right. But I have lived here for more than ten years.W: Wow, over ten years? Then you came to live here after your graduation from university.M: Oh,no. I began to live here when I went to study in OxfordUniversity. There I met my wife,Sharon. After graduation,I married Sharon and began to work here.W: However, why haven't you changed your accent in so many years?M: Maybe I was influenced too much by American language.W: You must be used to the life here,aren't you?M: Quite right. I'm used to living here.Text 7W: I'm terribly sorry I'm late.M: Oh,that's all right. It doesn't really matter,does it? I haven't got anything better to do,have I?W: Just let me explain,will you?M: I have only been waiting for over an hour. That's all.W: Yes,I know and I would have...M: After all, my time isn't really that important, is it ?W: Please don't be like that. Just let me explain. I... I tried to get here in time but just after I left home,the car broke down.M: The car broke down?W: Yes,and... well... luckily... there was a garage near me. And it took them a while to repair it.M: Which garage?W: The one near my flat, you know. Lewis Brothers. Well, let's have something to eat. What about some...M: I know the garage very well!W: Yes. Let's see now. Yes,I think I'll have some...M: A pity it's Sunday. The garage is closed on Sunday!Text 8M: Now we have five-day classes every week,so we have more spare time than before.W: How do you spend your spare time,Timmy?M: I have interest in playing the violin and I'll continue to practise playing it.W: Do you often take part in a concert?M: Yes, I like listening to some music. At present my major objective is to learn from others.W: Do you like classical music or pop?M: I like both. How do you spend your spare time then,Lily?W: Playing the piano is my favorite activity.M: Our hobbies are similar to each other. I hope we can often exchange experience together.W: So do I,but I'm weak in the theory of music.M: Me too. Would you like to go with me to see my uncle? He's a professor of the Institute of Music.W: I'm glad to go with you. I would ask him for some advice.Text 9M: Can you tell me how to get to the MusicBuilding from here? I have a lecture to attend there.W: Oh,are you new here?M: Yes, I just got here last night.W: Well, to go to the MusicBuilding, you have two choices. If you want to go right now,you can walk straight down this street until a post office, and then turn right. The MusicBuilding will be straight ahead.M: How long will it take me to get there?W: About twenty minutes.M: What's the other choice?W: If you don't mind waiting around for a while, you can take the shuttle bus. The bus only takes about five minutes to get there.M: Well,I guess I might as well walk.Text 10Victor's hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from other countries, like England,Canada and China. On his birthday,can you guess what people gave him? That's right—stamps.Victor's favourite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2009. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition. It was very hard to find.He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Victor very sad.“Don't worry. Never give up,” his father said to him.“If you have enough patience,you'll find one one day. ”“I hope so,” Victor said.Victor also liked writing. He had a penfriend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Victor's penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him some stamps. Once Phillip's mother gave him a big,green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter, he was very surprised.He looked carefully at the stamp. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Victor was so happy. He told his sister, his mother and his father.“You see,” his father said, “you did find your stamp. So, it's good to have two things in life. ”“What are they?” Victor asked.“Friends and patience, ”his father answered.答案:1-5 ABAAB 6-10 CCABB11-15 ACCAC 16-20 CABCC第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AOur travel experts are eager to assist you with your cheap flight tickets and package deal bookings.Cheap Flights to Los AngelesThose who are indeed booking tickets on flights to this city of USA will surely be impressed by the sheer vastness and popular tourist attractions like Disneyland, Hollywood's Universal Studios, Six Flags and downtown Los Angeles. With warm and sunny climate,LA is a year-round destination and one can seek cheap deals on flights tickets any month of the year.Book your cheap flight to Los Angeles from £484 only.Cheap Flights to New YorkThe inspiring skyline of Manhattan is an unforgettable sight when first glimpsed, and New York is a city that knows how to attract the visitor. 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Call Southall Travel 24/7 to book cheap flights.21.If you like to enjoy the most sunshine of the year, you'll probably book the ticket to ________.A.San FranciscoB.New YorkC.ChinatownD.Los Angeles22.What is special about San Francisco is that you can ________.A.enjoy wonderful nightsB.visit famous squaresC.see famous playsD.ride a horse-drawn carriage23.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To introduce three famous cities.B.To attract tourists to book flights.C.To introduce some scenic spots.D.To recommend tourist activities.答案與解析:21.解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第一部分“With warm and sunny climate, LA is a year-round destination ...”可知,洛杉磯是能享受一年里最多陽光的城市。答案:D22.解析:細節(jié)理解題。由文中“There's no shortage of amazing nightlife ...”可知,A項正確。答案:A23.解析:寫作意圖題。由文章的首尾段和每一則廣告的最后一句話可明顯看出,文章的主要寫作意圖就是吸引游客預(yù)訂機票,故選擇B項。答案:BBKaren, one of my workmates was stressed about where she was living. She hated the apartment she was in and complained every day about it. One day over coffee, I asked her why she didn't look for another apartment—it seemed like an easy solution to me. Karen's reply to this was: “I will look for another apartment when I come back from vacation.”Sam hated his job. He was tired of getting up in the morning. He hated the work he was doing and it started to take a toll on him. He had a love for photography and was currently taking a two-year course to get his certificate. Every night he complained about his work. After listening to his complaints for a month,I asked him why he didn't finish his course and start a small business doing photography on the weekends. His reply was: “If only I had more time to finish my course. When I finish my course I will start a business.”Sarah had saved all her life and now was retired and living comfortably. The house she bought had a dishwasher in it; however, the dishwasher was old and didn't work. She hated doing dishes, and every time we visited her she complained about doing the dishes. One night, I asked her, “Why don't you buy a new dishwasher, Sarah?” Her reply was: “I have been thinking about it. If they would only come on sale I would.”All of these stories have the same theme running through them. There is a proverb that says it all.“If and when were planted, and nothing grew.”24.We can guess from the passage that ________.A.Karen will buy a new apartment after her vacationB.Karen will not be stressed about his living place any longerC.Karen will go on living in the old apartment and complainD.Karen will save money to buy a big apartment25.Sarah didn't buy a new dishwasher because ________.A.she did not have enough moneyB.she hoped that she could buy a cheaper oneC.she was always waiting for a proper oneD.she was too busy to buy it26.The best title for this passage is “________”.A.Don't wait any longer, start to doB.You will get nothing if you are always waitingC.If and when are the causes of failureD.If and when were planted, and nothing grew27.According to the author,if he needs a dishwasher, he would ________.A.immediately buy oneB.wait to buy a cheaper oneC.complainD.save money to buy one答案與解析:24.解析:Karen所謂的度假回來再去找房子,只是她拖沓、猶豫的體現(xiàn),照此發(fā)展,她最大的可能是一拖再拖,仍舊住在舊房子里。答案:C25.解析:Sarah不去買新的洗碗機,只是在等待降價。答案:B26.解析:此標題既有文學(xué)色彩又能概括文章大意,為最佳標題。答案:D27.解析:從最后兩段可以看出,作者對這三個人的做法是持否定態(tài)度的,由此判定答案為A項。答案:ACMan has been travelling into space for more than 40 years. Even today though, very few people get the chance to be an astronaut, about 30 per year. This is mainly because of the expense. It costs millions of yuan to train and send astronauts into space. Very few countries can afford this.This is why American businessman Dennis Tito paid 20 000 000 US dollars to the Russian space agency to go into space. He visited the International Space Station. His trip, making him the first ever space tourist, took eight days in total. He spent most of his time taking photos, looking at Earth and listening to music on his once-in-a-lifetime trip.After landing safely back on earth, Mr Tito thought the trip was worth the money. The only difficulty he had was walking but this is normal for anyone who's been in zero gravity.Some people, especially in the American space agency, argue that you must be professional (專業(yè)的) to go into space. They worry about the safety of other astronauts. However, Mr Tito received training before he left. He also helped to prepare food for the others while in space. They told him what to do and where he was allowed to go.A survey carried out soon after Tito landed showed that 75% of Americans supported space tourism. Some people are bored of all the places on earth. They are looking for a new adventure and space is the place.The money Mr Tito gave the Russians paid for 20% of their annual budge (預(yù)算). If we want to see men on Mars and other planets, we may need rich people like Mr Tito to help us pay for it. The Russians have more rich people who want to become space tourists. They should take them.28.How many people have flown in space?A. About 30.B. More than 1 200.C. Thousands.D. About 12 000.29.Why did the Russians want Dennis Tito to go into space?A. They wanted to work with an American.B. They wanted him to have a once-in-a-lifetime trip.C. They wanted him to take photos of Earth.D. They wanted his money.30.What were the differences between Mr Tito and the other astronauts?A. None.B. Only Tito was allowed to cook.C. Tito couldn't go everywhere on the space station.D. Tito received training before he flew in space.31.What does the writer think about Dennis Tito?A. He helped Russia keep going into space.B. He was not a good astronaut.C. He couldn't help the Russians much.D. He shouldn't be allowed into space again.答案與解析:28.解析:推理計算題。第一段講到,人類遨游太空已40多年了,即使到了今天也很少有人有機會成為每年大約30名宇航員中的一員,可以推算出有30×40=1 200(人)。故B為正確選項。答案:B29.解析:推理判斷題。訓(xùn)練一名宇航員并把他送入太空需要花費幾百萬元,能承擔(dān)起這一費用的國家寥寥無幾。俄羅斯宇航局需要丹尼斯·蒂托的錢,他才得以進入太空。答案:D30.解析:細節(jié)理解題。第三、四段講到,他在太空的唯一困難是行走不便。他們(宇航員)告訴他能做什么,能到什么地方去。用排除法可知C為正確選項。答案:C31.解析:推理判斷題。第六段講到蒂托先生付給俄羅斯人的錢,可以支付他們年度預(yù)算的20%。如果我們想見到火星或其他行星上的人的話,我們需要像蒂托這樣的富人幫我們支付費用。答案:ADIt may be a well-worn cliche (陳詞濫調(diào)), but for Hong Kong star Jackie Chan, action really does speak louder than words — at least when it comes to English dialogue.The actor was often frustrated by his inability to deliver his English lines smoothly during the shooting of RushHour 3, according to an entry on his website.“To me, action scenes are so easy, but dialogue scenes drive me crazy. The directors and producers want me to speak everything perfectly,” he wrote while filming in Los Angeles.Sometimes when a word is in the past tense or plural (復(fù)數(shù)的), I get confused. It is hard to remember lengthy dialogue and still sound natural.“I have to say my lines over and over again until I get them right,” he said. “I want to ask them ‘Can_I_speak_Jackie_Chan_English?’”Chan is a prolific(多產(chǎn)的) actor, but he has said his roles there are limited because of his grasp of English. Chan dedicated (獻給) one diary entry to the co-star Chris Tucker, thanking him for helping with the dialogue. Chan also said he was grateful to the director Brett Ratner who tried to simplify the lines.In the Rush Hour series, Chan played a Hong Kong police officer and Tucker played his Los Angeles counterpart (搭檔). With the humor drawing on cultural differences between the two, RushHour 3 is an exciting movie for the fans.32.We can learn from the text that ________.A. Jackie Chan couldn't speak English aloudB. Jackie Chan wanted to improve his EnglishC. Jackie Chan had trouble in delivering English linesD. Jackie Chan's roles were limited because he is a Chinese33.What does the underlined sentence “Can I speak Jackie Chan English?” in the fifth paragraph mean?A. Can I speak British English?B. Can I speak English in my own way?C. Can you help me with my English?D. Can I speak Chinese instead of English?34.According to the text, RushHour 3 is a movie ________.A. produced in the United StatesB. focusing on cultural differencesC. having gained great successD. specially made for Jackie Chan35.Why was Jackie Chan grateful to Brett Ratner?A. Because he made the lines easier for Jackie Chan.B. Because he was very patient with Jackie Chan's problem.C. Because he made Jackie Chan the leading actor of the movie.D. Because he taught Jackie Chan to speak English while directing.答案與解析:本文是一篇記敘文,講述了英語成為成龍拍電影時的一個障礙,以及他是如何克服這一難題的。32.解析:事實細節(jié)題。從第二段可知英文臺詞是成龍拍電影時經(jīng)常遇到的一個難題。答案:C33.解析:句意理解題。語言障礙是成龍在拍攝該電影時的困難,這是他幽默的自嘲的話語。答案:B34.解析:事實細節(jié)題。從第三段的“he wrote while filming in Los Angeles.”可知,他是在洛杉磯拍的這部電影。答案:A35.解析:事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的最后一句“Chan also said he was grateful to the director Brett Ratner who tried to simplify the lines.”可知導(dǎo)演Brett Ratner特地為成龍簡化了臺詞。答案:A第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。For many, running has never quite been their favorite activity. But running can certainly be a great way to get fit and stay healthy. Getting started is extremely difficult. __36__ Running can be boring at times, but the effect on your body and mind is well worth that struggle of just getting up and running.__37__ Every major city and many smaller cities have running communities (團體). They are quite organized and willing to help. They will help you see your running goals through.Start with short distances. Though the running community would love to have a new long-distance runner tomorrow, the fact is that that will not happen overnight. Try running one mile every day for the next 3 weeks. After that, add it to two miles and so on. __38__Take part in a race. By signing up for a race in the near future, you will focus on a goal and be motivated to keep practicing for that event. I suggest signing up for a 5-kilometer race that will occur within one month. __39____40__ Motivation is a major factor (因素) in running success. Bring a friend along to push you through the times and motivate them in their own.A. Join a group.B. One step at a time.C. Bring a friend along.D. Most of you will have no problem finding a great race.E. Shorter distances are a step to longer and more successful runs.F. You will get the chance to see the seasons change and breathe in fresher air.G. There are so many activities people would rather be doing than running.答案:36-40 GAEDC第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。How big is space? That is a question man has been asking since the beginning of time. When your grandparents were in school, it was __41__ that the universe was very __42__ perhaps only 5 000 light years __43__. 500 years ago people considered that the universe was only a little bit __44__ than the Earth. In modern times with the __45__ of technology we are finally starting to __46__ the immense (無邊的) size of the universe, and it is much bigger than anyone __47__ have ever imagined.Scientists cannot stretch (伸展) a measuring tape from the Earth to a nearby star, so __48__ do they know how far away they are? Scientists use something __49__ parallax (視差). Parallax means __50__ that they look at how much the stars move in the sky __51__ throughout the years as the Earth circles the Sun. This is not something __52__ to you. In fact if you stretch out your hand in front of you and __53__ your thumb, while __54__ one eye, and then the other, your thumb will __55__ to move back and forth. Stars do the __56__ thing, but our eyes are too close to see the __57__. However, if we take a picture while on one side of the Earth's orbit, and then take another when we get to the __58__ side of the orbit, then we have a large enough __59__ that we can see the stars' parallax, and __60__ how far away they really are.41.A. measuredB. saidC. thoughtD. proved42.A. oldB. bigC. mysteriousD. small43.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. outside44.A. biggerB. smallerC. heavierD. nearer45.A. popularityB. powerC. energyD. strength46.A. graspB. controlC. imagineD. feel47.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might48.A. whatB. whyC. howD. when49.A. honoredB. calledC. consideredD. believed50.A. actuallyB. especiallyC. generallyD. simply51.A. in and outB. back and forthC. sooner or laterD. up and down52.A. unacceptableB. unfamiliarC. unbelievableD. unnatural53.A. look atB. shakeC. glare atD. notice54.A. coveringB. openingC. controllingD. hiding55.A. continueB. happenC. stopD. appear56.A. commonB. differentC. strangeD. same57.A. resultB. effectC. differenceD. similarity58.A. suitableB. sameC. oppositeD. correct59.A. distanceB. lengthC. heightD. width60.A. realizeB. determineC. recognizeD. decide答案與解析:41.解析:It is/was thought that ...為固定句型,意思是“據(jù)認為……,人們認為……”。答案:C42.解析:由后面的only可斷定當時人們認為宇宙很小。答案:D43.解析:across意為“從一邊到另一邊”;through意為“在某個空間中穿過”;over意為“越過”。答案:B44.解析:人們認為宇宙比地球“大”,所以選A。答案:A45.解析:power意為“力,力量”;energy意為“精力;能量”;strength意為“體力”。with the power of technology 意為“借助于科技的力量”。答案:B46.解析:grasp意為“掌握,理解”,符合題意。control意為“控制”;imagine意為“想象”;feel意為“感覺”。答案:A47.解析:根據(jù)句意,C項正確。句意:它比過去任何人所能夠想象的都要大得多。答案:C48.解析:由前面一句可知此處表示方式,故how正確。答案:C49.解析:called Parallax為過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾something,意為“被稱作視差的(東西)”。答案:B50.解析:simply意為“簡單地;僅僅,只不過”;actually意為“事實上,實際上”;especially意為“尤其”;generally意為“一般地,大體上”。答案:D51.解析:back and forth意為“來回地,往復(fù)地”;in and out意為“進進出出;彎彎曲曲”;sooner or later意為“遲早”;up and down意為“上上下下”。答案:B52.解析:unfamiliar意為“不熟悉的”;unacceptable意為“不能接受的;不受歡迎的;不令人滿意的”;unbelievable意為“令人難以置信的;非常驚人的”;unnatural意為“不自然的”。答案:B53.解析:look at表示有意識地看。答案:A54.解析:cover one eye意為“蓋住一只眼睛”。答案:A55.解析:appear to do意為“看起來好像……”。答案:D56.解析:the same thing意為“同樣的事”。答案:D57.解析:see the difference意為“看到這些區(qū)別”。答案:C58.解析:由前面的on one side of the Earth's orbit可知C正確。the opposite side of意為“在……的對面”。答案:C59.解析:由上文的close可知此處應(yīng)選A。答案:A60.解析:determine意為“確定,測定”。答案:B第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。When I was a child in 1970s, my family was very poor, just like other average families in the countryside. The second-hand clothes, rain-leaking roof of old house became part of 61.________ memory. However, the worst 62.__????????????? ????????????? ______ (impress) is that I was feeling hungry all the time. Sometimes hunger bit me so severely 63.________ I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack. At that time, my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach.In the early years of 1980s, as the reform and opening-up policy 64.________ (carry) out, the children dream came true. And then, 65.________ dream became clearer and clearer in my mind. I must try my best to escape out of my poor and backward hometown. I worked 66.________ (hard) at my study than most of my classmates, and, after luckily 67.________ (succeed) in the national college entrance examination, I realized my dream again: after graduation, I became a citizen working in a city. 68.________ the first college graduate out of a remote village, my success set 69.________ example for my folks. They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change one's fate (命運). In the following years, there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, of 70.________ I am proud even today.答案與解析:本文主要講述了作者小時候的經(jīng)歷以及作者夢想的實現(xiàn)。61.解析:考查代詞。become part of my memory意為“成為我記憶的一部分”。答案:my62.解析:考查名詞。形容詞修飾名詞。答案:impression63.解析:考查連詞。固定句型so ... that ...意為“如此……以致……”。答案:that64.解析:考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。政策是被執(zhí)行,用被動語態(tài);根據(jù)過去的時間標志1980s可知用一般過去時。答案:was carried65.解析:考查形容詞。上文提到一個想要填飽肚子的愿望,這里表示另一個愿望,用another。答案:another66.解析:考查比較級。根據(jù)句中的than可知這里用比較級形式。答案:harder67.解析:考查非謂語動詞。介詞after之后用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。答案:succeeding68.解析:考查介詞。句意:作為偏遠村莊出來的第一個大學(xué)生。答案:As69.解析:考查冠詞。set an example for意為“為……樹立榜樣”。答案:an70.解析:考查關(guān)系詞。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。答案:which第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Attention please, everyone. We have accepted the weather forecast on the radio this morning that there will have a heavy rain tonight. Be sure shut the windows and doors until you leave your classrooms. The sports meeting that we planned to hold on tomorrow will be put off. After it becomes fine, we'll make other announcement. We will have classes on Wednesday as usually. Since it is colder tomorrow, please dress on more clothes in time. Those who comes to school by bike, don't keep your umbrella open while riding.答案:Attention please, everyone. We have the weather forecast on the radio this morning that there will a heavy rain tonight. Be sure shut the windows and leave your classrooms. The sports meeting that we planned to hold tomorrow will be put off. After it becomes fine, we'll make announcement. We will have classes on Wednesday as . Since it is colder tomorrow, please on more clothes in time. Those who to school by bike, don't keep your open while riding.第二節(jié):書面表達(滿分25分)最近,你校開展了一次“太空探險有無必要”的討論。以下是你所在班級的討論情況。請根據(jù)圖表信息,以O(shè)uter Space Exploration, YES or NO為題寫一篇文章,反映討論結(jié)果,并表明自己的觀點。要求:1.詞數(shù):100左右。2.開頭已寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。贊成太空探險反對太空探險1.獲得新知識1.耗資巨大2.從太空取得新資源2.宇航員的安全問題3.擴大人類的生存空間Outer Space Exploration, YES or NOWe had an argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________范文:Outer Space Exploration, YES or NOWe_had_an_argument_over_whether_it_was_necessary_to_carry_out_outer_space_explorations_at_a_class_meeting_the_other_day.Some of us thought it important to research the outer space because first of all, people can get a better understanding of the outer space through their explorations. Second, new resources can be found there for the human use. Third, these explorations can possibly bring about new living space for human life.However, others thought very differently. They said this kind of explorations is much too costly. Besides, it is very dangerous for the astronauts to do such work.In my opinion, people should be pioneering, and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying.