Perid 2 Listening and Speaking


（練習(xí)解析版）


I：單詞拼寫


1. It's easier t _________ (騎自行車) with the wind behind yu.


【答案】cycle


2. She tk ut a map and indicated the quickest _______ (路線) t us.


【答案】rute


3. I fund him in the ___________ (走廊) nervusly pacing up and dwn.


【答案】crridr


4. Lcated ff-centre in the irregularly shaped lake was a __________ (噴泉).


【答案】funtain


5. It seemed __________ (難以置信的) that peple wuld still want t play ftball during a war.


【答案】incredible


6. The gvernment wants figures that help it t administer its plicies and plan _______ (提前地).


【答案】ahead


7. The nvel's central_________ (主題) is the nging cnflict between men and wmen.


【答案】 theme


8. She pressed her ft dwn sharply n the brake ________ (腳踏板) .


【答案】 pedal


9. What is the reasn fr the game's enduring _________ (吸引力)?


【答案】 appeal


10. I've been n an emtinal rller _________ (過山車) since I've been here.


【答案】caster


II：單句語法填空


1. I need a mental map f _______ yu are travelling if yu decide t g n summer hliday.


【答案】where


【解析】根據(jù)句意，“暑假去哪里旅行”故用where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句作f的賓語。


2. Please draw the rute t the centre f twn __________ yu will take.


【答案】that/which


【解析】考查定語從句，先行詞rute作從句yu will take的賓語，故用關(guān)系詞that/which.


3. The freign visitr marked the places ________ she will visit n the map.


【答案】that/which


【解析】考查定語從句，先行詞places作從句yu will visit的賓語，故用關(guān)系詞that/which.


4. I happened _________ (cycle) thrugh the theme park when she asked fr help.


【答案】t cycle


【解析】happen t d sth “碰巧發(fā)生某事”。


5. I tld him that the destinatin was ________ the east side f Peple’s Park.


【答案】n


6. Man can be _________ (incredible ) intelligent at the pint f danger.


【答案】incredibly


【解析】考查副詞的用法，修飾形容詞要使用“副詞”。


7. The htel is cnveniently situated clse _______ the beach.


【答案】t


【解析】clse t sb/sth 意為“靠近，與...親近”。


8.The cmmunity is appealing t everyne ________ (save) water.


【答案】 t save


【解析】appeal t sb t d sth, “呼吁某人去做某事”。


9. The cuple gt ff the car and fllw a path________the nearby beach.


【答案】t


【解析】 考查介詞的用法，a path t smewhere, “去...的小路”。


10. _________ impressed yu mst when paid a visit t the summer palace?


【答案】What


【解析】本句缺少impress “某物給某人深刻印象”的主語，故使用疑問詞what.


III. 選詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁铡?br/>

1. We __________ at making dinner in rder t make use f every minute.


【答案】take turns


【解析】為了充分利用每一分鐘，我們輪流吃飯。


2. She was standing dangerusly _________ the fire.


【答案】clse t


【解析】她站得離火太近，有危險(xiǎn)。


3. I __________all like-minded peple t supprt me.


【答案】 appeal t


【解析】我呼吁所有志同道合的人來支持我。


4. N matter hw he tried, it wuld nt __________ the dr.


【答案】g thrugh


【解析】不管他怎么嘗試，都沒辦法從房門通過。


5. They are ready t ___________ t the park n ft.


【答案】take the rute


【解析】他們準(zhǔn)備走這條線路去公園。


6. The students are asked t find the bks __________ the authrs.


【答案】matched with


【解析】學(xué)生們被要求找到和作家相對應(yīng)的書籍。


7. I ___________ meeting Jhn n my way hme frm wrk.


【答案】happen t


【解析】我下班回家碰巧遇到了約翰。


8. The huse is built ____________ a hill verlking the river.


【答案】 n the side f


【解析】房子建在可俯視河流的小山坡上。


9. Let's stp and __________ directins.


【答案】ask fr


【解析】咱們停下來問問路吧。


10. Next time I will get enugh curage t __________ with her n the hrseback!


【答案】g n a ride


【解析】下次我有足夠的勇氣和她一起騎馬！


IV. 七選五：從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。


It was the 2015“super strm” in New Suth Wales that restred my faith in peple.


During a break in the weather，I stupidly decided t drive int twn t buy sme grceries.Hwever，as I left the supermarket and drve back，the weather tk a turn fr the wrse. 1


I had nwhere t g.I sptted a yung man in his frnt yard assessing the situatin.He quickly waved t me t cme and park in his driveway. 2


The man，wh intrduced himself as Trent，then invited me t wait inside his huse with his wife，Kayti and their tw daughters.I tld him I was cncerned abut the damage t my car，as the cntinuing rain was starting t turn int hail(冰雹)．Trent then grabbed a blanket frm his garage and cvered my car. 3 Frtunately，his effrts saved my car frm being damaged by the hail.


By 11：00 a．m.，the electricity and phne services had bth gne. 4 Trent made me a cup f tea and Kayti gave me a twel t dry myself ff.The three f us chatted while waiting fr the weather t get better.I learned that Trent had lst his jb and was struggling t feed the family.


When the hail stpped，I shk Trent's hand and kissed Kayti gdbye. 5 I was very mved by their kindness and it renewed my faith in peple.


As I went ut the dr，I asked Trent fr tw f his business cards.My father has since called t ffer him a jb as a clerk at his cmpany.


A．It began puring s heavily that I was frced t stp.


B．The cuple were s mdest as I thanked them fr their help.


C．I was surprised that he didn't ask fr anything in return fr his assistance.


D．I was grateful t escape the running water that was abut t drwn my car.


E．I tried driving faster t escape the heavy dwnpur that was sure t cme.


F．As a result，I culdn't cntact my parents，despite knwing they'd be wrried.


G．He was wet but he didn't seem t mind being ut in the wild weather n my behalf.


【答案解析】 本文是一篇記敘文。“我”在暴風(fēng)雨來臨前駕車前往市區(qū)購物，暴風(fēng)雨來臨時一位年輕人邀請“我”到他家躲避，并用毯子蓋好“我”的車，使“我”的車免受冰雹的損害。為了感謝他的善良，“我”為他找了一份工作。


1．A [根據(jù)空前一句可知，當(dāng)“我”離開超市開車回去時，天氣變得更糟了；根據(jù)下文I had nwhere t g可知，“我”無處可去；據(jù)此可推知，空處應(yīng)是說天氣變得更糟后的狀況，故A項(xiàng)符合語境。]


2．D [根據(jù)空前一句可知，正當(dāng)“我”在暴風(fēng)雨中被迫停車時，一位年輕人向“我”揮手，讓“我”將車停在他的車道里；據(jù)此可推知，“我”很感謝他讓“我”免遭暴風(fēng)雨，故D項(xiàng)與此處匹配。]


3．G [根據(jù)空前兩句可知，“我”告訴Trent“我”擔(dān)心冰雹會砸壞“我”的車，他便從車庫里拿了條毯子蓋住“我”的車；結(jié)合常識和語境可推知，他全身濕透，但是并不介意，故G項(xiàng)符合語境。]


4．F [根據(jù)空前一句可知，上午十一點(diǎn)時，電力和電話服務(wù)都中斷了；據(jù)此可推知，“我”無法聯(lián)系上父母，盡管“我”知道他們很擔(dān)心我，故F項(xiàng)符合語境。]


5．B [根據(jù)空前一句可知，冰雹停了，“我”和Trent握手，和Kayti吻別；結(jié)合上文敘述的Trent對“我”的幫助可推知，“我”對他們的幫助表示感謝，這對夫妻非常謙遜，故B項(xiàng)符合語境。]


V: 閱讀理解。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選。


A walk thrugh the galleries f Quebec’s Mntreal Museum f Fine Arts (MMFA) places individuals face-t-face with sme 43,000 artwrks ranging frm Chinese ceramics (陶瓷制品) t Inuit sculpture.


While the visiting is an incredible cultural experience, a grup f lcal physicians will sn be able t prescribe(開處方) museum visits as treatment fr sme illnesses.


“We knw that art cntributes t neural(神經(jīng)的) activity，” said MMFA directr Nathalie Bndil. “What we see is that being in cntact with art can really help yur well-being. ”


Hélène Byer, vice president f a Mntreal-based medical assciatin, explains that museum visits have been shwn t increase levels f sertnin, a neurtransmitter (神經(jīng)傳導(dǎo)物質(zhì)) knwn as the “happy chemical” which helps t lift md.


Accrding t Byer, the small increase in hrmnes(荷爾蒙)assciated with enjying an afternn f art is similar t that ffered by exercise, making museum prescriptins ideal fr the elderly experiencing pain that prevents them frm regularly jining in physical activity.


The museum visits are designed t imprve traditinal methds. As Bndil ntes, spending time in a peaceful envirnment can prvide a welcme distractin. “What is mst imprtant is that this experience can help them escape frm their wn pain，” she says. “When yu enter the museum, yu escape frm the speed f ur daily life. ”


“I am cnvinced that in the 21st century, culture will be what physical activity was fr health in the 20th century，” said Bndil. “Sme peple wuld d well t recall that just in the 19th century, sprts were believed t d harm t the bdy. Just as dctrs nw prescribe exercise, they will be able t prescribe a visit t the MMFA．”


[答案解析] 本文是一篇說明文，介紹了在21世紀(jì)，像參觀博物館之類的文化活動將像20世紀(jì)體育運(yùn)動對健康的意義那樣提升人們的健康。


1．What des Hélène Byer think f museum visits?


A．They can cheer peple up.


B．They can reduce physical activity.


C．They can slw dwn ur life pace.


D．They can increase levels f art appreciatin.


【答案】A [推理判斷題。根據(jù)題干信息Hélène Byer，museum visits定位到第四段句子“Hélène Byer, vice president f a Mntreal-based medical assciatin, explains that museum visits have been shwn t increase levels f sertnin, a neurtransmitter knwn as the ’happy chemical’ which helps t lift md. ”可知，Hélène Byer認(rèn)為參觀博物館可以提高血清素的水平，而血清素可以提升情緒，lift md對應(yīng)cheer peple up，由此推知他認(rèn)為參觀博物館可以讓人振作起來，故A項(xiàng)正確。]


2．Hw d museum visits affect peple?


A．Stp them cncentrating n pain.


B．Stp them fcusing n traditinal methds.


C．Encurage them nt t be absent-minded.


D．Encurage them t slw their steps while walking.


【答案】A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題題干關(guān)鍵信息模糊，所以可以采取排除法，從選項(xiàng)定位到文中確定其正誤。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“As Bndil ntes, spending time in a peaceful envirnment can prvide a welcme distractin. What is mst imprtant is that this experience can help them escape frm their wn pain，”可知，參觀博物館可以讓人們轉(zhuǎn)移注意力，不那么專注于痛苦，故A項(xiàng)正確。]


3．What des the last paragraph suggest?


A．Physical activities were ppular in the 19th century.


B．Sprts are cnsidered t be harmful t the bdy.


C．Ideas f treating illnesses are changing ver time.


D．Dctrs prescribe museum visits regularly nw.


【答案】C [推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“in the 19th century, sprts were believed t d harm t the bdy. Just as dctrs nw prescribe exercise, they will be able t prescribe a visit t the MMFA．”可知，19世紀(jì)，體育運(yùn)動被認(rèn)為對身體有害，而現(xiàn)在醫(yī)生給病人開運(yùn)動處方，再根據(jù)“I am cnvinced that in the 21st century, culture will be what physical activity was fr health in the 20th century”可知，在21世紀(jì)，文化將成為20世紀(jì)體育運(yùn)動對健康的意義，由此推知，疾病治療觀念隨著時間的推移而改變，故C項(xiàng)正確。]


4．What is the main idea f the text?


A．Museum visits are ideal fr the elderly.


B．Happy chemical helps t lift md.


C．Peaceful envirnment helps escape pain.


D．Cultural activities will prmte health.


【答案】D [主旨大意題。本文屬于首段過渡類，第二段和最后一段都點(diǎn)明了主題，根據(jù)第二段While the visiting is an incredible cultural experience, a grup f lcal physicians will sn be able t prescribe(開處方) museum visits as treatment fr sme illnesses. 和最后一段中的“culture will be what physical activity was fr health in the 20th century”可知，在21世紀(jì)，文化活動將像20世紀(jì)體育運(yùn)動對健康的意義那樣提升人們的健康，故D項(xiàng)正確。]


VI. 語篇填空


Mr. Hall was respnsible fr the library's safety. One Friday afternn he fund that three bks 1 (steal) when he checked the bkshelves there. Suddenly he heard sme slight and hesitant 2 (step), s he fllwed. After a mment, Mr. Hall clsed the dr first and then ran after the thief, shuting at the same time, "Stp, 3 I will let ff the gun!" Sn he caught the thief with a rpe but was surprised t find 4 was a little by. The by cried ludly, "Let g f my hand!" Mr. Hall freed the by and tk him t his ffice.


The by said he had nt enugh mney 5 fd, let alne bks. When 6 (hear) this, Mr. Hall let ut a sigh. Cmpared with stealing mney, stealing hks was less serius. "One is likely 7 (make) mistakes when he is pr. This time l let yu ff." said Mr. Hall. Much t the by's sunrise, Mr. Hall even 8 (give) him sme mney! "Be a gd man, wrk hard, and live a 9 (gd) life than this", he requested. The by gave 10 deep bw t the kind man and left with grateful tears.


【答案】


【解析】


1.當(dāng)他查看書架時發(fā)現(xiàn)三本書被偷。three bks 與steal之間是被動關(guān)系，用一般過去時被動語態(tài)，故填 were stlen。


2.突然他聽到一些輕微的躊躇的腳步聲。step腳步，腳步聲，在sme后用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填steps。


3.站住，不然我就開槍了！r連詞，否則，要不然，故填r。


4.但是驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)小偷是個小男孩，it指不知性別或不明確的人，故填it。


5.男孩說他沒有足夠的錢買食物，更不用說買書了。fr表目的，故填fr。


6.當(dāng)聽到這些話，Mr. Hall嘆了口氣。連詞+分詞結(jié)構(gòu)是省略形式，hear與Mr. Hall之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填hearing。


7.一個人在貧窮時很可能犯錯誤。固定結(jié)構(gòu)be likely t d sth.很可能做某事，故填t make。


8.使男孩很吃驚的是，Mr. Hall給了他一些錢。應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故填gave。


9.成為好人，努力學(xué)習(xí)，過比這更好的生活。應(yīng)用gd的比較級，故填better。


10.男孩向這位善良的人深深地鞠躬，流著感激的淚水離開了。give a bw t sb.向某人鞠躬，故填a.


take turns appeal t clse t take the rute g n a ride


g thrugh ask fr happen t n the side f match... with...
1.were stlen
2.steps ?
3.r
4.it
5.fr
6.hearing
7.t make
8.gave
9.better
10.a

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